Power tool
11045938 · 2021-06-29
Assignee
Inventors
- Junichi Iwakami (Anjo, JP)
- Shin Nakamura (Anjo, JP)
- Akira Mizutani (Anjo, JP)
- Takafumi Kotsuji (Anjo, JP)
Cpc classification
B24B23/04
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B25F5/02
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
B25F5/02
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B24B23/04
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B27B19/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B25F5/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Abstract
Several means 71, 72, 73, 74, and 75 are provided for restricting a relative displacement in a separating direction of half-split housings 50L, 50R. At one or more of several screw-connection parts 60 of the left and right half-split housings 50L, 50R, a press-fitting protrusion 71a is provided in an insertion hole 62a of a boss-receiving part 62 into which a screw-boss part 61 is inserted. By press-fitting the screw-boss part 61 to the boss-receiving part 62, a separation resistance may be introduced between the left and right half-split housings 50L, 50R.
Claims
1. A power tool comprising: a motor; a drive mechanism driven by the motor; a main body housing that (1) houses the motor and the drive mechanism, (2) is comprised of a first half-split housing and a second half-split housing, where the first half-split housing is attached to the second half-split housing via one or more screws that are received in and engage one or more screw bosses of the first half-split housing and the second half-split housing and (3) includes a grip (a) located at a rear part of the main body housing behind the drive mechanism and (b) configured for a user to hold during operation of the power tool; an output shaft that rotates around an output shaft rotation axis that is perpendicular to a motor rotation axis of the motor; and a tip tool that is attached to a lower portion of the output shaft, wherein: the first half-split housing and the second half-split housing include a relative displacement restriction member other than engagement of the one or more screws with the one or more screw bosses for restricting a relative displacement of the first half-split housing with respect to the second half-split housing; the relative displacement restriction member is spaced, along the main body housing, from a combination of a first of the one or more screws and a first of the one or more screw bosses that does not include the relative displacement restriction member; the relative displacement restriction member is located in the grip; the first half-split housing and the second half-split housing are located on opposite sides of the motor rotation axis; an entirety of the relative displacement restriction member is located on an opposite side from the tip tool with regard to (1) the motor and (2) the motor rotation axis; and the combination of the first of the one or more screws and the first of the one or more screw bosses that does not include the relative displacement restriction member is on a same side as the tip tool with respect to the motor rotation axis.
2. The power tool according to claim 1, wherein the relative displacement restriction member includes a press-fitting member.
3. The power tool according to claim 2, wherein: the second half-split housing includes one or more boss-receiving parts into which the one or more screw bosses are inserted such that each one of the one or more screw bosses is received in one of the one or more boss-receiving parts; and at least one of the one or more boss-receiving parts includes a press-fitting protrusion serving as the press-fitting member that is configured such that one of the one or more screw bosses is press-fit to the at least one of the one or more boss-receiving parts.
4. The power tool according to claim 2, wherein, a press-fitting pin provided in the first half-split housing and serving as the press-fitting member is press-fit in a corresponding press-fitting hole provided in the second half-split housing.
5. The power tool according to claim 2, wherein, the first half-split housing includes a first mating surface; the second half-split housing includes a second mating surface; the first mating surface and the second mating surface abut when the first half-split housing and the second half-split housing are attached; a rib serving as the press-fitting member is provided on the first mating surface; a rib-receiving part into which the rib is inserted is provided on the second mating surface; and the rib and the rib-receiving part are configured such that the rib is press-fit to the rib-receiving part, restricting the relative displacement between the first half-split housing and the second half-split housing.
6. The power tool according to claim 5, wherein: a protrusion is provided on the rib; and the protrusion is configured to be elastically deformed such that the rib is press-fit to the rib-receiving part.
7. The power tool according to claim 5, wherein: a plurality of ribs are provided on the first mating surface.
8. The power tool according to claim 1, wherein: the first half-split housing includes a first mating surface on an outer side of the first half-split housing and the second half-split housing includes a second mating surface on an outer side of the second half-split housing; the first mating surface mates with the second mating surface to form the main body housing of the power tool when the first half-split housing is directly attached to the second half-split housing; the first half-split housing and the second half-split housing are connected by the one or more screws passing through the first mating surface and the second mating surface; each of the first mating surface and the second mating surface includes holes to receive the screws; the relative displacement restriction member is located in one of the holes in the first mating surface, the relative displacement restriction member extending in a radial direction of the one of the holes and partially encompassing the screw; the second mating surface includes bosses defining the holes of the second mating surface; one of the bosses is received in the relative displacement restriction member to restrict a relative displacement of the first half-split housing with respect to the second half-split housing along the first and second mating surfaces.
9. The power tool according to claim 8, wherein the relative displacement restriction member is disposed away from the drive mechanism on an opposite side of the drive mechanism with respect to the motor in a longitudinal direction of the tool body housing.
10. The power tool according to claim 8, wherein the one of the holes that includes the relative displacement restriction member is located above another hole that does not include the relative displacement restriction member in approximately a vertical direction of the first half-split housing.
11. The power tool according to claim 1, wherein the relative displacement restriction member interacts with one of the one or more screw bosses, but not with others of the one or more screw bosses.
12. The power tool according to claim 1, wherein the relative displacement restriction member is directly between the first half-split housing and the second half-split housing.
13. The power tool according to claim 1, wherein: the second half-split housing includes one or more boss-receiving parts into which the one or more screw bosses are inserted such that each one of the one or more screw bosses is received in one of the one or more boss-receiving parts; and the relative displacement restriction member is between the one or more screw bosses of the first half-split housing and a corresponding one or more boss-receiving parts of the second split-housing.
14. The power tool according to claim 13, wherein, the relative displacement restriction member is on an inner surface of the boss-receiving part.
15. The power tool according to claim 3, wherein, the press-fitting protrusion is on an inner surface of the boss-receiving part.
16. The power tool according to claim 15, wherein, a plurality of the press-fitting protrusions are on an outer periphery of the inner surface of the boss-receiving part of equal intervals.
17. A power tool comprising: a tubular housing (1) extending along an axis of a motor shaft of a motor contained within the tubular housing, (2) comprising a first half-split housing and a second half-split housing, where the first half-split housing is directly attached to the second half-split housing via one or more screws that are received in and engage one or more screw bosses of the first half-split housing, and (3) that includes a grip configured for a user to hold during operation of the power tool; an output shaft that rotates around a rotation axis that is perpendicular to the axis of the motor shaft; and a tip tool that is attached to a lower portion of the output shaft, wherein: each of the one or more screw bosses includes a first internal cavity having a first diameter into which a screw of the one or more screws is inserted and fastened; the second half-split housing includes one or more boss-receiving parts that receive the one or more screw bosses, each of the one or more boss-receiving parts having a second internal cavity with a second diameter; at least one of the one or more boss-receiving parts includes a press-fitting protrusion extending in a radial direction of the at least one of the one or more boss receiving parts (1) that partially encompasses the screw and (2) that restricts a relative displacement of the first half-split housing with respect to the second half-split housing in a mutual separation direction, as well as in a direction perpendicular to the mutual separation direction; the second diameter is larger than the first diameter; at least one of the one or more screw bosses is received in and engaged by the at least one of the one or more boss-receiving parts in a press-fit configuration; the press-fitting protrusion is located in the grip; the first half-split housing and the second half-split housing are located on opposite sides of the rotation axis; an entirety of the press-fitting protrusion is located on an opposite side from the tip tool with regard to (1) the motor and (2) the axis of the motor shaft; and one or more boss-receiving parts that does not include the press-fitting protrusion is on a same side as the tip tool with respect to the axis of the motor shaft.
18. The power tool according to claim 17, wherein: a tubular rubber bush serving as the press-fitting protrusion is located inside the second cavity; and the tubular rubber bush partially encompasses the one of the one or more of the screw bosses in a press-fit configuration.
19. The power tool according to claim 17, wherein: the each of the one or more boss-receiving parts that includes the press-fitting protrusion is spaced, along the tubular housing, from another of the one or more boss-receiving parts that does not include the press-fitting protrusion.
20. The power tool according to claim 18, wherein: the at least one of the one or more boss-receiving parts that includes the tubular rubber bush is located above another boss receiving part that does not include the tubular rubber bush in approximately a vertical direction of the second half-split housing.
21. The power tool according to claim 17, wherein: the tubular housing has a motor case in its interior comprising an exhaust window; the motor is housed within the motor case and exhausts air through the exhaust window; and ventilation seals close a gap between the exhaust window at an outer peripheral surface of the motor case and an internal surface of the first and second half-split housings, such that air exhausted through the exhaust window is prevented from entering the motor case again through the exhaust window.
22. A power tool comprising: a tubular housing (1) extending along an axis of a motor shaft of a motor contained within the tubular housing, (2) comprising a first half-split housing and a second half-split housing, where the first split housing is directly attached to the second half-split housing via one or more screws that are received in an engaged one or more screw bosses of the first half-split housing, and (3) that includes a grip configured for a user to hold during operation of the power tool; an output shaft that rotates around a rotation axis that is perpendicular to the axis of the motor shaft; and a tip tool that is attached to a lower portion of the output shaft, wherein: each of the one or more screw bosses includes a first internal cavity having a first diameter into which a screw of the one or more screws is inserted and fastened; the second half-split housing includes one or more boss-receiving parts that receive the one or more screw bosses, each of the one or more boss-receiving parts having a second internal cavity with a second diameter; at least one of the one or more boss-receiving parts includes a position restriction member extending in a radial direction of the at least one of the one or more boss-receiving parts (1) that partially encompasses the screw and (2) that restricts a relative displacement of the first half-split housing with respect to the second half-split housing; the position restriction member is located in the grip; the first half-split housing and the second half-split housing are located on opposite sides of the rotation axis; an entirety of the position restriction member is located on an opposite side from the tip tool with regard to (1) the motor and (2) the axis of the motor shaft; and one or more boss-receiving parts that does not include the position restriction member is located on a same side as the tip tool with respect to the axis of the motor shaft.
23. The power tool according to claim 22, wherein: the first half-split housing includes a first mating surface on an outer side of the first half-split housing; the second half-split housing includes a second mating surface on an outer side of the second half-split housing; the first mating surface mates with the second mating surface to comprise the grip; a plurality of the position restriction members are disposed on an outer periphery of the inner surface of the boss-receiving part at equal intervals; the one of the boss-receiving parts that includes the position restriction member is located above another boss-receiving parts that does not include the position restriction member in approximately a vertical direction of the first half-split housing; and the relative displacement of the first half-split housing with respect to the second half-split housing is configured to be restricted along the first and second mating surfaces.
24. The power tool according to claim 1, wherein the first and second half-split housings are disposed in a left and right direction relative to a plane defined by the output shaft rotation axis and the motor rotation axis, when the tip tool is disposed in a downward direction.
25. The power tool according to claim 17, wherein the first and second half-split housings are disposed in a left and right direction relative to a plane defined by the rotation axis of the output shaft and the axis of the motor, when the tip tool is disposed in a downward direction.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
(25) The detailed description set forth below, when considered with the appended drawings, is intended to be a description of exemplary embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to be restrictive and/or to represent the only embodiments in which the present invention can be practiced. The term “exemplary” used throughout this description means “serving as an example, instance, or illustration,” and should not necessarily be construed as preferred or advantageous over other exemplary embodiments. The detailed description includes specific details for the purpose of providing a thorough understanding of the exemplary embodiments of the invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the exemplary embodiments of the invention may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, these specific details refer to well-known structures, components and/or devices that are shown in block diagram form in order to avoid obscuring significant aspects of the exemplary embodiments presented herein.
(26) Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present teachings will be described with reference to
(27) The power tool 1 may be provided with a tool main body 10 in which an electric motor 11 is housed as a driving source, a mechanism section 20 that is located in front of the tool main body 10, a grip 30 that is located at a rear part of the tool main body 10, and a power supply section 40 that is located at a rear part of the grip 30. In the power tool 1, the mechanism section 20, the tool main body 10, the grip 30, and the power supply section 40 may be successively arranged in this order from the front side, extending approximately in a straight line along the front-rear axis. The mechanism 20, the tool main body 10, the grip 30, and the power supply section 40 may be housed in roughly a tubular housing 50 that extends along a motor axis M of the electric motor 11. The housing 50 may include left and right half-split housings made from resin. Each of the five embodiments may have a feature in a connection structure of the half-split housings. The housing 50 may be described in detail later.
(28) As shown in
(29) The electric motor 11 may be powered by a battery pack 41 that is attached to the power supply section 40. The mechanism section 20 may be connected to the motor shaft 11c of the electric motor 11. The mechanism section 20 may include a driving shaft 22, a swinging arm 23, and a member that rotatably supports output shaft 24, where the members of the mechanism section are inside a mechanism case 21. The driving shaft 22 may be connected to the motor shaft 11c of the electric motor 11. The driving shaft 22 may be rotatably supported by the mechanism case 21 via bearings 22a and 22b. The driving shaft 22 may be rotatably supported around the motor axis M. Furthermore, an eccentric shaft 22c that is eccentrically located with respect to the motor axis M may be integrally formed with the driving shaft 22 at a front part thereof. A driving roller 25 may be attached to the eccentric shaft 22c.
(30) Operating parts 23a of the swinging arm 23 may be brought into slide contact with the driving roller 25 in both the left and right directions. The left and right operating parts 23a may be integrally formed with a rear part of the swinging arm 23. The left and right operating parts 23a may extend in the rear direction in parallel at a predetermined space apart from each other. Furthermore, an output shaft 24 may be joined to a front part of the swinging arm 23. The output shaft 24 may be rotatably supported around an output axis P that is perpendicular to the motor axis M. The output shaft 24 may be supported by the mechanism case 21 via an upper bearing 24a and a lower bearing 24b.
(31) When the electric motor 11 is run, the driving shaft 22 may rotate around the motor axis M. When the driving shaft 22 rotates around the motor axis M, the eccentric shaft 22c via its eccentric orientation revolves around the motor axis M. Consequently, displacement of the driving roller 25 in the left and right directions due to movement from the eccentric shaft 22c may be transferred to the swinging arm 23 via the left and right operating parts 23a while the driving roller 25 revolves around the motor axis M. Thus, the swinging arm 23 may swing about the output axis P in the left-right directions at a predetermined angle. Because of this movement, the output shaft 24 may rotate about the output axis P at the same predetermined angle.
(32) A lower part of the output shaft 24 may protrude in a downward direction from a lower surface of the mechanism case 21. A tool holder 26 may be provided at the lower part of the output shaft 24. Furthermore, a tip tool T may be attached to the lower part of the output shaft 24 by inserting the tip tool T to the tool holder 26 and tightening a fixing screw 26a to fix the tip tool T. The tip tool T may be attached to the lower part of the output shaft 24, extending from the lower part of the output shaft 24 in the front direction (a direction orthogonal to the output axis P). As shown in
(33) A start switch 12 that is slidably operated in the forward and rearward directions may be provided on the upper peripheral surface of the main body housing 51 (corresponding to the tool main body 10) of the housing 50. As shown in
(34) The grip 30, which can be held by a user with one hand, may be located proximate to the rear end of the tool main body 10. A grip housing 53 (corresponding to the grip 30) of the housing 50 may have a thickness and shape such that the user can easily hold the grip 30 with one hand. A speed controller for adjusting a rotation speed of the electric motor 11 may be located at the rear part of the grip 30. Furthermore, a rotary type adjustment dial 31a may be provided at the speed controller 31. As shown in
(35) The power supply section 40 may be provided rearward of the grip 30. A power supply section housing 54, which houses the power supply section 40, may be integrally formed with and protrude and tilt in a diagonally downward direction from the grip housing 53. A main controller 43 for controlling the electric motor 11 may be housed in the power supply section housing 54. Although not shown in
(36) A terminal stand 42 having positive and negative terminal plates 42a may be housed at the rear surface side of the main controller 43. A pair of rail receiving sections 44 for guiding the battery pack 41 may be provided at the left and right side directions of the terminal stand 42. The battery pack 41 which is slidably attached to the power supply section 40 may include a plurality of lithium ion cells housed in a case thereof. For example, the battery pack 41 may output 10.8 volts. A pair of guide rails 41a that engages with the pair of rail receiving sections 44 of the terminal stand 42 of the power supply section 40 may be provided on the front surface of the case comprising battery pack 41. Furthermore, positive and negative terminal receiving parts may be arranged between the pair of guide rails 41a on the battery pack 41.
(37) The battery pack 41 may be attached to the power supply section 40 by sliding the battery pack 41 in the downward direction from an upward starting position relative to the terminal stand. On the other hand, from an attached position, the battery pack 41 may be removed from the power supply section 40 by sliding the battery pack 41 in the upward direction. Although not shown in the figures, a claw part for locking an attachment condition of the battery pack 41 with respect to the ten final stand of the power supply section 40 may be provided on the battery pack 41. Furthermore, as shown in
(38) As discussed earlier, the power tool 1 may include the tubular housing 50 extending along the motor axis M, which comprises the left and right half-split housings. The housing 50 may be configured such that the left half-split housing 50L and the right half-split housing 50R are mated and screw-connected to each other. The front of the housing 50 may correspond to a mechanism section housing 52 of the mechanism section 20. The rear of the mechanism section housing 52 may correspond to the front of main body housing 51 of the tool main body 10. The rear of the main body housing 51 may correspond to the front of a grip housing 53 of the grip 30. Furthermore, the rear of the grip housing 53 may correspond to the front of the power supply section housing 54 of the power supply section 40.
(39) As shown in
(40) Outer circumferential surfaces of the left and right half-split housings 50L, 50R may be (partly or wholly) covered with elastic resin layer 55 in order to prevent slippage and/or reduce an impact of dropping etc. In
(41) Corresponding to the location of each of the ribs 56 on the left half-split housing 50L, groove holes 58 may be respectively provided at corresponding locations on the mating surface J of the right half-split housing 50R. Each of the groove holes 58 may have an appropriate groove width and length such that the opposing and/or corresponding ribs 56 can be inserted thereinto. As shown in
(42) An auxiliary rib 57 may be provided at a lower end of the left half-split housing 50L, and an auxiliary rib 59 at a lower end of the right half-split housing 50R. As shown in
(43) As shown in
(44) As shown in
(45) As shown in
(46) As shown in
(47) A means for restricting a displacement in a mutual separation direction (hereinafter, referred to as a relative displacement restriction means 70) may be provided between the left half-split housing 50L and the right half-split housing 50R. Hereinafter, several embodiments with respect to the relative displacement restriction means 70 may be described below. As shown in
(48) In the upper screw-connection part 60 of grip housing 53 of the right half-split housing 50R, four press-fitting protrusions 71a may be provided on the outer periphery of the inner circumferential surface of the boss-receiving part 62 at equal intervals (four protrusions equally spaced in the circumferential direction). Due to the presence of the press-fitting protrusions 71a on the outer periphery of the inner circumferential surface, an (actual) inner diameter of the upper boss-receiving part 62 may become smaller than that of the other eight boss-receiving parts 62. Hence, the inner diameter of the upper boss-receiving part 62 may be appropriately sized such that the protruding tip part of the screw-boss part 61 of the left half-split housing 50L can be inserted thereinto.
(49) Because of this configuration, in a state where the left and right half-split housings 50L, 50R are connected to each other, the screw-boss part 61 may be press-fit to an inner peripheral hole of the boss-receiving part 62 in the upper screw-connection part 60 located in the grip housing 53. On the other hand, for the other eight screw-connection parts 60, each of the corresponding screw-boss parts 61 may be inserted into the corresponding inner peripheral holes of the corresponding boss-receiving part 62 without any resistance. In this way, in one of the nine screw-connection parts 60 (the upper screw-connection part 60 located in the grip housing 53), the screw-boss part 61 may be press-fit to the screw-receiving part 61 because of the press-fitting protrusions 71a. In this manner, a resistance in the separating direction (separation resistance) may be generated between the left and right half-split housings 50L, 50R. Thus, even if all of the screws 63 are loosened in the screw-connection parts 60, the left and right half-split housings 50L, 50R may still be kept in a mating configuration with respect to each other, with the retaining force of the separation resistance of the upper screw-connection part 60 located in grip housing 53 present. In the first embodiment, the separation resistance by the press-fitting protrusions 71a (a retaining force for retaining the housings in the mating manner) may be configured such that when, for example, the housing 50 is held in a horizontal left-to-right direction with only one of the half-split housings being held by the user, the other of the half-split housings may not be separated (may not fall) due to its own weight by gravity. In the first embodiment, a protruding size of the four press-fitting protrusions 71a in the direction of the inner diameter from the outer periphery of the inner circumferential surface of the boss receiving part 62 may be appropriately set in order to generate the separation resistance desired.
(50) The separation resistance for retaining the left and right half-split housings 50L, 50R in the mating configuration (with press-fit separation resistance present) with respect to each other may also dually serve as a resistance for restricting a displacement of the left and right half-split housings 50L, 50R in the mating surface direction J (in a direction perpendicular to the separation direction). Due to the nature of the separation resistance obtained by the press-fitting protrusions 71a (relative displacement restriction means 70) via the press fit structural configuration as described, a relative displacement (rub and/or vibration) of the left and right half-split housings 50L, 50R may be restricted in the direction of the mating surface J, which effectively prevents and/or restricts heat from generating on the mating surface J.
(51) According to the relative displacement restriction means 71 in the first embodiment discussed above, the screw-boss part 61 may be press-fit to the inner circumferential surface of the boss-receiving part 62 in one of the nine screw-connection parts 60 as described above, by which the left and right half-split housings 50L, 50R are connected with each other (are not easily separated from each other). Under the press-fitting condition, the appropriate resistance (separation resistance) may be obtained between the left and right half-split housings 50L, 50R through configuration of the press-fit configuration and sizing of protrusions 71a as described above. Because of the presence of the separation resistance, the relative displacement of the left and right half-split housings 50L, 50R may be restricted in the direction of the mating surface J. Thus, rub and/or vibration on the mating surface J can be restricted, which may restrict heat generation.
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(53) As discussed above, because of the relative displacement restriction means 72 (the rubber bush 72a) of the second embodiment, the separation resistance may be generated between the left and right half-split housings 50L, 50R. Because of this separation resistance, the relative displacement of the left and right half-split housings 50L, 50R may not only be restricted in the horizontal left-to-right direction, but may also be restricted in the longitudinal direction of the mating surface J. Thus, rub and/or vibration of the mating surface J can be restricted, which may restrict heat generation.
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(57) As discussed above, the rubber sheet 74 may be attached to the rib 56 in the fourth embodiment and the thickness of the rib 56 itself may be increased in the fifth embodiment in order to press-fit the (positioning) rib 56 provided on the mating surface J to the groove hole 58. Other than the aforementioned embodiments, an additional relative displacement restriction means (press-fitting structure) embodiment may be adopted as shown in
(58) Furthermore, as shown in
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(60) As discussed above, the relative displacement restriction means 71, 72, 73, 74, and 75 may provide the separation resistance in the left and right half-split housings SOL, 50R in order to restrict not only relative displacement in the horizontal left-to-right direction, but also relative displacement (rib and/or vibration) between the mating surface J, which eventually restricts heat from being generated. In the press-fitting configurations of the second to fifth embodiments and those shown in
(61) In the first embodiment, the relative displacement restriction means 71 may be provided in the upper boss-receiving part 62 of the grip housing 53. However, the relative displacement restriction means 71 of the first embodiment may be provided in another boss-receiving part 62 or in a plurality of boss-receiving parts 62 selected from the nine boss-receiving parts 62 in total such that the separation resistance can be generated. Similarly, this alternate or plural placement of the means may also be applied to the press-fitting structure of the second to fifth embodiments. In the second to fifth embodiments, the press-fitting margin may be provided in the upper edge side rib 56 of the grip housing 53, or the press-fitting pin 73a may be inserted in the vicinity of the rib 56. However, the exemplified press-fitting structure may be applied to the other rib 56 or a plurality of ribs 56 selected from the seven ribs 56 in total.
(62) In the above-discussed embodiments, the press-fitting margin may be provided in the rib 56. However, instead of the ribs 56, the press-fitting margin may be provided in the groove hole 58 into which the rib 56 is inserted.
(63) In addition to the above discussed relative displacement restriction means, countermeasures against vibration and/or countermeasures for absorbing impacts at the time of falling etc. may be taken in the embodiments of the power tool 1.
(64) In assembling of the mechanism section 20 with regard to the housing 50, each of the absorbing protrusions 81a at the front side 52 of the mechanism section housing may be pressed against an outer surface of the mechanism case 21. In this configuration, the mechanism case 21 may thus support the housing 50 via the left and right first impact absorption member 81. Because of the first impact absorption member 81, vibration generated in the mechanism section 20, and in particular vibration caused by swing movement of the swinging arm 23, may be absorbed, and eventually vibration of the housing 50 may be reduced. Furthermore, because of the first impact absorption member 81, vibration of the left and right half-split housings 50L, 50R may be reduced, and thus rub and/or vibration on the mating surface J may be reduced. As a result, heat generated in this area may be restricted.
(65) Furthermore, as shown in
(66) As shown in
(67) Because of the pair of ventilation seals 83, the gap between the outer surface of the motor case 11a and the internal surface of the right and left half-split housings 50L, 50R may be closed in front of the exhaust window 11d. As a result, because the gap is closed in front of the exhaust window 11d, the air that is exhausted from the exhaust window 11d cannot flow in the forward direction, which thereby prevents the exhaust air from entering again into the motor case 11a. In this respect, due to the presence of the ventilation seals 83, exhaust efficiency of the electric motor 11 can be improved, and further cooling efficiency of the electric motor 11 can be improved. Furthermore, by arranging similar ventilation seals to 83 at the back of the exhaust window 11d, exhaust and/or cooling efficiency of the electric motor 11 may be further improved.
(68) At the time of molding elastic resin layer 55 covered on the outer surface of the housing 50, the pair of ventilation seals 83a may be formed (molded) by pouring molten resin material via resin casting ports 50c provided in the left and right half-split housings 50L, 50R to the inner face side thereof. In this manner of molding construction, the pair of ventilation seals 83a may be simultaneously formed by the same material as the elastic resin layer 55 located outside the ventilation seals 83a.
(69) As shown in
(70) Similar to the molding formation of the ventilation seals 83 as described above, at the time of molding elastic resin layer 55 covered on the outer surface of the housing 50, the cushioning elements 84a of the fourth impact absorption member 84 may be formed (molded) by pouring molten resin material via resin casting ports 50d provided in the left and right half-split housings 50L, 50R to the inner face side thereof. In this manner, the cushioning elements 84a may be simultaneously formed by the same material as the elastic resin layer 55 located outside the cushioning elements 84a.
(71) As shown in
(72) The present invention is not limited to the embodiments discussed above and may be further modified without departing from the scope and spirit of the present teachings. In the first and second embodiments of the present disclosure, the screw-boss part 61 may be configured to be press-fit into the insertion hole 62a of the boss-receiving part 62 in the upper screw-connection part 60 of the grip housing 53. However, the press-fit construction discussed above is not limited to this configuration and may be applied to another screw-connection part 60 as well. Furthermore, the press-fit construction may be applied to a plurality of screw-connection parts 60, for example, three screw-connection parts 60.
(73) In the first embodiment of the present disclosure, the press-fitting protrusion 71a may be provided in the insertion hole 62a of the boss-receiving part 62, and in the second embodiment, the rubber bush 72a may be inserted into the insertion hole 62a, in order to press-fit the screw-boss part 61 into the insertion hole 62 of the boss-receiving part 62. However, the screw-boss part 61 may instead be configured to have the press-fitting margin to press-fit into the insertion hole 62a of the boss-receiving part 62. Furthermore, the screw-boss part 61 may be configured to be formed in a tapered shape to press-fit into the insertion hole 62a of the boss-receiving part 62.
(74) In the third embodiment, the press-fitting pin 73a may be press-fit between the left and right half-split housings 50L, 50R in the vicinity of the upper screw-connection part 60 of the grip housing 53. However, the press-fitting pin 73a is not limited to this configuration, and may instead be located in the vicinity of another screw-connection part 60, and furthermore a plurality of press-fitting pins formed in a similar shape to the pin 73a may be press-fit between the left and right half-split housings 50L, 50R.
(75) In the fourth and fifth embodiments, the upper edge side rib 56 of the grip housing 53 may be press-fit to the groove-hole 58. However, instead of this figuration, the rib 56 located in another portion of the device may be press-fit to its respective groove hole, and furthermore a plurality of the ribs 56 may be press-fit to the groove-holes, in order to generate separation resistance between the left and right half-split housings 50L, 50R. The point is that the relative displacement restriction means 70 may be applied to the mating surface J where large degree of rub and/or vibration might occur, such that an adequate separation resistance can be generated between the left and right half-split housings 50L. 50R, whereby rub and/or vibration may be reduced on the mating surface direction of the mating surface J to restrict heat generation.
(76) In the embodiments, the multifunction power tool described may represent an exemplary embodiment of the power tool. However, the present teaching is not limited to this embodiment, and may also be applied to vibration drills, screw fastening devices, cutting devices, and any other electric power tools. Furthermore, instead of the battery pack, the present teaching may be applied to the power tool in a case where power may be supplied to the power tool by a mains AC power source such as a 100V commercial power source.
(77) In the embodiments, the half-split structure represented by the described left and right half-split housings 50L, 50R may represent an exemplary embodiment of the housing 50 of the power tool 1. However, the relative displacement restriction means 70 may be applied to another case where a front housing is mated to a front portion of a tubular main body housing, a main body housing is mated to a rear portion of the rear housing, or left and right half-split housings of a grip housing are mated with each other, whereby rub and/or vibration on the mating surface may be reduced and heat generation may be prevented.