BANKNOTE GUIDING DEVICE

Abstract

The banknote guiding device comprises a first, second and third guide assemblies, each guide assembly being rotatory to be placed in either a first or second position for the guiding of banknotes into channels, wherein the first and second guide assemblies are rotary about a first rotation axis, and the third guide assembly is rotary around a second rotation axis. It provides a banknote guiding device that is as simple as possible while minimizing the gaps between the guide assemblies to avoid banknote jams during travel.

Claims

1. A banknote guiding device, comprising: first, second and third guide assemblies, each guide assembly being rotary to be placed in a first or second position for guiding banknotes into channels, wherein the first and second guide assemblies are rotary about a first rotation axis, and the third guide assembly is rotary about a second rotation axis.

2. The banknote guiding device according to claim 1, wherein the second rotation axis is mounted on the first guide assembly.

3. The banknote guiding device according to claim 2, wherein each guide assembly comprises a plurality of blades placed along their respective rotation axis.

4. The banknote guiding device according to claim 3, wherein the blades of the first guide assembly are arranged between the blades of the second and/or third guide assembly.

5. The banknote guiding device according to claim 4, wherein the blades of the second and third guide assembly are substantially aligned with each other in relation to the first or second rotation axis.

6. The banknote guiding device according to claim 3, wherein each blade of the first guide assembly defines laterally a substantially triangular shape.

7. The banknote guiding device according to claim 6, wherein each blade of the first guide assembly defines laterally a substantially right-angled shape.

8. The banknote guiding device according to claim 7, wherein the first rotation axis is arranged at the right angle defined by this right triangle.

9. The banknote guiding device according to claim 7, wherein the second rotation axis is arranged at an angle defined by that right triangle which is not the right angle.

10. The banknote guiding device according to claim 1, wherein these channels are bi-directional.

11. The banknote guiding device according to claim 1, comprising only two actuators, a first actuator acting jointly on the first and second guide assemblies, and a second actuator acting only on the third guide assembly.

12. The banknote guiding device according to claim 1, wherein each guide assembly comprises a plurality of blades placed along their respective rotation axis.

13. The banknote guiding device according to claim 12, wherein the blades of the first guide assembly are arranged between the blades of the second and/or third guide assembly.

14. The banknote guiding device according to claim 13, wherein the blades of the second and third guide assembly are substantially aligned with each other in relation to the first or second rotation axis.

15. The banknote guiding device according to claim 12, wherein the blades of the second and third guide assembly are substantially aligned with each other in relation to the first or second rotation axis.

16. The banknote guiding device according to claim 12, wherein each blade of the first guide assembly defines laterally a substantially triangular shape.

17. The banknote guiding device according to claim 16, wherein each blade of the first guide assembly defines laterally a substantially right-angled shape.

18. The banknote guiding device according to claim 17, wherein the first rotation axis is arranged at the right angle defined by this right triangle.

19. The banknote guiding device according to claim 18, wherein the second rotation axis is arranged at an angle defined by that right triangle which is not the right angle.

20. The banknote guiding device according to claim 17, wherein the second rotation axis is arranged at an angle defined by that right triangle which is not the right angle.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The foregoing will be apparent from the following more particular description of example embodiments, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings in which like reference characters refer to the same parts throughout the different views. The drawings are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating embodiments.

[0023] For a better understanding of what has been set out, some drawings are included in which, schematically and only as a non-limitative example, a practical case of embodiment is represented.

[0024] FIGS. 1 to 4 are side elevation section views of the banknote guiding device according to the present invention, in four different positions; and

[0025] FIGS. 5 and 6 are perspective views from two different sides, showing the staggered arrangement of the three guide assemblies of the banknote guiding device in accordance with the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] A description of example embodiments follows.

[0027] The teachings of all patents, published applications and references cited herein are incorporated by reference in their entirety.

[0028] As shown in the figures, the banknote guiding device in accordance with the present invention comprises a first, second and third guide assemblies 1, 2, 3, which are rotary to be placed in a first position or a second position for guiding the banknotes.

[0029] These guide assemblies 1, 2, 3 are rotary about a first and second rotation axis 4, 5. In particular, the first and second guide assemblies 1, 2 are rotary about a first rotation axis 4, and the third guide assembly 3 is rotary about a second rotation axis 5.

[0030] As can be seen in the figures, the second rotation axis 5 is mounted on the first guide assembly 1.

[0031] It should be noted that, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, each guide assembly 1, 2, 3 comprises a plurality of blades placed along its respective rotation axis 4, 5, the number of blades being appropriate to perform the function of allowing or blocking the passage of a banknote. It should be noted that in FIG. 6 a portion of the guide assemblies has been cut out to show the position of the rotation axes 4, 5.

[0032] Furthermore, said blades of different guide assemblies 1, 2, 3 are arranged in a staggered manner, i.e. the blades of the first guide assembly 1 are arranged between the blades of the second 2 and/or third 3 guide assembly.

[0033] According to the embodiment shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the blades of the second 2 and third 3 guide assembly are arranged substantially aligned with each other in relation to the first 4 or second 5 rotation axis.

[0034] Obviously, the shape of the blades of the guide assemblies is any shape suitable for performing their function, but according to the embodiment shown in the figures, each blade of guide assemblies 1, 2, 3 defines laterally a substantially triangular shape.

[0035] For example, each blade of the first guide assembly 1 defines laterally a substantially right triangle shape, with the first rotation axis 4 arranged at the right angle defined by that right triangle, and the second rotation axis 5 arranged at an angle defined by that right triangle that is not the right angle.

[0036] For example, the second and third guide assemblies 2 and 3 define laterally a triangle shape, with the first rotation axis 1 being on the shortest side of the triangle, and the third guide assembly 3 with the second turning axis 5 being on the shortest side of the isosceles triangle.

[0037] The banknote guiding device in accordance with the present invention is arranged at a connection point between three banknote channels, indicated by reference numbers 10, 11 and 12 in FIGS. 1 to 3, so that the banknotes will be guided along one of those three paths, as explained below.

[0038] In FIG. 1, the positions of the guide assemblies are as follows: [0039] the first guide assembly 1 is in its first position, which closes the communication of the first channel 10 with the second channel 11 and opens the communication of the first channel 10 with the third channel 12; [0040] the second guide assembly 2 is in its first position, which closes the communication of the second channel 11 with the first channel 10 and opens the communication of the second channel 11 with the third channel 12, although in this figure the position of the second guide assembly 2 is not relevant; [0041] the third guide assembly 3 is in its first position, which opens the communication of the third channel 12 with the first channel 10 and closes the communication of the third channel 12 with the second channel 11.

[0042] It should be noted that the banknote guiding device in accordance with the present invention comprises only two actuators: a first actuator 6 acts jointly on the first and second guide assemblies 1 and 2, and a second actuator 7 acts on the third guide assembly 3.

[0043] Although the actuators can have any suitable configuration, according to the shown embodiment, the actuators 6, 7 comprise a U-shaped plate provided with holes at their ends, whose displacement in the direction A (perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the rotation axes 4, 5) causes the change of position of the guide assemblies 1, 2, 3.

[0044] The banknote is guided between the first channel 10 and the third channel 12, or vice versa, as the channel is bi-directional, i.e. the banknote can be moved in one direction or in the opposite direction.

[0045] In FIG. 2, the positions of the guide assemblies are as follows: [0046] the first guide assembly 1 is in its second position, which opens the communication of the first channel 10 with the second channel 11 and closes the communication of the first channel 10 with the third channel 12; [0047] the second guide assembly 2 is in its second position, which opens the communication of the second channel 11 with the first channel 10 and closes the communication of the second channel 11 with the third channel 12; [0048] the third guide assembly 3 is in its second position, which closes the communication of the third channel 12 with the first channel 10 and opens the communication of the third channel 12 with the second channel 11, although in this figure the position of the third guide assembly 3 is not relevant.

[0049] In these positions, the banknote is guided between the first channel 10 and the second channel 11, or vice versa, as the channel is bi-directional.

[0050] In FIG. 3, the positions of the guide assemblies are as follows: [0051] the first guide assembly 1 is in its first position, which closes the communication of the first channel 10 with the second channel 11 and opens the communication of the first channel 10 with the third channel 12, although in this figure the position of the third guide assembly 3 is not relevant; [0052] the second guide assembly 2 is in its first position, which closes the communication of the second channel 11 with the first channel 10 and opens the communication of the second channel 11 with the third channel 12; [0053] the third guide assembly 3 is in its second position, which closes the communication of the third channel 12 with the first channel 10 and opens the communication of the third channel 12 with the second channel 11.

[0054] In these positions, the banknote is guided between the second channel 11 and the third channel 12, or vice versa, as the channel is bi-directional.

[0055] The position of guide assemblies 1, 2, 3 in FIG. 4 is the same as in FIG. 1, and this figure is provided to show the difference in the position of the second actuator 7.

[0056] It should be noted that in channels 10, 11, 12 cavities are defined, where the distal ends of the blades of the guide assemblies are placed in their positions.

[0057] In particular, the blades of the first guide assembly 1 are placed in a first cavity 20 or a second cavity 25 in their first and second positions, respectively.

[0058] The blades of the second guide assembly 2 are placed in a third cavity 21 or a fourth cavity 23 in their first and second positions, respectively.

[0059] The blades of the third guide assembly 3 are placed in a fifth cavity 22 or a sixth cavity 24 in their first and second positions, respectively.

[0060] In relation to these cavities, it should be indicated that they are cavities into which the blades enter, preferably in the form of grooving and tonguing.

[0061] Despite the fact that reference has been made to a specific embodiment of the invention, it is clear to a person skilled in the art that the described banknote guiding device is susceptible to numerous variations and modifications, and that all the details mentioned can be replaced by other technically equivalent ones, without departing from the scope of protection defined by the attached claims.

[0062] While example embodiments have been particularly shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the scope of the embodiments encompassed by the appended claims.