Apparatus for Successively Cutting and Driving a Shaft

Abstract

A shaft driving tool incorporating a cylindrical body having an upper end and having a vertically extending hollow bore, the vertically extending hollow bore having a wall; female helical threads fixedly attached to the wall of the vertically extending hollow bore; a helically threaded screw shaft received within the vertically extending hollow bore, the helically threaded screw shaft having a shaft engaging lower end and having an upper end; shaft hub clamping set screws fixedly attached to the cylindrical body, the shaft screw clamping set screws being positioned at a lower end of the cylindrical body; and a drill or socket driver adapter fixedly attached to or formed wholly with an upper end of the helically threaded screw shaft, the drill or socket driver adapter extending upwardly from the helically threaded screw shaft.

Claims

1. A shaft driving tool comprising: (a) a cylindrical body having an upper end and having a vertically extending hollow bore, said bore having a wall; (b) female helical threads fixedly attached to or formed wholly with the wall of the vertically extending hollow bore; (c) a helically threaded screw shaft received within the vertically extending hollow bore, said screw shaft having a shaft engaging lower end and having an upper end; (d) shaft hub clamping means fixedly attached to the cylindrical body, said means being positioned at a lower end of said body; and (e) a drill or socket driver adapter fixedly attached to or formed wholly with an upper end of the helically threaded screw shaft, said adapter extending upwardly from said end.

2. The shaft driving tool of claim 1 wherein the drill or socket driver adapter is hexagonal.

3. The shaft driving tool of claim 2 wherein the drill or socket driver adapter has a diameter, wherein the helically threaded screw shaft has a diameter, and wherein the diameter of the drill or socket driver adapter is less than the diameter of the helically threaded screw shaft.

4. The shaft driving tool of claim 3 further comprising a first plurality of wrench jaw engaging lands fixedly attached to or formed wholly with the helically threaded screw shaft, said lands underlying the drill or socket driver adapter, said lands overlying the upper end of the cylindrical body.

5. The shaft driving tool of claim 4 wherein the first plurality of wrench jaw engaging lands comprises a first set of six hexagonally arranged lands.

6. The shaft driving tool of claim 5 wherein the first set of six hexagonally arranged lands has a diameter greater than the diameter of the helically threaded screw shaft.

7. The shaft driving tool of claim 6 further comprising a second plurality of wrench jaw engaging lands, said lands being fixedly attached to or formed wholly with the cylindrical body.

8. The shaft driving tool of claim 7 further comprising a collar surrounding the helically threaded screw shaft, the collar being fixedly attached to or formed wholly with the cylindrical body, wherein the second plurality of wrench jaw engaging lands are positioned at said collar.

9. The shaft driving tool of claim 8 wherein the second plurality of wrench jaw engaging lands comprise a second set of six hexagonally arranged lands.

10. The shaft driving tool of claim 2 further comprising a lock channel extending circumferentially about the drill or socket driver adapter.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first adapter component of the instant inventive apparatus for successively cutting and driving a shaft.

[0022] FIG. 2 presents a sectional view of the first adapter of FIG. 1, the view further showing other components of the assembly in sectional view.

[0023] FIG. 3 presents a perspective view of assembled first adapter, second adapter, and saw components of the inventive apparatus.

[0024] FIG. 4 depicts disassembled saw components of the structure of FIG. 3.

[0025] FIG. 5 presents one of the second adapter components of the structure of FIG. 3, such one second adapter being disassembled.

[0026] FIG. 6 presents a perspective view of assembled first adapter, other second adapter, and jack screw actuator components of the inventive assembly.

[0027] FIG. 7 shows a disassembled other second adapter component of the structure of FIG. 6.

[0028] FIG. 8 shows a disassembled jack screw component of the structure of FIG. 6.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF A PREFERRED EMBODIMENT

[0029] Referring now to the drawings, and in particular to Drawing FIG. 2, a sirocco fan or squirrel cage fan 26 (also known as a centrifugal blower) is shown in sectional view. Such fan 26 is of the type which is commonly utilized within a housing of an HVAC system air blower. The sirocco fan 26 has a inner wall 22 which centrally and axially supports a hollow bored axle mounting hub 18. Fans such as the sirocco fan 26 are commonly rotatably driven by an electric motor (not depicted within views) having a rotary power output shaft 20. Such rotary power output shaft 20 is commonly received within the axle mounting hub 18, and such hub 18 is commonly fixedly secured to the axle shaft 20 by means of a set screw 25.

[0030] In order to maintain an HVAC system having a blower which incorporates such sirocco fan 26, the motor which drives the axle shaft 20 may need to be removed and replaced. A common means for effecting such removal entails loosening of set screw 25 in order to allow the motor and its axle shaft 20 to be withdrawn from hub 18. However, in many cases, the juncture of the axle shaft 20 and the hub 18 has become rusted or corroded, undesirably seizing the hub 18 onto the axle shaft 20 and preventing its removal.

[0031] To overcome such undesirable seizure of hub 18 onto axle shaft 20, the instant inventive apparatus provides a first adapter which, referring further to FIG. 1, is referred to generally by Reference Arrow 1. The first adapter 1 is preferably configured as a cylindrical cap having an annular peripheral wall 2, having a ceiling 12, and having a shaft extension aperture 14 which opens the interior of the adapter 1 at the ceiling 12.

[0032] A plurality of set screws 6 is mounted operatively upon the peripheral wall 2 of the first adapter 1, such set screws suitably having Allen wrench engaging sockets 8. As an alternative to such Allen sockets 8, the radially outer ends of the set screws 6 may be configured to present square heads or hexagonal heads in order to allow additional turning torque to be applied to such screws. The screws 6 are received within helically threaded apertures 4 within the adapter's circular peripheral wall 2. In the preferred embodiment, the plurality of set screws comprises three set screws which are arranged at 120° circumferential increments about the wall 2.

[0033] Upon the adapter 1′s receipt of hub 18 within its downwardly opening interior space, set screws 6 may be tightened against the hub 18 in order to securely affix the adapter 1 thereto. In order to assist in properly axially and concentrically aligning the adapter 1 upon the hub 18 prior to tightening the set screws 6, a centering cylindrical spacer 17 may be interposed between the hub 18 and the adapter wall 2.

[0034] Referring simultaneously to FIGS. 1, 3, and 6, a pair of second adapters are referred to generally by Reference Arrows 27 and 37. Each adapter among such pair of second adapters 27 and 37 is preferably fitted for nestingly receiving the first adapter 1 within its interior space. Similarly with the first adapter's presentation of its circular peripheral wall 2, each of the second adapters 27 and 37 presents a circular peripheral wall, adapter 27 having circular peripheral wall 28, and adapter 37 presenting a substantially identical circular peripheral wall 40. One of the second adapters, second adapter 27 for example, preferably includes a ceiling 30 having an aperture 36 for receipt of, referring further to FIG. 2, an excess extension 20e of drive shaft 20, such excess extension 20e being designated in dashed lines.

[0035] A releasable fastener component of the inventive assembly is necessarily provided for alternatively interconnecting the first adapter 1 with the individual members of the pair of second adapters 27 and 37. In a preferred embodiment, a provided first half of the releasable fastener is fixedly attached to, or is formed wholly with the first adapter 1. As shown in FIG. 1, such first half of the releasable fastener may comprise a plurality of “L” slots 10 which extend into the peripheral wall 2 of the first adapter 1, such slots opening radially outwardly and further opening upwardly at the periphery of the adapter's ceiling 12.

[0036] Corresponding with the instant inventive apparatus's provision of the pair of second adapters, the invention provides a pair of second halves of its releasable fastener component. Such pair of second halves preferably comprises a plurality of pins 34 and another plurality of pins 34a. The first plurality of pins 34 is preferably securely mounted via pressure fitting within pin receiving apertures 32 which extend through the peripheral wall 28 of the exemplary one of the second adapters 27. Pins 34a may be similarly mounted within pin receiving apertures 32a formed within the peripheral wall 40 of the other second adapter 38. The pins 34 and 34a are preferably circumferentially arrayed about walls 28 and 38 so that they may alternatively engage the “L” slots 10 of first adapter 1. The completed releasable fastener component of the instant inventive apparatus comprises either engagements of pins 34 with “L” slots 10 or engagements of pins 34a with those same slots, such fastener comprising a circumferential array of pin and “L” slot joints.

[0037] As a suitable alternative to the pin and “L” slot joint configuration of the apparatus's releasable fastener component, such component may be configured as a helically threaded joint wherein male helical threads are presented upon the first adapter 1 and a pair of female helical threads are presented at the inner surfaces of the peripheral walls 28 and 40 of the second adapters 27 and 38 (such helical adapter configured releasable fastener not being shown within views).

[0038] Referring to FIGS. 3, 4, and 5, a saw component 46 of the apparatus comprises a rotary cutting element 48 which constitutes either a toothed metal cutting saw blade or a metal grinding wheel, either of which is considered to be a rotary saw blade. The rotary saw blade 48 is preferably mounted rotatably upon the distal end of a pivot arm 50 by means of a rotary bearing mount 52. The proximal end of pivot arm 50 is pivotally supported by a pivot mount pedestal 72 which includes a riser section 76 to mechanically assure that, upon clockwise pivoting of pivot arm, the blade 48 may pass immediately above the ceiling 30 of the second adapter 28. A lower slot 78 formed within the pedestal mount 72 allows the mount's upper portion 74 to receive a pin component 60 of a pin, eye, and clevis joint or hinge. Such clevis joint component 74 may extend into a clevis space 62 which is upwardly and downwardly defined by clevis ears 51 and 53 which are formed integrally with pivot arm 50. The joint's pin component 60 extends vertically through eyes 61 and 80 of such clevis joint.

[0039] Referring to FIGS. 1-5, a rotary drive shaft 54 extends through bearing 52 to connect and rotate the saw blade 48. Such drive shaft 54 allows an attached electric drill (not shown in views) to rapidly turn the saw blade 48. The upper end 56 of such drive shaft 54 is preferably hexagonally configured for secure engagement with the bit engagement chuck of such electric drill or of an electric socket driver. Upon powered operation of the saw blade 48, the pivot arm 50 including the attached electric drill may be manually rotated as a unit clockwise causing the saw blade 48 to cut the excess extension 20e of the axle shaft 20. Following such shaft cutting operation, the second adapter 27, along with all of its upwardly attached components, may be released from the first adapter 1.

[0040] Referring simultaneously to FIGS. 2, 6, 7, and 8, a shaft driving tool is referred to generally by Reference Arrow 82. Such tool 82 is preferably fixedly attached to or formed wholly with the apparatus's other second adapter 37. The driver tool 82 preferably includes a cylindrical body 84 having an upper end 85, and having a vertically extending hollow bore 86. An upwardly extending collar 88 includes an internally helically threaded hollow bore which communicates with the underlying hollow bore 86. A screw shaft 90 having helical threads 91 extends through and helically threadedly engages with the threads of collar 88.

[0041] Hub mounting of such other second adapter 37 among the invention's pair of second adapters is depicted in FIG. 2. Upon such mounting, a wrench may be applied to hexagonal lands 92 for clockwise turning of the screw shaft 90. Such clockwise turning causes the shaft's lower end 96 to bear against the previously shortened upper end 21 of the axle shaft 20. Engagements of pins 34a of second adapter 37 with the “L” slots 10 of the first adapter 1 oppose such shaft bearing force. Continued wrench actuated turning of screw 90 progressively drives the axle shaft 20 out of hub 18. A drill or socket driver adapter 94 is preferably wholly formed with the upper end of the screw shaft 90 so that the same drill or socket driver which operates the saw assembly 46 may operate the driver tool 82.

[0042] While the principles of the invention have been made clear in the above illustrative embodiment, those skilled in the art may make modifications to the structure, arrangement, portions and components of the invention without departing from those principles. Accordingly, it is intended that the description and drawings be interpreted as illustrative and not in the limiting sense, and that the invention be given a scope commensurate with the appended claims.