Multi-functional shower head attachment device with suction and pressure capability
11033912 · 2021-06-15
Inventors
Cpc classification
B05B7/1209
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B05B7/0425
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B05B1/185
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
Abstract
A multi-functional shower head attachment device with suction and pressure capabilities enables users to induce a pressurized flow of liquid, or suction with handheld device selectively removably couplable to a conventional shower head. The device includes a housing containing a fluid transport network that is selectively manipulated along a valve translation path to selectively induce a negative pressure vacuum, and a pressurized discharge of fluid. The vacuum is generated as the pressurized fluid is diverted through a configuration of conduits, past a venturi channel and through a secondary exit port; thereby creating the vacuum through adjacent, fluidly coupled conduits. The pressurized fluid discharge is generated as the incoming pressurized fluid is diverted directly through a series of conduits to an exit port. The housing is coupled to a handheld suction and pressure housing assembly through which the user washes, removes acne/oils, etc., with both suction and pressurized fluid discharge.
Claims
1. A multi-functional plumbing fixture attachment device with suction and pressure capability comprising: a housing defining an intake port, an exit port, a secondary exit port, and a valve port; a fluid transport network disposed within the housing and having a first conduit coupled to the intake port of the housing, a second conduit coupled to the exit port of the housing, a third conduit coupled to the exit port of the housing, a fourth conduit coupled to the secondary exit port of the housing, the fourth conduit forming a venturi channel, and a fifth conduit fluidly coupled to the fourth conduit at the venturi channel; a valve housing disposed within and coupled to the housing and having a valve stem extending through the valve port and coupled to a valve lever, the valve stem having an internal fluid bore, the valve stem further having a secondary internal fluid bore defined thereon that is structurally and fluidly independent from the internal fluid bore, the valve stem being operably configured to selectively translate in a valve translation path, the valve stem operably configured to have: a vacuum position along the valve translation path with the first, second, third, fourth, and fifth conduits fluidly coupled to one another, the internal fluid bore fluidly uncoupled to the first, second, third, fourth, and fifth conduits, and operably configured to generate a vacuum within the second conduit, the secondary internal fluid bore, and the fifth conduit; a pressurized discharge position along the valve translation path with the internal fluid bore, the first, second, and third conduits fluidly coupled to one another and fluidly uncoupled to the fourth and fifth conduits; a fluid source in fluid communication and selectively removably couplable with the intake port, the fluid source operable to discharge a pressurized driving fluid through the intake port, whereby in the vacuum position, the pressurized driving fluid is diverted through the venturi channel in the fourth conduit, and through the secondary exit port, whereby the driving fluid passing through the venturi channel creates the vacuum within the second conduit, the secondary internal fluid bore, and the fifth conduit, and whereby in the pressurized discharge position, the pressurized driving fluid is diverted through the first conduit, the internal fluid bore, and the third conduit, whereby the pressurized driving fluid discharges through the exit port; and a handheld suction and pressure housing assembly having a housing and a nozzle coupled to the housing, the nozzle defining a nozzle opening, the nozzle fluidly coupled to the exit port of the housing.
2. The plumbing fixture attachment device according to claim 1, wherein: the secondary internal fluid bore is structurally and fluidly independent from the internal fluid bore by a valve wall.
3. The plumbing fixture attachment device according to claim 1, wherein: the valve stem is operably configured to selectively translate within the valve housing and in a circular valve translation path up to 90 degrees.
4. The plumbing fixture attachment device according to claim 1, wherein the valve stem further comprises: an upper end, a lower end opposing the upper end of the valve stem, a left side, a right side opposing the left side of the valve stem, a left end, and a right end opposing the left end of the valve stem, and a stem length separating the left and right ends of the valve stem; and an outer surface surrounding the perimeter of the valve stem along the stem length and defining a first enclosed aperture disposed on the upper end of the valve stem, a second enclosed aperture disposed on the lower end of the valve stem and aligned with the first enclosed aperture, a third enclosed aperture disposed on the left side of the valve stem, a fourth enclosed aperture disposed on the right side of the valve stem, and a fifth enclosed aperture disposed on the lower end of the valve stem.
5. The plumbing fixture attachment device according to claim 1, further comprising: a flexible unit conduit coupling the housing of the handheld suction and pressure housing assembly, and the valve housing.
6. The plumbing fixture attachment device according to claim 5, wherein: the vacuum position along the valve translation path includes the fourth enclosed aperture fluidly uncoupled to the first, second, third, fourth, and fifth conduits and the flexible unit conduit and the fifth enclosed aperture and the secondary internal fluid bore fluidly coupled to the first, second, third, fourth, and fifth conduits and the flexible unit conduit.
7. The plumbing fixture attachment device according to claim 6, wherein: the pressurized discharge position along the valve translation path includes the first and fourth enclosed apertures and the internal fluid bore fluidly coupled to the first, second, and third conduits and the flexible unit conduit and the fifth enclosed aperture and the secondary internal fluid bore fluidly uncoupled to the first, second, third, fourth, and fifth conduits and the flexible unit conduit.
8. The plumbing fixture attachment device according to claim 1, wherein: the conduits of the fluid transport conduct network include at least one of the following: at least one straight tube coupled to the housing of the housing, at least one elbow tube coupled to the housing, and a spout coupled to the valve housing.
9. The plumbing fixture attachment device according to claim 1, wherein: when the valve translation path is in the vacuum position, the nozzle opening is operable to suck air into the housing of the handheld suction and pressure housing assembly and discharges the air through the secondary exit port.
10. The plumbing fixture attachment device according to claim 1, wherein: when the valve translation path is in the pressurized discharge position, the nozzle opening is operable to discharge the pressurized driving fluid.
11. The plumbing fixture attachment device according to claim 1, wherein: the nozzle opening is fluidly coupled to at least one secondary attachment.
12. The plumbing fixture attachment device according to claim 1, wherein: the plumbing fixture comprises a showerhead.
13. A plumbing fixture attachment device with suction and pressure capability comprising: a housing defining an intake port, an exit port, a secondary exit port, and a valve port; a valve housing disposed within and coupled to the housing and having a valve stem extending through the valve port and coupled to a valve lever, the valve stem having an internal fluid bore and operably configured to selectively translate in a valve translation path; a fluid transport conduit network disposed within the housing and having a first conduit structurally coupled to the valve housing and coupled to the intake port of the housing, a second conduit structurally coupled to the valve housing and coupled to the exit port of the housing, a third conduit structurally coupled to the valve housing and coupled to the exit port of the housing, a fourth conduit structurally coupled to the valve housing and coupled to the secondary exit port of the housing, and a fifth conduit structurally coupled to the valve housing and fluidly coupled to the fourth conduit; and a handheld suction and pressure housing assembly having a housing and a nozzle coupled to the housing and defining a nozzle opening fluidly coupled to the exit port of the housing through a flexible unit conduit coupled to the housing of the handheld suction and pressure housing assembly and the valve housing, the valve stem operably configured to have: a vacuum position along the valve translation path with the first, second, third, fourth, and fifth conduits and the flexible unit conduit fluidly coupled to one another, the internal fluid bore fluidly uncoupled to the first, second, third, fourth, and fifth conduits and the flexible unit conduit, and operably configured to generate a vacuum within the second and fifth conduits; and a pressurized discharge position along the valve translation path with the internal fluid bore, the first, second, and third conduits, and the flexible unit conduit fluidly coupled to one another and fluidly uncoupled to the fourth and fifth conduits.
14. The plumbing fixture attachment device according to claim 13, further comprising: a secondary internal fluid bore structurally and fluidly independent from the internal fluid bore by a valve wall.
15. The plumbing fixture attachment device according to claim 13, wherein: the conduits of the fluid transport conduct network include at least one of the following: at least one straight tube coupled to the housing, at least one elbow tube coupled to the housing, and a spout coupled to the valve housing.
16. The plumbing fixture attachment device according to claim 13, wherein the valve stem further comprises: an upper end, a lower end opposing the upper end of the valve stem, a left side, a right side opposing the left side of the valve stem, a left end, and a right end opposing the left end of the valve stem, and a stem length separating the left and right ends of the valve stem; and an outer surface surrounding the perimeter of the valve stem along the stem length and defining a first enclosed aperture disposed on the upper end of the valve stem, a second enclosed aperture disposed on the lower end of the valve stem and aligned with the first enclosed aperture, a third enclosed aperture disposed on the left side of the valve stem, a fourth enclosed aperture disposed on the right side of the valve stem, and a fifth enclosed aperture disposed on the lower end of the valve stem.
17. The plumbing fixture attachment device according to claim 16, wherein: the vacuum position along the valve translation path includes the fourth enclosed aperture fluidly uncoupled to the first, second, third, fourth, and fifth conduits and the flexible unit conduit and the fifth enclosed aperture and secondary internal fluid bore fluidly coupled to the first, second, third, fourth, and fifth conduits and the flexible unit conduit, and wherein the pressurized discharge position along the valve translation path includes the first and fourth enclosed apertures and the internal fluid bore fluidly coupled to the first, second, and third conduits and the flexible unit conduit and the fifth enclosed aperture and the secondary internal fluid bore fluidly uncoupled to the first, second, third, fourth, and fifth conduits and the flexible unit conduit.
18. The plumbing fixture attachment device according to claim 13, wherein: the fourth conduit forms a venturi channel.
19. The plumbing fixture attachment device according to claim 18, further comprising: a fluid source in fluid communication and selectively removably couplable with the intake port, the fluid source operable to discharge a pressurized driving fluid through the intake port, whereby in the vacuum position, the pressurized driving fluid is diverted through the venturi channel in the fourth conduit, and through the secondary exit port, whereby the driving fluid passing through the venturi channel creates the vacuum within the second conduit, the secondary internal fluid bore, and the fifth conduit, and whereby in the pressurized discharge position, the pressurized driving fluid is diverted through the first conduit, the internal fluid bore, and the third conduit, whereby the pressurized driving fluid discharges through the exit port.
20. A multi-functional plumbing fixture attachment device with suction and pressure capability comprising: a housing defining an intake port, an exit port, a secondary exit port, and a valve port; a fluid transport network disposed within the housing and having a first conduit coupled to the intake port of the housing, a second conduit coupled to the exit port of the housing, a third conduit coupled to the exit port of the housing, a fourth conduit coupled to the secondary exit port of the housing, the fourth conduit forming a venturi channel, and a fifth conduit fluidly coupled to the fourth conduit at the venturi channel, the conduits of the fluid transport conduct network including at least one of the following: at least one straight tube coupled to the housing, at least one elbow tube coupled to the housing, and at least one spout; a valve housing disposed within and coupled to the housing and having a valve stem extending through the valve port and coupled to a valve lever, the valve stem having an internal fluid bore, the valve stem further having a secondary internal fluid bore defined thereon that is structurally and fluidly independent from the internal fluid bore, the valve stem being operably configured to selectively translate in a circular valve translation path up to 90 degrees, the valve stem operably configured to have: a vacuum position along the valve translation path with the first, second, third, fourth, and fifth conduits fluidly coupled to one another, the internal fluid bore fluidly uncoupled to the first, second, third, fourth, and fifth conduits, and operably configured to generate a vacuum within the second conduit, the secondary internal fluid bore, and the fifth conduit; a pressurized discharge position along the valve translation path with the internal fluid bore, the first, second, and third conduits fluidly coupled to one another and fluidly uncoupled to the fourth and fifth conduits; and a fluid source in fluid communication and selectively removably couplable with the intake port, the fluid source operable to discharge a pressurized driving fluid through the intake port, whereby in the vacuum position, the pressurized driving fluid is diverted through the venturi channel in the fourth conduit, and through the secondary exit port, whereby the driving fluid passing through the venturi channel creates the vacuum within the second conduit, the secondary internal fluid bore, and the fifth conduit, and whereby in the pressurized discharge position, the pressurized driving fluid is diverted through the first conduit, the internal fluid bore, and the third conduit, whereby the pressurized driving fluid discharges through the exit port; a handheld suction and pressure housing assembly having a housing and a nozzle coupled to the housing, the nozzle defining a nozzle opening; and a flexible unit conduit fluidly coupling the housing of the handheld suction and pressure housing assembly to the valve housing.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) The accompanying figures, where like reference numerals refer to identical or functionally similar elements throughout the separate views and which together with the detailed description below are incorporated in and form part of the specification, serve to further illustrate various embodiments and explain various principles and advantages all in accordance with the present invention.
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
(14) While the specification concludes with claims defining the features of the invention that are regarded as novel, it is believed that the invention will be better understood from a consideration of the following description in conjunction with the drawing figures, in which like reference numerals are carried forward. It is to be understood that the disclosed embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, which can be embodied in various forms.
(15) The present invention provides a novel and efficient multi-functional shower head attachment device 100 that overcomes the hereinafore-mentioned disadvantages of the heretofore-known devices and methods of this general type and that effectively and efficiently enables users to induce a pressurized flow of liquid or suction with handheld device selectively removably couplable to a fluid inlet 124, such as a conventional shower head or plumbing fixture.
(16) Embodiments of the invention provide a housing 102 containing a valve stem 214 that includes a unique fluid transport network of conduits 202, 204, 206, 208, 210 and fluid bores 216, 218. The valve stem 214 is manipulated along a valve translation path 700 to selectively induce a negative pressure vacuum, and a pressurized discharge of driving fluid 304. The vacuum is generated as the pressurized driving fluid 304 is diverted through a first configuration of conduits, past a venturi channel 302, and through a secondary exit port 108; thereby creating the vacuum through adjacent, fluidly coupled conduits. The pressurized fluid discharge is generated as the pressurized driving fluid 304 is diverted directly through a series of conduits to an exit port 106.
(17) In addition, embodiments of the invention provide a handheld suction and pressure housing assembly 114 that is in fluid communication with the housing and valve stem, through a flexible unit conduit 116. The vacuum, and the pressurized fluid discharge, work to create suction and/or pressurized fluid discharge, respectively, through a nozzle 120 in the suction and pressure housing assembly 114. Through the nozzle 120, a user can wash, shower, remove acne/oils, and perform other cleaning and personal hygiene functions by selectively switching between the vacuum position 300 and the pressurized driving fluid discharge position 400. The capacity to switch between the vacuum position and the pressurized fluid discharge position is possible through a tubular valve switch, such as a water ejector. Further, the device 100 requires only a pressurized water source, such as a shower head or sink faucet to operate.
(18) Referring now to
(19) The device 100 further includes a fluid transport network 200 that is disposed within the housing 102. The fluid transport network 200 includes a series of conduits 202, 204, 206, 208, 210 and fluid bores 216, 218 that are coupled together to carry a pressurized driving fluid 304 and/or a negative pressure to and from the ports 106, 108, 110. The configuration of the conduits and fluid bores is selectively reconfigurable to regulate between a vacuum position 300 that creates a vacuum through the secondary exit port 108, and a pressurized discharge position 400 that creates a pressurized discharge of a driving fluid 304 through the exit port 106. Since the suction and pressure housing assembly 114 is in fluid communication with the fluid transport network 200, the suction and pressurized driving fluid are experienced at the nozzle 120 (
(20) In one non-limiting embodiment, the conduits and fluid bores that constitute the fluid transport network 200 include: at least one straight tube that couples to the housing of the housing; at least one elbow tube couples to the housing; and a spout that couples to the valve housing 212. However, different types of plumbing connectors and adapters known in the art may also be used. As shown in
(21) Looking now at
(22) As
(23) Those skilled in the art will recognize that a venturi creates a constriction within the fourth conduit 208 that varies the flow characteristics of the driving fluid 304 flowing therethrough. Thus, as the velocity of the driving fluid 304 increases there is a consequential drop in pressure in the fifth conduit 210 and all other conduits in fluid communication therewith. For purposes of creating a vacuum in the fluid transport network 200, the drop in pressure occurs in the second conduit 204, the secondary internal fluid bore, and the fifth conduit 210, as described below.
(24) In some embodiments, the device 100 comprises a valve housing 212 that is disposed within and coupled to the housing 102. The valve housing 212 comprises a valve stem 214 that extends through the valve port 110 (see
(25) In this manner, when the valve translation path 700 is in the vacuum position 300, the nozzle opening is operable to suck air into the housing of the handheld suction and pressure housing assembly 114 and discharges the air through the secondary exit port 108. And when the valve translation path is in the pressurized discharge position 400, the nozzle opening 122 of the suction and pressure housing assembly 114 discharges the pressurized driving fluid 304. As
(26) In one possible embodiment, the valve stem 214 is moved along a valve translation path 700, which can include the 90° rotation discussed above. Through this translation path, the valve stem 214 is operably moved to a vacuum position 300 along the valve translation path 700 with the first, second, third, fourth, and fifth conduits fluidly coupled to one another, and the internal fluid bore 216 fluidly uncoupled to the first, second, third, fourth, and fifth conduits.
(27) As
(28) Turning now to
(29) Looking at a sectioned side view of the valve stem 214,
(30) Looking now at
(31) In some embodiments, the device 100 includes a fluid source (represented by numeral 128) that is in fluid communication and selectively removably couplable with the intake port 104 (
(32) In regard to the fluid transport network 200, the vacuum position 300 along the valve translation path 700 includes the fourth enclosed aperture 1104 fluidly uncoupled to the first, second, third, fourth, and fifth conduits. The vacuum position 300 also involves the flexible unit conduit and the fifth enclosed aperture 1018 and the secondary internal fluid bore 218 fluidly coupled to the first, second, third, fourth, and fifth conduits and the flexible unit conduit. Conversely, the pressurized discharge position 400 along the valve translation path 700 includes the first and fourth enclosed apertures 1014, 1104 and the internal fluid bore 216 fluidly coupled to the first, second, and third conduits and the flexible unit conduit and the fifth enclosed aperture 1018 and the secondary internal fluid bore 218 fluidly uncoupled to the first, second, third, fourth, and fifth conduits and the flexible unit conduit. Thus, when the valve translation path is in the pressurized discharge position 400, the nozzle opening is operable to discharge the pressurized driving fluid 304.
(33) Turning now to
(34) As
(35) In some embodiments, a flexible unit conduit 116 is configured to couple the housing 118 of the suction and pressure housing assembly 114 to the valve housing 212 that contains the valve stem 214. In one non-limiting embodiment, the flexible unit conduit 116 is a coiled metal tube that is sufficiently flexible to enable positioning the handheld suction and pressure housing assembly 114 along the skin and parts of the body. In some embodiments, the valve housing 212 has a nozzle 120 coupled thereto. A nozzle coupling mechanism 900, such as a spring, may be used to affix the nozzle to the opening of the valve housing 212. However, in other embodiments, the nozzle coupling mechanism 900 may include a threaded bolt or a snap-fit mechanism.
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(37) In operation, the intake port is coupled to a fluid intake, such as a plumbing fixture for a shower head. The driving fluid, which may include water, is opened through the plumbing components to generate a pressurized driving fluid through the first conduit. The valve stem 214 is rotated along the translational path 700 to a vacuum position 300. The pressurized driving fluid 304 is diverted through the venturi channel 302 through the fourth conduit, and through the secondary exit port 108. Thus, when the valve translation path 700 is in the vacuum position 300, the nozzle opening is operable to suck air into the housing of the handheld suction and pressure housing assembly 114 and discharges the air through the secondary exit port 108.
(38) From the vacuum position, the user may then grab the handheld suction and pressure housing assembly 114, placing the nozzle along the skin to remove blackheads or other debris from the skin/body. As the suction occurs through the fourth conduit 208, air bubbles and residue are discharged through the secondary exit port 108. Next, the valve stem 214 is rotated along the translational path 700 to a pressurized fluid position 400. The pressurized driving fluid 304 is diverted through the first conduit, the internal fluid bore, and the third conduit, whereby the pressurized driving fluid 304 discharges through the exit port 106. The user may then grab the handheld suction and pressure housing assembly 114 to spray fluid onto the skin.
(39) Various modifications and additions can be made to the exemplary embodiments discussed without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. For example, while the embodiments described above refer to particular features, the scope of this disclosure also includes embodiments having different combinations of features and embodiments that do not include all of the above described features.