PORTABLE SAW WITH CIRCULAR BLADE
20210187638 · 2021-06-24
Inventors
Cpc classification
B23D45/16
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B27B27/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B23D47/123
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B27G19/04
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
B27B27/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Abstract
A single-hand operable portable hand-held saw, including a handle portion with a motor. The motor is operably connected to one or more drive gears positioned on an interior side of a protective cover. One or more idle gears are positioned on an interior side of the protective cover. The idle gears and the drive gears are operatively coupled with and rotatably engaged with an annular saw blade. A throat opening in the protective cover is positioned adjacent a stop guide for stabilizing the saw against a material during cutting operations.
Claims
1. A single-hand operable portable hand-held saw, comprising: a handle having a motor, one or more drive gears operably connected to the motor, and a protective blade cover having an interior side and an exterior side, the drive gears being positioned on the interior side of the protective cover; one or more idle gears positioned on the interior side of the protective cover; an annular saw blade positioned within the protective cover and rotatably engaged with both the drive gears and the idle gears; and a throat opening in the protective cover configured to expose a cutting edge of the blade and allow for a predetermined depth of cutting.
2. The portable hand-held saw of claim 1, further comprising a stop guide positioned adjacent the throat opening and configured to stabilize the saw against a material during cutting operations.
3. The portable hand-held saw of claim 1, wherein the annular saw blade includes a plurality of gear teeth along an interior edge of the saw blade.
4. The portable hand-held saw of claim 1, wherein the annular saw blade includes a plurality of saw teeth along an exterior edge of the saw blade.
5. The portable hand-held saw of claim 2, wherein the idle gears and the drive gears are configured to couple with the annular blade by positioning the gear teeth of the annular blade with corresponding gear teeth of the idle gears and the drive gears.
6. The portable hand-held saw of claim 4, wherein the gear teeth of the idle gears and drive gears include centered pinholes corresponding to pinholes in the protective cover configured for securing the drive gears, the idle gears, and the annular blade to the protective cover.
7. The portable hand-held saw of claim 6, further comprising one or more cotter pins configured to be inserted through the protective cover pinholes, the drive gear pinholes, and the idle gear pinholes when the protective cover is in a closed position.
8. The portable hand-held saw of claim 1, further comprising a locking mechanism configured to securely lock the protective cover closed during cutting operations.
9. The portable hand-held saw of claim 1, further comprising one or more stabilization guides positioned on an interior side of the protective cover, the stabilization guides being sized equal to or more narrow than the planar width of the annular saw blade.
10. The portable hand-held saw of claim 9, wherein the stabilization guides are adjustable to accommodate blades of different thicknesses by increasing a size of a space between the saw blade and the stabilization guide, and to increase stabilization of the blade by reducing a space between the saw blade and the stabilization guide.
11. A saw blade, comprising: an annular blade having an interior edge and an exterior edge; a plurality of gear teeth disposed on the interior edge; and a plurality of saw teeth disposed on an exterior edge.
12. The saw blade of claim 11, wherein the saw blade is configured to be operatively coupled to a portable saw.
13. The saw blade of claim 12, wherein the saw blade is configured to be operatively coupled to the portable saw by positioning the gear teeth of the annular blade with corresponding gear teeth of idle gears and drive gears secured to an interior of a protective cover of the portable saw.
14. The saw blade of claim 11, wherein the saw blade is configured to be operatively coupled to a single-hand operable portable saw.
15. A single-hand operable portable hand-held saw, comprising: a handle having a motor; and a blade assembly having: a protective cover configured to be releasably connected to the handle, the protective cover having an interior side and an exterior side, with drive gears and idle gears positioned on the interior side, the drive gears being selectively powered by the motor when the blade assembly is connected to the handle; an annular saw blade positioned within the protective cover and engaged with the drive gears and the idle gears; and a throat opening in the protective cover configured to expose a cutting edge of the blade and allow for a predetermined depth of cutting.
16. The portable hand-held saw of claim 15, further comprising a stop guide adjacent the throat opening and configured to stabilize the saw against a material during cutting operations.
17. The portable hand-held saw of claim 15, further comprising a coupling mechanism for operably connecting the separable blade assembly portion with the separable handle assembly portion.
18. The portable hand-held saw of claim 15, further comprising a removable rechargeable battery configured to be inserted into the separable handle portion.
19. The portable hand-held saw of claim 15, wherein the annular saw blade includes a plurality of gear teeth along an entire interior edge of the saw blade, and a plurality of saw teeth along the entire exterior edge of the saw blade.
20. The portable hand-held saw of claim 19, wherein the idle gears and the drive gears are configured to couple with the annular blade by positioning the gear teeth of the annular blade with corresponding gear teeth of the idle gears and the drive gears.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0008] The following description will provide details of preferred embodiments with reference to the following figures wherein:
[0009]
[0010]
[0011]
[0012]
[0013]
[0014]
[0015]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] In accordance with various embodiments of the present invention, a single-hand operable portable band saw with a substantially circular blade and stop guide is provided such that the band saw can be comfortably held with a single hand while the other hand is free to, for example, control the stock being cut rather than requiring the stock (e.g., material to be cut) to be secured (e.g., using a vise, clamps, etc.).
[0017] Exemplary applications/uses to which the present invention can be applied include, but are not limited to cutting any of a plurality of materials, including, for example, metal piping, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) piping, iron piping, wood, braces, flat stock, cast iron, forming tenons, tree limbs, stair rails, forming notches, compound miter cuts, decorative ends and corbels, etc., in accordance with embodiments of the present invention. The present invention provides a user a lightweight and portable saw for single-handed cutting operation such that the stock can be placed in contact with the stop guide during cutting to naturally orient the cutting section of the blade in a plane normal to the stock to make a precision clean cut. The stop guide/fence further can be a safety feature serving as a barrier between the hand of a user and the saw blade. The stop guide/fence can support the stock and aid in making an accurate cut.
[0018] In some embodiments of the present invention, a single-hand operable band saw with a circular saw blade can include a frame or chassis assembly and a drive shaft, drive chain, axle, etc. type assembly disposed within a portion of the frame, handle, or chassis assembly and connected to a driven gear for allowing the driven gear to move relative to the drive gear(s). In some embodiments, a single-hand operable band saw includes a frame or chassis assembly and a cam assembly (e.g., camshaft) disposed within a portion of the frame, handle, or chassis assembly and connected to a driven gear for allowing the driven gear to move relative to the drive gear, and the drive gear is configured to attach to teeth on an inside edge of a substantially circular blade to turn the blade at any of a plurality of selectable speeds, and/or change blade rotation direction. In some embodiments, the blade assembly is removable from the handle portion and differently sized blades/blade assemblies (e.g., 8-inch diameter blade, 12-inch diameter blade, etc.) can be interchangeably attached to the handle portion using a universal connector (e.g., snap connection, twist connection, clip connection, etc.). Moreover, appropriate gearing reduction is provided between the motor and the drive gear to control the maximum rotation of the cutting blade.
[0019] In another embodiment of the present invention, a method for operating a single-hand operable hand-held portable band saw with a substantially circular blade and stop guide is provided, including grasping the band saw by a handle extending at an acute angle from a longitudinal edge of the saw frame, orienting a work piece to be cut by the saw, resting the work piece against a stop guide/fence extending from a frame of the saw, and engaging the motor (e.g., battery powered, plug-in, gasoline powered, etc.) of the saw to cause the blade to cut through the work piece along a path selected by a user.
[0020] Referring now to the drawings in which like numerals represent the same or similar elements and initially to
[0021] A speed selector 120 (e.g., switch, wheel, dial, touch-screen, etc.) can be positioned on the handle portion 102 such that the speed selector 120 is easily accessible for a user to select any of a plurality of speeds during single-handed operation of the saw 100. The speed of the saw blade 118 can be adjusted for cutting any of a plurality of types of materials (e.g., steel piping, tree branches, staircase railings, etc.) efficiently and accurately. The handle portion can include a trigger 112 (e.g., button, switch, touch screen, etc.) for engaging a motor 114. The motor 114 can be operatively coupled to the saw blade 118 to provide rotation for the saw blade 118 for cutting operations, and can include a vent 116 for temperature regulation of the saw 100.
[0022] In some embodiments, the saw 100 can include a blade assembly protective cover 104, which can include two substantially similar portions functionally connected by a hinge mechanism 106 for opening the cover 104 to expose the saw blade 118 (e.g., to change blade, remove debris, etc.) and the gears 202, 204, described in further detail herein below with reference to
[0023] Referring now to
[0024] In some embodiments, a motor 114 can be operatively coupled to the saw blade 118 to provide rotation for the saw blade 118 for cutting operations, and can be positioned in any of a plurality of positions including, for example, connected on a side of a blade assembly 104 of the saw 100 (as shown in
[0025] In some embodiments, one or more idle gears 202 can be utilized to provide tension on the blade 118 and/or to push/pull the blade 118 away or toward the drive gear for stabilization of the blade 118 for precision cuts during cutting operations. The gears can be positioned within a gear shaft 208 (e.g., positioned to be operably connected to the motor for providing rotation to the blade 118), and one or more blade wear/stabilization guides 206 can be positioned on the interior side of the protective cover 104. The blade wear/stabilization guides 206 can be sized to be equal to, or more narrow than the width of the blade 118 between the blade teeth 602 and the gear teeth 604 (described in further detail with reference to
[0026] In some embodiments, the blade wear/stabilization guides 206 can include blade guide adjustors (not shown) for adjusting the distance between respective blade wear/stabilization guides 206 and the saw blade 118 to, for example, enable user customization for saw blades of different thicknesses, reduce rubbing of the blade 118 against the blade wear/stabilization guide 206, increase stabilization of the blade 118 by reducing the space between the blade 118 and the blade wear/stabilization guide 206, etc. In some embodiments, the blade wear/stabilization guide 206 is fixed and optimally positioned for a saw blade 118 of a pre-determined thickness (e.g., ⅛-inch, 1/16 inch, etc.), depending on the particular desired cutting operation and/or blade type.
[0027] Referring now to
[0028] A speed selector 120 (e.g., switch, wheel, dial, touch-screen, etc.) can be positioned on the handle portion 102 such that the speed selector 120 is easily accessible for a user to select any of a plurality of speeds during single-handed operation of the saw 100. The speed of the saw blade 118 can be adjusted for cutting any of a plurality of types of materials (e.g., steel piping, tree branches, staircase railings, etc.) efficiently and accurately. The handle portion 102 can include a trigger 112 (e.g., button, switch, touch screen, etc.) for engaging a motor 114. The motor 114 can be operatively coupled to the saw blade 118 to provide rotation for the saw blade 118 for cutting operations.
[0029] In some embodiments, the motor 114 can be operatively coupled to the saw blade 118 to provide rotation for the saw blade 118 for cutting operations, and can be positioned in any of a plurality of positions including, for example, connected on a side of a blade assembly 104 of the saw 100 (as shown in
[0030] In some embodiments, the saw 100 can include a blade assembly protective cover 104, which can include two substantially similar portions functionally connected by a hinge mechanism 106 for opening the cover 104 to expose the saw blade 118 (e.g., to change blade, remove debris, etc.) and the gears 202, 204 for user access. The protective cover 104 can include a cutout throat portion 108 which provides a deep clearance space for cutting material using the blade 118. A stop guide/fence 110 can be positioned with an edge along the edge of the throat portion 108 of the protective cover 104, and can be utilized by pushing the stop guide 110 against the material being cut during cutting operations to provide stability and a precision cut during single-handed cutting using the saw, thereby freeing up a user's other hand for other tasks, including, for example, holding the material being cut with the user's free hand (e.g., without the use of a vise or other securing mechanism). It is to be appreciated that the plurality of components of the saw device 100 can be formed from any appropriate materials, including, for example, forged metal, plastic, PVC, glass, alloys, cast metal, etc. in accordance with various embodiments of the present invention.
[0031] Referring now to
[0032] A speed selector 120 (e.g., switch, wheel, dial, touch-screen, etc.) can be positioned on the handle portion 102 such that the speed selector 120 is easily accessible for a user to select any of a plurality of speeds during single-handed operation of the saw 100. The speed of the rotation of the drive gear 204 can be adjusted for cutting any of a plurality of types of materials (e.g., steel piping, tree branches, staircase railings, etc.) efficiently and accurately. The handle portion can include a trigger 112 (e.g., button, switch, touch screen, etc.) for engaging a motor 114. The motor 114 can be operatively coupled to the drive gear 204 for rotating a saw blade 118, as described above with reference to
[0033] The motor 114 can be positioned in any of a plurality of positions including, for example, connected on a side of a blade assembly 104 of the saw 100 (as shown in
[0034] The drive gear 204 can be configured to rotate the blade 118 of
[0035] In some embodiments, the saw 100 can include a blade assembly protective cover 104, which can include two substantially similar portions functionally connected by a hinge mechanism 106 for opening the cover 104 to expose a saw blade (e.g., element 118 of
[0036] In some embodiments, one or more blade wear/stabilization guides 206 can be positioned on the interior side of the protective cover 104. The blade wear/stabilization guides 206 can be sized to be equal to, or more narrow than the width of the blade (e.g., element 118 of
[0037] In some embodiments, blade wear/stabilization guides 206 can include blade guide adjustors (not shown) for adjusting the distance between respective blade wear/stabilization guides 206 and the saw blade (e.g., element 118 of
[0038] Referring now to
[0039] Referring now to
[0040] Referring now to
[0041] Reference in the specification to “one embodiment” or “an embodiment” of the present invention, as well as other variations thereof, means that a particular feature, structure, characteristic, and so forth described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. Thus, the appearances of the phrase “in one embodiment” or “in an embodiment”, as well any other variations, appearing in various places throughout the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment.
[0042] It is to be appreciated that the use of any of the following “/”, “and/or”, and “at least one of”, for example, in the cases of “A/B”, “A and/or B” and “at least one of A and B”, is intended to encompass the selection of the first listed option (A) only, or the selection of the second listed option (B) only, or the selection of both options (A and B). As a further example, in the cases of “A, B, and/or C” and “at least one of A, B, and C”, such phrasing is intended to encompass the selection of the first listed option (A) only, or the selection of the second listed option (B) only, or the selection of the third listed option (C) only, or the selection of the first and the second listed options (A and B) only, or the selection of the first and third listed options (A and C) only, or the selection of the second and third listed options (B and C) only, or the selection of all three options (A and B and C). This may be extended, as readily apparent by one of ordinary skill in this and related arts, for as many items listed.
[0043] A number of implementations have been described. Nevertheless, it will be understood that various modifications may be made. For example, elements of different implementations may be combined, supplemented, modified, or removed to produce other implementations. Additionally, one of ordinary skill will understand that other structures and processes may be substituted for those disclosed and the resulting implementations will perform at least substantially the same function(s), in at least substantially the same way(s), to achieve at least substantially the same result(s) as the implementations disclosed. Accordingly, these and other implementations are contemplated by this disclosure and are within the scope of this disclosure.
[0044] The foregoing illustrates some of the possibilities for practicing the invention. Many other embodiments are possible within the scope and spirit of the invention. It is, therefore, intended that the foregoing description be regarded as illustrative rather than limiting, and that the scope of the invention is given by the appended claims together with their full range of equivalents.