ORGANIC MANURE

Abstract

The present invention is an organic manure which is prepared by mixing or blending natural ingredients along with sufficient amount of nitrogen, phosphorous and potassium and other micro-nutrients. Moreover, this invention also relates to the process of preparing the above organic manure.

Claims

1) An organic manure composition comprising an effective amount of the following ingredients: vermi compost, Azolla, chopped Sesbania plant, wood charcoal powder, Azotobacter, Azospirillum, Zinc-solubilizing bacteria, Phosphate-solubilizing bacteria, Potassium-solubilizing bacteria, Trichoderma harzianum, Pseudomonas fluorescens, Vesicular Arbuscular mycorrhizae, Bone Meal, potassium Humate power (85%), Bio Fulvic powder, organic seaweed extract powder, and Metarhizium anisopliae.

2) The organic manure composition according to claim 1, comprising: 500 g of vermi compost, 51 g of Azolla, 100 g of chopped Sesbania plant, 100 g of wood charcoal powder, 27 g of Azotobacter, 27 g of Azospirillum, 7 g of Zinc-solubilizing bacteria, 7 g of Phosphate-solubilizing bacteria, 7 g of Potassium-solubilizing bacteria, 14 g of Trichoderma harzianum, 14 g of Pseudomonas fluorescens, 17 g of Vesicular Arbuscular mycorrhizae, 5 g of Bone Meal, 70 g of potassium Humate power (85%), 20 g of Bio Fulvic powder, 20 g of organic seaweed extract powder, and 14 g of Metarhizium anisopliae.

3) The organic manure composition according to claim 1, comprising: 50% by weight of vermi compost, 5.1% by weight of Azolla, 10% by weight of chopped Sesbania plant, 10% by weight of wood charcoal powder, 2.7% by weight of Azotobacter, 2.7% by weight of Azospirillum, 0.7% by weight of Zinc-solubilizing bacteria, 0.7% by weight of Phosphate-solubilizing bacteria, 0.7% by weight of Potassium-solubilizing bacteria, 1.4% by weight of Trichoderma harzianum, 1.4% by weight of Pseudomonas fluorescens, 1.7% by weight of Vesicular Arbuscular mycorrhizae, 0.5% by weight of Bone Meal, 7.0% by weight of potassium Humate power (85%), 2% by weight of Bio Fulvic powder, 2% by weight of organic seaweed extract powder, and 1.4% by weight of Metarhizium anisopliae.

4) A process for preparing the organic manure composition of claim 1, comprising: mixing or blending said ingredients.

5) A process for preparing the organic manure composition of claim 2, comprising mixing or blending said ingredients.

6) A process for preparing the organic manure composition of claim 3, comprising mixing or blending said ingredients.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0014] The improved soil amendment increases the effectiveness of the fertilizer by significantly reducing leaching of the fertilizer from the root zone. This makes the fertilizer available to the plant longer and reduces the negative impact conventional fertilizer applications have on the environment. The improved soil amendment changes the primary leaching mechanism within the soil profile from gravity to osmotic influenced leaching.

[0015] The object of the present invention is to provide organic manure.

[0016] Still other object of the present invention is to provide the organic manure which is prepared by the mixing of vermi compost, Azolla, Sesbania plant chopped, wood charcoal, powder, Azotobacter, Azospirillum, Zinc solubilizing bacteria, Phosphate solubilizing bacteria, Potassium solubilizing bacteria, Trichoderma harzianum, Pseudomonas fluorescens, Vesicular Arbuscular mycorrhizae, Bone Meal, potassium Humate power (85%), Bio Fulvic powder, organic seaweed extract powder, and Metarhizium anisopliae.

[0017] Still another object of the present invention is to provide the organic manure which is prepared by blending of vermi compost 500 g, Azolla 51 g, Sesbania plant chopped 100 g, wood charcoal powder 100 g, Azotobacter 27 g, Azospirillum 27 g, Zinc solubilizing bacteria 7 g, Phosphate solubilizing bacteria 7 g, Potassium solubilizing bacteria 7 g, Trichoderma harzianum 14 g, Pseudomonas fluorescens 14 g, Vesicular Arbuscular mycorrhizae 17 g, Bone Meal 5 g, potassium Humate power (85%) 70 g, Bio Fulvic powder 20 g, organic seaweed extract powder 20 g, and Metarhizium anisopliae 14 g in 1000 g of manure.

[0018] The composition of the invention employs natural components, in contrast to chemical fertilizers commonly used. As noted above, there is no known chemical fertilizer able to achieve the results obtained herein. The composition of the invention is slow release, long-lasting, non-burning to trees and contains micronutrients.

[0019] Furthermore, another object of this invention relates to the process for the preparation of the above composition of organic manure which is prepared by mixing or blending: vermi compost 500 g, Azolla 51 g, Sesbania plant chopped 100 g, wood charcoal powder 100 g, Azotobacter 27 g, Azospirillum 27 g, Zinc solubilizing bacteria 7 g, Phosphate solubilizing bacteria 7 g, Potassium solubilizing bacteria 7 g, Trichoderma harzianum 14 g, Pseudomonas fluorescens 14 g, Vesicular Arbuscular mycorrhizae 17 g, Bone Meal 5 g, potassium Humate power (85%) 70 g, Bio Fulvic powder 20 g, organic seaweed extract powder 20 g, and Metarhizium anisopliae 14 g in 1000 g of manure.

[0020] The present invention to provide the organic manure which is prepared by the mixing of 50% of vermi compost, 5.1% of Azolla, 10% of Sesbania plant chopped, 10% of wood charcoal, powder, 2.7% of Azotobacter, 2.7% of Azospirillum, 0.7% of Zinc solubilizing bacteria, 0.7% of Phosphate solubilizing bacteria, 0.7% of Potassium solubilizing bacteria, 1.4% of Trichoderma harzianum, 1.4% of Pseudomonas fluorescens, 1.7% of Vesicular Arbuscular mycorrhizae, 0.5% of Bone Meal, 7.0% of potassium Humate power (85%), 2% of Bio Fulvic powder, 2% of organic seaweed extract powder, and 1.4% of Metarhizium anisopliae for a total of 100% by weight of manure.

[0021] Application of inorganic fertilizers alone year after year not only has deleterious effect on soil but also has negative impact on the quality of produce. In most of the rice-based cropping systems, the removal of nutrients often exceeds the amount of nutrients applied. The organic manure of the present invention will provide an equal amount of plant nutrients to any crop without damaging the fertility of the agricultural soil. The fertility of the agricultural soil will increase day by day after repetitive use of this manure on the same soil. The organic manure of the invention is an eco-friendly fertilizer with no negative impact to under-ground drinking water as well as in air pollution unlike chemical fertilizers. The organic manure is 100% pure mixture of organic cum bio fertilizer that has the ability to give an equal amount of vegetative growth of all plants and generate an equal amount of agricultural yields regardless of any crop whatsoever in future. This manure will increase the water holding capacity of the soil and will minimize the evaporation losses of moisture from the soil which will surely save our planet in the future by reducing water consumption during cultivation of any crops.

[0022] The efficacy of the present invention lies in the formulation of the composition of the ingredients in a particular ratio which is highly significant as shown by the examples herein below.

[0023] Different combinations have been tried which are illustrated by the following examples. Out of five examples given below, example V is found to be most suitable because it obviates the drawbacks.

Example I

[0024] The organic manure is prepared by blending or mixing: vermi compost 200 g, Azolla 51 g, Sesbania plant chopped 400 g, wood charcoal powder 100 g, Azotobacter 27 g, Azospirillum 25 g, Zinc solubilizing bacteria 9 g, Phosphate solubilizing bacteria 7 g, Potassium solubilizing bacteria7 g, Trichoderma harzianum 14 g, Pseudomonas fluorescens 14 g, Vesicular Arbuscular mycorrhizae 17 g, Bone Meal 5 g, potassium Humate power (85%) 70 g, Bio Fulvic powder 25 g, organic seaweed extract powder 15 g, and Metarhizium anisopliae 14 g in 1000 g of manure.

Example II

[0025] The organic manure is prepared by blending or mixing: vermi compost 100 g, Azolla 51 g, Sesbania plant chopped 500 g, wood charcoal powder 100 g, Azotobacter 27 g, Azospirillum 31 g, Zinc solubilizing bacteria 3 g, Phosphate solubilizing bacteria 7 g, Potassium solubilizing bacteria7 g, Trichoderma harzianum 14 g, Pseudomonas fluorescens 20 g, Vesicular Arbuscular Mycorrhizae 11 g, Bone Meal 5 g, potassium Humate power (85%) 70 g, Bio Fulvic powder 20 g, organic seaweed extract powder 20 g, and Metarhizium anisopliae 14 g in 1000 g of manure.

Example III

[0026] The organic manure is prepared by blending or mixing: vermi compost 200 g, Azolla 51 g, Sesbania plant chopped 400 g, wood charcoal powder 100 g, Azotobacter 27 g, Azospirillum 20 g, Zinc solubilizing bacteria 14 g, Phosphate solubilizing bacteria7 g, Potassium solubilizing bacteria7 g, Trichoderma harzianum 14 g, Pseudomonas fluorescens 24 g, Vesicular Arbuscular mycorrhizae 7 g, Bone Meal 5 g, potassium Humate power (85%) 70 g, Bio Fulvic powder 20 g, organic seaweed extract powder 20 g, and Metarhizium anisopliae 14 g in 1000 g of manure.

Example IV

[0027] The organic manure is prepared by blending or mixing: vermi compost 500 g, Azolla 51 g, Sesbania plant chopped 100 g, wood charcoal powder 100 g, Azotobacter 27 g, Azospirillum 20 g, Zinc solubilizing bacteria 14 g, Phosphate solubilizing bacteria 7 g, Potassium solubilizing bacteria 7 g, Trichoderma harzianum 10 g, Pseudomonas fluorescens 18g, Vesicular Arbuscular mycorrhizae 17 g, Bone Meal 5 g, potassium Humate power (85%) 50 g, Bio Fulvic powder 40 g, organic seaweed extract powder 30 g, and Metarhizium anisopliae 4 g in 1000 g of manure.

Example V

[0028] The organic manure is prepared by blending or mixing: vermi compost 500 g, Azolla 51 g, Sesbania plant chopped 100 g, wood charcoal powder 100 g, Azotobacter 27 g, Azospirillum 27 g, Zinc solubilizing bacteria 7 g, Phosphate solubilizing bacteria 7 g, Potassium solubilizing bacteria 7 g, Trichoderma harzianum 14 g, Pseudomonas fluorescens 14 g, Vesicular Arbuscular mycorrhizae 17 g, Bone Meal 5 g, potassium Humate power (85%) 70 g, Bio Fulvic powder 20 g, organic seaweed extract powder 20 g, and Metarhizium anisopliae 14 g in 1000 g of manure.

[0029] The results of this study showed that this particular novel combination organic manure as stated in example V can make a significant difference in their own way mostly with more amount of nitrogenous fertilizer than P and K, at times even without P and K. To have a balanced fertilizer schedule it is advised to adopt simultaneous use of organic, inorganic and bio-fertilizers to sustain the system productivity of various crop sequences as well as to maintain the soil fertility and productivity.

[0030] According to a preferred embodiment, the ingredients are mixed or blended in a double helix ribbon blender until a homogeneous mix of different organic and natural and bio ingredients is formed. Preferably, the ingredients are mixed or blended for about an hour. However, any mixing or blended method and/or apparatus can be used as long as a resulting homogeneous mixture is achieved.

[0031] Obviously, many modifications and variations of the invention, as defined above, can be made without departing from the spirit and scope thereof, and therefore only such limitations should be imposed as are indicated in the appended claims.