MOBILE CLEANING UNIT FOR CLEANING BREATHING APPARATUS
20210187568 · 2021-06-24
Inventors
- Herbert Falk (Offenburg, DE)
- Manuel PAULAT (Mühlenbach, DE)
- Marc Scherer (Hofstetten, DE)
- Marijan Simundic (Ohlsbach, DE)
Cpc classification
B08B5/02
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B62B5/06
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B08B9/0323
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B08B3/02
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
B08B9/032
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B08B5/02
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Abstract
A mobile cleaning unit (410) for cleaning breathing apparatus (112) is proposed. The mobile cleaning unit (410) comprises: at least one trolley (310) with at least one support surface (316) and with at least one running gear (320); at least one pressurized-gas source (416) mounted on the trolley (310); and at least one cleaning appliance (110) which is mounted on the trolley (310) and which serves for the cleaning of the breathing apparatus (112), wherein the cleaning appliance (110) comprises: at least one cleaning chamber (116) for accommodating at least one breathing apparatus (112), at least one fluid device (122) for applying at least one cleaning liquid to the breathing apparatus (112), wherein the fluid device (122) has at least one nozzle (124), at least one holder (174) which can be introduced into the cleaning chamber (116) and which serves for accommodating the breathing apparatus (112), wherein the holder (174) is configured to orient the breathing apparatus (112) relative to the fluid device (122), at least one pressure-applying appliance (202) which is connectable to the pressurized-gas source (416) and which has at least one pressure connector (204), wherein the pressure connector (204) is connectable to at least one gas-conducting element (196) of the breathing apparatus (112), wherein the pressure-applying appliance (202) is configured to charge the gas-conducting element with pressurized gas while the cleaning fluid is applied to the breathing apparatus.
Claims
1. A mobile cleaning unit for cleaning breathing apparatus, comprising: at least one trolley with at least one support surface and with at least one running gear; at least one pressurized-gas source mounted on the trolley; and at least one cleaning appliance which is mounted on the trolley and which serves for the cleaning of the breathing apparatus, wherein the cleaning appliance comprises: at least one cleaning chamber for accommodating at least one breathing apparatus, at least one fluid device for applying at least one cleaning liquid to the breathing apparatus, wherein the fluid device has at least one nozzle, at least one holder which can be introduced into the cleaning chamber and which serves for accommodating the breathing apparatus, wherein the holder is configured to orient the breathing apparatus relative to the fluid device, at least one pressure-applying appliance which is connectable to the pressurized-gas source and which has at least one pressure connector, wherein the pressure connector is connectable to at least one gas-conducting element of the breathing apparatus, wherein the pressure-applying appliance is configured to charge the gas-conducting element with pressurized gas while the cleaning fluid is applied to the breathing apparatus.
2. The mobile cleaning unit as claimed in the preceding claim 1, wherein the trolley has at least one push frame with at least one handle.
3. The mobile cleaning unit as claimed in claim 2, wherein the handle is equipped with a brake.
4. The mobile cleaning unit as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mobile cleaning unit furthermore has at least one pressurized-gas pistol which is connectable to the pressurized-gas source and which serves for blow-drying the breathing apparatus.
5. The mobile cleaning unit as claimed in claim 1, furthermore comprising at least one element selected from the following group: at least one waste water tank mounted on the trolley, wherein the waste water tank is connectable to at least one drain of the cleaning appliance; at least one waste water treatment system mounted on the trolley, wherein the waste water treatment system is connected to at least one drain of the cleaning appliance; at least one waste water lifting system mounted on the trolley; at least one fresh water tank mounted on the trolley, wherein the fresh water tank is connectable to at least one feed of the cleaning appliance; at least one fresh water treatment system which is mounted on the trolley and which serves for the treatment of fresh water, wherein the fresh water treatment system is connectable to at least one feed of the cleaning appliance.
6. The mobile cleaning unit as claimed in claim 1, furthermore comprising at least one cabinet element which is mounted on the trolley and which serves for accommodating cleaning utensils.
7. The mobile cleaning unit as claimed claim 1, furthermore comprising at least one work surface mounted on the trolley.
8. The mobile cleaning unit as claimed in claim 1, furthermore comprising at least one power unit mounted on the trolley.
9. The mobile cleaning unit as claimed claim 1, furthermore comprising at least one washbasin mounted on the trolley.
10. The mobile cleaning unit as claimed in claim 1, furthermore comprising at least one hand shower mounted on the trolley.
11. The mobile cleaning unit as claimed in claim 1, wherein the trolley has a basic dimension of a standardized transport pallet.
12. The mobile cleaning unit as claimed in claim 1, wherein the application of the at least one cleaning liquid to the breathing apparatus is performed in the form of a direct application, wherein cleaning fluid emerging from the fluid device impinges directly on the breathing apparatus, wherein the application is selected from application in spray form, application in droplet form, application in jet form or a combination of the stated types of application.
13. The mobile cleaning unit as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pressure connector has a multiplicity of different adapters for connection to different types of gas-conducting elements.
14. The mobile cleaning unit as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pressure connector is at least partially integrated into the holder.
15. A method for cleaning a breathing apparatus, comprising the use of a mobile cleaning unit as claimed in claim 1.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
[0120] Further details and features will emerge from the following description of exemplary embodiments, in particular in conjunction with the subclaims. Here, the respective features may be realized individually or collectively in combination with one another. The invention is not restricted to the exemplary embodiments. The exemplary embodiments are illustrated schematically in the figures. Identical reference designations in the individual figures denote identical or functionally identical elements or elements which correspond to one another in terms of their functions.
[0121] Specifically, in the figures:
[0122]
[0123]
[0124]
[0125]
[0126]
DESCRIPTION OF THE EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS
[0127]
[0128] The mobile cleaning unit 410 illustrated in a side view in
[0129] As will be discussed in more detail further below, various elements of the mobile cleaning unit 410 are fixedly or detachably mounted on the trolley 310. In particular, as can be seen in
[0130]
[0131] The cleaning appliance 110 has at least one fluid device 122 for applying one or more cleaning fluids to the breathing apparatus 112 accommodated in the cleaning chamber 116. For example, the fluid device 122 may comprise one or more nozzles 124 which may be arranged for example above and/or below the breathing apparatus 112 and/or at other locations within the cleaning chamber 116, for example on one or more side walls. For example, the fluid device 122 may, as in the illustrated exemplary embodiment as per
[0132] The fluid device 122 may furthermore comprise one or more further elements such as for example one or more pipelines, one or more pumps and/or one or more tanks. For example, in the exemplary embodiment illustrated, at least one washing line system 130 is thus provided for charging the washing nozzle system 126 with cleaning fluid 132, for example cleaner solution, from one or more washing tanks 134. For example, a washing tank 134 may be provided in the base region of the cleaning chamber 116, and/or connected in some other way to the cleaning chamber 116, such that cleaning fluid 132, after being applied to the breathing apparatus 112, can flow and/or drip back into the washing tank 134. For the charging of the washing nozzle system 126 with the cleaning fluid 132 from the washing tank 134, the fluid device 122 may furthermore have one or more circulating pumps 136. Furthermore, one or more heating elements 138 may be provided for warming the cleaning fluid 132 of the washing tank 134 and/or of other tanks, for example in the form of a washing tank heater within the washing tank 134. To monitor the heating of the cleaning fluid 132, one or more temperature sensors 140 may be provided, for example within the washing tank 134. Furthermore, one or more level sensors 142 may be provided, for example one level sensor 142 as a level sensor of the washing tank 134.
[0133] The washing tank 134 may for example be capable of being emptied via a discharge line 144 and optionally via a discharge pump 146 into a drain 148. The drain 148 may for example be connected to a waste water tank 412 of the mobile cleaning unit 410, which waste water tank is illustrated for example in
[0134] It is optionally also possible for one or more feeds (not illustrated in
[0135] Furthermore, a dosing system 150 may be provided, for example at least one dosing system for introducing one or more additives, for example a cleaner concentrate, a rinsing aid, a disinfection agent or combinations of these and/or other additives, into the cleaning fluid 132 of the washing tank 134. Storage vessels for the dosing system 150 may for example likewise be accommodated on the trolley 310.
[0136] The cleaning fluid 132 may in particular be applied to the breathing apparatus 112 in a circulation operating mode by virtue of the cleaning fluid 132 from the washing tank 134 being sprayed onto the breathing apparatus 112 by means of the wash nozzle system or washing nozzle system 126, before then running off or dripping off back into the washing tank 134 in order to be reused from there. It is optionally possible for one or more filters, for example coarse filters and/or fine filters, to be provided in order to at least partially purify the cleaning fluid 132 of the washing tank 134.
[0137] The rinsing nozzle system 128 may be charged with a further cleaning fluid 154, for example a rinsing liquid, for example via at least one rinsing line system 152. Here,
[0138] The charging of the rinsing nozzle system 128 may preferably be performed in a single operating mode, that is to say not in a circulation operating mode, such that the rinsing fluid from the rinsing tank 154 is applied to the breathing apparatus 112 only once. For the application, the fluid device 122 may for example comprise one or more pressure-increasing pumps 172.
[0139] The cleaning of the breathing apparatus 112 in the cleaning appliance 110 as per
[0140] The breathing apparatus 112 may subsequently be cleaned, in particular washed, preferably in a circulation operating mode, in one or more washing program steps. Here, adherent contaminants can be removed from the breathing apparatus 112, and/or hygienization of the breathing apparatus 112 can be performed.
[0141] Following the at least one washing program step, it is preferably possible for one or more rinsing steps to be performed. For this purpose, the washing tank 134 may optionally be emptied via the discharge line 144 and the discharge pump 146. The rinsing tank 156 may already have been filled with the rinsing fluid 154, for example fresh water with or without additives, for example demineralized fresh water, during the at least one washing program step. It is subsequently possible for one or more additives to be admixed by means of the dosing system 150, and/or warming of the cleaning fluid 154 as rinsing fluid may be performed by means of the rinsing tank heater 158 and/or by means of a flow heater. The rinsing fluid 154 that has been preconditioned in this way can then, in the at least one rinsing step, be applied via the rinsing nozzle system 128 to the breathing apparatus 112, such that said breathing apparatus are rinsed. The at least one rinsing step may optionally in turn be followed by at least one drying step, which may be of passive form, by means of a simple waiting time, or which may also be actively assisted, for example by means of at least one drying fan and/or some other type of drying appliance of the cleaning appliance 110, for example an infrared radiator system and/or a microwave radiation system. Various embodiments are conceivable. Following the optional drying step, the door 120, which has optionally preferably been locked up until this point, can be automatically released and/or opened. The entire program sequence may for example be controlled by means of the controller 176, wherein it is also possible for multiple program sequences to be selectable.
[0142] It is pointed out that the exemplary embodiment of the cleaning appliance 110 illustrated in
[0143] As illustrated above, the at least one breathing apparatus 112 is held within the cleaning appliance 110 preferably by means of at least one holder 174. Such a holder 174 is shown by way of example in an enlarged sectional illustration in
[0144] In order to prevent the at least one gas-conducting element 196 of the breathing apparatus 112, for example the gas line 198 of the breathing regulator 192, from coming into contact with cleaning fluid 132, 154, provision is made for said gas-conducting element 196 to be charged with pressurized gas, for example during one or more program steps in which the cleaning fluid 132, 154 is applied to the breathing apparatus 112. For this purpose, the cleaning appliance 110 in this exemplary embodiment, or also in other exemplary embodiments, has at least one pressure-applying appliance 202. Said pressure-applying appliance 202 is configured to charge the at least one gas-conducting element 196 with pressurized gas. For this purpose, the pressure-applying appliance 202 has at least one pressure connector 204, which is connectable to the gas-conducting element 196 such that such charging with gas can be performed. In the exemplary embodiment illustrated, said pressure connector 204 is formed for example as a constituent part of the holder 174. Alternatively or in addition, however, the pressure connector 204 may also be provided at other locations in the cleaning appliance 110, preferably in the interior of the cleaning chamber 116. In the exemplary embodiment illustrated, the pressure connector 204 may for example be designed as a connector 206 for the breathing regulator 192. In this exemplary embodiment or also in other exemplary embodiments, the pressure connector 204 may in this case be generally designed such that it can be connected to several types of gas-conducting elements 196, for example to different types and/or different forms of gas-conducting elements 196. For example, the pressure connector 204 may comprise a multiplicity of adapters 205, and/or the cleaning appliance 110 may be supplied with an adapter set with multiple adapters 205 of different pressure connectors 204, such that there is a high level of flexibility with regard to the type of the gas-conducting elements 196. For example, the connector 206 may comprise, for the breathing regulator 192, a quick-action coupling which corresponds to the connector 200 of the gas line 198 and which is preferably connectable in pressure-tight fashion thereto. In this or also in other cases, the pressure connector 204 may thus also comprise at least one connecting element 208 and/or be designed as a connecting element 208 for producing a mechanical connection to the breathing apparatus 112 and in particular to the gas-conducting element 196.
[0145] For the charging of the pressure connector 204 and of the gas-conducting element 196 with pressurized gas, for example pressurized air, the cleaning appliance 110 and/or the mobile cleaning unit 410 may, in the exemplary embodiment illustrated or also in other embodiments, comprise at least one internal and/or at least one external pressurized-gas source 416, as shown in
[0146] The mobile cleaning unit 410 shown in
[0147] It is for example possible for cleaning agents 428 and/or other utensils to be stored in the cabinet element 420. Furthermore, it is possible for one or more of the abovementioned elements of the mobile cleaning unit 410 to be accommodated entirely or partially in the cabinet element 420. Furthermore, the mobile cleaning unit 410 may comprise at least one energy source, for example at least one power unit 430.
LIST OF REFERENCE DESIGNATIONS
[0148] 110 Cleaning appliance [0149] 112 Breathing apparatus [0150] 114 Washer [0151] 116 Cleaning chamber [0152] 118 Washing chamber [0153] 120 Door [0154] 122 Fluid device [0155] 124 Nozzles [0156] 126 Washing nozzle system [0157] 128 Rinsing nozzle system [0158] 130 Washing line system [0159] 132 Cleaning fluid, washing fluid [0160] 134 Washing tank [0161] 136 Circulating pump [0162] 138 Heating element [0163] 140 Temperature sensor [0164] 142 Level sensor [0165] 144 Discharge line [0166] 146 Discharge pump [0167] 148 Drain [0168] 150 Dosing system [0169] 152 Rinsing line system [0170] 154 Cleaning fluid, rinsing fluid [0171] 156 Rinsing tank [0172] 158 Rinsing tank heater [0173] 160 Temperature sensor [0174] 162 Level sensor [0175] 164 Feed [0176] 166 Valve [0177] 168 Dosing system [0178] 170 Reverse osmosis device [0179] 171 Fresh water feed [0180] 172 Pressure-increasing pump [0181] 174 Holder [0182] 176 Controller [0183] 178 Support surface [0184] 180 Holding element [0185] 182 Basket [0186] 184 Connecting element [0187] 186 Respiratory mask [0188] 188 Visor [0189] 190 Accessory [0190] 192 Breathing regulator [0191] 194 Valve [0192] 196 Gas-conducting element [0193] 198 Gas line [0194] 200 Connector [0195] 202 Pressure-applying appliance [0196] 204 Pressure connector [0197] 205 Adapter [0198] 206 Connector for breathing regulator [0199] 208 Connecting element [0200] 209 Integrated pressurized-gas source [0201] 210 External pressure connector [0202] 212 Pressurized-gas line [0203] 214 Coupling [0204] 216 Pressurized-gas line [0205] 218 Valves [0206] 310 Trolley [0207] 312 Roller trolley [0208] 314 Rolling container [0209] 316 Support surface [0210] 318 Base plate [0211] 320 Running gear [0212] 322 Push frame [0213] 324 Handle [0214] 326 Brake [0215] 410 Mobile cleaning unit [0216] 412 Waste water tank [0217] 414 Fresh water tank [0218] 416 Pressurized-gas source [0219] 418 Pressurized-gas pistol [0220] 420 Cabinet element [0221] 422 Work surface [0222] 424 Washbasin [0223] 426 Hand shower [0224] 428 Cleaning agent [0225] 430 Power unit