DEVICE FOR RENOVATING DAMAGED LINE WALLS, COMPRISING A HEATING DEVICE FOR QUICKLY CURING THE RENOVATION COMPOUND

20210148501 · 2021-05-20

    Inventors

    Cpc classification

    International classification

    Abstract

    The present invention relates to an apparatus for rehabilitating damaged pipe walls in the region of the connection of a secondary pipe to a main pipe, comprising a mobile carrier element, wherein a covering element and an expandable expansion body are arranged on the carrier element, and wherein the expandable expansion body when not expanded is positioned or is positionable at least in sections in a or by means of a first recess in the covering element in the secondary pipe and, when expanded, lies against the wall of the secondary pipe such that the covering element and the expansion body together form a shuttering, and wherein the covering element has a second recess through which a viscous, curable rehabilitation compound can be introduced by means of a transport means from a storage device into the space between the shuttering and the walls of the main and secondary pipes adjacent to the shuttering, wherein the apparatus comprises a heating device which is integrated in the covering element, in the storage device and/or in the transport means at least in the region of the second recess and/or is operatively connected to the covering element, to the storage device and/or to the transport means at least in the region of the second recess.

    Claims

    1. An apparatus for rehabilitating damaged pipe walls in the region of the connection of a secondary pipe to a main pipe, comprising a mobile carrier element, wherein a covering element and an expandable expansion body are arranged on the carrier element, and wherein the expandable expansion body when not expanded is positioned or is positionable at least in sections in a or by means of a first recess in the covering element in the secondary pipe and, when expanded, lies against the wall of the secondary pipe such that the covering element and the expansion body together form a shuttering, and wherein the covering element has a second recess through which a viscous, curable rehabilitation compound can be introduced by means of a transport means from a storage device into the space between the shuttering and the walls of the main and secondary pipe adjacent to the shuttering, characterized in that the apparatus comprises a heating device which is integrated in the covering element and/or in the storage device and/or is operatively connected to the covering element and/or to the storage device.

    2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the heating device is in the form of a heating tube, a radiation source, in particular an infrared heating apparatus and/or a microwave-generating device, and/or an electric heater.

    3. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the microwave-generating device comprises a magnetron, which generates microwaves, and a radiation antenna, for radiating the microwaves generated by the magnetron into the space between the shuttering and the walls of the main and secondary pipe adjacent to the shuttering and/or into the storage device, wherein the radiation antenna preferably is formed by the covering element, is surrounded by the latter or is operatively connected to the latter.

    4. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the storage device is arranged on the carrier element.

    5. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the rehabilitation compound can be introduced from the storage device by pressurization into the interior of the storage device and/or by a pumping device via the transport means into the space behind the shuttering.

    6. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the covering element has a smaller inside diameter in a transport state than in an operating state, and in particular is in the form of a shuttering sleeve.

    7. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a compressed-air-generating element, in particular in the form of a compressor and/or a compressed-air container, is included in order to expand the expansion body by means of compressed air.

    8. The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the expansion body comprises a valve which is arranged in the region of the first recess and/or in the interior of the covering element, wherein a boom which is mounted movably at least in one spatial axis is included for guiding a transport pipe for the compressed air from the carrier element, wherein the transport pipe on the side opposite the compressed-air-generating element comprises a connecting element which can be brought into or is in operative connection with the valve of the expansion body in order by means of the compressed-air-generating element to charge and to expand the expansion body with compressed air.

    9. The apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the connecting element is designed and configured to actuate the valve of the expansion body in order to contract the expansion body.

    10. The apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the boom is movable in the at least one spatial axis, in particular in two, preferably in three spatial axes, by means of at least one actuator, in particular an electric motor.

    11. The apparatus according to one of claim 8, wherein a camera is included which is arranged on the carrier element, wherein the camera is arranged adjacent to the boom.

    12. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the viscous, curable rehabilitation compound is an epoxy resin and/or the rehabilitation compound consists of a one- or two-component resin and/or a temperature of at least 100°, 90°, 80°, 70°, 60°, 50°, 40°, 30°, 20° or 10° C. is necessary for hardening the epoxy resin.

    13. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the second recess is closed by means of a closure element, wherein in particular the closure element is openable and closeable by means of the carrier element and/or a further carrier element, wherein the further carrier element is mounted movably in at least one, in particular two, preferably three spatial axes.

    14. The apparatus according to claim 13, wherein the transport means is connected to the carrier element or to the further carrier element such that the end of the transport means opposite the storage container can be arranged or is arranged on or at least partially in the second recess in order to introduce the rehabilitation compound into the space between the shuttering and the walls of the main and secondary pipe adjacent to the shuttering.

    15. A method for rehabilitating damaged pipe walls in the region of the connection of a secondary pipe to a main pipe, comprising the following steps, in particular in this sequence: a) providing an apparatus according to one of the preceding claims; b) moving the carrier element to the region to be rehabilitated; c) expanding the covering element until it lies against the inner wall of the main pipe; d) positioning the expansion body by means of the first recess of the covering element; e) expanding the expansion body; f) positioning the transport means on the second recess of the covering element; g) heating the covering element and/or the transport means before, during and/or after transporting the rehabilitation compound into the space between the shuttering and the walls of the main and secondary pipe adjacent to the shuttering.

    16. Use of an apparatus according to claim 1 for rehabilitating damaged pipe walls in the region of the connection of a secondary pipe to a main pipe.

    Description

    [0065] Further features and advantages of the invention emerge from the description below in which exemplary embodiments of the invention will be explained by way of example with reference to schematic drawings without thereby restricting the invention.

    [0066] FIG. 1 shows a schematic view of a detail of an apparatus according to the invention and a shuttering system according to the invention in a pipe system in the transport state in section;

    [0067] FIG. 2 shows a schematic view of a detail of an apparatus according to the invention and a shuttering system according to the invention in a pipe system in the operating state in section; and

    [0068] FIG. 3 shows a schematic view of a detail of an apparatus according to the invention and a shuttering system according to the invention in a pipe system after rehabilitation in section.

    [0069] An apparatus 1 according to the invention is only partially illustrated in the figures. For example, a chassis and a storage container for the rehabilitation compound are not shown. FIG. 1 schematically illustrates a transport state of an apparatus according to the invention. The apparatus 1 comprises a covering element 3 and an expansion body 5. The covering element 3 here is in the form of a shuttering sleeve and the expansion body 5 is in the form of a balloon. The expansion body 5 is already partially arranged here in a first recess 7. A closure element 9 closes a second recess 11 through which the rehabilitation compound can be introduced into the cavity 13 closed by the expansion body 5 and the covering element 3, in order to rehabilitate the damaged area in the pipe system. A camera 15 and a boom 17 are arranged here on a carrying arm 19 of the first apparatus 1, which is only partially shown.

    [0070] As apparent in FIG. 1, the covering element 3 is arranged at a distance from the inner wall of the main pipe and the expansion body 5 is already located in the first recess 7. Simple transport of the two shuttering elements to the portion of the pipe system to be rehabilitated is therefore made possible.

    [0071] FIG. 2 illustrates the operating state of the apparatus according to the invention. The covering element 3 is expanded here such that it lies firmly against the inner wall of the main pipe. The expanded expansion body 5 equally lies tightly in the secondary pipe against the inner wall of the secondary pipe. The cavity 13′ which is therefore closed is filled with the rehabilitation compound by means of the boom 17 through the second recess 11 which is exposed by opening of the closure element 9. Subsequently, the closure element 9 is closed and the rehabilitation compound can cure.

    [0072] In order to accelerate the curing, a heating apparatus (not shown) is used according to the invention. This can be arranged, for example, directly in the covering element 3 in the region of the second recess 11, or can be integrated in the transport means for the rehabilitation compound. The heating device can also be operatively connected to the covering element or to the transport means and not integrated directly therein.

    [0073] After curing has taken place, the expansion body 5 is contracted and the outside diameter of the covering element 3 is also reduced, and therefore the shuttering formed from said two elements can be removed. The rehabilitation compound 13″ is cured at this point and the rehabilitation of the pipe has therefore been concluded successfully.

    [0074] The features of the invention disclosed in the above description and the claims may be essential both individually and in any desired combination for implementing the invention in its various embodiments.