DEVICE FOR RENOVATING DAMAGED LINE WALLS, COMPRISING A HEATING DEVICE FOR QUICKLY CURING THE RENOVATION COMPOUND
20210148501 · 2021-05-20
Inventors
Cpc classification
F16L55/1645
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F16L55/134
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
E03F2003/065
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
F16L55/1003
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
International classification
F16L55/1645
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F16L55/10
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
Abstract
The present invention relates to an apparatus for rehabilitating damaged pipe walls in the region of the connection of a secondary pipe to a main pipe, comprising a mobile carrier element, wherein a covering element and an expandable expansion body are arranged on the carrier element, and wherein the expandable expansion body when not expanded is positioned or is positionable at least in sections in a or by means of a first recess in the covering element in the secondary pipe and, when expanded, lies against the wall of the secondary pipe such that the covering element and the expansion body together form a shuttering, and wherein the covering element has a second recess through which a viscous, curable rehabilitation compound can be introduced by means of a transport means from a storage device into the space between the shuttering and the walls of the main and secondary pipes adjacent to the shuttering, wherein the apparatus comprises a heating device which is integrated in the covering element, in the storage device and/or in the transport means at least in the region of the second recess and/or is operatively connected to the covering element, to the storage device and/or to the transport means at least in the region of the second recess.
Claims
1. An apparatus for rehabilitating damaged pipe walls in the region of the connection of a secondary pipe to a main pipe, comprising a mobile carrier element, wherein a covering element and an expandable expansion body are arranged on the carrier element, and wherein the expandable expansion body when not expanded is positioned or is positionable at least in sections in a or by means of a first recess in the covering element in the secondary pipe and, when expanded, lies against the wall of the secondary pipe such that the covering element and the expansion body together form a shuttering, and wherein the covering element has a second recess through which a viscous, curable rehabilitation compound can be introduced by means of a transport means from a storage device into the space between the shuttering and the walls of the main and secondary pipe adjacent to the shuttering, characterized in that the apparatus comprises a heating device which is integrated in the covering element and/or in the storage device and/or is operatively connected to the covering element and/or to the storage device.
2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the heating device is in the form of a heating tube, a radiation source, in particular an infrared heating apparatus and/or a microwave-generating device, and/or an electric heater.
3. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the microwave-generating device comprises a magnetron, which generates microwaves, and a radiation antenna, for radiating the microwaves generated by the magnetron into the space between the shuttering and the walls of the main and secondary pipe adjacent to the shuttering and/or into the storage device, wherein the radiation antenna preferably is formed by the covering element, is surrounded by the latter or is operatively connected to the latter.
4. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the storage device is arranged on the carrier element.
5. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the rehabilitation compound can be introduced from the storage device by pressurization into the interior of the storage device and/or by a pumping device via the transport means into the space behind the shuttering.
6. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the covering element has a smaller inside diameter in a transport state than in an operating state, and in particular is in the form of a shuttering sleeve.
7. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a compressed-air-generating element, in particular in the form of a compressor and/or a compressed-air container, is included in order to expand the expansion body by means of compressed air.
8. The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the expansion body comprises a valve which is arranged in the region of the first recess and/or in the interior of the covering element, wherein a boom which is mounted movably at least in one spatial axis is included for guiding a transport pipe for the compressed air from the carrier element, wherein the transport pipe on the side opposite the compressed-air-generating element comprises a connecting element which can be brought into or is in operative connection with the valve of the expansion body in order by means of the compressed-air-generating element to charge and to expand the expansion body with compressed air.
9. The apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the connecting element is designed and configured to actuate the valve of the expansion body in order to contract the expansion body.
10. The apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the boom is movable in the at least one spatial axis, in particular in two, preferably in three spatial axes, by means of at least one actuator, in particular an electric motor.
11. The apparatus according to one of claim 8, wherein a camera is included which is arranged on the carrier element, wherein the camera is arranged adjacent to the boom.
12. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the viscous, curable rehabilitation compound is an epoxy resin and/or the rehabilitation compound consists of a one- or two-component resin and/or a temperature of at least 100°, 90°, 80°, 70°, 60°, 50°, 40°, 30°, 20° or 10° C. is necessary for hardening the epoxy resin.
13. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the second recess is closed by means of a closure element, wherein in particular the closure element is openable and closeable by means of the carrier element and/or a further carrier element, wherein the further carrier element is mounted movably in at least one, in particular two, preferably three spatial axes.
14. The apparatus according to claim 13, wherein the transport means is connected to the carrier element or to the further carrier element such that the end of the transport means opposite the storage container can be arranged or is arranged on or at least partially in the second recess in order to introduce the rehabilitation compound into the space between the shuttering and the walls of the main and secondary pipe adjacent to the shuttering.
15. A method for rehabilitating damaged pipe walls in the region of the connection of a secondary pipe to a main pipe, comprising the following steps, in particular in this sequence: a) providing an apparatus according to one of the preceding claims; b) moving the carrier element to the region to be rehabilitated; c) expanding the covering element until it lies against the inner wall of the main pipe; d) positioning the expansion body by means of the first recess of the covering element; e) expanding the expansion body; f) positioning the transport means on the second recess of the covering element; g) heating the covering element and/or the transport means before, during and/or after transporting the rehabilitation compound into the space between the shuttering and the walls of the main and secondary pipe adjacent to the shuttering.
16. Use of an apparatus according to claim 1 for rehabilitating damaged pipe walls in the region of the connection of a secondary pipe to a main pipe.
Description
[0065] Further features and advantages of the invention emerge from the description below in which exemplary embodiments of the invention will be explained by way of example with reference to schematic drawings without thereby restricting the invention.
[0066]
[0067]
[0068]
[0069] An apparatus 1 according to the invention is only partially illustrated in the figures. For example, a chassis and a storage container for the rehabilitation compound are not shown.
[0070] As apparent in
[0071]
[0072] In order to accelerate the curing, a heating apparatus (not shown) is used according to the invention. This can be arranged, for example, directly in the covering element 3 in the region of the second recess 11, or can be integrated in the transport means for the rehabilitation compound. The heating device can also be operatively connected to the covering element or to the transport means and not integrated directly therein.
[0073] After curing has taken place, the expansion body 5 is contracted and the outside diameter of the covering element 3 is also reduced, and therefore the shuttering formed from said two elements can be removed. The rehabilitation compound 13″ is cured at this point and the rehabilitation of the pipe has therefore been concluded successfully.
[0074] The features of the invention disclosed in the above description and the claims may be essential both individually and in any desired combination for implementing the invention in its various embodiments.