MARKING/PRINTING APPLICATOR AND/OR CLEANING ELEMENTS
20210145162 · 2021-05-20
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
A46D1/023
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A46B15/0085
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
Abstract
A cleaning device, in particular a toothbrush, with a handle body consisting of a handle part, a head part and a neck part connecting the handle part to the head part. The head part has applied to it one or more applicator and/or cleaning elements, which form a bristle area which has at least one outer side and/or an upper side. At least one of the applicator and/or cleaning elements on the at least one outer side and/or an upper side of the bristle area and/or the handle body is/are marked or printed with a marking/color medium.
Claims
1. A cleaning device, in particular a toothbrush, with a handle body consisting of a handle part, a head part and a neck part connecting the handle part to the head part, wherein the head part has applied to it one or more applicator and/or cleaning elements, which form a bristle area which has at least one outer side and/or an upper side, wherein at least one of the applicator and/or cleaning elements on the at least one outer side and/or an upper side of the bristle area and/or the handle body is/are marked/printed with a marking/color medium.
2. The cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the applicator and/or cleaning elements marked/printed with the marking/color medium are formed from a thermoplastic elastomer, in particular a thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer, a thermoplastic polyamide elastomer, a thermoplastic polyolefin elastomer, or a thermoplastic polyester elastomer, a polyamide, a polybutylene terephthalate and/or a silicone.
3. The cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the marked/printed applicator and/or cleaning elements and/or the handle body is/are marked/printed with an indicator or an indicator color.
4. The cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the marking/color medium is applied to the applicator and/or cleaning elements and/or the handle body with a layer thickness of 0.001 mm to 0.5 mm, preferably of 0.001 mm to 0.2 mm.
5. The cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the packing density of the applicator and/or cleaning elements, in particular the bristles, is from 12 per mm.sup.2 to 25 per mm.sup.2, preferably from 16 per mm.sup.2 to 20 per mm.sup.2.
6. The cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein marking/printing resolution is from 20 dpi to 3000 dpi, preferably from 150 dpi to 1500 dpi.
7. The cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, in the case of a bristle area with at least one outer side and an upper side, at least one applicator and/or cleaning element on the outer side of the bristle area and at least one cleaning and applicator element on the upper side of the bristle area are marked/printed.
8. The cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein individual applicator and/or cleaning elements or larger surface areas over a number of applicator and/or cleaning elements are marked/printed around a corner, i.e. over the upper edge, so that a continuous marking/printing continuing from the outer side to the upper side of at least individual applicator and/or cleaning elements is obtained.
9. The cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, in the case of a bristle area with at least a front side, a longitudinal side and an upper side, at least one applicator and/or cleaning element on the front side of the bristle area, at least one applicator and/or cleaning element on the longitudinal side of the bristle area and at least one cleaning and/or applicator element on the upper side of the bristle area are marked/printed.
10. The cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the marking/printing within an applicator and/or cleaning element is adapted such that the marking/printing at least partially follows the contour of the applicator and/or cleaning elements, preferably in order to leave behind a different marking/printing, depending on the viewing angle.
11. The cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the handle body has a curvature which, seen in cross section, is provided over an angle α of up to 180° with a contiguous printing.
12. The cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the handle body has a curvature with a radius (R) of 2 mm to 15 mm, preferably of 4 mm to 8 mm.
13. The cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein flock fiber elements are applied on the handle body, preferably also in the region of the applicator and/or cleaning elements.
14. The cleaning device as claimed in claim 13, wherein the flock fiber elements comprise conventional, extruded bristles with a length of 0.1 to 5 mm, preferably about 0.2 to 2 mm.
15. A method for marking/printing a cleaning device, in particular a toothbrush, with a handle body consisting of a handle part, a head part and a neck part connecting the handle part to the head part, wherein the head part has applied to it one or more applicator and/or cleaning elements, which form a bristle area which has at least one outer side and/or an upper side, with the steps of: (a) feeding the cleaning device with the handle body and also the applicator and/or cleaning elements to a marking/printing means, preferably a printhead, by means of a transporting device; (b) marking/printing at least one of the applicator and/or cleaning elements on the at least one outer side and/or an upper side of the bristle area and/or the handle body with a marking/color medium.
16. The method as claimed in claim 15, wherein the marking/printing means is an inkjet, laser or pad printhead.
17. The method as claimed in claim 15, wherein the marking/printing means is arranged movably and/or rotationally movably along at least one axis, preferably two axes, still more preferably three axes, with respect to the cleaning device.
18. The method as claimed in claim 15, wherein the transporting device has mounting means, with which the cleaning device can be swiveled and/or rotated with respect to the marking/printing means.
19. The method as claimed in claim 15, wherein, in the case of a bristle area with at least one outer side and an upper side, at least one applicator and/or cleaning element on the outer side of the bristle area and at least one cleaning and/or applicator element on the upper side of the bristle area are marked/printed.
20. The method as claimed in claim 15, wherein, in the case of a bristle area with at least one front side, a longitudinal side and an upper side, at least one applicator and/or cleaning element on the front side of the bristle area, at least one applicator and/or cleaning element on the longitudinal side of the bristle area and at least one cleaning and/or applicator element on the upper side of the bristle area are marked/printed.
21. The method as claimed in claim 15, wherein the marking/printing means has 5 to 500 nozzles, preferably 10 to 100 nozzles.
22. The method as claimed in claim 15, wherein the marking/printing speed is from 2 m/min to 100 m/min, preferably from 5 m/min to 60 m/min.
23. The method as claimed in claim 15, wherein a physical and/or chemical processing of the applicator and/or cleaning elements, in particular in the case of extruded bristles, is carried out before the marking/printing.
24. The method as claimed in claim 15, wherein a physical and/or chemical processing of the applicator and/or cleaning elements, in particular in the case of extruded bristles, is carried out after the marking/printing, but wherein the marked/printed part is not processed, or only in such a way that it is not harmed.
25. The method as claimed in claim 15, wherein a handle body with a curved surface of from 400-2000 mm.sup.2, preferably 500-1800 mm.sup.2, particularly preferably 600-1400 mm.sup.2, can be printed.
26. The method as claimed in claim 16, wherein, for printing curved surfaces, the pad printhead has a curved form, adapted to the surface to be printed.
27. The method as claimed in claim 26, wherein the pad printhead is deformed during printing in such a way that the applied print on the handle body has the correct appearance.
28. The method as claimed in claim 16, wherein flock fiber elements can also be printed with the marking/printing means.
29. An arrangement for marking/printing a bristle area and/or a handle body of a cleaning device having a marking/printing means, preferably an inkjet, laser or pad printhead, with a marking/printing area within which a marking/printing of the bristle area with a color medium is performed and also with a mounting device by means of which the cleaning device is held and positioned with respect to the marking/printing means and which is preferably arranged on a transporting device.
30. The arrangement as claimed in claim 29, wherein the marking/printing means is arranged movably and/or rotationally movably along at least one axis, preferably two axes, still more preferably three axes, with respect to the cleaning device.
31. The arrangement as claimed in claim 29, wherein, by means of the mounting means, the cleaning device can be swiveled and/or rotated with respect to the marking/printing means.
Description
[0282] Embodiments of the invention that are given by way of example are represented for the purposes of illustration in the accompanying drawings,
[0283] in which:
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[0316] In
[0317] Arranged on the front side 10 of the bristle area 6 are splaying-out tufts of bristles 5a, which widen conically from the upper side 2a of the head part 2 in the direction of their free end. In the present case, the splaying-out tufts of bristles 5a extend to approximately the middle of the bristle area 6 or the head part 2. They comprise in this case the front rows on the head part 2 and are arranged transversely in relation to the longitudinal axis L of the head part 2.
[0318] The approximately middle row of applicator and/or cleaning elements is formed by lamella-like rubber elements 5b, which are likewise arranged transversely in relation to the longitudinal axis L of the head part 2.
[0319] These are followed by conventional (cylindrical) tufts of bristles 5c, which are likewise arranged in rows transversely in relation to the longitudinal axis L of the head part 2 and which also form the rear side 14 of the bristle area 6. The rear side 14 of the bristle area 6 is facing the handle part 3 of the toothbrush.
[0320] The bristle area 6 is marked/printed on its upper side 9, its front side 10 and its longitudinal side 11 with a marking/color medium 7. The marking/printing may in this case comprise for example a logo, an image, an instruction for use or a code etc. (the “text” serves in the present case as a placeholder). The marking/printing may in this case be provided so as to run 360° around the bristle area 6, i.e. completely along the outer sides 11, and also the front and rear sides 10, 14. In this case, each individual one of the outer applicator and/or cleaning elements 5a, 5b, 5c may be entirely or partially marked/printed with the color medium in the region of its outer side. However, gaps may also be left (i.e. for instance an unprinted or unmarked applicator and/or cleaning element 5a, 5b, 5c between two marked/printed ones).
[0321] Also on the upper side 9 of the bristle area 6, in principle each individual one of the applicator and/or cleaning elements may be entirely or partially marked/printed with the marking/color medium 7. In dependence on the geometry of the holes, there may be various densities in the bristle area 6 (i.e. in particular the splaying-out tufts of bristles 5a and the conventional tufts of bristles 5c that have preferably been applied here by the anchor punching method). The bristle area 6 may for example be more dense at the front than at the rear, but the converse arrangement is also possible.
[0322] As in all of the other embodiments shown, the marking/color medium 7 is preferably a waxy, quick-drying ink. The pattern shown also serves in principle as a placeholder for various types of other configurations of the marking/printing that are presented above in the general description.
[0323] The head part 2 shown in
[0324] The tongue cleaner 12 is in this case marked/printed with a marking/color medium 7. The marking/printing may comprise for example a logo, instructions for use or a code etc. (the “text” once again serves in the present case as a placeholder). The marking/printing runs over the lamellae 12b, which are arranged in the front region of the tongue cleaner 12, and also over flat regions in the middle region of the tongue cleaner 12. The marking/printing may however also go over the nubs 12a.
[0325] Here, too, the marking/color medium 7 is preferably a waxy, quick-drying ink. Apart from the marked/printed tongue cleaner 12, the head part 2 may also have marked/printed applicator and/or cleaning elements 5a, 5b, 5c (as in
[0326] The text pattern also serves in principle as a placeholder for various other configurations of the marking/printing that are presented above in the general description.
[0327] In
[0328] It is evident that, in the case of the front puck tuft 5d, a marking/printing has been applied around a corner, here by way of example in the form of a ring-like marking/printing, which extends over the outer side 11, the front side 10 and also the upper side 9 of the puck tuft 5d (or of the bristle area 6). The marking/printing therefore runs over the upper, front and longitudinal or outer edge 8a, 8b, 8c of the puck tuft 5d (or of the bristle area 6). Markings/printings are respectively applied, also around a corner, on the conventional tufts of bristles 5c and the rear puck tuft 5e, to be precise in each case from the outer side 11 onto the upper side 9, i.e. over the longitudinal or outer edge 8c of these elements.
[0329] In particular, the puck tufts 5d, 5e have preferably been applied by means of the AFT method. As can be seen, the marking/printing may also be performed asymmetrically. Moreover, large tufts, such as the puck tufts 5d, 5e, in each case provide large printing areas.
[0330] The patterns shown also serve in principle as a placeholder for various other configurations of the marking/printing that are presented above in the general description.
[0331]
[0332] The pattern also serves in principle as a placeholder for various other configurations of the marking/printing that are presented above in the general description.
[0333] In
[0334] This pattern also serves in principle as a placeholder for various other configurations of the marking/printing that are presented above in the general description.
[0335] In
[0336] In the present case, the splaying-out tufts of bristles 5a extend up to approximately the middle of the bristle area 6 or the head part 2. They comprise in this case the front rows on the head part 2 and are arranged transversely in relation to the longitudinal or swivel axis L of the head part 2. The approximately middle row of applicator and/or cleaning elements is formed by lamella-like rubber elements 5c, which are likewise arranged transversely in relation to the longitudinal axis L of the head part 2.
[0337] These are followed by conventional (cylindrical) tufts of bristles 5c, which are likewise arranged in rows transversely in relation to the longitudinal axis L of the head part 2 and which also form the rear side 14 of the bristle area 6. The rear side 14 of the bristle area 6 is facing the handle part 3 of the toothbrush.
[0338] Here, the bristle area 6 is only marked/printed on its upper side 9 with a marking/color medium 7. In the present case, a number of the splaying-out tufts of bristles 5a are marked/printed on their upper side with a marking/color medium 7 such that a dotted diagonal is obtained. Furthermore, a number of the conventional tufts of bristles 5c on the longitudinal or outer side 11 of the bristle area 6 are marked/printed on their upper side with a marking/color medium 7, so that a dotted line is obtained parallel to the swivel axis L. This pattern indicates the state of rest shown in
[0339] In the moved or operating state of the toothbrush that is shown in
[0340] Furthermore, in dependence on the geometry of the holes, there may be various densities in the bristle area 6 (i.e. in particular the splaying-out tufts of bristles 5a and the conventional tufts of bristles 5c have preferably been applied here by the anchor punching method). The bristle area 6 may for example be more dense at the front than at the rear, and vice versa.
[0341] In
[0342] Along the longitudinal or outer side 11 of the bristle area 6, a longitudinal strip or longitudinal pattern is applied by means of a marking medium/color medium 7. Once again, the longitudinal strip or the longitudinal pattern also serves in principle as a placeholder for various other configurations of the marking that are presented above in the general description.
[0343] In
[0344] Along the longitudinal or outer side 11 of the bristle area 6, a wave-shaped pattern is applied by means of a marking medium/color medium 7. The wave-shaped pattern also serves in principle as a placeholder for a variety of other configurations of the marking that are presented above in the general description.
[0345] In
[0346] Along the outer side 11 of the bristle area 6, a 360° pattern somewhat in the manner of a spiral is applied by means of a marking/color medium 7. The spiral-like 360° pattern also serves in principle as a placeholder for various other configurations of the marking/printing that are presented above in the general description.
[0347] In
[0348] On the outer side 11 of the bristle area 6, a text pattern is applied by means of a marking/color medium 7. The text pattern also serves in principle as a placeholder for various other configurations of the marking/printing that are presented above in the general description.
[0349]
[0350] This may serve for example as a seal of newness for the dental floss, in that the medium, for example the color, is worn away during use. Furthermore, in this way a flavor can also be applied. The pattern also serves however in principle as a placeholder for various other configurations of the marking/printing that are presented above in the general description.
[0351]
[0352] In the present case, a number of the upwardly protruding cleaning elements 5h are marked/printed by means of a marking/color medium 7 at least on their upper side (i.e. transversely) in the manner of a zebra pattern. This may for example serve the user as an orientation aid during use. However, this pattern also serves in principle as a placeholder for various other configurations of the marking/printing that are presented above in the general description.
[0353] In
[0354] Furthermore, as can be seen in
[0355]
[0356] Applied to the bristle area 6 by means of a marking/color medium 7 is a text pattern, which extends from the outer side 11 over the upper edge 16 onto the upper side 9 of the bristle area 6 (i.e. a marking/printing around a corner). Here, too, the text pattern serves in principle as a placeholder for various other configurations of the marking/printing that are presented above in the general description.
[0357]
[0358] In the variant according to
[0359] In the variant according to
[0360] In the variant according to
[0361] In this way, the upper side 9 and both outer or longitudinal sides 11 of the bristle area 6 and also the handle body or the head, neck and handle parts 2, 3, 4 of the brush 1 can be marked, for example printed, at a high cycle rate.
[0362] The marking/printing means 20 can however similarly be brought into a position in front of the bristle area 6 (front side) or the handle body or onto the other side of the bristle area 6 (rear side) or the handle body in a dome-like rotating motion with respect to the X axis (i.e. a motion in the Y and Z planes, not shown), so that the front side 10 and both outer or longitudinal sides 11 of the bristle area 6 (and possibly also its rear side) and also possibly the front and side edges of the brush 1 can be marked or printed (not represented for reasons of clarity).
[0363] The variant shown in
[0364] In the variant according to
[0365] In this way, in particular the outer side 11 of the bristle area 6 of mascara and interdental brushes can be marked or printed (360° marking/printing) or else the outer sides of the handle body can be printed 360°. However, the marking/printing means 20 may similarly be arranged movably above the bristle area 6, in order to mark/print the outer side or outer surface area 11 of the bristle area 6.
[0366] In
[0367] The handle body is marked/printed on its front side with a marking/color medium 7. The marking/printing may in this case comprise various elements. Shown by way of example are an image/ornament, a logo (the “text” serves in the present case as a placeholder) and a QR code. The marking/printing may in this case be made to run 360° around the handle body. As in all of the other embodiments shown, the marking/color medium 7 is preferably a waxy, quick-drying ink. The pattern shown also serves in principle as a placeholder for various other configurations of the marking/printing that are presented above in the general description.
[0368] In
[0369] The handle body is marked/printed on its front side with a marking/color medium 7. The marking/printing may in this case comprise various elements. Shown by way of example are an image/ornament, a logo (the “text” serves in the present case as a placeholder) and a QR code. The marking/printing may in this case be made to run 360° around the handle body. As in all of the other embodiments shown, the marking/color medium 7 is preferably a waxy, quick-drying ink. The pattern shown also serves in principle as a placeholder for various other configurations of the marking/printing that are presented above in the general description.
[0370] A further marking in the form of two elements is evident in the region of the thumb rest. A grid-like structure is formed to the left and right on the handle body. In addition to the marking, this structure may also provide a certain haptic effect (similar to Braille), by application of a greater amount of ink or by lasering the structure with a certain amount of material being removed.
[0371] The cross section in
[0372] The curvature preferably has a radius R (with the center point the longitudinal axis of the handle body) of 2 mm to 15 mm, more preferably of 4 mm to 8 mm.
[0373] The angle α is a maximum of 180°; correspondingly, the upper surface area of the product can be printed substantially up to the separating plane.
[0374] For example, a pad printhead, an inkjet printhead or a laser printhead may be used as the marking/printing means 20. In any case it is important that the product or cleaning device 1 to be printed is held well in a mounting means 23 (cf.
[0375] The pad that is usually used for transferring the color (not shown) has a curved form, adapted to the surface to be printed. This pad is deformed appropriately for the applied print to have the correct appearance. In order for this to be possible, the color of the print image on the pad is provided in a distorted form, so that after application to the curved surface the print image has the correct appearance. The same applies to inkjet printing or laser printing.
[0376] With the methods mentioned, handle bodies with strong curvatures can be printed/marked transversely to the longitudinal direction. It is however also possible in addition or as an alternative to print/mark curvatures in the longitudinal direction of the handle body. The methods even allow handle surfaces not only with convex zones but also concave zones to be marked. The radii of curvature R or transitions of the curved convex or concave zones of the surfaces to be printed should not be below radii of 2 mm, preferably 4 mm.
[0377] On the handle body, consequently, curved surfaces of 400-2000 mm.sup.2 can be printed/marked.
[0378] The configurational variants shown and described in the present application are merely given by way of example. In particular, the individual refinements and elements of these configurational variants may be combined with other configurational variants without departing from the scope of this invention.
LIST OF REFERENCE SIGNS
[0379] 1 Cleaning device (for example brushes, toothbrushes, flossers or flossing implements, tongue cleaners etc.) [0380] 2 Head part [0381] 2a Upper side of head part [0382] 2b Rear side of head part [0383] 2c Edge of rear side of head part [0384] 3 Neck part [0385] 4 Handle part [0386] 4a Mounting projections [0387] 5a Splaying-out tufts of bristles [0388] 5b Lamella-like rubber elements [0389] 5c Conventional tufts of bristles [0390] 5d Puck tuft (front) [0391] 5e Puck tuft (rear) [0392] 5f Twisted-in bristles (spiral) [0393] 5g Dental floss [0394] 5h Injection-molded cleaning elements [0395] 6 Bristle area [0396] 7 Marking/color medium (marking/printing) [0397] 8a Upper edge of bristle area or individual element [0398] 8b Front edge of bristle area or individual element [0399] 8c Longitudinal/outer edge of bristle area or individual element [0400] 9 Upper side of bristle area or individual element [0401] 10 Front side of bristle area or individual element [0402] 11 Longitudinal side/outer side of bristle area or individual element [0403] 12 Tongue cleaner (on rear side of toothbrush) [0404] 12a Nubs [0405] 12b Lamellae [0406] 13 (Double) wire [0407] 14 Rear side of bristle area or individual element [0408] 15 Layer of soft component [0409] 16 Upper edge (round) [0410] 20 Marking/printing means (for example printhead or laser) [0411] 21 Marking/printing area [0412] 22 Transporting device [0413] 23 Mounting means [0414] M Center point [0415] P1 Arrow (direction of motion of the product) [0416] P1′ Arrow (direction of motion of the marking/printing means) [0417] P2′ Arrow (direction of motion of the marking/printing means) [0418] P3′ Arrow (direction of motion of the marking/printing means) [0419] P4 Arrow (direction of motion of the product) [0420] L Longitudinal axis [0421] R Radius (curvature) [0422] X Axis [0423] Y Axis [0424] Z Axis