RESTROOM CLEANING MANAGEMENT SYSTEM METHOD OF USE
20210146409 · 2021-05-20
Inventors
Cpc classification
A47K10/44
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A61L2202/14
HUMAN NECESSITIES
B08B13/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
A61L2209/111
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A61L2/24
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A61L2209/134
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A61L2202/11
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
B08B7/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
A47K10/44
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A61L2/24
HUMAN NECESSITIES
B08B13/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Abstract
An electronic cleaning system and method includes a handle assembly configured to grasp a moistened tissue. A cartridge is included within a dispensing unit to store the tissue. A motor selectively releases the tissue from the cartridge. A control unit is configured to monitor and selectively control a plurality of devices that permit the hands-free cleaning and sanitizing of a defined area. The control unit processes and transmits data regarding the status of the defined area. A remote panel and auxiliary systems assist in cleaning and conveying information to users. The system permits for manually cleaning of surfaces in the defined area without the need to physically contact any of the cleaning tissue, chemicals, or surfaces therein. Additionally, the system includes UV light emitting systems to clean remote surfaces and the air. The user is separated from the potentially harmful surfaces and chemicals.
Claims
1. A method of cleaning a surface, comprising: obtaining a handle assembly, the handle assembly including a handle in communication with a shaft, the shaft coupled to a clamp opposite the handle, removing the handle assembly from a location; dispensing a tissue; activating the clamp via the handle to open the clamp, the clamp grasping the tissue; orienting the tissue relative to the clamp and into contact with a surface; discarding the tissue by removing it from the clamp; wherein the handle assembly is configured to avoid contact between a user and the tissue.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein orienting the tissue in the clamp includes pinching the tissue along a textured surface.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein orienting the tissue in the claim includes locating the tissue between the surface and a lower surface of a lower member.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein the lower member is below the clamp.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein discarding the tissue occurs by opening the clamp.
6. A method of cleaning a defined area, comprising: locating the handle assembly of claim 1 configured to manually grasp the tissue for cleaning; engaging a main unit, the main unit including a control unit; and activating a UV light emitting system coupled to the main unit for selectively broadcasting UV light to clean a surface adjacent the main unit.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein the UV light emitting system is a UV cleaning unit configured to emit UV light onto at least one of a surface of the handle assembly and a remote surface.
8. The method of claim 6, wherein the control unit regulates the timing and duration of the UV light emitting system.
9. The method of claim 6, wherein the control unit is configured to capture and relay communications from a user in the defined area and transmit communications to a third party.
10. The method of claim 6, further comprising monitoring for odors in the air via a scent module and selectively discharging a scent when particular odors are detected, the scent module in communication with the control unit.
11. The method of claim 6, further comprising monitoring for particular noise in the defined area and selectively producing a sound in response to the noise detected.
12. The method of claim 6, further comprising detecting the presence of a user in the defined area with a motion sensor, the motion sensor configured to scan the defined area for movement.
13. The method of claim 6, wherein the handle assembly includes a UV light, operation of the handle assembly includes actively emitting a UV light onto a surface of the handle assembly for cleaning
14. The method of claim 6, further comprising: monitoring the status of the defined area around the main unit through at least one of a module and a sensor located within a panel, the panel located remote from the main unit and communicate the status to a user or third party.
15. The method of claim 6, further comprising: circulating air within the defined area via a fan unit, the fan unit including a UV light emitting bulb to clean the air.
16. The method of claim 6, further comprising: selectively tracking the position of a door that provides access into the defined area, tracking being done through an auxiliary sensor system which includes a door sensor, the door sensor being configured to operate a door lock to selectively permit access.
17. The method of claim 6, further comprising: scanning surfaces within the defined area to detect cleanliness, the control unit selectively initiating a cleaning function in response to the detected cleanliness.
18. The method of claim 6, further comprising: articulating a robotic arm within an auxiliary sensor system that is in communication with the control unit, the robotic arm selectively articulates into contact with a remote surface.
19. The method of claim 6, further comprising: activating an auxiliary sensor system in communication with the control unit, the auxiliary sensor system includes UV light panels selectively located throughout the defined area, the UV light panels configured to emit a UV light.
20. The method of claim 6, further comprising: initiating an auxiliary sensor system in communication with the control unit, the auxiliary sensor system includes an infrared sensor, the control unit processing inputs from the infrared sensor to determine the presence of a user in the defined area.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] The novel features believed characteristic of the application are set forth in the appended claims. However, the application itself, as well as a preferred mode of use, and further objectives and advantages thereof, will best be understood by reference to the following detailed description when read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
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[0044] While the embodiments and method of the present application is susceptible to various modifications and alternative forms, specific embodiments thereof have been shown by way of example in the drawings and are herein described in detail. It should be understood, however, that the description herein of specific embodiments is not intended to limit the application to the particular embodiment disclosed, but on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the process of the present application as defined by the appended claims.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0045] Illustrative embodiments of the preferred embodiment are described below. In the interest of clarity, not all features of an actual implementation are described in this specification. It will of course be appreciated that in the development of any such actual embodiment, numerous implementation-specific decisions must be made to achieve the developer's specific goals, such as compliance with system-related and business-related constraints, which will vary from one implementation to another. Moreover, it will be appreciated that such a development effort might be complex and time-consuming but would nevertheless be a routine undertaking for those of ordinary skill in the art having the benefit of this disclosure.
[0046] In the specification, reference may be made to the spatial relationships between various components and to the spatial orientation of various aspects of components as the devices are depicted in the attached drawings. However, as will be recognized by those skilled in the art after a complete reading of the present application, the devices, members, apparatuses, etc. described herein may be positioned in any desired orientation. Thus, the use of terms to describe a spatial relationship between various components or to describe the spatial orientation of aspects of such components should be understood to describe a relative relationship between the components or a spatial orientation of aspects of such components, respectively, as the embodiments described herein may be oriented in any desired direction.
[0047] The embodiments and method in accordance with the present application overcomes one or more of the above-discussed problems commonly associated with elevated platforms discussed previously. In particular, the sanitation and monitoring system of the present application permits a user the ability to clean a potentially unclean surface without the need to physically contact any of the cleaning tissue, chemicals, or surface itself at any time. The user is separated from the potentially harmful surfaces and chemicals. The system is configured to include a cleaning assembly and utilize both active and passive methods of cleaning in an area. These and other unique features are discussed below and illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
[0048] The embodiments and method will be understood, both as to its structure and operation, from the accompanying drawings, taken in conjunction with the accompanying description. Several embodiments of the assembly may be presented herein. It should be understood that various components, parts, and features of the different embodiments may be combined together and/or interchanged with one another, all of which are within the scope of the present application, even though not all variations and particular embodiments are shown in the drawings. It should also be understood that the mixing and matching of features, elements, and/or functions between various embodiments is expressly contemplated herein so that one of ordinary skill in the art would appreciate from this disclosure that the features, elements, and/or functions of one embodiment may be incorporated into another embodiment as appropriate, unless otherwise described.
[0049] The embodiments and method of the present application is illustrated in the associated drawings. The sanitation and monitoring system includes a cleaning assembly that may be either mechanically operated or electronically controlled. The manually operated cleaning assembly utilizes a manual lever to selectively dispense one or more moistened tissues. The electronically operated cleaning system automates dispensing of the moistened tissues and permits other passive cleaning functions. The cleaning assembly includes a handle assembly configured to grasp a moistened tissue. A drum or cartridge is included within a dispensing unit to store the tissue. The dispensing unit selectively releases the tissue from the drum as noted above. One or more modules and sensore are included to monitor the air cleanliness, report on cleanliness levels, and actively clean the air through UV lights and fans. Additional features and functions are illustrated and discussed below.
[0050] Referring now to the Figures wherein like reference characters identify corresponding or similar elements in form and function throughout the several views. The following Figures describe embodiments of the present application and its associated features. With reference now to the Figures, embodiments of the present application are herein described. It should be noted that the articles “a”, “an”, and “the”, as used in this specification, include plural referents unless the content clearly dictates otherwise.
[0051] Referring now to
[0052] Referring now also to
[0053] At the base of shaft 109, clamp 111 includes a base 113 and a lower member 115. When handle 107 is actuated, lower member 115 pivots relative to base 113 along axis 117 so as to partially separate from one another. Along an upper surface of lower member 115 is a textured surface 119 to assist in grasping and holding the tissue 102. Once the tissue 102 is inserted into the open clamp 111, a user may release handle 107 and close clamp 111. The tissue is then laid onto a surface and a pad 121 along a lower surface of lower member 115 is pressed against the tissue 102 on the surface to be cleaned. As seen in the Figures, the hook 123 is located on shaft 109. It is understood that hook 123 may be located at any location on handle assembly 105 that adequately provides the capability of coupling with a portion of dispensing unit 103
[0054] Referring now also to
[0055] As seen in
[0056] Assembly 108 includes a lever 125 operable between a plurality of positions. The positions are designated as positions 125a-125d. Position 125a is a neutral position used prior to initiating any dispensing action of tissues 102. From position 125a to position 125b, the drum and tissues are unsealed. From position 125b to position 125c, the rollers 127 of assembly 108 are activated and apply a force to the tissue 102 so as to dispense it from the drum 106 externally to unit 103. The rollers 127 rotate as lever 125 is in motion between positions 125b to 125c only. Further discussion related to the operation of assembly 108 with handle 124 will be provided later with
[0057] It is understood that although a lever is disclosed, it is only meant to be a single example of a manually operated unit 103. In other embodiments, unit 103 may utilize an electronic actuating assembly 108 having a motor and a motion sensor that can automatically sense motion and then dispense a predetermined amount of tissue. Additionally, a combination of the two types may be combined into a single embodiment with a button used to select between the two types. For purposes here, a manual operation will be discussed.
[0058] Referring now also to
[0059] Additionally, drum 106 includes an opening 133. Opening 133 is aligned with detents 129 to permit function within housing 128. Tissues 102 pass from an internal location within drum 106 through opening 133.
[0060] Referring now also to
[0061] Another feature of housing 128 is the use of a housing platform 137 extending from side to side of the internal cavity. Platform 137 includes a slot 139. Drum 106 is configured to align with platform 137 and slot 139 in particular. As tissues 102 leave drum 106, they are to pass through slot 139. Platform 137 also includes a seal 141 that rests on an upper surface of platform 137 and extends around slot 139. As drum 106 is located or seated within housing 128, opening 133 is seated within seal 141 above slot 139. Seal 141 is between platform 137 and drum 106. Seal 141 prevents moisture from leaving drum 106 and the drying out of tissues 102.
[0062] As noted previously, tissues 102 pass through slot 141, therefore a means of sealing slot 141 from the bottom of platform 137 is necessary. Actuating assembly 108 further includes a moving platform 143 in communication with lever 125 through one or more gears. As lever 125 actuates through positions, moving platform 143 is configured to move (i.e. pivot, rotate, translate, etc.). Moving platform 143 is configured to seat against a lower surface of platform 137 and seal around slot 139. This effectively seals out any air and moisture loss within drum 106.
[0063] Referring now also to
[0064] Referring now also to
[0065] Referring now also to
[0066] Lever 125 is ideally preloaded with a set resting position in the upper position of position 125a. This means transitioning into positions 125b and 125c will have some feedback moment on the user as lever 125 naturally wants to rest in position 125a. However, in position 125d, the feedback moment of lever 125 is done away to allow for interchanging. In the preferred embodiment, lever 125 naturally stays in position 125d when placed there and until a user changes its position. In other embodiment, lever 125 may be held there by a securing device as feedback moment may be felt in all positions. If left alone, lever 125 will transition to position 125a from positions 125b and 125c.
[0067] Moving platform 143 is configured to rotate about axis 145. Springs are coupled to the axis rod to ensure a preloaded pressure in the seated position. This pressure is overcome through movement of lever 125 to position 125b.
[0068] Referring now also to
[0069] It is recognized that 70% of restroom users have unpleasant restroom experiences, while 23% of customers leave the establishment without completing business. Bathroom/toilet spaces are currently provided and built to meet only basic human needs, such as a toilet, toilet paper, water to wash hands/soap, along with a method to dry the hands. Janitorial services are usually engaged once or twice a day to service restrooms and to do general maintenance. System 201 is configured to provide communications links between maintenance personnel, customers/users, and other interested parties to relay information such as any of the following, status, occupancy, cleanliness level, needs for repair, and so forth. System 201 includes a control unit 203 configured to regulate the operations and communications of the parts therein.
[0070] It is understood that the functions of a drum/cartridge are included to hold moistened tissues, a handle is optionally included as an automated method of selectively dispensing the tissues is preferred with system 201. Whereas in assembly 101 a manual assembly was used, in system 201 an electronically controlled assembly is used. A motor is included to automatically dispense the tissues when needed. Other functions are permitted with the application of electrical power to further enhance the capabilities and functions of assembly 101 to make it into system 201. It is understood that any portion of the mechanically operated systems may be maintained in system 201 from assembly 101 and that system 201 may include any portion or all of the features herein described.
[0071] System 201 is intended to be a new, active restroom sanitation and monitoring solution to provide real time sanitation, maintenance, and reporting to management/users regarding at least one of status, occupancy, cleanliness level, repairs and so forth. Through system 201, a customer should feel that every time they entered the bathroom, they can expect that it was cleaned, sanitized, disinfected, and actively maintained. Management should be aware at all times of any issues with the bathroom in real-time and be able to either act on it or create set of rules for system 201 to execute it automatically. System 201 can go further and bring additional conveniences to the user in the form of taste, smell, physical feel, visual aid, and touch thereby serving the basic human senses of the person.
[0072] System 201 includes a central control unit 203 configured to regulate the performance of one or more of the systems, modules, sensors, units, or assemblies within system 201. A cartridge 205 similar in form and function to that of drum 106 and is ideally automated in its function through power supply 207 and motor 209. Supply 207 provides stored energy through one or more batteries or may be configured to include an outlet to provide power as needed through an external power source. Both A/C and D/C power are possible. One or more battery packs are possible. For instance individual components or parts of system 201 may include an individual battery pack or power supply, such as handle 206.
[0073] Motor 209 may be one or more motors that work collectively or independently to provide the functions of system 201. For example, motor 209 may operate fan unit 211 while an independent motor 209 may operate UV Cleaning unit 213. Motor 209 is referred to as a collective number of units, namely a single motor or multiple motors. Motor 209 is configured to activate the dispensing of tissue from cartridge 205.
[0074] Referring now also to
[0075] The system 10 includes an input/output (I/O) interface 12, a control processor 14, a database 16, and a maintenance interface 18. Alternative embodiments can combine or distribute the input/output (I/O) interface 12, control processor 14, database 16, and maintenance interface 18 as desired. Embodiments of the system 10 can include one or more computers that include one or more processors and memories configured for performing tasks described herein below. This can include, for example, a computer having a central processing unit (CPU) and non-volatile memory that stores software instructions for instructing the CPU to perform at least some of the tasks described herein. This can also include, for example, two or more computers that are in communication via a computer network, where one or more of the computers includes a CPU and non-volatile memory, and one or more of the computer's non-volatile memory stores software instructions for instructing any of the CPU(s) to perform any of the tasks described herein. Thus, while the exemplary embodiment is described in terms of a discrete machine, it should be appreciated that this description is non-limiting, and that the present description applies equally to numerous other arrangements involving one or more machines performing tasks distributed in any way among the one or more machines. It should also be appreciated that such machines need not be dedicated to performing tasks described herein, but instead can be multi-purpose machines, for example computer workstations, that are suitable for also performing other tasks. Furthermore the computers may use transitory and non-transitory forms of computer-readable media. Non-transitory computer-readable media is to be interpreted to comprise all computer-readable media, with the sole exception of being a transitory, propagating signal.
[0076] The I/O interface 12 provides a communication link between external users, systems, and data sources and components of the system 10. The I/O interface 12 is in communication with the control processor 14 and database 16 and is configured to provide an interactive link between system 201 and any remote third party. The I/O interface 12 can be configured for allowing one or more users to input information to the system 10 via any known input device. Examples can include a keyboard, mouse, touch screen, microphone, and/or any other desired input device. The I/O interface 12 provides a display portal defining a plurality of visually perceptible elements corresponding to the prediction data. The I/O interface 12 can be configured for allowing one or more users to receive information output from the system 10 via any known output device. Examples can include a display monitor, a printer, a speaker, and/or any other desired output device. The I/O interface 12 can be configured for allowing other systems to communicate with the system 10. For example, the I/O interface 12 can allow one or more remote computer(s) to access information, input information, and/or remotely instruct the system 10 to perform one or more of the tasks described herein. The I/O interface 12 can be configured for allowing communication with one or more remote data sources. For example, the I/O interface 12 can allow one or more remote data source(s) to access information, input information, and/or remotely instruct the system 10 to perform one or more of the tasks described herein.
[0077] The database 16 provides persistent data storage (computer readable storage media, i.e. hardware) for system 10. Database 16 is in communication with control processor 14 and I/O interface 12. While the term “database” is primarily used, a memory or other suitable data storage arrangement may provide the functionality of the database 16. In alternative embodiments, the database 16 can be integral to or separate from the system 10 and can operate on one or more computers. The database 16 preferably provides non-volatile data storage for any information suitable to support the operation of the system 10, including various types of data necessary to perform the functions and feature discussed below.
[0078] The maintenance interface 18 is configured to allow users to maintain desired operation of the system 10. In some embodiments, the maintenance interface 18 can be configured to allow for reviewing and/or revising the data stored in the database 16 and/or performing any suitable administrative tasks commonly associated with database management. This can include, for example, updating database management software, revising security settings, and/or performing data backup operations. In some embodiments, the maintenance interface 18 can be configured to allow for maintenance of the control processor 14 and/or the I/O interface 12. This can include, for example, software updates and/or administrative tasks such as security management and/or adjustment of certain tolerance settings.
[0079] The control processor 14 can be configured to perform a process or a plurality of processes such as the processes described below in connection with the associated Figures. Additionally, control processor 14 includes software programmed to compile properly communicate with the interested parties. Processor 14 includes a non-transitory computer-readable medium with instructions stored thereon to execute predetermined steps.
[0080] Referring back to
[0081] System 201 includes a main body 202 to centralize and house the various components within the system. System 201 may be located in any general space within the defined area but it is preferred that it may be located in a manner that permits it to have a line of sight to heavily contaminated areas or places. Locations may include the toilet, the sink, a urinal, selected walls, or even a door for example. Control unit 203 is configured to communicate and regulate one of a number of modules, sensors, units, or systems to fully utilize the purpose of system 201.
[0082] As stated previously with respect to system 101, a handle 206 is included incorporating the functions and features of handle 105 seen via
[0083] System 201 is configured to clean and/or sterilize one or more surfaces. This can be done manually through the use of handle 206 and a tissue in cartridge 205. Additionally system 201 incorporates the ability to automatically clean and/or sterilize through ultraviolet sources, which can emit ultraviolet radiation directed onto the surface(s). This does not need a user's manual interference. As sterilization or cleaning is possible through ultraviolet sources, body 202 is configured to include a UV cleaning unit 213. It is desired that surfaces around the defined area are cleaned for a new user. This extends also to the portions of system 201 that are interacted with by a user. Handle 206 is handled by a user and therefore should ideally also be cleaned. Cleaning unit 213 includes a plurality of emitting ultraviolet emitters 215 configured to broadcast UV radiation/light 215a onto surfaces of handle 206. Any and all surfaces of handle 206 may be cleaned via emitters 215. Other parts of body 202 may also be cleaned through emitters 215.
[0084] Control unit 203 is configured to regulate the operation or timing of use for emitters 215. It is understood that a user may be permitted to activate emitters 215 through a manually operated interface. In other preferred methods, unit 203 automatically detects the removal and replacement of handle 206 and operates emitters 215 via a time delayed function. There may exist some concerns over safety of users around UV lights especially where such operation is unsupervised. Such may be the case in restrooms with a number of stalls wherein each stall may include system 201. People in neighboring stalls may be tempted to look over or under a stall wall to see what is going on. A protector or barrier may be included coupled to the stall walls to prevent curious onlooking. The barrier may be tinted to avoid damage from the lights but otherwise permit viewing therethrough. Any number of types of devices may be used to obstruct viewing. Coupling to the stall walls may be done through customary methods and permit removability.
[0085] In a further embodiment, system 201 may include motion sensor 217 configured to detect motion in the defined area. Unit 203 may be configured to delay operation of emitters 215 until after the user has left the defined area. System 201 is configured to monitor the location of the user in the defined area and selectively alter or adjust the timing of emitters 215. Sensor 217 is just one manner in which system 201 may accomplish this.
[0086] System 201 may further include an auxiliary sensor/system suite 219. Suite 219 may be located either on or off of body 202. This system can include one or more different sensor used with control unit 203 to determine the location of a user in the defined area. Exemplary sensors are thermal sensors, infrared sensors, movement sensors, sound sensors, and so forth. These may be integrated into body 202 or be located in a remote distal location away from body 202. It is known that sensor 217 may communicate with one or more sensors in suite 219 along with unit 203 to determine the location of the user in the defined are.
[0087] System 201 also includes a UV disinfection unit 221. Unit 221 is configured to includes a plurality of emitting ultraviolet emitters 222 configured to broadcast UV radiation/light 222a onto surfaces external to that of body 202. Such surfaces may be that of the toilet, a sink, the floor, a wall, a door, or even handle 206 for example. The operation and timing of emitters 222 are done similarly to that of emitters 215 within unit 213 discussed above. Sensor 217 along with optional suite 219 may be used in communication with that of control unit 203 to regulate the timing and duration of operation of emitters 222.
[0088] It should be understood that the timing of emitters 215 and 222 are such that they operate when a user is not in the defined area. The defined area may be a bathroom stall, a hallway, any room needed to remain sanitary and so forth. System 201 is aptly configured to monitor the space within the defined area and automatically regulate performance, either on or off, of any system within itself. Ideally, operation of emitters 222 will occur after the user or any and all users have left the defined area (i.e. left the stall).
[0089] Discussion has been had regarding sensor 217 and it is understood that sensor 217 can activate any number of functions on system 201 as it is configured to analyze external user activity. System 201 is configured to clean surfaces in the space of the defined area. One manner in which it does this is through UV radiation/light which is not always suited for human exposure. From input of sensor 217, unit 203 is configured to determine the presence of a user in the defined area (i.e. present or absent), in which case selected features may be functional.
[0090] Fan unit 211 is configured to circulate air through body 202 all while subjecting it to UV radiation/light so as to sanitize or clean the air. Air may be pulled in and/or released through a port 212 in body 202. Unit 211 may include a separate motor to that of motor 209 and includes one or more emitters to disseminate the UV light. Air is sucked through port 212 and is fed into a UV panel with the one or more UV lights to destroy airborne pathogens.
[0091] UV capabilities has been shown to exist with fan unit 211 to clean the air, disinfection unit 221 to clean remote or distal surfaces in the defined area, and cleaning unit 213 to disinfect surfaces on handle 206. It is noted that handle 206 may further include a sensor that detects the cleanliness level on its own surfaces and a UV light emitter that can automatically clean its own surfaces. In this embodiment, handle 206 is not dependent upon unit 213 only. Taking the UV capabilities to the next level would be the feature that handle 206 allows its own UV capabilities to be broadcast externally to other surfaces. For example, handle 206 may emit UV light to surfaces adjacent handle 206 for the purpose to clean and sanitize. This would permit hard to reach areas a way to be disinfected. Handle 206 thereby creates direct UV application to the surface by placing itself in proximity with such areas.
[0092] It is recognized that any of the UV features and devices in system 201 may be interchangeable and adjustable to allow for orientation changes and size changes to permit proper coverage in the defined area. The UV light can have any desired wavelength. For example, the wavelength used in system 201 may be anywhere between 220 nm and 400 nm.
[0093] Other optional feature of system 201 is the inclusion of a noise module 223 and a scent module 225. Noise module 223 is configured to broadcast an overlapping or suppressing noise to cancel out other noises in the defined area. Often a user may desire privacy from noises in the bathroom and not want to broadcast those noises themselves. Unit 203 can monitor noise in the defined area and issue any other noise through a speaker. The noise module 223 may include a sensor to detect noise, volume, and so forth. The noise generated may be random, may serve as white noise, may be noise cancelling, or merely be a noise to mask other noises generated by the user. These may be activated by a user manually through an interface on body 202 or through an electronic device. Alternatively, system 201 may link operation of noise module 223 with motion sensor 217 where it automatically is activated, or even through voice activation.
[0094] Scent module 225 is configured to operate similarly to that of module 223 in how control unit 203 regulates operation. It may be activated by a user manually through an interface on body 202 or through an electronic device. Alternatively, system 201 may link operation of scent module 225 with motion sensor 217 where it automatically is activated, or even through voice activation. Module 225 is configured to selectively release an odor or scent into the air of the defined area to mask or overpower undesired smells with a more pleasant one. This helps to avoid embarrassment of the user on the toilet. This odor neutralizing effect works through sensor to monitor and detect smells along with a dispenser to release those smells into the air.
[0095] System 201 may further include an indicator 227 visually viewable from outside body 202. Indicator 227 is configured to convey through visual representation a status of at least one of the area and its cleanliness and the status of system 201. One or more lights may be used. Alternatively, switches, knobs, or mechanical items may be incorporated to convey a visual message of status. A plurality of indicators may be used. Indicator 227 may provide the user with information related to any of the following exemplary items: service needs of system 201, disinfection in progress, needs further disinfection, ready for use, and so forth.
[0096] An occupancy panel 229 may also be included. Panel 229 differs slightly from that of indicator 227 in that it is ideally detached from body 202. Panel 229 may be located distal from body 202 and located in remote places, such as places of entrance into the defined area. For example, panel 229 may be located on the door into a bathroom stall. Panel 229 may be wired or have wireless capabilities to communicate with control unit 203. Panel 229 may include simple LED indicators or a digital panel with live text or images. This would allow any person entering the bathroom space to see information such as “Ready for Use”, “Disinfecting in Progress”, “Occupied”, “Out of Service”, for example. Such features are important so that any person going to use the toilet can see its current status. A progress bar 230 may be also included to show an instantaneous status or progress through a task performed by the system 201, such as cleaning.
[0097] Panel 229 may be located in a more open entrance to the restroom where it may serve to tell people waiting in a line for access, which stall is available. A waiting user may be able to activate a button on panel 229 or other location that will send a signal to the person occupying a toilet that there is a person waiting in line. The user inside the door will get either visual or voice notification. In some instances, instead of just using small indicators on a door, system 201 may project colored lights to the ceiling/and/or floor so that users standing in a line can see the status of the stall. This helps user determine from a distance status of the stall.
[0098] Although various functions and systems have been described herein with respect to system 201, it is important to note that there are other nuances and features in how the system as a whole operates together to accomplish the task of keeping the defined area clean and sanitized. One such feature is the option for control unit 203 to regulate the operation of any UV light emitting devices to be set in accordance with a timer. The timer may be set to allow sufficient exposure to ensure a clean area. This time may be adjusted automatically. One such reason to provide the ability to adjust the time is to adapt to different types of bulbs that may be used to emit the UV light. LED bulbs usually require significantly longer times to disinfect while florescent bulbs require shorter periods of time. The user may manually make the time adjustment or unit 203 may automatically make the change upon notification of the type of bulb or through detection of the bulb type.
[0099] Auxiliary system 219 may also be a robotic arm wherein it articulates to manually clean a surface such as a toilet. The function of the robotic arm is similar to wand 206 but it different in that it is operated through control unit 203 to selectively come into contact with the remote surface. System 219 may also be auxiliary UV light panels that operate with any other UV emitting system of system 201. These may be remotely located in the defined area to aide in reaching all surfaces of concern. The remote panels would be in communication with the respective units in body 202 and/or through unit 203.
[0100] System 201 may be configured to use sensor 217 and/or system 219 to assess or measure the space of the defined area. This is useful for operation of the UV functions. It may use optical and other sensors to calculate room size and dimensions to apply appropriate levels of UV light for disinfection.
[0101] System 201 may also include an alarm system through unit 203 wherein a noise may be emitted or a communication sent via an interface to signal that tampering or vandalism has occurred. This may apply to the system 201 itself or to the defined area through recognition via the one or more sensors. Various sensors can be in place allowing to track items being disconnected, being hit and generate movement, or if an item is taken away from the station at a certain distance (proximity sensors). In Some cases handle 206 may use this application as it's not always convenient to have security cord attached to it.
[0102] System 219 may also include a door sensor to allow unit 203 to communicate if a door to the defined area is closed or open. The sensor may be located in any portion of the door or be aligned with the door and rely on visual sight of the door to make determination of its open and closed status. Such sensors can be installed in door locks, hinges, or variety of other places to determine that the door is open or closed and even selectively regulate access through the door. Remote Door open/Close. It is conceived that when a problem arises with the system 201 or with the defined area, a maintenance person doesn't have time to run and mark the restroom unavailable. In this scenario, then user or unit 203 communicates an issue (i.e. bathroom unsanitary for use, or if some essential items are out of stock like “toilet paper”), the remote person like the maintenance person may close and/or lock the door remotely.
[0103] System 219 may also be a light sensor configured to scan a surface to determine if it is sanitary or not. If dirt is detected, system 201 may selectively activate one or more cleaning functions as described herein to rectify the problem. In some embodiments, system 201 may communicate with a smart toilet to allow unit 203 to regulate flushing of the toilet.
[0104] Sensors of different types can be associated with auxiliary sensor system 219. For example, cigarette, smoke, and drug detection sensors are possible. In schools, airports, or other public bathrooms sometimes it's important to track usage of smoke or drug related activity. Sensors can be installed to report to an administrator through unit 203. Another sensor is a sensor configured to scan floors for foreign trash, dirt, debris, and report issue to administrator. Likewise a sound sensor is conceivable to detect sneezing or coughing of the user in the defined area. As viruses and infections are often spread through the air in this manner, system 201 may selectively take action tailored to the type of sound it hears to clean the defined area. Other items such as robotic cleaning systems to clean the surfaces or robotic vacuum cleaners are feasible. Furthermore, sensors to track temperature in the defined area that communicate with air conditioning and heating systems are possible. Likewise, a heat pump may be included to provide heat to the toilet seat to increase comfort of the user. Auxiliary sensor/system 219 can be any device that works in communication with system 201 to provide cleaning or assist is assessing cleanliness and comfort of the user in the defined area (i.e. video screens to relay messages). It is conceivable to integrate system 201 into a toilet to save space.
[0105] It is noted that all features, individually or collectively, within system 201 may be controlled by voice dictation. Commands may be provided by a user in the defined area to either convey a message to a third party or activate a specific operation. Commands or voice dictations may be as follows: more paper, Disinfect, Stop Disinfection, Apply Deodorant, etc. In selected embodiments, system 201 may be configured to dispense candy or mints to help user freshen up.
[0106] Control unit 203 is an electronic system that regulates the functions of system 201. It may include automated software responses based on set logic. Responses may be automated and predetermined to set situations or inputs. In other examples, artificial intelligence may be applied to preemptively anticipate situation prior to occurring and allow system 201 as a whole to adapt to conditions and learn.
[0107] As noted previously, unit 203 includes an interface that allows it to communicate with other devices in system 201 and with third parties either through wired or wireless communications. Unit 203 may convey countless types of information such as the current status on any and all features and functions of system 201 and on the defined area. This information can be sent to future end users via an app in some situations to help future users make a decision to visit or not to visit a particular stall. Voice capturing through unit 203 is possible through one of its internal input/output interfaces to allow a user the speak to it and then unit 203 record the information received for transmission.
[0108] The particular embodiments disclosed above are illustrative only, as the application may be modified and practiced in different but equivalent manners apparent to those skilled in the art having the benefit of the teachings herein. It is therefore evident that the particular embodiments disclosed above may be altered or modified, and all such variations are considered within the scope and spirit of the application. Accordingly, the protection sought herein is as set forth in the description. It is apparent that an application with significant advantages has been described and illustrated. Although the present application is shown in a limited number of forms, it is not limited to just these forms, but is amenable to various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit thereof.