CONCRETE VIBRATOR
20210148126 · 2021-05-20
Inventors
- Patrick D. Gallagher (Oak Creek, WI, US)
- Travis J. Dubnicka (Menomonee Falls, WI, US)
- Mitchell Carlson (Lisbon, WI, US)
- Paul W. Eiche (Oconomowoc, WI, US)
- Eric C. Onsager (Milwaukee, WI, US)
Cpc classification
B25F5/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
Abstract
A concrete vibrator includes a frame, a strap coupled to the frame, a main housing supported upon the frame, and an electric motor coupled to the main housing. The concrete vibrator further comprises a flexible shaft having a first end coupled to the motor and an opposite, second end. The concrete vibrator further comprises a vibrator head coupled to the second end of the shaft, the vibrator head configured to receive torque from the motor and the shaft to cause the vibrator head to vibrate. The concrete vibrator is operable in a backpack configuration in which the strap is used to carry the concrete vibrator with the frame in a vertical orientation, and in a briefcase configuration in which the frame is supportable in a horizontal orientation.
Claims
1. A concrete vibrator comprising: a frame; a strap removably coupled to the frame; a main housing supported upon the frame; an electric motor coupled to the main housing; a flexible shaft having a first end coupled to the motor and an opposite, second end; a vibrator head coupled to the second end of the shaft, the vibrator head configured to receive torque from the motor and the shaft to cause the vibrator head to vibrate; and a battery pack coupled to a battery receptacle defined on the housing, the battery pack configured to provide electric power to the electric motor to drive the motor and the shaft; wherein the concrete vibrator is operable in a backpack configuration in which the strap is used to carry the concrete vibrator with the frame in a vertical orientation, and in a briefcase configuration in which the frame is supportable in a horizontal orientation.
2. The concrete vibrator of claim 1, further comprising a motor housing in which the electric motor is positioned, wherein the motor housing is pivotably coupled to the main housing to reorient the shaft relative to the frame and main housing.
3. The concrete vibrator of claim 2, wherein the motor housing is pivotable relative to the main housing about a pivot axis, and wherein the motor defines a rotational axis that is obliquely oriented relative to the pivot axis.
4. The concrete vibrator of claim 3, wherein the battery pack is coupled to the battery receptacle along a battery insertion axis oriented perpendicular to the pivot axis.
5. The concrete vibrator of claim 2, further comprising a pivot joint coupling the motor housing to the main housing, wherein the pivot joint defines a passageway through which electrical wires are routed between the main housing and the motor housing.
6. The concrete vibrator of claim 1, wherein the frame includes a base portion to which the main housing is coupled, and a handle portion extending from one end of the base portion and configured to be grasped by a user while transporting the concrete vibrator in the briefcase configuration.
7. The concrete vibrator of claim 6, wherein the handle portion is a first handle portion, wherein the frame further includes a second handle portion extending from an end of the base portion opposite the first handle portion, and wherein the second handle portion is alternately graspable by a user while transporting the concrete vibrator in the briefcase configuration.
8. The concrete vibrator of claim 6, further comprising a back plate fastened to the base portion of the frame, wherein a portion of the back plate proximate the handle portion includes a convex contour on a surface thereof facing away from the base portion.
9. The concrete vibrator of claim 8, wherein the strap is removably coupled to the back plate, and wherein the back plate has a vertical orientation and is positioned between the frame and a user's back when the concrete vibrator is carried with the strap in the backpack configuration.
10. The concrete vibrator of claim 1, wherein the vibrator head includes an eccentric shaft that receives torque from the flexible shaft, causing the eccentric shaft to rotate.
11. The concrete vibrator of claim 1, further comprising a remote control unit capable of adjusting the operation of the electric motor to adjust a vibration frequency of the vibrator head.
12. The concrete vibrator of claim 11, wherein the main housing includes a storage receptacle in which the remote control unit may be stored when not in use.
13. The concrete vibrator of claim 1, wherein the electric motor has a power output of at least about 2760 W and a nominal outer diameter of up to about 80 mm.
14. The concrete vibrator of claim 1, wherein the battery pack has a nominal voltage of up to about 80 V.
15. A concrete vibrator comprising: a housing; an electric motor coupled to the housing; a flexible shaft having a first end coupled to the motor and an opposite, second end; a vibrator head coupled to the second end of the shaft, the vibrator head configured to receive torque from the motor and the shaft to cause the vibrator head to vibrate; a battery pack coupled to a battery receptacle defined on the housing, the battery pack configured to provide electric power to the electric motor to drive the motor and the shaft; and a remote control unit capable of adjusting the operation of the motor to adjust a vibration frequency of the vibrator head.
16. The concrete vibrator of claim 15, further comprising a controller in electrical communication with the motor, wherein the remote control unit is operable to communicate with the controller via a communications link to adjust the vibration frequency of the vibrator head.
17. The concrete vibrator of claim 16, wherein the remote control unit is operable to receive a signal from the controller indicating a running state of the motor.
18. The concrete vibrator of claim 17, wherein the remote control unit includes an indicator for communicating to a user of the concrete vibrator the running state of the motor.
19. The concrete vibrator of claim 16, wherein the remote control unit is configured to receive user input and transmit the user input to the controller, and wherein the controller is configured to receive the user input and adjust the operation of the motor based on the user input.
20. The concrete vibrator of claim 15, wherein the housing includes a storage receptacle in which the remote control unit may be stored when not in use.
21. The concrete vibrator of claim 15, further comprising a strap for carrying the concrete vibrator in a backpack configuration, wherein the remote control unit and the vibrator head can be operated by a single user.
22. The concrete vibrator of claim 16, wherein the remote control unit is wirelessly connected to the controller.
23. The concrete vibrator of claim 16, further comprising a work light in electrical communication with the controller, wherein the work light is configured to be selectively activated with the remote control unit to illuminate an area of wet concrete in which the vibrator head is immersed.
24. The concrete vibrator of claim 15, wherein the electric motor has a power output of at least about 2760 W and a nominal outer diameter of up to about 80 mm.
25. The concrete vibrator of claim 15, wherein the battery pack has a nominal voltage of up to about 80 V.
26. A concrete vibrator comprising: a frame; a strap removably coupled to the frame; a main housing supported upon the frame; an electric motor coupled to the main housing; a flexible shaft having a first end coupled to the motor and an opposite, second end; a vibrator head coupled to the second end of the shaft, the vibrator head configured to receive torque from the motor and the shaft to cause the vibrator head to vibrate; a battery pack coupled to a battery receptacle defined on the housing, the battery pack configured to provide electric power to the electric motor to drive the motor and the shaft; and a remote control unit capable of adjusting the operation of the motor to adjust a vibration frequency of the vibrator head; wherein the concrete vibrator is operable in a backpack configuration in which the strap is used to carry the concrete vibrator with the frame in a vertical orientation, and in a briefcase configuration in which the frame is supportable in a horizontal orientation.
27. The concrete vibrator of claim 26, wherein the remote control unit and the vibrator head can be operated by a single user.
28. The concrete vibrator of claim 26, wherein the electric motor has a power output of at least about 2760 W and a nominal outer diameter of up to about 80 mm, and wherein the battery pack has a nominal voltage of up to about 80 V.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0008]
[0009]
[0010]
[0011]
[0012]
[0013]
[0014]
[0015]
[0016] Before any embodiments of the invention are explained in detail, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its application to the details of construction and the arrangement of components set forth in the following description or illustrated in the following drawings. The invention is capable of other embodiments and of being practiced or of being carried out in various ways. Also, it is to be understood that the phraseology and terminology used herein is for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017]
[0018] The concrete vibrator 10 also includes a flexible shaft 26 extending from the housing 14 and a vibrator head 30 connected to an end of the shaft 26. As explained in further detail below, the shaft 26 receives torque from the motor 18. The torque is transmitted to the vibrating head 30, causing it to vibrate. With reference to
[0019] When the concrete vibrator 10 is carried by a user in the backpack configuration shown in
[0020] In the illustrated embodiment of the concrete vibrator 10, the shaft 26 extends upward from the top surface 42 of the housing 14, is bent into a “U” shape, and redirected downward for the vibrating head 30 to be grasped by the user. In other embodiments, the flexible shaft 26 may protrude from a downward-inclined surface (embodiment of
[0021] In yet another embodiment, the flexible shaft 26 may extend from a bottom surface 50 of the housing 14 when the vibrator 10 is carried in the backpack configuration. In this embodiment, the flexible shaft 26 protrudes from the bottom surface 50 of the housing 14 in a direction towards the ground when a user supports the vibrator with the straps 34. Notably, in this embodiment, as well as the embodiment shown in
[0022] With reference to
[0023] Optionally, the concrete vibrator 10 may include one or more hooks 56 extending from one of the side-facing surfaces 46 of the housing 14.
[0024]
[0025] As shown in
[0026] With reference to
[0027] The remote control unit 102 is more clearly shown in
[0028] Additionally or alternatively, the remote control unit 102 is capable of controlling the speed of the motor 18 with a joystick 110 on the remote control unit 102. Input from the joystick 110 may be transmitted wirelessly to the motor control unit of the concrete vibrator 10 to adjust the speed of the motor 18. In some embodiments, the joystick 110 may be toggled in a first direction (e.g., toward the right from the frame of reference of
[0029] The concrete vibrator 10 may be provided with one or more work lights 104 (shown schematically in
[0030] The remote control unit 102 includes an onboard rechargeable power source (i.e., a battery, not shown). As such, the remote control unit 102 may be charged by connection with a receptacle onboard the concrete vibrator 10 or another tool with which the battery pack 22 is interchangeable. Alternatively, the remote control unit 102 may be charged via a USB cable, through an inductive charger, or through another charging means with the battery remaining onboard the remote control unit 102. As a further alternative, the remote control unit 102 may contain a removable battery capable of being charged with a separate charger.
[0031] The remote control unit 102 may utilize one of many methods to communicate with the concrete vibrator 10. For example, at least BTLE, standard Bluetooth, radio frequency communication such as 433 MHz, Wi-Fi, infrared, or standard cellular communication frequencies (2G, 3G, 4G, 5G, or LTE services) provide adequate communication methods between the remote control unit 102 and the concrete vibrator 10. The remote control unit 102 may include a transmitter 126 configured to send messages to a receiver 130 on the concrete vibrator 10 (
[0032] Additionally or alternatively, a signal may be generated by the controller 103 of the concrete vibrator 10 to indicate the running state (i.e., on/off status, direction, and speed) of the motor 18. This signal may be sent by a transmitter 134 of the concrete vibrator 10 and may be received by a receiver 138 of the remote control unit 102 for communicating the signal to the user via an indicator 142 on the remote control unit 102. Thus, the indicator 142 may communicate to a user of the concrete vibrator 10 the running state of the motor 18. In the illustrated embodiment, the indicator 142 is an LED configured to illuminate, for example, when the motor 18 is activated. Alternatively or additionally, the indicator 142 may provide an audible or tactile signal to the user.
[0033] When using the remote control unit 102, a first user carrying the concrete vibrator 10 may be responsible for submerging and moving the head 30 throughout a region of wet concrete, while a second user may hold the remote control unit 102 and be responsible for adjusting the frequency of vibration of the head 30 to account for variations in the consistency of the wet concrete, or to adjust the vibrator head 30 for use with wet concrete in different stages of dryness. In this manner, the user carrying the vibrator 10 needs only to concentrate on placement of the head 30 within the wet concrete. Alternatively, the same user responsible for submerging and moving the head 30 may also hold the remote control unit 102 and be responsible for adjusting the frequency of vibration of the head 30. This allows a single user to adjust the frequency of vibration of the head 30 based on tactile feedback from the vibrating head due to the consistency of the wet concrete. Additionally or alternatively, a single user can operate the concrete vibrator 10 by submerging the head 30 in wet concrete and controlling the frequency of vibration of the head 30 using the remote control unit 102, all while carrying the concrete vibrator 10 with the straps 34.
[0034] In operation, the vibrator head 30 can be submerged in wet concrete and the remote control unit 102 can allow a user or users of the concrete vibrator 10 to adjust the frequency of vibration of the vibrator head 30 without requiring a user to carry the concrete vibrator 10. Optionally, during operation, a user can hold the concrete vibrator 10 with the straps 34, 38 in a backpack configuration (see e.g.,
[0035]
[0036] With reference to
[0037] With reference to
[0038] The frame 254 is shaped such that a user or multiple users can hold the frame 254 at opposite sides of the frame 254 adjacent to the housing 214 and the motor 218, respectively. The frame 254 includes a base portion 255 to which the main housing 214 is coupled. The frame 254 further includes a first handle portion 256A extending from one end of the base portion 255 and configured to be grasped by a user while transporting the concrete vibrator 210 in the briefcase configuration. The frame 254 further includes a second handle portion 256B extending from an end of the base portion 255 opposite the first handle portion 256B. The second handle portion 256B is alternately graspable by a user while transporting the concrete vibrator 210 in the briefcase configuration. The back plate 346 is fastened to the base portion 255 of the frame 254. With reference to
[0039] Alternatively, as illustrated in
[0040] With reference to
[0041] With continued reference to
[0042] In the embodiment illustrated in
[0043] Finally, the housing 214 of the concrete vibrator 210 has a storage receptacle 370 in which the remote control unit 302 can be stored when not in use (
[0044] In an alternative embodiment, the vibrating head 30 houses the motor 18 within the head 30. This alternative embodiment may be applied to either the concrete vibrator 10 or the concrete vibrator 210. In this embodiment, a power cord runs from the housing 14 through or along the shaft 26 (which, in this alternative embodiment, is merely configured as an outer jacket for protecting the power cord) to the motor 18. In the previously discussed embodiments, the flexible shaft 26 transmits torque from the motor 18 to the head 30. However, in this alternative embodiment, the motor 18 is located in the head 30, and the shaft 26 provides protection for the power cord connecting the housing 14 and the motor 18.
[0045] In another alternative embodiment, the motor 18 is located in the middle region of the shaft 26. In other words, the motor 18 may be located in-line with the shaft 26, with the motor 18 receiving electrical power at one end and transmitting torque at the other end. This alternative embodiment may be applied to either the concrete vibrator 10 or the concrete vibrator 210. The motor 18 may receive power from a power cord extending from the housing 14 to the middle region of the shaft 26 (which, in this alternative embodiment, is partially configured as an outer jacket for protecting the power cord). Then, a flexible shaft may extend within the shaft 26 between the motor 18 and the head 30 to rotate the eccentric shaft 70. Such a configuration may be beneficial during use of the concrete vibrator 10 in the briefcase configuration as the in-line configuration provides a lighter and more flexible section between the middle region of the shaft 26 and the housing 14. This lighter and more flexible section may induce less fatigue to a user during use. The lighter and more flexible section of the shaft 26 may be more maneuverable when compared to the previously discussed embodiments having a torque transmitting shaft extending the entire length of the shaft 26.
[0046] Various features of the invention are set forth in the following claims.