Door security device
11846128 ยท 2023-12-19
Inventors
Cpc classification
Y10T292/71
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
E05C19/184
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
Y10S292/15
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
E05C17/54
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
International classification
Abstract
A door lock has a bottom surface, a bottom surface, a wedge portion extending upward from the bottom surface, and a projection member secured to the bottom surface. The projection member has a plurality of spikes defined therein that extend from a first side of the projection member in a direction away from the bottom surface.
Claims
1. A door lock, comprising: a bottom surface; a wedge portion extending upward from the bottom surface at a first end thereof, the wedge portion comprising: an angled top surface; opposing angled sides extending from the angled top surface to the bottom surface; and a substantially vertical back wall; a horizontal member extending perpendicularly from the back wall; a handle extending upwardly from the horizontal member at an end thereof; and a projection member secured to the bottom surface, the projection member comprising a plurality of spikes defined therein and extending from a first side of the projection member in a direction away from the bottom surface; wherein: the projection member is secured to a first side of an engagement panel with at least one fastener; a second side of the engagement panel and the bottom surface of the door lock respectively comprise corresponding fastening apparatus for temporarily securing the engagement panel to the bottom surface of the door lock; the engagement panel is secured to the bottom surface of the door lock such that the spikes extend away from the bottom surface of the door lock; and the corresponding fastening apparatus together form a hook-and-loop type fastener.
2. The door lock of claim 1, wherein the projection member is secured to the bottom surface of the door lock at a second end of the wedge portion, the second end being spaced apart from the first end.
3. The door lock of claim 1, wherein the engagement panel further comprises a strip of sandpaper adhered to the first side thereof in an area devoid of the projection member.
4. The door lock of claim 1, wherein a first portion of the plurality of spikes each has a spiked edge angled in a first direction, and a second portion of the plurality of spikes each has a spiked edge angled in an opposing second direction.
5. The door lock of claim 1, further comprising a knob extending into an area defined between the vertical wall, the horizontal member, and the handle.
6. The door lock of claim 5, further comprising a pad adhered atop the horizontal member between the vertical wall and the handle.
7. The door lock of claim 1, further comprising a pad adhered atop the horizontal member between the vertical wall and the handle.
8. A door lock, comprising: a bottom surface; a wedge portion extending upward from the bottom surface, the wedge portion comprising: an angled top surface; and opposing angled sides extending from the angled top surface to the bottom surface; and a projection member secured to the bottom surface, the projection member comprising a plurality of spikes defined therein and extending from a first side of the projection member in a direction away from the bottom surface; wherein: the projection member is secured to a first side of an engagement panel with at least one fastener; a second side of the engagement panel and the bottom surface of the door lock respectively comprise corresponding fastening apparatus for temporarily securing the engagement panel to the bottom surface of the door; the engagement panel is secured to the bottom surface of the door lock such that the spikes extend away from the bottom surface of the door lock; and the corresponding fastening apparatus together form a hook-and-loop type fastener.
9. The door lock of claim 8, wherein the projection member is secured to the bottom surface at an end opposite the wedge portion.
10. A door lock, comprising: a bottom surface; a wedge portion extending upward from the bottom surface at a first end thereof, the wedge portion comprising: an angled top surface; opposing angled sides extending from the angled top surface to the bottom surface; and a substantially vertical back wall; a horizontal member extending perpendicularly from the back wall; a handle extending upwardly from the horizontal member at an end thereof; and a projection member secured to the bottom surface, the projection member comprising a plurality of spikes defined therein and extending from a first side of the projection member in a direction away from the bottom surface; wherein: the projection member is secured to a first side of an engagement panel with at least one fastener; a second side of the engagement panel and the bottom surface of the door lock respectively comprise corresponding fastening apparatus for temporarily securing the engagement panel to the bottom surface of the door; the engagement panel is secured to the bottom surface of the door lock such that the spikes extend away from the bottom surface of the door lock; and the engagement panel further comprises a strip of sandpaper adhered to the first side thereof in an area devoid of the projection member.
11. The door lock of claim 10, wherein a first portion of the plurality of spikes each has a spiked edge angled in a first direction, and a second portion of the plurality of spikes each has a spiked edge angled in an opposing second direction.
12. The door lock of claim 8, wherein a first portion of the plurality of spikes each has a spiked edge angled in a first direction, and a second portion of the plurality of spikes each has a spiked edge angled in an opposing second direction.
13. The door lock of claim 8, further comprising a knob extending from the wedge portion.
14. The door lock of claim 13, further comprising a handle.
15. The door lock of claim 8, further comprising a handle.
16. The door lock of claim 10, further comprising a knob extending into an area defined between the vertical wall, the horizontal member, and the handle.
17. The door lock of claim 10, further comprising a pad adhered atop the horizontal member between the vertical wall and the handle.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
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(30) As shown in
(31) As shown in
(32) Turning to the wedge 130, the tapered end 136 of the wedge 130 is generally adjacent the taper 103 of the abutting end 102 of the base 110. It may be particularly desirable for the wedge 130 to be hollow, and apertures 133, 135 in the wedge sides 132, 134 may reduce a weight of the wedge 130 and serve as attachment points whereby items may be tethered to the wedge 130. The wedge may be constructed of any appropriate material, such as steel, aluminum, and other materials and composites. The wedge 130 may be attached to the base 110 (e.g., by adhesive, welding, bolting, etc.) or may be formed integrally with the base 110.
(33) The pins 152, 154 (
(34) Steel sleeves may be placed in the floor apertures 12, 16 to secure the apertures 12, 16 and provide an interior for engaging with the pins 152, 154. The steel sleeves may further aid in keeping the pins 152, 154 secure when engaged with the floor surface 10. Caps or other covers may overlay the steel sleeves when the pins 152, 154 are not engaged to keep dirt and debris from entering the sleeves so that the apertures 12, 16 remain clear. Use of the steel sleeves may be preferable to other methods or ways of securing the apertures 12, 16, such as a floor plate. The steel sleeves may be easier to install, more cost effective, require fewer materials, and maintain a clear walkway through the door.
(35) The door lock 100 may also have a magnet 160. As shown in
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(37) The illustrated base engaging end 106 is wider than the base abutting end 102. The placement of the holes 112, 116 in the base engaging end 106 to be used in connection with corresponding pins 152, 154 contributes to increase stability and immobility of the base 110. Having a wider base engaging end 106 allows placement of the dual holes 112, 116 to be further apart, which may provide added strength to the pins 152, 154, and thereby added immobility to the door lock 100 while it is engaged. Specifically, the widened base engaging end 106 and the dual pins 152, 154 engaged with the base holes 112, 116 may prevent the base 110 from undergoing any pivoting motion. Thus, a person seeking unauthorized entrance into a room may not be able to move or pivot the wedge 130 from the door 20 and thereby dislodge the door lock 100. It is foreseen that the number of holes also contributes to the stability and immobility of door lock 100.
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(39) The door lock 200 has a base 210 that has an abutting end 202 that is less than an inch in length as it extends from a tapered end 236 of a wedge 230. A shortened abutting end 202 may be preferable if the door 20 has a threshold or extends very near to the floor 10.
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(41) The door lock 300 has a base 310 that has an engaging end 306 is V-shaped. Two holes 312, 316 are disposed in the base engaging end 306. The holes 312, 316 may be preferably disposed on each end of the V.
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(43) The door lock 400 has a base 410 that has two engaging ends 406a, 406b. The engaging ends 406a, 406b are lateral a wedge 430.
(44) The embodiments previously discussed are portable, wedge-shaped embodiments that are not intended to be continuously engaged with the door 20. As shown in
(45) It may be desirable for the door lock 500 to only have one pin 552 because the benefits associated with dual pins as mentioned in the previously discussed embodiments do not apply to the fixed door lock 500 as there is no risk of dislodging the door lock 500 by pivoting. A single pin 552 may reduce the potential for misalignment between the hole 512 and a floor aperture 502. Further, use of a single pin 552 may increase ease of use and decrease an amount of time needed to engage the door lock 500.
(46) As shown in
(47) Referring to
(48) The attachment members 580, 582 may extend through a width of the door 503. The door lock 500 is attached to the door 503 by the couplers 580a, 582a and bolts 580b, 582b. The bolts 580b, 582b may be tamper resistant. Use of tamper resistant bolts 580b, 582b reduces a risk that the door lock 500 may be removed by an intruder. The couplers 580a, 582a are generally parallel to one another, and are generally perpendicular to the upright member 520. The couplers 580a, 582a may extend between one and three inches from the upright member 520. It is foreseen that attachment members 580, 582 may not extend through the width of the door 503.
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(50) The door lock 600 may define a wedge 630 having opposing sides 632 and 634. The opposing sides 632 and 634 may be angled outwardly towards the bottom of the wedge 630. The wedge 630 terminates in a substantially vertical wall 640. The wall 640 may extend upwardly beyond a top of the wedge 630, and outwardly beyond the respective opposing sides 632 and 634. The wall 640 extends into a horizontal member 642, which terminates in a handle 670 extending upwardly from the horizontal member 642 as shown. The base member 642 may extend under and around the handle 670 (
(51) Referring now to
(52) Referring now to
(53) The engagement panel 682 may be removably or permanently attached to the bottom surface 650 of the door lock 600. In embodiments, the bottom surface 650 of the door lock 600 and the top surface of the engagement panel 682 may be prepared with respective opposing temporary fastening mechanisms 685. For example, hook-and-loop fasteners may be utilized to temporarily attach the engagement panel 680 to the door lock 600. A section of fabric featuring hooks 686 may be adhered to the bottom surface 650, while a section of fabric featuring loops 688 may be adhered to the top surface of the engagement panel 680, or vice versa. When brought together, the engagement panel 680 adheres to the bottom surface 650. Spikes 652 may be defined in a bottom side of the engagement panel 682 opposite the surface with the fastening mechanism 685.
(54) In some embodiments, a strip of sand paper 684 may be adhered to the engagement panel 682 in the area 683 between the edge of the projection member 681a and the edge 682a of the engagement panel 682. The sand paper 684 may provide additional resistance against movement of the door lock 600 by catching on the carpeting or grip pad 690 (described below) when pressure is applied to the door lock 600.
(55) In some embodiments, as shown in
(56) In some embodiments, a textile piece 645 may be adhered to the base member 642 between the wall 640 and the handle 670. The textile piece 645 may cover the base member 642, and specifically, areas on the base member 642 that may be hazardous to a user as the user places or moves the door lock 600. For example, holes may be drilled into the base member 642 for receiving the fastening members 681 to secure the projection member 680 to the door lock 600 as described below. The textile piece 645 may therefore cover the holes and prevent the user's fingers from coming into contact with the holes and/or the ends of the fastening members 681. Further, the textile piece 645 may provide a cushion for a user's fingers when engaging with the grip 672, and specifically when the user presses the door lock 600 into the carpeting or grip pad as described below.
(57) With reference now to
(58) In some embodiments, the floor surface 610 is carpeting. If the carpeting is substantially fixed (e.g., not a movable rug), then the door lock 600 is placed on the floor surface 610 against the door 620 (or the threshold of the door 620), and the door lock 600 is pushed into the floor surface 610 such that the spikes 652 engage with the carpet. In other embodiments, the floor surface 610 is a smooth surface, such as wood, tile, concrete, et cetera. Here, as shown in
(59) Many different arrangements of the various components depicted, as well as components not shown, are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Embodiments of the present invention have been described with the intent to be illustrative rather than restrictive. Alternative embodiments will become apparent to those skilled in the art that do not depart from its scope. A skilled artisan may develop alternative means of implementing the aforementioned improvements without departing from the scope of the present invention. It will be understood that certain features and subcombinations are of utility and may be employed without reference to other features and subcombinations and are contemplated within the scope of the claims. Various steps in describing methods may be undertaken simultaneously or in other orders than specifically provided.