AEROSOL-GENERATING DEVICE WITH A REMOVABLY-INSERTABLE RESIDUE COLLECTOR
20210112878 · 2021-04-22
Assignee
Inventors
- Dani RUSCIO (Neuchatel, CH)
- Keethan Dasnavis Fernando (Neuchatel, CH)
- Boris Mahler (Neuchatel, CH)
- Elmar Peter MOCK (Biel/Bienne, CH)
- Antonino LANCI (Biel/Bienne, CH)
- Philipp Bernhard (Biel/Bienne, CH)
- Naomi BITMEAD (Biel/Bienne, CH)
- Mario Tronza (Biel/Bienne, CH)
Cpc classification
International classification
Abstract
An aerosol-generating system is provided, including an aerosol-generating device having a heating chamber configured to heat an aerosol-forming substrate, the heating chamber including a first end having an opening, a second end having a base, and a side wall extending between the opening and the base; and a residue collector removably insertable into the heating chamber and positionable at or near the second end, the heating chamber further including a first side opening in the side wall and a second side opening in the side wall, opposite the first side opening, and the residue collector being insertable into the heating chamber and removable from the heating chamber through the first and the second side openings.
Claims
1-12. (canceled)
13. An aerosol-generating system, comprising: an aerosol-generating device having a heating chamber configured to heat an aerosol-forming substrate, the heating chamber comprising a first end having an opening, a second end having a base, and a side wall extending between the opening and the base; and a residue collector removably insertable into the heating chamber and positionable at or near the second end, wherein the heating chamber further comprises a first side opening in the side wall and a second side opening in the side wall, opposite the first side opening, and wherein the residue collector is insertable into the heating chamber and removable from the heating chamber through the first and the second side openings.
14. The aerosol-generating system according to claim 13, wherein the residue collector is positionable between the base of the heating chamber and an aerosol-forming substrate when the aerosol-forming substrate is received in the heating chamber.
15. The aerosol-generating system according to claim 13, wherein the residue collector comprises a body having a first face, a second face, and a side wall extending between the first face and the second face, and wherein, when the residue collector is positioned within the heating chamber, the second face is positioned adjacent the base of the heating chamber.
16. The aerosol-generating system according to claim 13, further comprising a heating assembly and a power supply configured to supply power to the heating assembly.
17. The aerosol-generating system according to claim 16, wherein the heating assembly comprises a heater that projects into the heating chamber through the base.
18. The aerosol-generating system according to claim 17, wherein the residue collector comprises a slot extending between the first face and the second face, and wherein the slot is configured to receive the heater when the residue collector is positioned in the heating chamber.
19. The aerosol-generating system according to claim 18, wherein the slot extends to the side wall of the residue collector such that the heater is configured to be received in the slot through the side wall.
20. The aerosol-generating system according to claim 19, wherein the residue collector further comprises a plurality of cut-outs on opposite sides of the slot.
21. The aerosol-generating system according to claim 15, wherein a lip projects from the first face of the residue collector around a periphery of the first face such that an open cavity is defined by the first face and the lip.
22. The aerosol-generating system according to claim 21, wherein a plurality of projections project from the first face of the residue collector into the cavity defined by the first face and the lip.
23. The aerosol-generating system according to claim 15, wherein the residue collector further comprises one or more slits extending between the first face and the second face.
24. The aerosol-generating system according to claim 15, wherein the residue collector is provided as part of an array of residue collectors, and wherein adjacent residue collectors in the array are releasably secured together at the side walls.
Description
[0053] Particular embodiments will now be discussed in detail and shown by way of example only in the following Figures, in which:
[0054]
[0055]
[0056]
[0057]
[0058]
[0059]
[0060]
[0061]
[0062]
[0063] As shown in
[0064] The cylindrical side wall 108 further defines a side opening 118 at the second end of the heating chamber 106, which will be described in more detail later on.
[0065] As shown in
[0066] As shown in
[0067] The outer sleeve 122 is generally in the form of a cylindrical tube that is open at both ends. The outer sleeve 122 has an external diameter that is substantially the same as the diameter of the housing 105 of the main body portion 103, such that the outer sleeve 122 and the housing 105 of the main body portion 103 form a substantially continuous cylindrical shape when the extractor 120 is received on the cylindrical side wall 108.
[0068] The sliding receptacle 124 is generally in the form of a cylindrical tube that is open at a first end and substantially closed at a second end, opposite the first end. The sliding receptacle 124 defines a chamber for receiving aerosol-forming substrate. The second end of the sliding receptacle 124 is substantially closed except for a central opening 125 that is configured to receive the heater 130 when the extractor 120 is received on the side wall 108. The central opening 125 of the second end of the sliding receptacle 124 is slightly larger than the heater 130 such that an air gap is provided between the second end of the sliding receptacle and the heater 130 when the extractor 120 is received over the cylindrical side wall 108. A flange 126 protrudes outwards from the sliding receptacle 124 at the open end. The sliding receptacle 124 is received in the outer sleeve 122 and secured to the outer sleeve 122 at the flange 126 at the first end.
[0069] The sliding receptacle 124 has an outer diameter that is smaller than the inner diameter of the outer sleeve 122, such that an annular gap 127 is provided between the outer sleeve 122 and the sliding receptacle 124. The annular gap 127 is sized and configured to receive the cylindrical outer wall 108. The outer diameter of the sliding receptacle 124 is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the cylindrical side wall 108, such that the sliding receptacle 124 may be easily received in the heating chamber 106. The inner diameter of the outer sleeve 122 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the cylindrical side wall 108, such that an air gap is formed between the outer sleeve 122 and the cylindrical side wall 108 when the extractor 120 is received over the cylindrical side wall 108. The flange 126 provides a stop against which the outer end of the cylindrical side wall 108 abuts when the extractor 120 is fully received over the cylindrical side wall 108.
[0070] In
[0071] The first open end of the outer sleeve 122 and the open end of the sliding receptacle 124 are arranged substantially flush with each other. However, the length of the outer sleeve 122 is greater than the length of the sliding receptacle 124. As shown in
[0072] Typically, an aerosol-generating article (not shown) that is suitable for use with the device 102 of
[0073] In use, when the extractor 120 received over the heating chamber 106 in the first (operating) position, the aerosol-generating article (not shown) may be inserted into the heating chamber 106 of the device 102 through the open end of the sliding receptacle 124 of the extractor 120. As the article is inserted into the heating chamber 106, the tapered end of the heater 130 encounters the aerosol-forming substrate at the distal end of the article and pierces the substrate. The aerosol-generating article may be moved further into the heating chamber 106 until the distal end of the article abuts the substantially closed second end of the sliding receptacle 124. In this fully received position, the heater 130 extends into the aerosol-forming substrate along substantially the entire length of the aerosol-forming substrate.
[0074] When the device 102 is turned on, power is supplied to the heater 130 from the power supply (not shown) in the main body portion 103. The heater 130 heats the aerosol-forming substrate at the distal end of the aerosol-generating article and volatile substances are generated or evolved from the aerosol-forming substrate. When a user draws on the mouth end of the aerosol-generating article, air is drawn into the device 102 and through the aerosol-generating article, from the distal end to the mouth end, for inhalation by the user. Air is drawn into the device 102 through air inlets (not shown) in the outer wall 122 of the extractor 120 and is drawn into the heating chamber 106, into the space between the cylindrical side wall 108 and the outer surface of the sliding receptacle 124, through the vents 109 in the cylindrical side wall 108. Air between the cylindrical side wall 108 and the outer surface of the sliding receptacle 124 is drawn into the chamber of the sliding receptacle 124 through the air gap between the heater 130 and the closed second end of the sliding receptacle 124. The air entering the chamber of the sliding receptacle 124 is drawn into the aerosol-generating article through the distal end, such that the air encounters the aerosol-forming substrate that is being heated by the heater 130. The volatile substances evolved from the heated aerosol-forming substrate are entrained in the air entering the aerosol-generating article at the distal end, and are drawn with the air from the distal end of the article to the mouth end. As the volatile substances are drawn through the article, they condense to form an inhalable aerosol. The aerosol is drawn out of the article at the mouth end for inhalation by the user.
[0075] During insertion of the aerosol-generating article into the heating chamber 120 and during removal of the aerosol-generating article 120 from the heating chamber 120, loose debris may be released from the aerosol-forming substrate into the heating chamber 120. In particular, loose debris may be created around the heater 130 as the substrate is moved against the heater 130. The loose debris may accumulate at the closed second end 114 of the heating chamber 106. In particular, debris may accumulate in corners of the heating chamber 106 where the base 116 meets the heater 130.
[0076] As shown in
[0077] Specifically, the residue collector 1 is positioned in the space between the base 114 and the substantially closed second end of the sliding receptacle 124. The residue collector 1 substantially surrounds or circumscribes the base portion 132 of the heater 130. In other words, the residue collector 1 substantially covers a portion of the base 116 around the heater 130. In this position, the residue collector is positioned at the position of the base 116 at which the majority of the loose debris released from aerosol-forming substrate accumulates. Accordingly, the residue collector 1 of the present invention is positioned to intercept debris before it reaches the base 116 of the heating chamber 106. Thus, the residue collector 1 may facilitate removal of the debris from the heating chamber 106.
[0078] The residue collector 1 has a rounded rectangular profile, having substantially planar sides and a front and rear end that are curved. The front and rear ends are curved with substantially the same curvature as the cylindrical side wall 108. The length of the planar sides is complimentary of the size of the base 114 of the heating chamber 106, such that the curved front and rear ends of the residue collector are flush with the cylindrical side wall 108 when the residue collector 1 is fully received in the heating chamber 106. The residue collector has a height or thickness between the first and second faces that is slightly smaller than the height of the space between the base 114 and the second end of the residue collector 124, such that the residue collector 1 extends substantially between the base 114 and the second end of the sliding receptacle 124 when the extractor 120 is received over the cylindrical side wall 108.
[0079] In this embodiment, the residue collector 1 is positioned in a space between the base 116 of the heating chamber 106 and the sliding receptacle 124 of the extractor 120. However, it will be appreciated that in other embodiments, the residue collector 1 may be positioned in the chamber of the sliding receptacle 124, between the substantially closed second end of the sliding receptacle 124 and an aerosol-forming substrate received in the chamber. In these embodiments, the sliding receptacle may extend to the base 114 of the heating chamber 106. In these embodiments, the outer sleeve 122 and the sliding receptacle may require side openings to facilitate insertion and removal of the residue collector. However, the cylindrical side wall 108 of the heating chamber 106 may not require a side opening 118. An advantage of adapting the extractor 120 to accept the residue collector may be that debris that would otherwise accumulate in the extractor may be easily removed with the residue collector 1.
[0080] The side opening 118 in the cylindrical side wall 108 of the device 102 is provided to facilitate insertion of the residue collector 1 into the heating chamber 106 and removal of the residue collector 1 from the heating chamber 106. Accordingly, the side opening 118 has a similar height and width to the residue collector 1, to enable the residue collector to be inserted into the heating chamber 106 through the side opening 118 and removed from the heating chamber 108 through the side opening 118. The side opening 118 is elongate and extends transverse to the central axis of the heating chamber 106. The side opening 108 has a width substantially equal to the width of the residue collector 1 and a height substantially equal to the height of the residue collector 1. The side opening 108 is positioned between the vents 109 and the closed second end of the heating chamber 106, at the space between the base 114 and the second end of the sliding receptacle 124 when the extractor 120 is received on the cylindrical side wall 108.
[0081] In this embodiment, the residue collector 1 does not have a substantially circular profile, and as such, the residue collector does not cover the entire base 114 when the residue collector 1 is fully received in the heating chamber 106. Peripheral portions of the base 114 at either side of the side opening 118 are not covered by the residue collector. These uncovered peripheral portions of the base are unlikely to accumulate residue from aerosol-forming substrate in the heating chamber 106, as these portions of the base are directly below closed portions of the sliding receptacle 124. In some embodiments, the residue collector may have a profile substantially similar to that of the heating chamber and the residue collector may substantially cover the entire base. However, in these embodiments, the side opening of the side wall of the heating chamber may be required to extend the entire width of the heating chamber in order to enable insertion and removal of the residue collectors. It may not be necessary to increase the size of the side opening in embodiments where the residue collector is compressible to reduce the width of the residue collector on insertion and removal.
[0082]
[0083]
[0084] In the embodiment of
[0085] To prepare the device 102 for use, before the extractor 120 is received over the cylindrical side wall 108, the residue collector 1 is inserted into the heating chamber 106 of the device 102 through the side opening 118 in the cylindrical side wall 108, as shown in
[0086] A second embodiment of a residue collector 1 according to the present invention is shown in
[0087] During insertion of the residue collector 1 into the heating chamber 106, an inward force can be applied to the side walls 14 on both sides of the residue collector 1, between the front 10 and rear 11 of the residue collector 1. When such an inward force is applied, the sides of each elongate slit 17 may be brought together such that the width of the residue collector is reduced. Reducing the width of the residue collector 1 may allow the residue collector 1 to be more easily inserted into the side opening 118 of the device 102.
[0088] A third embodiment of the residue collector 1 according to the present invention is shown in
[0089] A fourth embodiment of the residue collector 1 according to the present invention is shown in
[0090] The lip 9 of the residue collector 1 shown in
[0091] In use, debris that accumulates on the residue collector 1 may fall into the cavity 19, between the upward projections 17, onto the first face 16. During removal of the residue collector 1, the debris collected by the residue collector 1 may be trapped in the cavity 19, which may substantially prevent debris from being dislodged from the residue collector 1 and falling into the heating chamber 106 during removal of the residue collector 1 from the heating chamber 106.
[0092] The slot 13 of the residue collector 1 of
[0093] When the residue collector 1 shown in
[0094] In all of the above embodiments, the residue collector 1 has a substantial thickness. However, it will be appreciated that in some embodiments, the residue collector may be a thin plate or sheet. Where the residue collector is a thin plate or sheet, the rigidity of the residue collector may be required to be increased, so that the residue collector does not deform or break during insertion and removal.
[0095] Another embodiment of the aerosol-generating device 102 is shown in
[0096] In more detail, to remove a first residue collector 1 from the heating chamber 106 of the device 102 of
[0097] In both of the above embodiments, the aerosol-generating device comprises an extractor. However, it will be appreciated that in some embodiments of the invention, the aerosol-generating device may not comprise such an extractor. In these embodiments, the residue collector may be positionable at or towards the second end of the heating chamber and sized such that the residue collector does not interfere with the aerosol-generating process.