Blower comprising a pressure measuring connector

Abstract

A blower, including a scroll casing, a fan impeller, a motor, and a pressure measuring connector. The scroll casing includes a chamber, an air inlet, and an air outlet. The air inlet and the air outlet communicate with the chamber. The motor is disposed on the scroll casing. A drive end of the motor is inserted into the chamber and is connected to the fan impeller. The pressure measuring connector is disposed on the scroll casing. A channel is disposed in the pressure measuring connection, and the channel communicates with the chamber. The channel includes a first subchannel and a second subchannel. The first subchannel communicates with the second subchannel, and an inner diameter of the first subchannel is larger than an inner diameter of the second subchannel.

Claims

1. A blower comprising: a scroll casing; a fan impeller; a motor; and a pressure measuring connector; wherein the scroll casing comprises a chamber, an air inlet, and an air outlet; the air inlet and the air outlet communicate with the chamber; the motor is disposed on the scroll casing; a drive end of the motor is inserted into the chamber and is connected to the fan impeller; the pressure measuring connector is disposed on the scroll casing; a channel is disposed in the pressure measuring connector, and the channel communicates with the chamber; and the channel comprises a first subchannel and a second subchannel; the first subchannel communicates with the second subchannel, and an inner diameter of the first subchannel is larger than an inner diameter of the second subchannel; the first subchannel is disposed at an outer side of the scroll casing, and the second subchannel is disposed within the chamber of the scroll casing; the channel communicates with air at the outer side of the scroll casing; and when the fan impeller is driven to rotate by the motor, the chamber of the scroll casing has a pressure lower than the pressure at the outer side of the scroll casing, whereby the channel conveys air unidirectionally from the outer side of the scroll casing through the first subchannel to the second subchannel and into the chamber of the scroll casing.

2. The blower of claim 1, wherein the pressure measuring connector is disposed on a side wall of the scroll casing.

3. The blower of claim 1, wherein a ratio of the inner diameter of the first subchannel to the inner diameter of the second subchannel ranges from 1.05 to 3.0.

4. The blower of claim 1, wherein a bottom of the scroll casing is provided with a cover plate; the air inlet is disposed on a central part of the cover plate; the air outlet is disposed on a side surface of the scroll casing; and a plurality of annular lug bosses is disposed on an inner side wall surface of the cover plate and centers around the air inlet.

5. The blower of claim 4, wherein a height of the annular lug bosses is gradually decreased from a center of the cover plate to an outer edge of the cover plate.

6. The blower of claim 5, wherein a cross-section of the annular lug bosses is triangular or trapezoidal.

7. The blower of claim 4, wherein an outer edge of the inner side wall surface of the cover plate is provided with an annular baffle; and a bottom of the fan impeller is inserted into the annular baffle.

8. The blower of claim 7, wherein a top of the annular baffle is provided with a filleted corner.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

(1) The invention is described hereinbelow with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

(2) FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a typical pressure measuring connector;

(3) FIG. 2 is a stereogram of a blower in Example 1;

(4) FIG. 3 is an exploded view of a blower in Example 1;

(5) FIG. 4 is top view of a blower in Example 1;

(6) FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken from line V-V in FIG. 4;

(7) FIG. 6 is a partial enlarged view taken from VI-VI part in FIG. 5;

(8) FIG. 7 is a stereogram of a blower in Example 2;

(9) FIG. 8 is an exploded view of a blower in Example 2;

(10) FIG. 9 is a top view of a blower in Example 2;

(11) FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken from line X-X in FIG. 9;

(12) FIG. 11 is a partial enlarged view taken from XI-XI part in FIG. 10; and

(13) FIG. 12 is a stereogram of a cover plate in Example 2.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

(14) For further illustrating the invention, experiments detailing a blower are described below. It should be noted that the following examples are intended to describe and not to limit the invention.

Example 1

(15) As shown in FIGS. 2-6, a blower comprises a scroll casing 1, a fan impeller 2, a motor 3, and a pressure measuring connector 4. The scroll casing 1 comprises a chamber 10, an air inlet 11 and an air outlet 12. The air inlet 11 and the air outlet 12 communicate with the chamber 10. The motor 3 is disposed on the scroll casing 1. A drive end 31 of the motor 3 is inserted into the chamber 10 and is connected to the fan impeller 2. The pressure measuring connector 4 is disposed on a side wall of the scroll casing 1. A channel 41 is disposed in the pressure measuring connector 4, and the channel 41 communicates with the chamber 10. The channel 41 comprises a first subchannel 411 and a second subchannel 412. The first subchannel 411 communicates with the second subchannel 412, and an inner diameter D1 of the first subchannel 411 is larger than an inner diameter D2 of the second subchannel 412. The first subchannel 411 is disposed at an outer side of the scroll casing 1. The second subchannel 412 is inserted into the chamber 10 being at an inner side of the scroll casing 1. The pressure measuring connector 4 is adapted to connect to an external load. An air switch on the external load monitors static pressure of the first subchannel 411. When the motor 3 drives the fan impeller 2 to rotate, negative pressure is generated inside the chamber 10 of the scroll casing 1, thus the air outside the scroll casing 1 enters into the chamber 10 via the pressure measuring connector 4. According to the Bernoulli's theorem, within one channel, areas having greater inner diameters have slower flow velocity inside and greater static pressure, leading to the Venturi effect. Because the inner diameter D1 of the first subchannel 411 is greater than the inner diameter D2 of the second subchannel 412, the first subchannel 411 has greater static pressure, thereby effectively improving the security of the loaded blower, and preventing the air switch on the external load from being readily triggered.

(16) A ratio of the inner diameter D1 of the first subchannel 411 to the inner diameter D2 of the second subchannel 412 ranges from 1.05 to 3.0, causing an obvious Venturi effect inside the pressure measuring connector 4, thus the pressure at the pressure measuring connector is increased, and the security of the loaded blower is improved.

Example 2

(17) As shown in FIGS. 7-12, a blower comprises a motor 3, a scroll casing 1, a cover plate 5, and a fan impeller 2. The scroll casing 1 is integrated with the cover plate 5 to form a chamber 10. The fan impeller 2 is disposed in the chamber 10. The motor 3 is disposed on the scroll casing 1. A drive end 31 of the motor 3 is inserted into the chamber 10 and is connected to the fan impeller 2. An air inlet 11 is disposed on the central part of the cover plate 5. An air outlet 12 is disposed on a side surface of the scroll casing 1. The air inlet 11 and the air outlet 12 communicate with the chamber 10. A plurality of annular lug bosses 51 are disposed on an inner side wall surface of the cover plate 5 and centers around the air inlet 11. A height of the annular lug bosses 51 is gradually decreased from a center of the cover plate 5 to an outer edge of the cover plate 5. The cross-section of the annular lug bosses 51 is triangular. The cross-section of the annular lug bosses 51 is trapezoidal. An outer edge of the inner side wall surface of the cover plate 5 is provided with an annular baffle 52. A bottom of the fan impeller 2 is inserted into the annular baffle 52. The top of the annular baffle 52 is provided with a filleted corner 520.

(18) While particular embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that changes and modifications may be made without departing from the invention in its broader aspects, and therefore, the aim in the appended claims is to cover plate all such changes and modifications as fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention.