Integrated intracavity gas circulation treatment device for laparoscopic surgery

20210121587 · 2021-04-29

    Inventors

    Cpc classification

    International classification

    Abstract

    Disclosed is an integrated intracavity gas circulation treatment device for a laparoscopic surgery, includes a filtering unit and a driving pump unit. The filtering unit is provided with an air inlet channel, the driving pump unit is installed in the filtering unit, and communicated with the filtering unit; and the driving pump unit is provided, with an air exhausting channel. The device is capable of realizing integrated installation of the filtering unit and the driving pump unit, skillful in design, compact in structure, the device is simply and conveniently used and operated by a medical worker. In the whole surgery process, stability of an air pressure in the abdominal cavity is high, an effect of gas circulation filtering is good, surgery efficiency and quality are improved, and it is guaranteed that a contaminated and non-sterilizable work piecemay not be repeatedly used, so real zero infection is achieved.

    Claims

    1. An integrated intracavity gas circulation treatment device for a laparoscopic surgery, the integrated intracavity gas circulation treatment device for the laparoscopic surgery comprises a filtering unit (100) and a driving pump unit (200), wherein: the filtering unit (100) is provided with an air inlet channel (30), the air inlet channel (30) can be communicated with a human abdominal cavity (F); the driving pump unit (200) is installed in the filtering unit (100), and communicated with the filtering unit (100); and the driving pump unit (200) is provided with an air exhausting channel (60), the air exhausting channel (60) can be communicated with the human abdominal cavity (F).

    2. The integrated intracavity gas circulation treatment device for the laparoscopic surgery as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the filtering unit (100) comprises a filtering cavity (10) and a filter element (20), the filter element (20) is circumferentially installed on a cavity wall of the filtering cavity (10), the air inlet channel (30) is installed outside the filtering cavity (10), and the air inlet channel (30) is capable of enabling the filtering cavity (10) to be communicated with the human abdominal cavity (F); and the driving pump unit (200) comprises a sealing cavity (40) and a driving mechanism (50), the driving mechanism (50) is installed in the sealing cavity (40), the sealing cavity (40) is positioned in the filtering cavity (10), and the filtering cavity (10) is communicated with the sealing cavity (40), a cavity wall of the sealing cavity (40) is provided with the air exhausting channel (60), the air exhausting channel (60) is capable of enabling the sealing cavity (40) to be communicated with the human abdominal cavity (F).

    3. The integrated intracavity gas circulation treatment device for the laparoscopic surgery as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the cavity wall of the filtering cavity (10) is provided with a communicating port (131), the filter element (20) is circumferentially installed on the cavity wall of the filtering cavity (10), the air inlet channel (30) is capable of enabling the communicating port (131) to be communicated with the human abdominal cavity (F).

    4. The integrated intracavity gas circulation treatment device for the laparoscopic surgery as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the sealing cavity (40) comprises a first cavity cover body (41) and a second cavity cover body (42), an upper opening (410) of the first cavity cover body (41) is in sealed-connection with a lower opening (420) of the second cavity cover body (42), and an upper part of the second cavity cover body (42) is provided with the air exhausting channel (60) protruded outwards.

    5. The integrated intracavity gas circulation treatment device for the laparoscopic surgery as claimed in claim 4, wherein: a cavity wall of the first cavity cover body (41) is provided with a channel port (411), and/or a cavity wall, of the second cavity cover body (42) is provided with the channel port (411), the channel port (411) is communicated with the communicating port (131).

    6. The integrated intracavity gas circulation treatment device for the laparoscopic surgery as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the filtering unit (100) comprises a third cavity cover body (11), a fourth cavity cover body (12), an inner holder (13), an outer holder (14) and a sealing cover (15), the filter element (20) is sealed and installed between the inner holder (13) and the outer holder (14), one end of each of the inner holder (13) and the outer holder (14) is in sealed-connection with a cover bottom (111) of the third cavity cover body (11), and the other end of each of the inner holder (13) and the outer holder (14) is in sealed-connection with the sealing cover (15), the cover bottom (111) of the third cavity cover body (11) is in sealed-connection with the cover bottom (111) of the first cavity cover body (41), and an upper opening of the third cavity cover body (11) is in sealed-connection with a lower opening of the fourth cavity cover body (12).

    7. The integrated intracavity gas circulation treatment device for the laparoscopic surgery as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the sealing cover (15) is provided with an opening (151) communicated with the air exhausting channel (60), and an inner wall of the opening (151) is in sealed-connection with an outer wall of the air exhausting channel (60).

    8. The integrated intracavity gas circulation treatment device for the laparoscopic surgery as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the fourth cavity cover body (12) is provided with a first separating part (121) protruded inwards, the fourth cavity cover body (12) is provided with an air exhausting port (122) and an air inlet port (123) protruded outwards; the sealing cover (15) is provided with a second separating (152) matched and connected with the first separating part (121), and a cavity formed after the third cavity cover body (11) is in sealed-connection with the fourth cavity cover body (12) is divided into an air exhausting cavity (16) and the air inlet channel (30) by two parties; the air exhausting port (122), the air exhausting cavity (16) and the air exhausting channel (60) are successively communicated; and the air inlet port (123) is communicated with the air inlet channel (30).

    9. The integrated intracavity gas circulation treatment device for the laparoscopic surgery as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the driving pump unit (200) further comprises a driving connecting part (70), the driving connecting part (70) penetrates into the sealing cavity (40) and is in sealed-connection with a cavity wall of the sealing cavity (40), an inner end part of the driving connecting part (70) is connected to the driving, mechanism (50), and an outer end part of the driving connecting part (70) is detachably connected to an external driving device.

    10. The integrated intracavity gas circulation treatment device for the laparoscopic surgery as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the driving connecting part (70) is in sealed-connection with the cavity wall of the sealing cavity (40) through magnetic fluid.

    Description

    BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

    [0020] FIG. 1 is a structure schematic diagram of a reflux aspirator in an existing technology;

    [0021] FIG. 2 is a circulation theory schematic diagram of the integrated intracavity gas circulation treatment device;

    [0022] FIG. 3 is an overall structure schematic diagram of the integrated intracavity gas circulation treatment device;

    [0023] FIG. 4 is an overall structure schematic diagram of a driving pump unit;

    [0024] FIG. 5 is an internal structure diagram of a first cavity cover body;

    [0025] FIG. 6 is an overall structure schematic diagram of a filtering unit;

    [0026] FIG. 7 is a structure decomposition schematic diagram of the filtering unit; and

    [0027] FIG. 8 is a section diagram of the integrated intracavity gas circulation treatment device.

    [0028] In the drawings, 100—Filtering unit, 10—Filtering cavity, 11—Third cavity cover body, 111—Cover bottom, 12—Fourth cavity cover body, 121—First separating part, 122—Air exhausting port, 123—Air inlet port, 13—Inner holder, 131—Communicating port, 14—Outer holder, 141—Communicating port, 15—Sealing cover, 151—Opening, 152—Second separating part, 16—Air exhausting cavity, 17—Sealing ring, 20—Filter element, 30—Air inlet channel, 200—Driving pump unit, 40—Sealing cavity, 41—First cavity cover body, 410—Upper opening, 411—Channel port, 412—Cover bottom flange, 42—Second cavity cover body, 420—Lower opening, 50—Driving mechanism, 60—Air exhausting channel, 70—Driving connecting part, 80—Bolt, 1—First filtering bottle, 2—Second filtering bottle, 3—Filter, 4—Piston pump, 5—Connecting pipe, 6—Connecting pipe, 7—Connecting pipe, and F—Human abdominal cavity.

    DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

    [0029] Technical schemes in embodiments of the disclosure are clearly and completely described below in combination with drawings in the embodiments of the disclosure. Apparently, the embodiments described are only a part of the embodiments of the disclosure, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the disclosure.

    [0030] The present embodiment provides an integrated intracavity gas circulation treatment device for a laparoscopic surgery. The integrated intracavity gas circulation treatment device is generally cylindrical, or may be cube-shaped, and is not specifically limited. It is used for an abdominal surgery in the medical field, and specifically refers that smoke in a human abdominal cavity F is extracted, and the gas is injected into the human abdominal cavity F again after being filtered.

    [0031] Reference to FIG. 2 for details, in the present embodiment, the integrated intracavity gas circulation treatment device includes a filtering unit 100 and a driving pump unit 200, the driving pump unit 200 is installed in the filtering unit 100, and the driving pump unit 200 is communicated with the filtering unit 100 mutually, the integrated installation of the filtering unit 100 and the driving pump unit 200 is realized, the structure is compact, and the volume is small. The medical worker only needs to enable the filtering unit 100 and the driving pump unit 200 to be respectively communicated with the human abdominal cavity F, specifically, the filtering unit 100 is connected with a tool (for example, a surgical instrument such as a puncture outfit) commonly used in a surgery through an air inlet channel 30, as to communicate into the human abdominal cavity F, the driving pump unit 200 is connected with a tool (for example, another puncture outfit) commonly used in the surgery through an air exhausting channel 60, as to communicate into the human abdominal cavity F, the use and operation are quite simple and convenient. The gas circulation in the abdominal cavity is high in stability, good in effect, and a success rate of the surgery is improved.

    [0032] Specifically, reference to FIG. 3 to FIG. 8 for details, the filtering unit 100 includes a filtering cavity 10 and a filter element 20, herein, a cavity wall of the filtering cavity 10 is circumferentially provided with a communicating port 131 (141), the filter element 20 is circumferentially installed on the above cavity wall, the air inlet channel 30 is installed outside the filtering cavity 10, the air inlet channel 30 is capable of enabling the communicating port 131 (141) to be communicated with the human abdominal cavity F, as to enable the filtering cavity 10 to be communicated with the human abdominal cavity F; and the driving pump unit 200 includes a sealing cavity 40 and a driving mechanism 50, herein, the driving mechanism 50 is accommodated in the sealing cavity 40, the sealing cavity 40 is accommodated in the filtering cavity 10, and the filtering cavity 10 and the sealing cavity 40 are communicated mutually, specifically, a cavity wall of the sealing cavity 40 is provided with a channel port 411, the cavity wall of the sealing cavity 40 is provided with the air exhausting channel 60, and the air exhausting channel 60 is capable of enabling the sealing cavity 40 to be communicated with the human abdominal cavity F.

    [0033] Based on the integrated intracavity gas circulation treatment device, smoke generated in the human abdominal cavity F during the surgery is extracted under the effect of a driving force (for example, a suction force) of the driving pump unit 200, and filtered (for example, filtration sterilization) by the filtering unit 100, the filtered gas is injected into the human abdominal cavity F again through the driving pump unit 200, so that gas circulation (reference to an arrow in FIG. 8 for details) in the human abdominal cavity F is realized, it specifically refers that the driving mechanism 50 (may be a mechanism such as a piston pump) in the sealing cavity 40 may produce the driving force (for example, the suction force), the filtering cavity 10 and the sealing cavity 40 are communicated mutually, at the same time, the filtering cavity 10 is connected with the tool (for example, the surgical instrument such as the puncture outfit) commonly used in the surgery through the air inlet channel 30, as to communicate into the human abdominal cavity F, therefore the smoke generated in the human abdominal cavity F during the surgery may be extracted under the effect of the suction force, and filtered (for example, the filtration sterilization) by the filter element 20 circumferentially installed on the filtering cavity 10, at the same time, the sealing cavity 40 is connected with the tool (for example, the surgical instrument such as the puncture outfit) commonly used in the surgery through the air exhausting channel 60, as to communicate into the human abdominal cavity F, therefore the filtered gas is injected into the human abdominal cavity F again through the sealing cavity 40, so that the gas circulation in the human abdominal cavity F is realized.

    [0034] Specifically, in the present embodiment, the driving pump unit 200 includes the sealing cavity 40, the driving mechanism 50 and a driving connecting part 70, the driving mechanism 50 is accommodated in the sealing cavity 40, the cavity wall of the sealing cavity 40 is provided with the air exhausting channel 60, and the cavity wall thereof is provided with the channel port 411, the filtering cavity 10 and the sealing cavity 40 are communicated through the channel port 411, the air exhausting channel 60 is communicated with an inner cavity of the sealing cavity 40 and the surgical instrument, as to communicate into the human abdominal cavity F.

    [0035] Specifically, the driving mechanism 50 is accommodated in the sealing cavity 40, and may be communicated with the human abdominal cavity F and the filtering cavity 10 and connected with an external driving device (may be a driving motor), so that the smoke in the human abdominal cavity F is extracted into the filtering cavity 10 by the produced suction force, the gas filtered by the filtering cavity 10 is extracted into the sealing cavity 40, and injected into the human abdominal cavity F again.

    [0036] In order to conveniently install the driving mechanism 50 in the sealing cavity 40, the sealing cavity 40 includes a first cavity cover body 41 and a second cavity cover body 42, the second cavity cover body 42 further includes a cover bottom flange 412, a cavity wall of the first cavity cover body 41 is provided with the channel port 411, as to communicate with the filtering cavity 10, the air exhausting channel 60 is outwards protruded and installed on the top of the second cavity cover body 42 so as to communicate into the human abdominal cavity F, while the driving mechanism 50 is installed in position, the upper opening 410 of the first cavity cover body 41 is in sealed-connection with the lower opening 420 of the second, cavity cover body 42, it may be sealed and connected by a high-temperature-resistant sealant, or may be sealed by using a fixing mode of a sealing ring and a screw, specifically, an inner cavity of the first cavity cover body 41 is provided with a screw hole, correspondingly, the sealing ring and an inner cavity of the second cavity cover body 42 are provided with the screw holes too, and the first cavity cover body 41 is in sealed-connection with the second cavity cover body 42 by using a long screw.

    [0037] In addition, the driving mechanism 50 is installed in the sealing cavity 40, and detachably connected with the external driving device by the driving connecting part 70 so as to produce the suction force, the above specific structure and principle are in accordance with a patent CN201821266360.6 (detachable sealing air pump). Specifically, the integrated intracavity gas circulation treatment device may be connected to the external driving device and detached from the external driving device at any time, and it is more convenient for replacement of the integrated intracavity gas circulation treatment device, requirements of one-time use are achieved, because the device may not be circularly used after being used for some patients with infectious diseases, a phenomenon of bacteria cross-infection is prevented.

    [0038] Herein, the filtering unit 100 in the present embodiment includes the filtering cavity 10 and, the filter element 20, the filter element 20 is circumferentially installed on the cavity wall of the filtering cavity 10, the air inlet channel 30 is installed outside the filtering cavity 10, the cavity wall of the filtering cavity 10 is provided with the communicating port 131 (141), and the communicating port 131 (141) is communicated with the channel port 411, preferably, the communicating port 131 (141) is installed corresponding to the channel port 411, the air inlet channel 30 is communicated with the inner cavity of the filtering cavity 10 and the surgical instrument, as to communicate into the human abdominal cavity F, the communicating port 131 (141) is used to communicate with the sealing cavity 40 of the driving pump unit 200.

    [0039] Specifically, in order to improve a filtering effect, the filter element 20 may include a multi-layer filter element of which a filter capacity is progressed layer by layer from outside to inside, namely the smoke extracted from the human abdominal cavity F may be successively filtered by the above multi-layer filter element layer by layer, specifically, impurities, such as water, oil, blood and smashed particles, are firstly filtered, and then harmful substances and the smoke generated in work of devices such as an electrotome are filtered, for example, a sulfide, a chloride, bacteria, microorganism particles, and the smoke.

    [0040] In addition, preferably, the whole filter element 20 is tube-shaped, the multi-layer filter elements are sealed and connected by a high-temperature-resistant sealant, specifically, an edge area of an outer filtering surface of the first layer of the filter element rolled into a tube shape is coated with the high-temperature-resistant sealant, and then the second layer of the filter element is attached, and so on, a situation that skipping filtering happens to a filtering process is prevented, herein the above high-temperature-resistant sealant is a commonly-used two-component adhesive, for example, a two-component epoxy adhesive, and a two-component polyurethane adhesive, as to ensure that it is non-toxic and harmless to a human body, high-temperature-resistant, and may achieve an effect of efficient sealing.

    [0041] Reference to FIG. 6 to FIG. 8 for details, in order to conveniently install the filter element 20, the filtering unit 100 includes a third cavity cover body 11, a fourth cavity cover body 12, an inner holder 13, an outer holder 14 and a sealing cover 15, herein, one end of each of the inner holder 13 and the outer holder 14 is in sealed-connection with a cover bottom 111 of the third cavity cover body 11 by welding, and the other end of each of the inner holder 13 and the outer holder 14 is in sealed-connection with the sealing cover 15 by welding, it may be sealed and connected by the high-temperature-resistant sealant, a wall of the inner holder 13 is provided with the communicating port 131, and a wall of the outer holder 14 is provided with the communicating port 141, the cover bottom 111 of the third cavity cover body 11 is in sealed-connection with the cover bottom 111 of the first cavity cover body 41 through a sealing ring 17 and a screw 80, as to form the filtering cavity 10, the inner holder 13 and the outer holder 14 form the cavity wall of the filtering cavity 10, and the filter element 20 is sealed and installed between the inner holder 13 and the outer holder 14.

    [0042] Continuously reference to FIG. 6 to FIG. 8, an upper opening of the third cavity cover body 11 is in sealed-connection with a lower opening of the fourth cavity cover body 12 by welding, it may be sealed and connected by the high-temperature-resistant sealant, the fourth cavity cover body 12 is provided with a first separating part 121 protruded outwards, the first separating part 121 is ring-protruded, the fourth cavity cover body 12 is provided with an air exhausting port 122 and an air inlet port 123 protruded outwards, the air exhausting port 122 and the air inlet port 123 are interval-installed, correspondingly, the sealing cover 15 is provided with a second separating part 152 matched and connected with the first separating part 121, the second separating part 152 is ring-protruded too, the upper opening of the third cavity cover body 11 is in sealed-connection with the lower opening of the fourth cavity cover body 12 by welding, at the same time, the first separating part 121 is also in sealed-connection with the second separating part 152 by welding, so that an inner cavity formed after the third cavity cover body 11 is in sealed-connection with the fourth cavity cover body 12 is divided into an air exhausting cavity 16 and the air inlet channel 30, the air inlet port 123 is communicated with the air inlet channel 30, the air inlet channel 30 is communicated with the communicating port 131 (141), and communicated with the channel port 411, so that the smoke generated in the human abdominal cavity F during the surgery is extracted by the driving pump unit 200, the air exhausting port 122, the air exhausting cavity 16 and the air exhausting channel 60 are successively communicated, so that the filtered gas is injected into the human abdominal cavity F again by the driving pump unit 200.

    [0043] The sealing cover 15 is provided with an opening 151 communicated with the air exhausting channel 60, an outer wall of the air exhausting channel 60 penetrates into the opening 151, and the outer wall of the air exhausting channel 60 is in sealed-connection with an inner wall of the opening 151 by the sealing ring, so that it is guaranteed that the filtered gas is smoothly and stably injected into the human abdominal cavity F again by the driving pump unit 200.

    [0044] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical schemes of the disclosure and not to limit. Although the disclosure is described in detail with reference to the preferable embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent replacements may be made to the technical schemes of the disclosure without departing from purposes and scopes of the technical schemes, and it should be covered in a scope of claims of the disclosure.