Hose clamp

Abstract

A hose clamp includes a clamping strip and a tightening device for tightening the clamping strip. A first clip element that is arranged on the clamping strip allows the hose clamp to be secured to a hose at an axially defined distance from a hose end. A second clip element that is arranged on the clamping strip places the clamping strip at a distance (A) from the outer surface of the hose.

Claims

1. A hose clamp comprising a clamping band and a tightening device for tightening the clamping band, wherein a first clip element is arranged on the clamping band which is configured to fix the hose clamp to a hose at an axially determined distance from a hose end, wherein a second clip element is arranged on the clamping band which positions the clamping band at a radial distance from an outside surface of the hose, wherein the second clip element comprises a latching portion in which the clamping band is latched prior to the tightening of the tightening device and from which the clamping band is releasable when the tightening device is tightened, wherein the second clip element is formed from a one-part and multiply-curved sheet metal element, wherein the sheet metal element comprises an end portion which is configured to be held between clamping band and the hose once the tightening device has been tightened, wherein an embossing which protrudes in the direction of the end portion is arranged in a base of the latching portion, the embossing being configured to press onto an outside of the clamping band when the clamping band is latched.

2. The hose clamp as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second clip element is arranged on the clamping band generally diametrically opposite the first clip element.

3. The hose clamp as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first clip element is configured to tightly border or abut the clamping band on or against the outside surface of the hose in the region of the first clip element.

4. The hose clamp as claimed in claim 1, wherein a spacer portion is arranged between the latching portion and the end portion.

5. The hose clamp as claimed in claim 4, wherein the latching portion, the end portion and the spacer portion form an U-shaped part of the sheet metal element, wherein the latching portion and the end portion form legs of the U-shaped part of the sheet metal element and extend approximately parallel to one another, wherein the spacer portion forms a base portion of the U-shaped part of the sheet metal element and extends perpendicularly to the latching portion and to the end portion.

6. The hose clamp as claimed in claim 5, wherein the latching portion comprises two indentations, wherein edges of the clamping band are configured to be received in a latching manner between the indentations and the base of the latching portion.

7. The hose clamp as claimed claim 1, wherein, beginning from the latching portion, a fastening portion is continued with a clamp part which is configured to fasten the second clip element to the hose end.

8. The hose clamp as claimed in claim 7, wherein a reinforcement bead resides in the sheet metal element at the transition between the latching portion and the fastening portion.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES

(1) Further measures improving the disclosure together with the description of a preferred exemplary embodiment of the disclosure are shown in more detail below by way of the figures, in which:

(2) FIG. 1 shows a view of a hose clamp having a first clip element and having a second clip element located opposite thereto,

(3) FIG. 2 shows the hose clamp according to FIG. 1 in an arrangement on a hose and

(4) FIG. 3 shows a view of a detail of the second clip element.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

(5) FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a hose clamp 1 having a clamping band 10 and a tightening device 11 for tightening the clamping band 10. As a result of activating the tightening device 11, a free end of the clamping band 10 is pulled into the tightening device 11 such that the diameter of the hose clamp 1 is correspondingly reduced. A first clip element 12 is shown in an arrangement on the clamping band 10. In an approximately diametrically opposite position, the hose clamp 1 comprises a second clip element 15 which is also arranged on the clamping band 10. At least the second clip element 15, in this case, is not received in a non-releasable manner on the clamping band 10 but is held on the second clip element 10 in a purely latching manner. The first clip element 12 can be fixedly connected to the clamping band 10, it also being possible for it to be releasably connected to the clamping band 10 as an alternative. In particular, it is possible for all the clip elements to be designed in an identical manner.

(6) FIG. 2 shows the hose clamp 1 in an arrangement on a hose 13. The first clip element 12 and the second clip element 15 rest on a hose end 14 and are crimped to said hose end. The first clip element 12, in this case, is realized such that the clamping band 10 extends tightly bordering on or abutting against the outside surface of the hose 13 in the region of the first clip element 12. The second clip element 15 is realized such that the clamping band 10 extends at a radial distance from the outside surface of the hose 13. As a result of said arrangement, tilt-safe fixing of the hose clamp 1 on the hose 13 is achieved. If the tightening device 11 is actuated, the clamping band 10 is released from the second clip element 15 and the distance A is overcome such that a crescent-shaped opening 23 is closed. In this case, the clamping band 10 abuts against the outside surface of the hose 13 over its entire surface and is thus able to introduce a radially inwardly directed holding force.

(7) FIG. 3 shows a profile view of the second clip element 15 which is formed from a continuous, strip-shaped sheet metal element 17. The clip element 15, in this case, is shown from the side. In order to crimp the second clip element 15 on the hose end 14, the clip element 15 is provided with a clamp part 21 in a fastening portion 20. Using a corresponding crimping device, the sheet metal element 17 can be plastically deformed in the region of the clamp part 21 in such a manner that the fastening portion 20 locks right around an open hose end 14 of the hose 13.

(8) In the transition from the fastening portion 20 to a latching portion 16, the sheet metal element 17 comprises a reinforcement bead 22, the achievement of said reinforcement bead being that the plastic deformation of the fastening portion 20 does not continue into the latching portion 16. The latching portion 16 serves for the purpose of holding the clamping band 10 at a releasable force, for which purpose the end regions of the latching portions 16 comprise indentations 24.

(9) A spacer portion 19 connects to the indentation 24, which is realized on the right-hand side in the image plane, on the latching portion 16. The end portion 18 then connects to the spacer portion 19. The latching portion 16, the end portion 18 and the spacer portion 19, in this case, form a U-shape, the spacer portion 19 extending between two legs of the U-shape which extend perpendicularly to the spacer portion 19 and are formed by the latching portion 16 and the end portion 18. Consequently, the end portion 18 extends along behind the latching portion 16 by way of an overlap.

(10) The latching portion 16, in this case, is defined by two indentations 24. Said indentations 24, in this case, do not extend in particular over the entire width of the clip element but only over part, being realized in particular in a central manner. The indentations consequently lead, on the one hand, to a reinforcement of the clip element, on the other hand a secure hold can be achieved even in the case of smaller clamp diameters.

(11) With the clip element mounted, edges of the clamping band reach under the indentations 24, such that the clamping band is held between the indentations and a base of the latching portion 16, in particular under pretension. When the hose clamp is tightened, the edges of the clamping band slide past the indentations 24 and the clamping band moves out of latching engagement with the latching portion 16.

(12) In order to obtain greater friction between the clamping band and the clip element 15, an embossing 25 can be realized in the base of the latching portion. Said embossing, with the clip mounted, presses onto an outside of the clamping band. The clip element is thus fixed securely on the clamping band also in the circumferential direction.

(13) If the clamping band 10 moves out of latching engagement with the latching portion 16, the clamping band 10 thus abuts against the outside surface of the hose 13. In this case, it jams the end portion 18 between the clamping band 10 and the hose 13. As a result, the second clip element 15, with hose clamp 1 tightened, is fixed between the clamping band 10 and the hose 13, said fixing being generated at the hose end 14 in addition to the crimping of the fastening portion 20.

(14) The invention is not limited in its realization to the preferred exemplary embodiment specified above. A number of variants, which make use of the solution shown even in the case of basically different realizations, are in fact conceivable. All features and/or advantages, including structural details or spatial arrangements, derived from the claims, the description or the drawings can be essential to the invention both on their own and in the most varied combinations.

(15) It is to be understood that the foregoing is a description of one or more preferred exemplary embodiments of the invention. The invention is not limited to the particular embodiment(s) disclosed herein, but rather is defined solely by the claims below. Furthermore, the statements contained in the foregoing description relate to particular embodiments and are not to be construed as limitations on the scope of the invention or on the definition of terms used in the claims, except where a term or phrase is expressly defined above. Various other embodiments and various changes and modifications to the disclosed embodiment(s) will become apparent to those skilled in the art. All such other embodiments, changes, and modifications are intended to come within the scope of the appended claims.

(16) As used in this specification and claims, the terms for example, for instance, such as, and like, and the verbs comprising, having, including, and their other verb forms, when used in conjunction with a listing of one or more components or other items, are each to be construed as open-ended, meaning that the listing is not to be considered as excluding other, additional components or items. Other terms are to be construed using their broadest reasonable meaning unless they are used in a context that requires a different interpretation.

LIST OF REFERENCES

(17) 1 Hose clamp 10 Clamping band 11 Tensioning device 12 First clip element 13 Hose 14 Hose end 15 Second clip element 16 Latching portion 17 Sheet metal element 18 End portion 19 Spacer portion 20 Fastening portion 21 Clamp part 22 Reinforcement bead 23 Crescent-shaped opening 24 Indentation 25 Embossing A Distance