Toilet ventilation system and device
10962943 ยท 2021-03-30
Inventors
Cpc classification
F24F1/00
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F24F2110/20
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F24F2221/38
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
International classification
F24F11/00
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F24F1/00
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
Abstract
A system for toilet ventilation, includes a ventilatable toilet, including a toilet body with a flush cavity; a ventilatable toilet seat, including a lid component, a ventilatable seat component with a ventilation channel and a ventilation aperture; a ventilation line; a ceiling ventilation unit, including a ventilation fan; a ventilation pump; and a ventilation control unit, including a processor, a non-transitory memory, an input/output component, a ventilation manager, and a data bus; such that the ventilation fan ventilates a bathroom; and the ventilatable toilet seat ventilates the toilet to reduce emission of odors. Alternatively, the toilet body can be ventilatable and mounted with a conventional toilet seat. The system can further include a ventilation control device.
Claims
1. A system for toilet ventilation, comprising: a) a ventilatable toilet, comprising: a ventilatable toilet body, comprising a flush cavity; at least one ventilation channel, which is an elongated cavity which penetrates into the ventilatable toilet body from a rear end of the ventilatable toilet body, such that the ventilatable toilet body comprises a rear entry aperture, which connects to the at least one ventilation channel; and at least one ventilation aperture, which is configured to establish an airflow connection from the flush cavity to the at least one ventilation channel, wherein the at least one ventilation aperture is an aperture on an inner side of the flush cavity of the ventilatable toilet body, which is configured to establish an airflow connection to the at least one ventilation channel; b) a ventilation line, which is connected in a first end to the rear entry aperture; and c) a ceiling ventilation unit, comprising: a ventilation fan, which is configured to ventilate a room, such that the ventilation fan is configured to connect to a ventilation shaft; a ventilation pump, comprising: an input connection, which is connected to a second end of the ventilation line; and an output connection, which is connected to the ventilation shaft; and a ventilation control unit, which is connected to the ventilation fan and the ventilation pump; wherein the ventilation control unit is configured to control functions of the ventilation fan and the ventilation pump; wherein the ventilation control unit is configured to execute a ventilation program, such that the ventilation fan is activated for a predetermined first time period and the ventilation pump is activated for a predetermined second time period; wherein the ventilation fan is configured to ventilate the room; and wherein the ventilatable toilet body is configured to ventilate the ventilatable toilet, whereby an emission of odors from the ventilatable toilet is reduced.
2. The system for toilet ventilation of claim 1, wherein the at least one ventilation aperture further comprises a plurality of ventilation apertures arranged in a linear array, such that aperture diameter increases from a rear ventilation aperture to a front ventilation aperture, such that the plurality of ventilation apertures is configured to create a substantially uniform ventilation suction from a rear ventilation aperture to a front ventilation aperture.
3. The system for toilet ventilation of claim 1, further comprising: a ventilation control device, which is connected to the ventilation control unit; wherein the ventilation control device is configured to monitor and control functions of the ventilation control unit.
4. The system for toilet ventilation of claim 1, wherein the ceiling ventilation unit further comprises: a humidity sensor, wherein the ventilation control unit is configured to communicate with the humidity sensor, such that the ventilation control unit is configured to receive a humidity measurement of a humidity level in the room; wherein the ventilation control unit is configured to activate the ventilation fan when the humidity measurement exceeds a predetermined humidity threshold.
5. The system for toilet ventilation of claim 1, wherein the ventilatable toilet body further comprises: an upper rim, which encircles an opening to the flush cavity; such that the at least one ventilation aperture is positioned on an inner side of the upper rim.
6. The system for toilet ventilation of claim 5, wherein the ventilatable toilet body further comprises: an upper lip, which protrudes inward and downward from an upper part of the upper rim; such that the upper lip is configured to shield the at least one ventilation aperture.
7. The system for toilet ventilation of claim 1, wherein the ventilatable toilet body further comprises: a lateral distribution channel, which is an elongated cavity configured to reach from a right to a left side inside the ventilatable toilet body, such that the lateral distribution channel is mounted behind the at least one ventilation channel; wherein the lateral distribution channel is connected to a rear center of the at least one ventilation channel; such that the rear entry aperture comprises a right rear entry aperture and a left rear entry aperture, which are positioned in respectively right and left ends of the lateral distribution channel; whereby the lateral distribution channel permits a rear right or left side connection of the ventilation line, while allowing a uniform airflow through the at least one ventilation aperture.
8. A system for toilet ventilation, comprising: a ventilatable toilet, comprising: a ventilatable toilet body, comprising a flush cavity; at least one ventilation channel, which is an elongated cavity which penetrates into the ventilatable toilet body from a rear end of the ventilatable toilet body, such that the ventilatable toilet body comprises a rear entry aperture, which connects to the at least one ventilation channel; at least one ventilation aperture, which is configured to establish an airflow connection from the flush cavity to the at least one ventilation channel, wherein the at least one ventilation aperture is an aperture on an inner side of the flush cavity of the ventilatable toilet body, which is configured to establish an airflow connection to the at least one ventilation channel; and a ceiling ventilation unit, comprising: a ventilation pump, comprising: an input connection, which is connected to a second end of the at least one ventilation channel; and an output connection, which is configured to connect to a ventilation shaft; a ventilation control unit, which is connected to the ventilation pump, wherein the control unit is configured to control functions of the ventilation pump; and a ventilation fan, which is configured to ventilate a room, such that the ventilation fan is configured to connect to a ventilation shaft; wherein the ventilation control unit is configured to execute a ventilation program, such that the ventilation pump is activated for a predetermined first time period; wherein the ventilatable toilet body is configured to ventilate the ventilatable toilet, whereby an emission of odors from the ventilatable toilet is reduced; wherein the ventilation control unit is connected to the ventilation fan; wherein the ventilation control unit is configured to execute the ventilation program, such that the ventilation fan is activated for a predetermined second time period; wherein the ventilation fan is configured to ventilate the room; and wherein the ventilatable toilet body further comprises: an upper rim, which encircles an opening to the flush cavity, such that the at least one ventilation aperture is positioned on an inner side of the upper rim, such that the at least one ventilation aperture extends substantially horizontally; and an upper lip, which protrudes inward and downward from the inner side of the upper rim, such that the upper lip extends away from the upper rim, such that the upper lip is configured to shield the at least one ventilation aperture.
9. The system for toilet ventilation of claim 8, further comprising: a ventilation line, which is connected in a first end to the rear entry aperture.
10. The system for toilet ventilation of claim 8, wherein the ventilatable toilet body further comprises: a lateral distribution channel, which is an elongated cavity configured to reach from a right to a left side inside the ventilatable toilet body, such that the lateral distribution channel is mounted behind the at least one ventilation channel; wherein the lateral distribution channel is connected to a rear center of the at least one ventilation channel; such that the rear entry aperture comprises a right rear entry aperture and a left rear entry aperture, which are positioned in respectively right and left ends of the lateral distribution channel; whereby the lateral distribution channel is configured to permit a rear right or left side connection to a ventilation line, while allowing a uniform airflow through the at least one ventilation aperture.
11. A system for toilet ventilation, comprising: a ceiling ventilation unit, comprising: a ventilation fan, which is configured to ventilate a room, such that the ventilation fan is configured to connect to a ventilation shaft; a ventilation pump, comprising: an input connection, which is configured to connect to a ventilatable toilet; and an output connection, which is configured to connect to the ventilation shaft; and a ventilation control unit, which is connected to the ventilation pump and the ventilation fan, wherein the ventilation control unit is configured to control functions of the ventilation pump and the ventilation fan; wherein the ventilation control unit is configured to execute a ventilation program, such that the ventilation pump is activated for a predetermined first time period; wherein the ventilation control unit is configured to execute the ventilation program, such that the ventilation fan is activated for a predetermined second time period; and wherein the ventilation fan is configured to ventilate the room; such that the ventilation pump is configured to ventilate the ventilatable toilet, whereby an emission of odors from the ventilatable toilet is reduced.
12. The system for toilet ventilation of claim 11, wherein the ceiling ventilation unit further comprises: a humidity sensor, wherein the ventilation control unit is configured to communicate with the humidity sensor, such that the ventilation control unit is configured to receive a humidity measurement of a humidity level in the room; wherein the ventilation control unit is configured to activate the ventilation fan when the humidity measurement exceeds a predetermined humidity threshold.
13. The system for toilet ventilation of claim 11, further comprising: the ventilatable toilet, comprising: a ventilatable toilet body, comprising a flush cavity; at least one ventilation channel, which is an elongated cavity which penetrates into the ventilatable toilet body from a rear end of the ventilatable toilet body, such that the ventilatable toilet body comprises a rear entry aperture, which connects to the at least one ventilation channel; and at least one ventilation aperture, which is configured to establish an airflow connection from the flush cavity to the at least one ventilation channel, wherein the at least one ventilation aperture is an aperture on an inner side of the flush cavity of the ventilatable toilet body, which is configured to establish an airflow connection to the at least one ventilation channel.
14. The system for toilet ventilation of claim 13, wherein the ventilatable toilet body further comprises: an upper rim, which encircles an opening to the flush cavity; such that the at least one ventilation aperture is positioned on an inner side of the upper rim.
15. The system for toilet ventilation of claim 14, wherein the ventilatable toilet body further comprises: an upper lip, which protrudes inward and downward from an upper part of the upper rim; such that the upper lip is configured to shield the at least one ventilation aperture.
16. The system for toilet ventilation of claim 13, wherein the ventilatable toilet body further comprises: a lateral distribution channel, which is an elongated cavity configured to reach from a right to a left side inside the ventilatable toilet body, such that the lateral distribution channel is mounted behind the at least one ventilation channel; wherein the lateral distribution channel is connected to a rear center of the at least one ventilation channel; such that the rear entry aperture comprises a right rear entry aperture and a left rear entry aperture, which are positioned in respectively right and left ends of the lateral distribution channel; whereby the lateral distribution channel is configured to permit a rear right or left side connection to a ventilation line, while allowing a uniform airflow through the at least one ventilation aperture.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
(18) Before describing the invention in detail, it should be observed that the present invention resides primarily in a novel and non-obvious combination of elements and process steps. So as not to obscure the disclosure with details that will readily be apparent to those skilled in the art, certain conventional elements and steps have been presented with lesser detail, while the drawings and specification describe in greater detail other elements and steps pertinent to understanding the invention.
(19) The following embodiments are not intended to define limits as to the structure or method of the invention, but only to provide exemplary constructions. The embodiments are permissive rather than mandatory and illustrative rather than exhaustive.
(20) In the following, we describe the structure of an embodiment of a system for toilet ventilation 100 with reference to
(21) In an embodiment, as shown in
(22) In a related embodiment, as shown in
(23) In a related embodiment,
(24) In a further related embodiment, as shown in
(25) In a related embodiment, the ventilation line 104 can comprise a t-connector, such that the first end of the ventilation line 104 is split into right and left ventilation lines 204a 204b, which are connected to respectively the first and second ventilation channels 226a 226b.
(26) In a related embodiment, as shown in
(27) In a related embodiment, as shown in
(28) In another related embodiment, as shown in
(29) such that the lateral distribution channel 230 is connected to a rear center of the ventilation channel 126, to permit a uniform air flow through the ventilation apertures 228;
(30) such that the rear entry aperture 127, can be connected to the lateral distribution channel 230, as a right rear entry aperture 229a, or a left rear entry aperture 229b, which are positioned in a rear side of respectively right and left ends of the lateral distribution channel 230;
whereby the lateral distribution channel 230 permits a rear right or left side connection of the ventilation line 104, while allowing a uniform airflow through the ventilation apertures 228.
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(32) In related embodiments, the lateral distribution channel 230 can be directly connected to the ventilation channel 126, or can be connected via a connection channel 240.
(33) In another related embodiment, as shown in
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(35) In a related embodiment,
(36) In a related embodiment, as shown in
(37) In a related embodiment, as shown in
(38) In a related embodiment, as shown in
(39) In a further related embodiment, the ventilation control unit 502 can be configured to execute a ventilation program, such that the ventilation fan 152 is activated for a predetermined first time period and the ventilation pump 154 is activated for a predetermined second time period.
(40) In a further related embodiment, the toilet 110 can further include a lid sensor 559, which is configured to detect an opening movement of the lid component 122 of the ventilatable toilet seat 120, such that the ventilation control unit 502 can be configured to activate the ventilation pump 154 when the opening movement of the lid component 122 is detected.
(41) In a related embodiment, the lid sensor 559 can be a rotation sensor 559 that is mounted in a rotatable point 129 in the ventilatable toilet seat 120.
(42) In a related embodiment, the lid sensor 559 can be a pressure sensor that is mounted in the ventilatable toilet seat 120.
(43) In a related embodiment, the lid sensor 559 can be a contact sensor that is mounted in the ventilatable toilet seat 120, between the lid component 122 and the ventilatable seat component 124, such as contact on/off sensors commonly used in fridges and doors of cars.
(44) In a further related embodiment, the ceiling ventilation unit 150 can further include a humidity sensor, such that the ventilation control unit 502 is configured to receive a humidity measurement of a humidity level in the room 180, such that the ventilation control unit 502 can be configured to activate the ventilation fan 152 when the humidity measurement exceeds a predetermined humidity threshold.
(45) In a related embodiment, as shown in
(46) In related embodiments, the ventilation control device 504 can include configurations as: a) A mobile app, executing on a mobile device, such as for example an Android phone or iPhone, or any wearable mobile device; b) A control panel for mounting on a wall; c) A remote control hand-held device; d) A web application, executing in a Web browser; e) A tablet app, executing on a tablet device, such as for example an Android or iOS tablet device; f) A desktop application, executing on a personal computer, or similar device; g) An embedded application, executing on a processing device, such as for example a smart TV, a game console or other system.
(47) In an embodiment, as shown in
(48) In a related embodiment,
(49) In a related embodiment, as shown in
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(51) In an alternative embodiment, as shown in
(52) In another related embodiment, as shown in
(53) such that the lateral distribution channel 1330 is connected to a rear center of the ventilation channel 826, to permit a uniform air flow through the ventilation apertures 228 (not visible in
(54) such that the rear entry aperture 127, can be connected to the lateral distribution channel 1330, as a right rear entry aperture 1327a, or a left rear entry aperture 1327b, which are positioned in respectively right and left ends of the lateral distribution channel 1330;
whereby the lateral distribution channel 1330 permits a rear right or left side connection of the ventilation line 104, while allowing a uniform airflow through the ventilation apertures 228.
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(56) In related embodiments, the lateral distribution channel 1330 can be directly connected to the ventilation channel 826, or can be connected via a connection channel 1340.
(57) It shall be understood that an executing instance of an embodiment of the system for ventilation control 500, as shown in
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(59) In this regard,
(60) It shall be understood that the above-mentioned components of the ventilation control unit 502 and the ventilation control device 504 are to be interpreted in the most general manner.
(61) For example, the processors 602 702, can each respectively include a single physical microprocessor or microcontroller, a cluster of processors, a datacenter or a cluster of datacenters, a computing cloud service, and the like.
(62) In a further example, the non-transitory memory 604 and the non-transitory memory 704 can each respectively include various forms of non-transitory storage media, including random access memory and other forms of dynamic storage, and hard disks, hard disk clusters, cloud storage services, and other forms of long-term storage. Similarly, the input/output 606 and the input/output 706 can each respectively include a plurality of well-known input/output devices, such as screens, keyboards, pointing devices, motion trackers, communication ports, and so forth.
(63) Furthermore, it shall be understood that the ventilation control unit 502 and the ventilation control device 504 can each respectively include a number of other components that are well known in the art of general computer devices, and therefore shall not be further described herein. This can include system access to common functions and hardware, such as for example via operating system layers such as Windows, Linux, and similar operating system software, but can also include configurations wherein application services are executing directly on server hardware or via a hardware abstraction layer other than a complete operating system.
(64) An embodiment of the present invention can also include one or more input or output components, such as a mouse, keyboard, monitor, and the like. A display can be provided for viewing text and graphical data, as well as a user interface to allow a user to request specific operations. Furthermore, an embodiment of the present invention may be connected to one or more remote computers via a network interface. The connection may be over a local area network (LAN) wide area network (WAN), and can include all of the necessary circuitry for such a connection.
(65) In a related embodiment, the ventilation control unit 502 communicates with the ventilation control device 504 over a network 506, which can include the general Internet, a Wide Area Network or a Local Area Network, or another form of communication network, transmitted on wired or wireless connections. Wireless networks can for example include Ethernet, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, ZigBee, and NFC. The communication can be transferred via a secure, encrypted communication protocol.
(66) Typically, computer program instructions may be loaded onto the computer or other general-purpose programmable machine to produce a specialized machine, such that the instructions that execute on the computer or other programmable machine create means for implementing the functions specified in the block diagrams, schematic diagrams or flowcharts. Such computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable medium that when loaded into a computer or other programmable machine can direct the machine to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable medium produce an article of manufacture including instruction means that implement the function specified in the block diagrams, schematic diagrams or flowcharts.
(67) In addition, the computer program instructions may be loaded into a computer or other programmable machine to cause a series of operational steps to be performed by the computer or other programmable machine to produce a computer-implemented process, such that the instructions that execute on the computer or other programmable machine provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the block diagram, schematic diagram, flowchart block or step.
(68) Accordingly, blocks or steps of the block diagram, flowchart or control flow illustrations support combinations of means for performing the specified functions, combinations of steps for performing the specified functions and program instruction means for performing the specified functions. It will also be understood that each block or step of the block diagrams, schematic diagrams or flowcharts, as well as combinations of blocks or steps, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based computer systems, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions, that perform the specified functions or steps.
(69) As an example, provided for purposes of illustration only, a data input software tool of a search engine application can be a representative means for receiving a query including one or more search terms. Similar software tools of applications, or implementations of embodiments of the present invention, can be means for performing the specified functions. For example, an embodiment of the present invention may include computer software for interfacing a processing element with a user-controlled input device, such as a mouse, keyboard, touch screen display, scanner, or the like. Similarly, an output of an embodiment of the present invention may include, for example, a combination of display software, video card hardware, and display hardware. A processing element may include, for example, a controller or microprocessor, such as a central processing unit (CPU), arithmetic logic unit (ALU), or control unit.
(70) Here has thus been described a multitude of embodiments of the ventilation control unit 502, the ventilation control device 504, and methods related thereto, which can be employed in numerous modes of usage.
(71) The many features and advantages of the invention are apparent from the detailed specification, and thus, it is intended by the appended claims to cover all such features and advantages of the invention, which fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention.
(72) For example, alternative embodiments can reconfigure or combine the components of the ventilation control unit 502 and the ventilation control device 504. Parts or all of the components of the ventilation control device 504 can be configured to operate in the ventilation control unit 502, whereby the ventilation control device 504 for example can function as a thin client, performing only graphical user interface presentation and input/output functions. Alternatively, parts or all of the components of the ventilation control unit 502 can be configured to operate in the ventilation control device 504.
(73) Many such alternative configurations are readily apparent, and should be considered fully included in this specification and the claims appended hereto. Accordingly, since numerous modifications and variations will readily occur to those skilled in the art, it is not desired to limit the invention to the exact construction and operation illustrated and described, and thus, all suitable modifications and equivalents may be resorted to, falling within the scope of the invention.