Abstract
A strap is provided, intended for a sling for persons, where the strap is elongated with short end edges and longer lateral edges and comprises a first belt and a second belt. Each belt includes an inside and an outside, where the insides are turned towards one another, and the outsides are turned away from one another. The first belt and the second belt include warps and wefts. The strap has a longitudinal direction that is parallel to the warps, and a transverse direction that is parallel to the wefts. In the longitudinal direction of the strap there are a number of first sections, where the first belt and the second belt are interwoven, and second sections are provided between them, where the first belt and the second belt are not interwoven, so that an eye is formed in each of the second sections.
Claims
1. A strap intended for a sling for persons, where the strap is elongated with short end edges and longer lateral edges and comprises a first belt and a second belt, where each belt comprises an inside and an outside, where the insides are turned towards one another, and the outsides are turned away from one another, where the first belt and the second belt comprise warps and wefts, where the strap has a longitudinal direction that is parallel to the warps, and a transverse direction that is parallel to the wefts, where in the longitudinal direction of the strap there are a number of first sections where the first belt and the second belt are interwoven, and second sections are provided between them, where the first belt and the second belt are not interwoven, so that an eye is formed in each of the second sections, where in the longitudinal direction of the strap there is a sequence of at least one of colors and patterns, marking each eye in the strap unambiguously, wherein the warps are produced in at least three different colors, and wherein the warps are led in two outer layers and at least one intermediate layer in each of the two belts with optional colors in the individual layers.
2. The strap according to claim 1, wherein the outer layers on both outsides of the strap are produced in at least the same color and pattern in any section of the strap.
3. The strap according to claim 1, wherein at least one color and one pattern is only used once in the second section of a strap.
4. The strap according to claim 1, wherein the first belt and the second belt are identical.
5. The strap according to claim 1, wherein the strap comprises elastic threads at least in one part of the longitudinal direction of the strap.
6. The strap according to claim 1, wherein the strap comprises an elastic element at least in one part of the longitudinal direction of the strap.
7. The strap according to claim 1, wherein at one end edge the strap is connected to a third section, which is formed as an extension of the strap, wherein the strap and the third section are made with continuous warps, and wherein the third section is made with interweaving of the longitudinal lateral edges of one of the two belts.
8. The strap according to claim 1, wherein two straps are joined together at one end edge by a third section, which is formed as an extension of the two straps, and wherein the two straps and the third section are produced with continuous warps, and wherein the third section is made with interweaving of the longitudinal lateral edges of one of the two belts.
9. A method for producing a strap intended for a sling for persons, said method comprising a step in which the strap produced is elongated with short end edges and longer lateral edges and comprises a first belt and a second belt, where the strap is produced with each belt comprising an inside and an outside, where the strap is produced with the insides turned towards one another and the outsides turned away from one another, where the strap is produced with the first belt and the second belt comprising warps and wefts, where the strap is produced with a longitudinal direction that is parallel to the warps, and a transverse direction that is parallel to the wefts, where a number of first sections are formed in the longitudinal direction of the strap, where the first belt and the second belt are interwoven, and second sections are provided between them, where the first belt and the second belt are not interwoven, so that an eye is formed in each of the second sections, and where at least one of a sequence of colors and patterns, marking each eye in the strap unambiguously, is formed in the longitudinal direction of the strap, wherein the warps are produced in at least three different colors, wherein the warps are made of two outer layers and at least one intermediate layer in each of the two belts with optional colors in the individual layers.
10. Use of a strap according to claim 1, where the strap is used for lifting a sling for a person together with at least one further strap, and where the straps are fastened to a sling for persons.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION
[0061] Some of the embodiments will be described in detail, with references to the following Figures, wherein like designations denote like members, wherein:
[0062] FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a strap according to embodiments of the invention;
[0063] FIG. 2 shows a perspective view of a strap according to embodiments of the invention;
[0064] FIG. 3 shows a perspective view of a strap according to embodiments of the invention;
[0065] FIG. 4 shows a perspective view of a strap according to embodiments of the invention;
[0066] FIG. 5 shows a perspective view of a strap according to embodiments of the invention with five eyes;
[0067] FIG. 6 shows a perspective view of a strap according to embodiments of the invention with four eyes;
[0068] FIG. 7 shows a top view of straps according to embodiments of the invention fastened to a sling;
[0069] FIG. 8 shows a perspective view of straps according to embodiments of the invention fastened to a sling, which is applied on a bed;
[0070] FIG. 9 shows a perspective view of straps according to embodiments of the invention joined together with an intermediate piece;
[0071] FIG. 10 shows a perspective view of straps according to embodiments of the invention joined together with an intermediate piece;
[0072] FIG. 11a shows a perspective view of a strap according to embodiments of the invention with colored stripes;
[0073] FIG. 11b shows straps according to embodiments of the invention;
[0074] FIG. 11c shows schematically how these stripes are formed by warp of different colors;
[0075] FIG. 11 d shows a strap where the colors and/or patterns 33 on the outsides are established over the whole width of the strap in the transverse direction;
[0076] FIG. 11 e shows a strap where the colors and/or patterns 33 on the outsides are established on only a part of the width of the strap in the transverse direction;
[0077] FIG. 12a shows a strap according to embodiments of the invention with elastic threads seen in the loaded and the unloaded state;
[0078] FIG. 12b shows sketches of a strap according to embodiments of the invention;
[0079] FIG. 12c shows a strap according to embodiments of the invention with an elastic element seen in the loaded and the unloaded state;
[0080] FIG. 13a shows a strap according to embodiments of the invention with elastic threads seen in the loaded and the unloaded state;
[0081] FIG. 13 b shows comprise a second section and a part of the adjacent first sections where marking of colors and/or patterns is omitted for clarity;
[0082] FIG. 14 shows a person in a sling with straps according to embodiments of the invention;
[0083] FIG. 15a shows a strap according to embodiments of the invention with displaced belts;
[0084] FIG. 15b shows a cross-section through the strap in one of the first sections of the strap;
[0085] FIG. 16 shows a strap according to embodiments of the invention;
[0086] FIG. 17 shows a strap according to embodiments of the invention with a tubular third section;
[0087] FIG. 18 shows a strap according to embodiments of the invention with a tubular third section;
[0088] FIG. 19 shows a strap according to embodiments of the invention;
[0089] FIG. 20 shows a strap according to embodiments of the invention;
[0090] FIG. 21 shows a strap according to embodiments of the invention with a wider third section;
[0091] FIG. 22 shows a strap according to embodiments of the invention with a wider third section;
[0092] FIG. 23 shows a strap according to embodiments of the invention with a wider third section fastened to a sling;
[0093] FIG. 24 shows a strap according to embodiments of the invention with a wider third section fastened to a sling;
[0094] FIG. 25 shows a strap according to embodiments of the invention with an extra eye for receiving the free end of the strap;
[0095] FIG. 26 shows a strap according to embodiments of the invention with an extra eye for receiving the free end of the strap;
[0096] FIG. 27 shows a strap according to embodiments of the invention with the free end of the strap inserted in an extra eye;
[0097] FIG. 28 shows a strap according to embodiments of the invention, where the first belt and the second belt are not interwoven in the section of the strap that is fastened to the sling;
[0098] FIG. 29 shows a strap according to embodiments of the invention, where the first belt and the second belt are not interwoven in the section of the strap that is fastened to the sling;
[0099] FIG. 30 shows a perspective view of straps according to embodiments of the invention joined together with an intermediate piece; and
[0100] FIG. 31 shows a perspective view of straps according to embodiments of the invention joined together with an intermediate piece.
LIST OF REFERENCE SYMBOLS
[0101] 1. Strap
[0102] 3. Sling
[0103] 5. End edge
[0104] 7. Lateral edge
[0105] 9. First belt
[0106] 11. Second belt
[0107] 13. Inside
[0108] 15. Outside
[0109] 17. Warp
[0110] 19. Weft
[0111] 21. Longitudinal direction
[0112] 22. Transverse direction
[0113] 23. First section
[0114] 25. Second section
[0115] 26. Third section
[0116] 27. Eye
[0117] 29. Outer layer
[0118] 31. Intermediate layer
[0119] 33. Color and/or pattern
[0120] 37. One side of sling
[0121] 39. Other side of sling
[0122] 41. Edge of sling
[0123] 43. Colored stripe
[0124] 45. Elastic threads
[0125] 47. Elastic element
[0126] 49. Section of sling
[0127] 51. Projecting part of the strap
[0128] 53. Extra eye of the strap
[0129] 55. Free end of the strap
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0130] Unless described otherwise, differently hatched areas in the figures will characterize different colors and/or patterns 33.
[0131] FIG. 1 shows a strap 1 for a sling (not shown) for persons according to embodiments of the invention. The strap 1 is elongated with short end edges 5 and longer lateral edges 7 and comprises a first belt 9 and a second belt 11. The first belt and the second belt are identical. Each belt comprises an inside 13 and an outside 15, where the insides 13 are turned towards one another, and the outsides 15 are turned away from one another, where the first belt 9 and the second belt 11 comprise warps and wefts. The strap has a longitudinal direction 21, which is parallel to the warps, and a transverse direction that is parallel to the wefts. In the longitudinal direction of the strap there are a number of first sections 23, where the first belt 9 and the second belt 11 are interwoven, and second sections 25 are provided between them, where the first belt and the second belt are not interwoven. An eye is formed in each of the second sections 25. The hatched areas indicate different colors and/or patterns 33. The color and/or pattern is identical on each of the outsides of the strap. The strap is rolled up at one end. The outer layers 29 on both outsides 15 of the strap 1 are produced in the same color and/or pattern 33 in any section of the strap. One color and/or one pattern 33 is used once in the second section of a strap 25, so that there is a sequence of colors and/or patterns, which clearly mark each eye 27 in the strap. FIG. 2 shows a sketch of the design and production of a strap according to embodiments of the invention. The warp can be seen, led in two outer layers 29 and an intermediate layer 31 for each belt.
[0132] The warps 17 are produced in at least three different colors (not shown) with optional colors in the individual layers. The outer layers 29 on both outsides 15 of the strap 1 are produced in the same color and/or pattern 33 in any section of the strap, and one color and/or one pattern is used only once in the second section of a strap, so that there is a sequence of colors and/or patterns, marking each eye in the strap unambiguously.
[0133] FIG. 3 shows a sketch of a strap 1 according to embodiments of the invention. It shows an alternative design of sequences of colors and/or patterns that clearly mark each eye 27 in the strap. Each color and/or pattern 33 is only used for one second section 25 in the strap. Some adjacent first sections 23 of each second section 25 are produced with the same color and/or pattern as the first section 25. The colors 33 on the outsides 15 in each partial section are formed of only one warp with a color that comprises the whole partial section or are formed as patterns 33 on the outsides 15 in each partial section, said patterns being formed of several warps, for example two, each with its own color, and said patterns comprise the whole partial section.
[0134] FIG. 4 shows a sketch of a strap 1 according to embodiments of the invention. It shows an alternative design of sequences of colors and/or patterns, which clearly mark each eye 27 in the strap. Each color and/or pattern 33 is only used for one second section 25 in the strap. One of the adjacent first sections 23 of each second section 25 is produced with the same color and/or pattern as the first section 25.
[0135] FIG. 5 shows a sketch of a strap 1 according to embodiments of the invention with five eyes 27, where an end edge 5 of the strap consists of a section, where the first belt 9 and the second belt 11 are not interwoven. This embodiment is particularly suitable for fastening the strap on the sling (not shown), where the strap will not be sewn along the edge of the sling. Thus, one belt may be placed on one side of the sling, and the other belt placed on the other end of the sling, and the seam goes through both belts and the sling.
[0136] FIG. 6 shows a sketch of a strap 1 according to embodiments of the invention, as described in FIG. 5, with four eyes 27.
[0137] FIG. 7 shows straps 1 according to embodiments of the invention fastened to a sling 3. The straps may be sewn on the sling on only one side 37 of the sling with a single belt, or they may be sewn on both sides of the sling with the first belt 9 on one side 37 and the second belt 11 on the other side 39 of the sling.
[0138] FIG. 8 shows the sling 3 with straps 1, which is shown in FIG. 7, placed on a bed. The straps may be sewn on the sling on only one side 37 of the sling with a single belt, or they may be sewn on both sides of the sling with the first belt 9 on one side 37 and the second belt 11 on the other side 39 of the sling.
[0139] FIG. 9 shows two straps 1, which at one end edge 5 are joined together by a third section 26, which is formed as an extension of the two straps 1. The two straps 1 and the third section 26 are produced with continuous warps (not shown), and the third section 26 is produced with interweaving of the longitudinal lateral edges of one of the two belts 7. The two straps are assembled oppositely oriented, i.e. laterally reversed. This can be seen from the color markings.
[0140] FIG. 10 shows the same two straps 1 joined together by a third section 26, as shown in FIG. 9, with the third section folded together. The third section may be folded, so that it forms a fold, which can receive the edge 41 of a sling (not shown) and be sewn to the sling along the edge 41. This gives a very durable connection to the sling, as the forces that arise during loading are distributed over a large area. Furthermore, the third section acts as protection against wear and soiling of the sling.
[0141] FIGS. 11a and 11b show straps according to embodiments of the invention, where the colors and/or patterns 33 on the outsides 15 in each partial section consist of colored stripes in the longitudinal direction, where each colored stripe is established on only a part of the width of the strap in the transverse direction.
[0142] FIG. 11c shows schematically how these stripes are formed by warp of different colors, where each color of warp only takes up a part of the width of the strap.
[0143] FIG. 11d shows a strap where the colors and/or patterns 33 on the outsides are established over the whole width of the strap in the transverse direction. The colors and/or patterns 33 are provided on the second sections of the strap.
[0144] FIG. 11e shows a strap where the colors and/or patterns 33 on the outsides are established on only a part of the width of the strap in the transverse direction. The colors and/or patterns 33 are provided on the second sections of the strap and on one of the adjacent first sections of any other section.
[0145] FIGS. 12 a-b show sketches of a strap according to embodiments of the invention, which comprises elastic threads in one part of the longitudinal direction of the strap. On the left, the strap is shown in the loaded state, where the elastic threads 45 are expanded, and the length of the strap is increased. On the right, the strap is shown in the unloaded state, where the elastic threads 45 reduce the length of the strap. The straps are thus lifted up from the floor when the sling is left ready for use, for example on a bed or a chair.
[0146] The elastic threads may either be internal, or they may be woven in. The part of the strap that comprises elastic threads may advantageously be formed as a tubular part. The elastic threads 45 in the third section of the strap are shown.
[0147] For clarity of the drawing, hatching of colors and/or patterns is omitted in FIG. 12b.
[0148] FIG. 12c shows sketches of a strap according to embodiments of the invention, which comprises an elastic element in one part of the longitudinal direction of the strap. On the left, the strap is shown in the loaded state, where the elastic element 47 is expanded, and the length of the strap is increased. On the right, the strap is shown in the unloaded state, where the elastic element 47 reduces the length of the strap. The straps are thus lifted up from the floor when the sling is left ready for use, for example on a bed or a chair.
[0149] The elastic element 47 may, in a preferred embodiment, either be internal or may be woven in. The part of the strap that comprises the elastic element 47 may advantageously be formed as a tubular part. The elastic element 47 can be seen in the third section of the strap.
[0150] For clarity of the drawing, hatching of colors and/or patterns is omitted in FIG. 12c.
[0151] FIGS. 13 a-b show a strap 1 according to embodiments of the invention, which comprises elastic threads in one part of the longitudinal direction of the strap. A part of the first sections 23 comprises elastic threads. On the left, the strap is shown in the loaded state and on the right in the unloaded state. Colors and/or patterns 33 shown in FIG. 13a comprise a second section and a part of the adjacent first sections. In FIG. 13b, marking of colors and/or patterns is omitted for clarity. The elastic threads 45 in the strap can be seen.
[0152] FIG. 14 shows a sling 3 in use with a person in the sling 3 with straps 1 according to embodiments of the invention. The straps 1 are joined together with third sections 26, forming a fold, and sewn on the edge 41 of the sling 3. Two different perspective views are shown.
[0153] FIGS. 15 a-b show a strap 1 according to embodiments of the invention, where the first belt 9 and the second belt 11 are displaced relative to one another in the transverse direction 22 parallel to the wefts 19. FIG. 15a shows a perspective view of the strap, and FIG. 15b shows a cross-section through the strap 1 in one of the first sections 23 of the strap 1.
[0154] FIG. 16 shows a strap 1 according to embodiments of the invention, where the colors and/or patterns 33 are applied on first sections 23 of the strap 1. The colors and/or patterns 33 mark the adjacent second section 25.
[0155] FIG. 17 shows a strap 1 according to embodiments of the invention, where markings are applied in the form of numbers in second sections of the strap and colors and/or patterns 33 on an adjacent first section. The numbers and the color and/or pattern 33 characterize each eye in the strap 1 unambiguously.
[0156] At one end edge the strap 1 is connected to a third section 26, which is formed as an extension of the strap 1. The strap and the third section 26 are produced with continuous warps 17. The third section 26 is produced with interweaving of the longitudinal lateral edges of the two belts, so that the third section is tubular.
[0157] FIG. 18 shows a strap 1 according to embodiments of the invention. The strap is connected at one end edge to a third section, which is formed as an extension of the strap. The strap and the third section are produced with continuous warps. The third section is produced with interweaving of the longitudinal lateral edges of the two belts, so that the third section is tubular.
[0158] FIG. 19 shows a strap 1 according to embodiments of the invention. Each eye in the strap is characterized unambiguously with a color and/or pattern 33 in the middle of the second sections 25. The marking only comprises a part of the second sections. It is square. Alternatively, it may be oblong.
[0159] FIG. 20 shows a strap 1 according to embodiments of the invention. Each eye in the strap is characterized unambiguously with one or more stripes with a color and/or pattern in the middle of the second sections. In the part of the strap that is fastened to the sling 3 (not shown), the first belt 9 and the second belt 11 of the strap are not interwoven. The strap may then be fastened on two sides of the sling 3 for example by sewing. For example, it may be sewn through both belts and the sling. A very durable assembly is formed.
[0160] FIG. 21 shows a strap 1 according to embodiments of the invention. The strap is connected on one end edge to a third section, which is formed as an extension of the strap. The strap and the third section are produced with continuous warps. The at least three layers of the first and second belt of the third section are interwoven in a different weaving width than the strap.
[0161] FIG. 22 shows a strap 1 according to embodiments of the invention. The strap is connected on one end edge 5 to a third section, which is formed as an extension of the strap. The strap and the third section are produced with continuous warps. The at least three layers of the first and second belt of the third section are interwoven in a different weaving width than the strap.
[0162] Each eye in the strap is characterized with colors and/or patterns in a part of the adjacent first sections of the eye.
[0163] FIGS. 23 and 24 shows straps according to embodiments of the invention. The straps are connected on one end edge to a third section, which is formed as an extension of the strap. The strap and the third section are produced with continuous warps. The at least three layers of the first and second belt of the third section are interwoven in a different weaving width than the strap.
[0164] The straps 1 are fastened to a sling 3. Only one section 49 of the sling can be seen.
[0165] FIG. 25 shows a strap according to embodiments of the invention. The strap is provided with an extra eye near the part of the strap that is fastened to the sling (not shown). This extra eye may be used for holding the projecting part 51 of the strap close to the sling. The projecting part of the strap is the part that projects beyond the sling. See also FIG. 27.
[0166] FIG. 26 shows a strap according to embodiments of the invention. The strap is provided with an extra eye near the part of the strap that is fastened to the sling (not shown). This extra eye may be used for holding the projecting part 51 of the strap close to the sling. The projecting part of the strap is the part that projects beyond the sling. See also FIG. 27.
[0167] The extra eye of the strap may have a different color combination and/or pattern than the other eyes in the strap.
[0168] FIG. 27 shows a strap according to embodiments of the invention. The strap is provided with an extra eye near the part of the strap that is fastened to the sling 3. A section 49 of the sling can be seen. This extra eye 53 may be used for holding the projecting part 51 of the strap close to the sling, by inserting the free end 55 of the strap in the extra eye of the strap, as shown in the figure.
[0169] FIG. 28 shows a strap 1 according to embodiments of the invention. Each eye in the strap may have a different color and/or pattern. In the part of the strap that is fastened to the sling (not shown), the first belt and the second belt of the strap are not interwoven. The strap may then be fastened on two sides of the sling, for example by sewing. For example, it can be sewn through both belts and the sling. A very durable assembly is formed.
[0170] FIG. 29 shows a strap 1 according to embodiments of the invention. Each eye in the strap may have different colors and/or patterns. In the part of the strap that is fastened to the sling (not shown), the first belt and the second belt of the strap are not interwoven. The strap may then be fastened on two sides of the sling, for example by sewing. For example, it can be sewn through both belts and the sling. A very durable assembly is formed.
[0171] FIG. 30 shows two straps 1, which are joined together at one end edge 5 by a third section 26, which is formed as an extension of the two straps 1. The two straps 1 and the third section 26 are produced with continuous warps (not shown), and the third section 26 is produced, by the at least three layers of the first and second belt of the third section being interwoven in a different weaving width than the straps. The two straps are put together oppositely oriented, i.e. laterally reversed. This can be seen from the color markings.
[0172] FIG. 31 shows the same two straps 1 joined together by a third section 26, as shown in FIG. 9. The third section may be fixed on the surface of a sling (not shown) and be sewn to the sling along the edge 41. This gives a very durable connection to the sling, as the forces that arise during loading are distributed over a large area. Furthermore, the third section acts as protection against wear and soiling of the sling.
[0173] Although the present invention has been disclosed in the form of preferred embodiments and variations thereon, it will be understood that numerous additional modifications and variations could be made thereto without departing from the scope of the invention.
[0174] For the sake of clarity, it is to be understood that the use of a or an throughout this application does not exclude a plurality, and comprising does not exclude other steps or elements. The mention of a unit or a module does not preclude the use of more than one unit or module.
