Electrical connector
10944192 ยท 2021-03-09
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
H01R12/737
ELECTRICITY
H01R13/641
ELECTRICITY
H01R12/721
ELECTRICITY
International classification
H01R12/72
ELECTRICITY
Abstract
An electrical connector is used to be electrically connected to a mating component. The electrical connector includes a body having an insertion slot for the mating component to insert therein along a mating direction, and two side walls located at two opposite sides of the insertion slot and extending along an elongated direction perpendicular to the mating direction. A retainer is provided at one end of the body along the elongated direction to buckle with the mating component. Multiple terminals are provided on the two side walls, protruding into the insertion slot to mate with the mating component. A metal member is provided on the body and correspondingly covering one of the side walls. The metal member is provided with at least one through slot provided obliquely relative to the mating direction and adjacent to the retainer in the elongated direction.
Claims
1. An electrical connector, configured to mate with a mating component, the electrical connector comprising: a body, having an insertion slot and two side walls located at two opposite sides of the insertion slot, wherein the insertion slot is configured for the mating component to insert therein along a mating direction, and the two side walls extend along an elongated direction perpendicular to the mating direction; a retainer, provided at one end of the body along the elongated direction, and configured to buckle with the mating component; a plurality of terminals, provided on the two side walls and protruding into the insertion slot to mate with the mating component; and a metal member, provided on the body and correspondingly covering one of the side walls, wherein the metal member is provided with at least one through slot provided obliquely relative to the mating direction and adjacent to the retainer in the elongated direction; wherein each of the at least one through slot has two first edges opposite to each other and a second edge connecting the two first edges, the two first edges are in parallel to each other, each of the two first edges is provided obliquely, the two first edges and the second edge are located on a same plane, and the second edge is in parallel to the elongated direction.
2. The electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein the insertion slot is concavely provided on a top surface of the body, the mating direction is a downward direction, and an upper end of each of the first edges is located closer to the retainer in the elongated direction relative to a lower end of the same first edge.
3. The electrical connector according to claim 2, wherein a lower end of each of the side walls is located farther away from the at least one through slot than an upper end of each of the side walls.
4. The electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein the terminals being provided on each of the side walls are arranged in a row along the elongated direction, and an extending length of each of the at least one through slot in the elongated direction crosses over at least two of the terminals being successively arranged.
5. The electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein the body is provided with a key portion connecting the two side walls along a lateral direction perpendicular to the mating direction and the elongated direction, and the metal member is provided with at least three through slots located between the retainer and the key portion in the elongated direction.
6. The electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein the metal member is provided with at least two through slots, the body further has an end wall, the end wall is connected to an end of each of the two side walls along the elongated direction and is located closer to the retainer in the elongated direction relative to the at least two through slots, the metal member comprises two main body portions opposite to each other and a connecting portion connecting the two main body portions, the two main body portions respectively cover the two side walls, the connecting portion correspondingly covers the end wall, and each of the main body portions is provided with at least one of the at least two through slots.
7. The electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein the through slot is provided obliquely on a plane defined altogether by the mating direction and the elongated direction.
8. An electrical connector, configured to mate with a mating component, the electrical connector comprising: a body, having a top surface, an insertion slot extending along an elongated direction and downward concavely provided on the top surface thereof, and two side walls located at two opposite sides of the insertion slot, wherein the insertion slot is configured for the mating component to insert downward therein, the insertion slot defines a virtual center line extending along a vertical direction, and the two side walls extend along the elongated direction; only one retainer, provided at one end of the body along the elongated direction, and configured to buckle with the mating component; a plurality of terminals, provided on the body and protruding into the insertion slot to mate with the mating component; and a metal member, provided on the body and correspondingly covering a corresponding one of the side walls, wherein the metal member is provided with at least one through slot provided obliquely in the elongated direction and adjacent to the retainer relative to the virtual center line; wherein the metal member has a mounting leg extending downward and pass beyond the corresponding one of the side walls to be soldered to a circuit board, the corresponding one of the side walls has an embedded slot running downward therethrough, the embedded slot does not run through the corresponding one of the side walls along a lateral direction perpendicular to the vertical direction and the elongated direction, the mounting leg is accommodated in and passing downward through the embedded slot of the corresponding one of the side walls, and the mounting leg is located between the at least one through slot and the retainer in the elongated direction.
9. The electrical connector according to claim 8, wherein each of the at least one through slot has a first edge being provided obliquely, and an upper end of the first edge is located closer to the retainer in the elongated direction relative to a lower end of the first edge.
10. The electrical connector according to claim 8, wherein the terminals are respectively provided on the two side walls, the terminals being provided on each of the side walls are arranged in a row along the elongated direction, and an extending length of each of the at least one through slot in the elongated direction crosses over at least two of the terminals being successively arranged.
11. The electrical connector according to claim 8, wherein the metal member is provided with at least three through slots located between the virtual center line and the retainer in the elongated direction.
12. The electrical connector according to claim 8, wherein a tail end of the insertion slot along the elongated direction has an inner wall connecting the two side walls, the at least one through slot is located between the virtual center line and the inner wall in the elongated direction, and along the elongated direction, a distance between one of the at least one through slot and the inner wall is less than a distance between the one of the at least one through slot and the virtual center line.
13. The electrical connector according to claim 8, wherein a lower end of each of the side walls is located farther away from the at least one through slot than an upper end of each of the side walls.
14. The electrical connector according to claim 8, wherein the body comprises a concave slot and a receiving slot downward concavely provided on a top surface of the corresponding one of the side walls, the concave slot runs outward through the corresponding one of the side walls, the concave slot has a first wall, a second wall, and a third wall connecting the first wall and the second wall, the receiving slot runs through the first wall, the second wall and the third wall respectively, the receiving slot does not run outward through the corresponding one of the side walls, the metal member is accommodated in the receiving slot and fixed and matched with the receiving slot, and the at least one through slot is exposed to the concave slot.
15. The electrical connector according to claim 8, further comprising a reinforcing member provided on the body, wherein the body is provided with a key portion connecting the two side walls along the lateral direction, and the reinforcing member covers a top surface of the key portion.
16. The electrical connector according to claim 15, wherein the body further comprises two end portions respectively connected to two elongated ends of the two side walls, the reinforcing member is fixed and matched with one of the two end portions, and the metal member is fixed and matched with the other of the two end portions.
17. The electrical connector according to claim 8, wherein the through slot is provided obliquely on a plane defined altogether by a mating direction and the elongated direction, and the insertion slot is configured for the mating component to insert therein along the mating direction.
18. An electrical connector, configured to mate with a mating component, the electrical connector comprising: an insulating body, having two side walls opposite to each other and an insertion slot formed between inner sides of the two side walls, wherein the insertion slot is concavely provided on a top surface of the insulating body, the insertion slot is configured for the mating component to insert therein along a mating direction, the mating direction is a downward direction, and the insertion slot extends along an elongated direction perpendicular to the mating direction; a plurality of terminals, provided on the two side walls and protruding into the insertion slot to mate with the mating component; a metal member, provided on the insulating body and at least covering an outer side of one of the side walls, wherein the outer side and the inner side of each of the side walls are opposite to each other, the metal member is provided with a through slot to dissipate heat, the through slot is provided obliquely relative to the mating direction, the through slot has a first edge being provided obliquely, and a surface of each of the side walls does not enter the through slot; and a reinforcing member, wherein the insulating body is provided with a key portion connecting the two side walls along a lateral direction perpendicular to the mating direction and the elongated direction, a lower end of the first edge is located closer to the key portion in the elongated direction relative to an upper end of the first edge, and the reinforcing member covers the outer sides of the two side walls and covers a top surface of the key portion.
19. The electrical connector according to claim 18, wherein the insertion slot defines a virtual center line in parallel to the mating direction, the two side walls extend along the elongated direction, a tail end of the insertion slot along the elongated direction has an inner wall connecting the two side walls, the through slot is located between the virtual center line and the inner wall in the elongated direction, and along the elongated direction, a distance between the through slot and the inner wall is less than a distance between the through slot and the virtual center line.
20. The electrical connector according to claim 18, wherein the through slot is provided obliquely on a plane defined altogether by the mating direction and the elongated direction.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) The accompanying drawings illustrate one or more embodiments of the disclosure and together with the written description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure. Wherever possible, the same reference numbers are used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or like elements of an embodiment, and wherein:
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
(16) The present invention is more particularly described in the following examples that are intended as illustrative only since numerous modifications and variations therein will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Various embodiments of the invention are now described in detail. Referring to the drawings, like numbers indicate like components throughout the views. As used in the description herein and throughout the claims that follow, the meaning of a, an, and the includes plural reference unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Also, as used in the description herein and throughout the claims that follow, the meaning of in includes in and on unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Moreover, titles or subtitles may be used in the specification for the convenience of a reader, which shall have no influence on the scope of the present invention.
(17) It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being on another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present therebetween. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being directly on another element, there are no intervening elements present. As used herein, the term and/or includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
(18) Furthermore, relative terms, such as lower or bottom and upper or top, may be used herein to describe one element's relationship to another element as illustrated in the Figures. It will be understood that relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in addition to the orientation depicted in the Figures. For example, if the device in one of the figures is turned over, elements described as being on the lower side of other elements would then be oriented on upper sides of the other elements. The exemplary term lower, can therefore, encompasses both an orientation of lower and upper, depending of the particular orientation of the figure. Similarly, if the device in one of the figures is turned over, elements described as below or beneath other elements would then be oriented above the other elements. The exemplary terms below or beneath can, therefore, encompass both an orientation of above and below.
(19) As used herein, around, about or approximately shall generally mean within 20 percent, preferably within 10 percent, and more preferably within 5 percent of a given value or range. Numerical quantities given herein are approximate, meaning that the term around, about or approximately can be inferred if not expressly stated.
(20) As used herein, the terms comprising, including, carrying, having, containing, involving, and the like are to be understood to be open-ended, i.e., to mean including but not limited to.
(21) The description will be made as to the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in
(22) The electrical connector 100 according to certain embodiments of the present invention defines a mating direction Z, and an elongated direction X and a lateral direction Y perpendicular to the mating direction Z and perpendicular to each other.
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(45) In other embodiments, the electrical connector 100 may be provided with one or more of the through slots 32 corresponding to each of the base bodies 41. Alternatively, in other embodiments, the electrical connector 100 may be provided with only one of the metal member 3 and the reinforcing member 4.
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(47) In this embodiment, the second wall 1142 is provided obliquely relative to the Z direction. The metal member 3 is provided with six through slots 32 corresponding to each of the main body portions 31 (referring to
(48) To sum up, the electrical connector according to certain embodiments of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
(49) (1) In comparison with the structures of the through slots 32 commonly used in the industry, i.e., the structures of the through slots 32 provided in parallel to or perpendicular to the Z direction, and with the premise that the quantity and area of the through slots 32 are the same, the through slots 32 being provided obliquely may effectively reduce the length of the through slots 32 parallel to or perpendicular to the Z direction, such that the metal member 3 maintains a stronger strength and does not easily deform, facilitating the metal member 3 to be provided on the body 1. Further, since the through slots 32 are provided obliquely, in the process of heat dissipating through the oblique through slots 32, the flow disturbing effect may easily occur, and the heat is diffused outward, such that the heat dissipation speed and flow rate significantly increase, facilitating timely heat dissipation and ensuring the normal use of the electrical connector 100.
(50) (2) The heat generated by the electrical connector 100 during usage is mainly concentrated in the locations near the retainer 5. The through slots 32 are provided at the locations near the retainer 5, and with the premise that the strength of the metal member 3 is ensured, it is possible to timely dissipate the heat in a directed manner.
(51) (3) The two first edges 321 are in parallel to each other and are provided obliquely relative to the Z direction, thus effectively reducing the length of each of the two first edges 321 parallel to or perpendicular to the Z direction, such that the metal member 3 maintains a stronger strength. Further, in the process of heat dissipating through the two oblique first edges 321, the flow disturbing effect may easily occur, and the heat is diffused outward, such that the heat dissipation speed and flow rate significantly increase.
(52) (4) The first wall 1141 and the first edges 321 are in parallel to each other, and the first edges 321 are provided obliquely relative to the Z direction, such that in the process of heat dissipating through the oblique first wall 1141, the flow disturbing effect may further occur, and the heat is diffused outward, such that the heat dissipation speed and flow rate further significantly increase.
(53) (5) The receiving slot 115 runs downward through the first wall 1141, the second wall 1142 and the third wall 1143 respectively, and does not run outward through the corresponding side wall 11. The metal member 3 is accommodated in the receiving slot 115 and is in interference fit with the receiving slot 115, such that the corresponding side wall 11 covers a front end, a rear end and a bottom portion of the metal member 3, thus reliably fixing the metal member 3 to the body 1.
(54) The foregoing description of the exemplary embodiments of the invention has been presented only for the purposes of illustration and description and is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching.
(55) The embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain the principles of the invention and their practical application so as to activate others skilled in the art to utilize the invention and various embodiments and with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. Alternative embodiments will become apparent to those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains without departing from its spirit and scope. Accordingly, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description and the exemplary embodiments described therein.