Set of modular timber hollow bricks with thermal insulation properties

Abstract

The set of modular timber hollow bricks with thermal insulation properties includes wooden hollow bricks, marked as A and B which have a box structure. Hollow brick A and corner hollow brick B include two boards connected by crossbars in such a way, that they form a peripheral socket on the inside for a connection with the connector. The corner hollow brick B also has a connector on the side surface of the board. Each hollow brick has a circumferential socket, the size of which corresponds to half the thickness of the connector. The corner hollow brick B has a notch on the lateral surface. The hollow brick A and corner hollow brick B have each an additional reinforcing bar inside. The socket is filled with sealing foam before assembly.

Claims

1. A modular set for thermal insulation, the set comprising: a first hollow brick having two first boards and a plurality of first crossbars between the two first boards, wherein the two first boards and the plurality of first crossbars form a first peripheral slot having a first slot depth and first volume filled with a first insulation material; a second hollow brick having two second boards and a plurality of second crossbars between the two second boards, wherein the two second boards and the plurality of second crossbars form a second peripheral slot having a second slot depth and second volume filled with a second insulation material; a first horizontal connector within a top of the first peripheral slot and having a first horizontal connector thickness; and a vertical connector within a side of the first peripheral slot; and a second horizontal connector within a top of the second peripheral slot and having a second horizontal connector thickness, wherein the second hollow brick is further comprised of a side surface connector extending from one of the two second boards so as to form a corner hollow brick with a notch, and wherein the vertical connector engages the notch so as to connect the first hollow brick and the second hollow brick.

2. The set, according to claim 1, wherein the first horizontal connector thickness is twice the first slot depth, and wherein the second horizontal connector thickness is twice the second slot depth.

3. The set, according to claim 1, wherein the first insulation material is comprised of sealing foam, and wherein the second insulation material is comprised of the sealing foam.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS

(1) The subject of the invention in the embodiments is presented in the drawing.

(2) FIG. 1 shows a timber hollow brick A in the perspective view.

(3) FIG. 2 shows a timber hollow brick A reinforced with a bar in the perspective view.

(4) FIG. 3 shows a modular set of timber hollow bricks (A, B) in an end elevation view.

(5) FIG. 4 shows a modular set of timber hollow brick (A, B) in the front elevation view.

(6) FIG. 5 shows a corner timber hollow brick BX in the perspective view.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

(7) The modular set consists of first timber hollow bricks A and second timber hollow bricks B, BX, as a corner timber hollow brick. The hollow bricks are made of boards 1 connected with crossbars 2A, 2B. In FIGS. 1-4, a first hollow brick A has two first boards 1A and a plurality of first crossbars 2A between the two first boards. In FIGS. 3-5, a second hollow brick (B in FIGS. 3-4, BX in FIG. 5) has two second boards 1B and a plurality of second crossbars 2B between the two second boards. Longer hollow bricks are additionally reinforced with a crossbar (not shown). The two first boards and the plurality of first crossbars form a first peripheral slot 3A having a first slot depth 3A and first volume A filled with a first insulation material A in FIG. 1. The two second boards and the plurality of second crossbars form a second peripheral slot 3B having a second slot depth 3B and second volume B filled with a second insulation material B in FIG. 4. The interior of the hollow bricks can be filled with Styrofoam insulating material as the first insulation material A and the second insulation material B. The modular set of hollow bricks of FIGS. 3-4 has the first peripheral slot 3A of the first hollow brick A for fastening the vertical connectors 5A on the second hollow brick B. The set of the first hollow brick A and the second hollow brick BX of FIGS. 2 and 5 have the first peripheral slot 3A of the first hollow brick A for fastening the vertical connector 5 to the side surface connector 6 of the second hollow brick BX. In FIG. 2, there is a first horizontal connector 4A within a top of the first peripheral slot 3A and having a first horizontal connector thickness 4A. Also, in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4, there is a vertical connector 5, 5A to be fitted within a side of the respective second hollow brick B or first peripheral slot 3A of the first hollow brick A, according to respective embodiments of the second hollow brick B, BX. In FIG. 5, there is a second horizontal connector 4B within a top of the second peripheral slot 3B and having a second horizontal connector thickness 4B. Vertical connectors 5, 5A, first horizontal connector 4A, and second horizontal connector 4B are fastened with wall screws (not shown). Additionally, slot 3A of a first hollow brick can be filled with sealing foam 7, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, before fitting. The corner hollow brick BX has a notch 8 in FIG. 5. The embodiment of the second hollow brick BX of FIG. 5 is further comprised of side surface connector 6 extending from one of the two second boards so as to form a corner hollow brick BX with a notch 8. The vertical connector engages the notch so as to connect the first hollow brick and the second hollow brick. The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described and illustrated here, but may be freely modified within the scope of the appended claims.