Multiple Level Jigsaw Puzzle
20210046379 ยท 2021-02-18
Inventors
Cpc classification
International classification
Abstract
A multiple level jigsaw puzzle comprised of varying thickness and irregular interlocking pieces which, when assembled, form an image with visible surfaces in relief relative to the tabular surface. The pieces have variable distinct surfaces and variable thickness with planar and/or textured surfaces to result in a raised relief 3D effect. The specific mix of individual pieces exhibiting variable thicknesses & distinct surfaces enhances enjoyment by adding strategic elements to puzzle assembly and optimizes the quality of the image.
Claims
1. A multiple level jigsaw puzzle, wherein the multiple level puzzle comprises a plurality of puzzle pieces further comprising: a plurality of single tier puzzle pieces, wherein the single tier puzzle pieces further comprise: at least a base tier, wherein the base tier has a top face, a bottom face, and at least three irregular edges disposed between the top face and the bottom face; at least one knob or hole disposed on at least one irregular edge of the at least a base tier, wherein the knob or hole is complementary to and interlocking with an adjacent puzzle piece; at least one multiple tier puzzle piece, wherein the multiple tier puzzle piece further comprises: a base tier, wherein the base tier has a top face, a bottom face, and at least three irregular edges disposed between the top face and the bottom face; a first elevated tier disposed on the top face of the base tier, wherein the first elevated tier has a first tier top face and a first tier bottom face, and is at a first height; at least a second elevated tier disposed on the top face of the base tier or on the top face of the first elevated tier, wherein the second elevated tier has a second tier top face, a second tier bottom face, at least one irregular edge disposed between the second tier top face and the second tier bottom face and correlating with one of the at least three irregular edges disposed on the base tier; wherein the second elevated tier is at a second height; and at least one knob or hole disposed on at least one irregular edge of the at least a second elevated tier, wherein the knob or hole is complementary to and interlocking with an adjacent puzzle piece.
2. The multiple level jigsaw puzzle of claim 1, wherein the base tier of the plurality of single tier puzzle pieces has a thickness of about 1.6 mm to about 1.9 mm.
3. The multiple level jigsaw puzzle of claim 1, wherein the base tier of the plurality of multiple tier puzzle pieces has a thickness of about 1.6 mm to about 1.9 mm.
4. The multiple level jigsaw puzzle of claim 3, wherein the at least one elevated tier has a thickness of about 1.2 mm to about 1.9 mm.
5. The multiple level jigsaw puzzle of claim 1, wherein the plurality of puzzle pieces are cardboard, wood, paperboard, chipboard, or plastic.
6. The multiple level jigsaw puzzle of claim 1, wherein the plurality of puzzle pieces is 4 tiers thick or 5 tiers thick.
7. The multiple level jigsaw puzzle of claim 1, wherein the plurality of puzzle pieces has an average planar or surface area of at least 1.0 square inches.
8. The multiple level jigsaw puzzle of claim 1, wherein the plurality of single tier puzzle pieces and the at least one multiple tier puzzle piece are comprised of the following: at least 40% of the pieces have a maximum elevated tier of a base tier or visible tier 1; at least 20% of the pieces have a maximum elevated tier of a first elevated tier or visible tier 2; and at least 20% of the pieces have a maximum elevated tier of a second elevated tier or visible tier 3.
9. The multiple level jigsaw puzzle of claim 1, wherein the plurality of single tier puzzle pieces and the at least one multiple tier puzzle piece are comprised of the following: at least 35% of the pieces have a maximum elevated tier of a base tier or visible tier 1; at least 15% of the pieces have a maximum elevated tier of a first elevated tier or visible tier 2; at least 15% of the pieces have a maximum elevated tier of a second elevated tier or visible tier 3; and at least 15% of the pieces have a maximum elevated tier of a third elevated tier or visible tier 4.
10. The multiple level jigsaw puzzle of claim 1, wherein the plurality of single tier puzzle pieces and the at least one multiple tier puzzle piece are comprised of the following: at least 30% of the pieces have a maximum elevated tier of a base tier or visible tier 1; at least 15% of the pieces have a maximum elevated tier of a first elevated tier or visible tier 2; at least 15% of the pieces have a maximum elevated tier of a second elevated tier or visible tier 3; at least 10% of the pieces have a maximum elevated tier of a third elevated tier or visible tier 4; and at least 5% of the pieces have a maximum elevated tier of a fourth elevated tier or visible tier 5.
11. The multiple level jigsaw puzzle of claim 1, further comprising at least one five tier puzzle piece; wherein the at least one five tier puzzle piece comprise the base tier, the first elevated tier disposed on the top face of the base tier, a second elevated tier disposed on the first elevated tier, a third elevated tier disposed on the second elevated tier, and a fourth elevated tier disposed on the third elevated tier; wherein the at least one five tier puzzle piece comprises at least 15% of the pieces; and wherein the fourth elevated tier is a visible tier, at least one of the base tier, first elevated tier, second elevated tier, or third elevated tier is partially visible under a fourth elevated tier.
12. The multiple level jigsaw puzzle of claim 1, wherein the plurality of single tier puzzle pieces comprise at least 20% of the pieces; wherein the at least one multiple tier puzzle piece are bi-tier pieces, and the bi-tier pieces comprise at least 35% of the pieces; wherein the at least one multiple level puzzle piece are tri-level pieces, and the tri-level pieces comprise at least 5% of the pieces.
13. The multiple level jigsaw puzzle of claim 1, wherein the plurality of single tier puzzle pieces further comprise at least 35% of the pieces.
14. The multiple level jigsaw puzzle of claim 1, wherein the at least one multiple tier puzzle piece is a plurality of puzzle pieces and the at least one multiple tier puzzle pieces comprise the following: at least 25% of the pieces have one change in tier elevation; at least 12% of the pieces have two changes in tier elevation; and at least 8% of the pieces have three changes in tier elevation.
15. The multiple level jigsaw puzzle of claim 1, wherein the top face of at least one of the plurality of single tier puzzle pieces has a contoured texture, wherein the contoured texture mimics a subject object.
16. The multiple level jigsaw puzzle of claim 1, wherein the top face of at least one multiple tier puzzle piece has a contoured texture, wherein the contoured texture mimics a subject object.
17. The multiple level jigsaw puzzle of claim 1, wherein the puzzle has a straight border, a jigsaw border, or a contoured border.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] For a fuller understanding of the invention, reference should be made to the following detailed description, taken in connection with the accompanying drawings, in which:
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
[0045] The inventive multiple level jigsaw puzzle is designed to enhance the image and alter the strategy and assembly used in completing jigsaw puzzles. The pieces include single level pieces and multiple level puzzle pieces. The puzzle pieces include at least a base tier, and optionally one or more elevated tiers are disposed on the base tier. The multiple level puzzle pieces optionally have one elevated tier, two elevated tiers, three elevated tiers, or four elevated tiers, and can include one elevation change, two elevation changes, or three elevation changes. The puzzle pieces of the multiple level puzzle are optionally up to 3 tiers thick, 4 tiers thick, or 5 tiers thick. The tier elevation changes optionally include two separate visible tiers or three separate visible tiers. The multiple level puzzle optionally includes a contoured texture disposed on the top face of the puzzle pieces, designed to mimics a subject object.
[0046] As used herein, the singular forms a, an and the include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Thus, for example, reference to an insert includes a single element or two or more elements.
[0047] As used herein, about means approximately or nearly and in the context of a numerical value or range set forth means15% of the numerical.
[0048] As used herein, adjacent means a section of the puzzle in proximity to the puzzle piece when the puzzle is assembled.
[0049] As used herein, top or upper and lower or bottom are referenced on the image depicted in
[0050] As used herein, complementary means geometrically shaped and sized elements that conform to the adjacent element, such that a male element conforms to a female part to which it is being interconnected, or a female element conforms to a male element.
[0051] As used herein, interlocking means the respective pieces are united firmly together due to adjacent elements having complementary contours of recesses and projections.
[0052] As used herein, visible means the top face of the tier element is capable of being seen.
[0053] As used herein, knob means a protrusion extending from the edge of a puzzle piece. In some instances, the knob is rounded, though a protrusion is not required to be rounded to meet the definition herein.
[0054] As used herein, hole means a gap or opening along the edge of a puzzle piece, i.e.
[0055] a section of the puzzle recessing in from the edge of the puzzle piece.
[0056] As used herein, thickness means the distance between the top face and the bottom face of a tier or puzzle piece.
[0057] As used herein, tier means one of a number of successively overlapping layers or rows placed one above the other to from multiple tiers. For a single tier puzzle piece, the puzzle piece may have overlapping tiers or may be formed on a single, base tier having no overlapping layers or rows. The tiers include the full row or a subset thereof. For example, where a tier is 1.6 mm thick, the tier can vary in thickness to accommodate a texture on the tier. In some examples, without being limited in scope, the 1.6 mm thick tier can vary from about 0.8 mm to 2.0 mm, accommodating a contoured texture that approximates the three-dimensional elements of an image, such as those depicted in
[0058] Ranges disclosed herein include subsets of the specified ranges.
Example 1
[0059] The multiple level jigsaw puzzle is formed of a plurality of single tier puzzle pieces and at least one multiple tier puzzle pieces, designed to enhance and alter the puzzle's image and assembly strategy. The puzzle pieces include single tier puzzle piece 1 and multiple tier puzzle piece 2. Single tier puzzle piece 1 can be a puzzle piece having a single level, multiple-tier elevation, as seen in
[0060] Multiple tier puzzle piece 2 can be formed having two or more different visible tiers on the same piece, as seen in
Example 2
[0061] The multiple level jigsaw puzzle is formed of a plurality of single tier puzzle pieces and multiple tier puzzle pieces, designed to enhance and alter the puzzle's image and assembly strategy. The puzzle pieces include single tier puzzle piece 1 and multiple tier puzzle piece 2. Single tier puzzle piece 1 can be a puzzle piece having a single level, multiple-tier elevation, as described in Example 1.
[0062] Multiple tier puzzle piece 2 can be formed having two or more different visible tiers on the same piece. For example, multiple tier puzzle piece 2 can include visible sections of tier 1, 2, 3, the visible tier 4, in any combination. In the illustrative drawing, multilevel puzzle piece 2 has a change in elevation covering multiple tiers, from tier 4 to tier 1, as seen in
[0063] In other variations of the multiple tier puzzle piece, the puzzle piece has two drops in elevation, as seen in
[0064] In other variations of the multiple tier puzzle piece, the puzzle piece has one drops in elevation but two changes in elevation, as seen in
[0065] Thus, the puzzle piece types include flat or single-level pieces, bi-level pieces having two different elevations, tri-level pieces having three different elevations. Subsets of these puzzle pieces can include two changes in tier elevation from a first tier elevation to a second tier elevation and back to the first tier elevation.
Example 3
[0066] The multiple level jigsaw puzzle is formed of a plurality of single tier puzzle pieces and multiple tier puzzle pieces, designed to enhance and alter the puzzle's image and assembly strategy. The puzzle pieces include single tier puzzle piece 1 and multiple tier puzzle piece 2. Single tier puzzle piece 1 can be a puzzle piece having a single level, multiple-tier elevation, as described in Example 1.
[0067] Multiple tier puzzle piece 2 can be formed having two or more different visible tiers on the same piece. For example, multiple tier puzzle piece 2 can include visible sections of tier 1, 2, 3, 4, or top-most tier 5, in any combination, except that the top-most tier must be exposed. The multiple tier puzzle pieces include variations disclosed in Examples 1 and/or 2, as well as variations having four elevated tiers. The latter examples include base tier 3, first elevated tier 4, second elevated tier 5, and third elevated tier 6, and fourth elevated tier 7, as seen in
[0068] In the exemplary figure of the puzzle piece, the piece is formed of base tier 3 with two separate visible tiers, between second elevated tier 5 and fourth elevated tier 7. Multiple tier puzzle piece 2 possess one change in elevation, in two locations, where the elevation difference is multiple tiers. In the figure, the piece is formed of base tier 3, and first elevated tier 4 and second elevated tier 5 having the same area as base tier 3, i.e. the base tier and first and second elevated tier are the same size and shape. Third elevated tier 6, and fourth elevated tier 7 are smaller in area than first elevated tier 4, resulting in a visible section of second elevated tier 5 and a visible section of fourth elevated tier 7. This also results in a change in elevation from the second elevated tier to the fourth elevated tier, or a two-tier elevation change.
[0069] Other embodiments of multiple tier puzzle piece 2 possess multiple changes in elevation, as seen in
[0070] Other embodiments of multiple tier puzzle piece 2 possess one change in elevation, as seen in
[0071] Thus, the puzzle piece types include flat or single-level pieces, bi-level pieces having two different elevations, tri-level pieces having three different elevations and quad-level pieces having four different elevations. Subsets of these puzzle pieces can include two changes in tier elevation from a first tier elevation to a second tier elevation and back to the first tier elevation.
Example 4
[0072] The multiple level puzzle has a maximum of either 3 tiers, 4 tiers, or 5 tiers, as provided for in the previous Examples. The puzzle pieces forming the puzzle have one or more tiers, and optionally include more than two tiers per puzzle piece. In certain embodiments, the base tier has a first thickness A and the elevated tiers have a thickness which differs from first thickness A, as seen in
Example 5
[0073] The multiple level puzzle has a maximum of either 3 tiers, 4 tiers, or 5 tiers, as provided for in the previous Examples. The puzzle pieces, when viewed by the major side elements and ignoring knobs and holes, approximate geometric shapes. For example, the puzzle pieces can approximate a triangle, as seen in
Example 6
[0074] The multiple level puzzle has a maximum of either 3 tiers, 4 tiers, or 5 tiers, as provided for in the previous Examples. The puzzle pieces of the multiple level jigsaw puzzle have a varied design, based on the desired complexity of the puzzle. The puzzle pieces can be formed of six knob and hole variations; knob-hole-knob-hole, knob-knob-hole-hole, knob-knob-knob-hole, hole-hole-hole-knob, knob-knob-knob-knob, hole-hole-hole-hole. The composition of each variation alters the complexity of assembly, with puzzles containing more similarly constructed pieces increasing the complexity. For example, puzzles with a high composition of knob-hole-knob-hole pieces increase assembly difficulty, as the pieces cannot be distinguished by unique knob-hole combinations. To increase the ease of assembly, the puzzle piece composition is made of about an equal number of the six knob and hole combination.
Example 7
[0075] The multiple level jigsaw puzzle is formed of a plurality of contour textured multilevel puzzle pieces and contour textured single level puzzle pieces, similar to the multilevel puzzle pieces of Examples 1 and 2. The puzzle pieces include contour textured puzzle piece 20, formed as single level puzzle pieces or multilevel puzzle pieces. As in Example 1, the contour textured single level puzzle piece can be at any elevation. As such, the contour textured single level puzzle piece can be a base level or a single elevated tier, formed of a base tier 3 and at least one elevated tier having the same area as the base tier. The multilevel puzzle piece has two or more changes in elevation, as seen in
[0076] The top-most tier of the contour textured puzzle piece 20 has textured face 28, such as an ear seen in
Example 8
[0077] Contour textured puzzle piece 20 is formed of puzzle pieces as disclosed in the previous Examples. The puzzle has at least base tier 3, having a thickness of 1.6 mm. For pieces formed of elevated tiers, i.e. first elevated tier 4, second elevated tier 5, third elevated tier 6, and fourth elevated tier 7, the elevated tiers have a minimum thickness of 1.2 mm. Embodiments of this example have a contoured relief 25 which does not extend beyond the thickness of the tier, i.e. the relief does not exceed 1.2 mm. The puzzle pieces assemble to form edged puzzle 30 having a raised relief image, or jigsaw edged puzzle 31 having a relief image.
Example 9
[0078] The multiple level puzzle has a maximum of either 3 tiers, 4 tiers, or 5 tiers, as provided for in the previous Examples. The puzzle pieces include knob 10 hole 15 along the irregular edges of the piece, which interlock and are complementary to the knob and hole on an adjacent puzzle piece. Straight edged puzzle 30 has edges of the puzzle border which are straight, regardless of the tier, i.e. the base tier and any elevated tier contacting the edge of the puzzle have a straight edge, as seen in
[0079] Jigsaw edged puzzle 31, seen in
Example 10
[0080] The puzzle pieces of the multiple level jigsaw puzzle, described in the previous Examples, have three tiers; a base tier, a first elevated tier, and a second elevated tier. In this embodiment, the base tier has a thickness of 1.9 mm, the first elevated tier has a thickness of 1.9 mm, and the second elevated tier has a thickness of 1.9 mm. The breakdown of percentages of puzzle pieces are a minimum of 40% of the puzzle pieces have only a base tier, i.e. tier 1; a minimum of 20% of the puzzle pieces have a base tier and first elevated tier, i.e. tier 2; and a minimum of 20% of the puzzle pieces have all three tiers, or tier 3.
Example 11
[0081] The puzzle pieces of the multiple level jigsaw puzzle, described in the previous Examples, have four tiers; a base tier, a first elevated tier, a second elevated tier, and a third elevated tier. In this embodiment, the base tier has a thickness of 1.6 mm, the first elevated tier has a thickness of 1.6 mm, the second elevated tier has a thickness of 1.6 mm, and the third elevated tier has a thickness of 1.6 mm. The breakdown of percentages of puzzle pieces are a minimum of 35% of the puzzle pieces have only a base tier, i.e. tier 1; a minimum of 15% of the puzzle pieces have a base tier and first elevated tier, i.e. tier 2; a minimum of 15% of the puzzle pieces have three tiers, or tier 3; and a minimum of 15% of the puzzle pieces have all four tiers, or tier 4.
Example 12
[0082] The puzzle pieces of the multiple level jigsaw puzzle, described in the previous Examples, have five tiers; a base tier, a first elevated tier, a second elevated tier, a third elevated tie, and a fourth elevated tier. In this embodiment, the base tier has a thickness of 1.6 mm, the first elevated tier has a thickness of 1.2 mm, the second elevated tier has a thickness of 1.2 mm, the third elevated tier has a thickness of 1.2 mm, and the fourth elevated tier has a thickness of 1.2 mm. The breakdown of percentages of puzzle pieces are a minimum of 30% of the puzzle pieces have only a base tier, i.e. tier 1; a minimum of 15% of the puzzle pieces have a base tier and first elevated tier, i.e. tier 2; a minimum of 15% of the puzzle pieces have three tiers, or tier 3; a minimum of 15% of the puzzle pieces have four tiers, or tier 4; and a minimum of 5% of the puzzle pieces have all five tiers, or tier 5.
Example 13
[0083] The puzzle pieces of the multiple level jigsaw puzzle, described in any one of the previous Examples, can be classified based on the highest number of visible tiers disposed on the puzzle piece. For example, the single level puzzle pieces can be classified as visible tier 1, 2, or 3, for variations having up to 3 tiers; visible tier 1, 2, 3, or 4, for variations having up to 4 tiers; or visible tier 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5, for variations having up to 5 tiers; depending on the number of elevated tiers. Multiple level pieces can also be classified by their visible tiers. For example, a multiple level piece with a tier 2 and a tier 4, or 2+4 puzzle piece, is classified both as a visible tier 2 and a visible tier 4. In such classification, to meet the enhanced image and assembly strategy goals of the invention, the puzzle pieces for any of Examples 1 through 5, 7, or 8, are formed such that at least 40% of the puzzle pieces contain a visible tier 1 classification, at least 20% fall into a visible tier 2 classification, and at least 20% fall into a visible tier 3 classification, for 3 tier variations. For 4 tier variations, at least 35% of the puzzle pieces contain a visible tier 1 classification, at least 15% fall into a visible tier 2 classification, at least 15% fall into a visible tier 3 classification, and at least 15% fall into a visible tier 4 classification. For 5 tier variations, at least 30% of the puzzle pieces contain a visible tier 1 classification, at least 20% fall into a visible tier 2 classification, at least 15% fall into a visible tier 3 classification, at least 10% fall into a visible tier 4 classification, and at least 5% fall into a visible tier 5 classification.
Example 14
[0084] The puzzle pieces of the multiple level jigsaw puzzle, described in any one of the previous Examples, can be classified based on the type of puzzle piece, or piece type. The specific piece types include flat, bi-level, and tri-level. In such classification, to meet the enhanced image and assembly strategy goals of the invention, the puzzle pieces for any of Examples 1 through 4 are formed such that at least 20% of the puzzle pieces fall into a flat classification, meaning the puzzle pieces do not change elevation. At least 35% of the puzzle pieces fall into a bi-level classification, meaning there are two separate levels on the puzzle piece. At least 5% of the puzzle pieces fall into a tri-level classification, or the puzzle piece contains three separate levels on the piece.
Example 15
[0085] The puzzle pieces of the multiple level jigsaw puzzle, described in any one of the previous Examples, can be classified based on the change in tier elevation disposed on the puzzle piece. The specific changes in tier elevation include one, two, and/or three. In such classification, to meet the enhanced image and assembly strategy goals of the invention, the puzzle pieces for any of Examples 1 through 4 are formed such that at least 25% of the puzzle pieces have one change in tier elevation, such as from the base tier to tier 2, from tier 2 to tier 3, i.e. 2+3, etc. At least 12% of the puzzle pieces have two changes in tier elevation, such as from the base tier to tier 3, i.e. 1+3, from tier 2 to tier 4, i.e. 2+4 piece, or a multiple change in elevation such as from the base tier to tier 3 and to tier 2, i.e. 1+2+3 piece. At least 8% of the puzzle pieces have a three-tier changes in tier elevation, such as from the base tier to tier 4, or 1+4 piece, or a multiple change in elevation such as from the base tier to tier 4 and to tier 2 or 3, i.e. a 1+3+4 piece or 1+2+4 piece. The remaining pieces do not have a change in elevation, either the base tier or a flat elevated tier. At least 35% of the puzzle pieces are puzzle pieces having no change in tier elevation.
Example 16
[0086] In this variation, the multiple level jigsaw puzzle is comprised of tiered frame 50 and single tier puzzle pieces 1. Tiered frame 50 is formed of base plate 51, side rails 52, and one or more tiers, as seen in
[0087] In this variation, each tier is a flat elevation, as seen in
[0088] Single tier puzzle pieces 1 are assembled on each tier, thereby forming a multiple level puzzle, as seen in
Example 17
[0089] The multiple level jigsaw puzzle, includes flat tiered frame 50a, described in the previous Example. In this variation, the multiple level jigsaw puzzle is comprised of the tiered frame and multiple tier puzzle pieces 2 or a combination of single tier puzzle pieces 1 and multiple tier puzzle pieces 2, as seen in
[0090] Each tier is assembled independently using multiple tier puzzle pieces 2 or a combination of single tier puzzle pieces 1 and multiple tier puzzle pieces 2.
Example 18
[0091] In this variation, the multiple level jigsaw puzzle is comprised of contoured tiered frame 50b and the puzzle pieces of the multiple level jigsaw puzzle, described in the previous Examples. However, while single tier puzzle pieces 1, multiple tier puzzle pieces 2 or a combination of single tier puzzle pieces 1 and multiple tier puzzle pieces 2 can be used, it is preferred to use contour textured puzzle piece 20. Contoured tiered frame 50b is formed of base plate 51, side rails 52, and one or more partially contoured tiers, as seen in
[0092] Contoured tiered frame 50b can be formed of metal, wood, plastic, paperboard, or cardboard. In some variations, the tiered frame is formed of wood sections that are formed by computer numerical control (CNC) grinding, lathing, router, rotary, or drill press. Alternatively, the tiered frame is formed of plastic that is vacuum formed, slide molded, or injection molded. In alternative variations, contoured tiered frame 50b is formed of base plate 51, and one or more tiers, i.e. lacks side rails 52.
[0093] As seen in the cross-sectional image of
[0094] The disclosures of all publications cited above are expressly incorporated herein by reference, each in its entirety, to the same extent as if each were incorporated by reference individually.
[0095] It is also to be understood that the following claims are intended to cover all of the generic and specific features of the invention herein described, and all statements of the scope of the invention which, as a matter of language, might be said to fall there between. Now that the invention has been described, what is claimed is: