Convection fan cover
11852378 · 2023-12-26
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
F04D25/12
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F24H3/0411
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
International classification
F24H3/04
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F04D25/12
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
Abstract
An improved convection fan cover is provided. In one or more implementations, the improved convection fan cover has a shutter system. As the convection heating system operates, the shutter system opens and closes (or blocks and unblocks) vents in the convection fan cover, creating an oscillation effect that alters the flow of air throughout an oven cavity, contributing to a more even cooking profile.
Claims
1. A convection oven, the convection oven comprising: an oven body, the oven body defining a cooking cavity having at least one wall with an opening; a convection heating system mounted to the oven body, the convection heating system having: a heating element for heating air, and a fan to blow the heated air into the cooking cavity through the opening; a convection fan cover attached to the opening, the convection fan cover having a plurality of openings to allow heated air to move into the cooking cavity; and a shutter system attached to the convection fan cover, the shutter system manipulating air flow through at least one of the plurality of openings at alternating intervals.
2. The convection oven of claim 1, wherein the blocking of at least one of the plurality of openings modifies the movement of air through the convection fan cover and into the cooking cavity.
3. The convection oven of claim 1, wherein the plurality of openings comprise a series of uniform vents spaced at regular intervals.
4. The convection oven of claim 3, wherein the series of uniform vents can be opened and/or closed.
5. The convection oven of claim 4, wherein the shutter system manipulates air flow through the series of uniform vents by opening and/or closing one or more vents.
6. The convection oven of claim 3, wherein the shutter system manipulates air flow through the series of uniform vents by blocking and/or unblocking one or more vents.
7. The convection oven of claim 1, wherein the shutter system manipulates air flow in response to changes in temperature in the cooking cavity.
8. The convection oven of claim 1, wherein the shutter system manipulates air flow in response to pre-determined heating profiles.
9. A convection fan cover, the convection fan cover comprising: a housing, the housing having a plurality of openings to allow for the movement of air out of the housing; and a shutter system disposed inside the housing, the shutter system blocking at least one of the plurality of openings at alternating intervals to modify the movement of air out of the housing.
10. The convection fan cover of claim 9, wherein the plurality of openings comprise a series of uniform vents spaced at regular intervals.
11. The convection fan cover of claim 10, wherein the series of uniform vents can be opened and/or closed.
12. The convection fan cover of claim 11, wherein the shutter system manipulates air flow through the series of uniform vents by opening and/or closing one or more vents.
13. The convection fan cover of claim 9, wherein the shutter system manipulates air flow in response to changes in temperature in the cooking cavity.
14. The convection fan cover of claim 13, wherein the shutter system manipulates air flow in response to pre-determined heating profiles.
15. The convection oven of claim 1, wherein the shutter system periodically manipulates the air flow through the at least one of the plurality of openings to create a rotating airflow in the cooking cavity.
16. The convection oven of claim 1, wherein the convection fan cover includes a plurality of sides and a top cover, and wherein the plurality of openings are formed on at least one of the plurality of sides of the convection fan cover.
17. The convection oven of claim 16, wherein the convection fan cover includes four sides and the top cover.
18. The convection fan cover of claim 9, wherein the housing includes a plurality of sides and a top cover, and wherein the plurality of openings are formed on at least one of the plurality of sides of the housing.
19. The convection fan cover of claim 18, wherein the housing includes four sides and the top cover.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
(4) The present invention now is described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which embodiments of the invention are shown. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.
(5) Throughout this disclosure, the terms top, bottom, front, back, left and right may be used. These terms are only intended to provide relational orientation with respect to one another. For example, any two opposed sides can be a right side and a left side and by changing to an opposed viewpoint, right versus left will be changed. Thus, top, bottom, front, back, left and right should not be considered limiting and are used only to distinguish their relationship to one another.
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(8) The convection heating system is traditionally mounted to the oven body, and has a heating element (either gas or electric) for heating air pulled into the convection heating system from a source (typically fresh air from outside the oven body, or previously heated air from inside the oven cavity), and a fan to blow the heated air into the oven cavity through the opening in the rear wall of the oven cavity.
(9) The purpose of the traditional convection fan cover is to protect the fan blades and internals of the convection heating system from coming into contact with contents placed in the oven cavity. Additionally, the traditional convection fan cover has several slots that allow air-flow to pass from the convection fan system into the oven cavity to cook foodstuffs placed within the cavity.
(10) Currently, traditional convection fan covers have fixed inlets and outlets for directing air flow in a static manner. In contrast,
(11) The improved convection fan cover (100) depicted in
(12) The improved convection fan cover has a housing (101) with a square shape, and a top cover (104). Alternative embodiments allow for alternative shapes, including a pass-through vent (103) and a series of shutter vents (102).
(13) Inside the improved convection fan cover is an actuator (not shown) which manipulates a shutter system (not shown). This shutter system periodically opens and closes one or more of the shutter vents in accordance with or in response to a pre-determined heating profile, temperature detection, or algorithmic determination. While in the preferred embodiment, the top cover and pass-through vent allow for constant, unblocked air flow, alternative embodiments allow for the top cover and pass-through vents to be blocked by the same shutter system as used to block the shutter.
(14) In regards to blocking, in the preferred embodiment the shutter system can open and/or close the vents themselves, while in alternative embodiments the shutter system can manipulate a blocking window to block air flow through the respective vent.
(15) While the convection heating system is operating, warm air is blown into the housing of the improved convection fan cover. Warm air can exit the convection fan cover through the top cover (104), the pass-through vent (103), or an unblocked vent (102). During operation the unblocked vents change to blocked vents, changing the flow of warm air into the oven cavity. While in the preferred embodiment there is a combination of air flow flowing through vents that can be manipulated and vents that are left open, alternative embodiments allow for all vents to be manipulated.
(16) Generally, the combined features of the improved convection fan cover result in a rotating airflow direction system which creates an even cooking profile.
(17) While any oven-suitable material can be used in constructing the improved convection fan cover, materials suitable for high-temperature use are preferred, particularly materials that can sustain pyrolytic cleaning. Furthermore, the non-powered nature of the invention reduces costs necessary to insulate sensitive electronic components from damage during pyrolytic cleaning.
(18) The present invention has been described herein in terms of several preferred embodiments. However, modifications and additions to these embodiments will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon a reading of the foregoing description. It is intended that all such modifications and additions comprise a part of the present invention to the extent that they fall within the scope of the several claims appended hereto.