Connector, connector mounting board, illumination device, and display device
10907816 ยท 2021-02-02
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
H01R13/115
ELECTRICITY
H01R13/055
ELECTRICITY
F21V23/06
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
H01R12/73
ELECTRICITY
F21V19/0035
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21S2/00
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
H01R24/005
ELECTRICITY
H01R25/162
ELECTRICITY
F21Y2115/10
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
International classification
F21V23/06
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
H01R25/16
ELECTRICITY
H01R24/00
ELECTRICITY
H01R12/73
ELECTRICITY
F21V19/00
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21K9/20
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21S2/00
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
Abstract
A connector comprises a first connector and a second connector to be connected with the first connector. The first connector includes a first housing, a holding portion, and a stopper. The second connector includes a second housing, a held portion, and an engagement portion. At the waiting position, the first connector and the second connector are movable between positions in a wall contact state, at which the leading end of the second connector is in contact with the wall defining the receiving space of the first connector, and positions in a stopped state, at which the stopper of the first connector and the engagement portion of the second connector are in contact with each other.
Claims
1. A connector comprising: a first connector, and a second connector to be connected with the first connector, wherein: the first connector includes: a first housing having a receiving space defined by both sidewalls, a base and a wall, the receiving space receiving the second connector to be fitted to the first connector from above the base; a holding portion holding the second connector placed above at a waiting position to wait for being fitted to the first connector; and a stopper preventing the second connector from being detached from the first connector in a longitudinal direction of the both sidewalls, the second connector includes: a second housing having a leading end facing the wall of the first connector, and both outer walls facing the both sidewalls of the first connector; a held portion held by the holding portion of the first connector at the waiting position; and an engagement portion being engaged with the stopper of the first connector, and in a state that the holding portion of the first connector holds the held portion of the second connector at the waiting position, at least one of the first connector and the second connector are movable between a contacting position at which the leading end of the second connector is in contact with the wall of the first connector and an engaging position at which the engagement portion of the second connector is in contact with the stopper of the first connector.
2. The connector according to claim 1, wherein the first connector includes a plurality of contacted parts arranged at predetermined intervals on the wall, the second connector includes: a plurality of contacted part insertion grooves formed at the leading end part of the second housing at the same intervals as arrangement intervals of the contacted parts; and a plurality of contacting parts being respectively disposed in the contacted part insertion grooves, each of the contacted parts being flat plate shaped and having two flat contacted faces being in contact with each of the contacting parts, one of the flat contacted faces formed on a first surface of the contacted part and the other of the flat contacted faces formed on a second surface of the contacted part, the second surface being a back surface of the first surface, each of the contacting parts having a contacting portion to be contact with the contacted face of the contacted part, and the contacting parts and the contacted parts are in contact with each other when the first connector and the second connector fit each other between the contacting position and the engaging position.
3. The connector according to claim 2, wherein the first connector includes a maintaining portion preventing the second connector from being detached from the first connector upward a fitted state that the second connector is fitted to the first connector, the second connector includes an abutting portion being in contact with the maintaining portion of the first connector, in the fitted state, the first connector and the second connector fit each other between a first contacting position at which a lower face of the second connector is in contact with the base of the first connector and a second contacting position at which the abutting portion of the second connector is in contact with the maintaining portion of the first connector, and each of the contacting parts and each of the contacted parts are in contact with each other when the first connector and the second connector fit each other between the first contacting portion and the second contacting portion.
4. A connector mounting board having a plate-like shape, comprising at least one of the first connector and the second connector according to claim 1, the connector mounting board further comprising a through-hole having a shape extending in a longitudinal direction of the connector mounting board, wherein a protrusion, formed on an attachment member to which the connector mounting board is attached, is configured to be inserted into the through-hole.
5. The connector mounting board according to claim 4, wherein in the state that the holding portion of the first connector holds the held portion of the second connector at the waiting position, the protrusion is inserted into the through-hole when the first connector and the second connector fit each other between the contacting positon and the engaging position.
6. The connector mounting board according to claim 4, wherein LEDs are mounted on the connector mounting board.
7. The connector mounting board according to claim 4, wherein the connector mounting board includes: a first connector mounting board on which at least the first connector is mounted, a second connector mounting board on which the first connector and the second connector are mounted, and a third connector mounting board on which at least the second connector is mounted; the first connector mounted on the first connector mounting board attached to the attachment member is fitted to the second connector mounted on the second connector mounting board, the first connector mounted on the second connector mounting board attached to the attachment member is fitted to the second connector mounted on the third connector mounting board, and the first connector mounting board, the second connector mounting board and the third connector mounting board are coupled to one another in the longitudinal direction of the connector mounting board.
8. An illumination device comprising: the connector mounting board according to claim 6; and the attachment member to which the connector mounting board is attached.
9. A display device comprising: the illumination device according to claim 8; and a liquid crystal panel whose back face faces the illumination device.
10. A connector mounting board having a plate-like shape, comprising at least one of the first connector and the second connector according to claim 2, the connector mounting board further comprising a through-hole having a shape extending in a longitudinal direction of the connector mounting board, wherein a protrusion, formed on an attachment member to which the connector mounting board is attached, is configured to be inserted into the through-hole.
11. A connector mounting board having a plate-like shape, comprising at least one of the first connector and the second connector according to claim 3, the connector mounting board further comprising a through-hole having a shape extending in a longitudinal direction of the connector mounting board, wherein a protrusion, formed on an attachment member to which the connector mounting board is attached, is configured to be inserted into the through-hole.
12. The connector mounting board according to claim 5, wherein LEDs are mounted on the connector mounting board.
13. The connector mounting board according to claim 5, wherein the connector mounting board includes: a first connector mounting board on which at least the first connector is mounted, a second connector mounting board on which the first connector and the second connector are mounted, and a third connector mounting board on which at least the second connector is mounted; the first connector mounted on the first connector mounting board attached to the attachment member is fitted to the second connector mounted on the second connector mounting board, the first connector mounted on the second connector mounting board attached to the attachment member is fitted to the second connector mounted on the third connector mounting board, and the first connector mounting board, the second connector mounting board and the third connector mounting board are coupled to one another in the longitudinal direction of the connector mounting board.
14. The connector mounting board according to claim 6, wherein the connector mounting board includes: a first connector mounting board on which at least the first connector is mounted, a second connector mounting board on which the first connector and the second connector are mounted, and a third connector mounting board on which at least the second connector is mounted; the first connector mounted on the first connector mounting board attached to the attachment member is fitted to the second connector mounted on the second connector mounting board, the first connector mounted on the second connector mounting board attached to the attachment member is fitted to the second connector mounted on the third connector mounting board, and the first connector mounting board, the second connector mounting board and the third connector mounting board are coupled to one another in the longitudinal direction of the connector mounting board.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
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DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
(25) A connector according to an embodiment of the present invention will now be described with reference to the drawings.
(26) As illustrated in
(27) The first housing 4 is made of an insulating member, and has a receiving space 10 formed in the central region to receive a receptacle connector 22 (see
(28) Note that a cutout 4z is formed by cutting out each of the sidewalls 4a, which define the receiving space 10, into a rectangular parallelepiped shape at substantially the center in a longitudinal direction A of the sidewalls 4a. A stopper 4f for preventing the receptacle connector 22 from being detached from the plug connector 2 in a longitudinal direction A of the sidewalls 4a is formed at a face that is the farthest from the wall 4c of three faces defining each of the cutouts 4z.
(29) A protrusion 4g having a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape, extending in the longitudinal direction A of the sidewalls 4a, and protruding toward the receiving space 10 is formed on an upper end of each of the sidewalls 4a. An upper face of each of the protrusions 4g is formed to be a holding face 4j for holding the receptacle connector 22, which is placed above, at the waiting position, which will be described later. The holding faces 4j are inclined downward from the upper ends of the sidewalls 4a toward the base 4b in the receiving space 10 (see
(30) The first contacts 6 are conductive metal members arranged at predetermined intervals along the longitudinal direction of the wall 4c of the first housing 4, and each has, on the receiving space 10 side, a flat plate shaped contacted part 6a to be in contact with a contacting part (a spring piece 26a illustrated in
(31) The first fixing fittings 8 are fittings for fixing the plug connector 2 onto a connector mounting board 42a (see
(32)
(33) As illustrated in
(34) The second housing 24 is made of an insulating member, and has, at the leading end 24a side of the second housing 24, insertion grooves 24b, into which the contacted parts 6a are to be inserted, formed at the same intervals as the arrangement of the first contacts 6 of the plug connector 2. The insertion grooves 24b are formed by cutting out from the leading end 24a to a lower face 24d of the second housing 24. Alternatively, the insertion grooves 24b may be formed by further cutting out from the leading end 24a to an upper face 24u (not illustrated). In this case, the height of the contacted parts 6a may be increased to such an extent that upper ends of the contacted parts 6a inserted in the insertion grooves 24b are at the position of the upper face 24u of the second housing 24 when the receptacle connector 2 is fitted to the plug connector 2.
(35) In addition, first outer wall protrusions 30 having a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape and extending in the height direction of outer walls 24f at the leading end 24a side of the second housing 24 and second outer wall protrusions 32 having a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape and extending in a longitudinal direction B of the outer walls 24f are formed on the respective outer walls 24f.
(36) Note that rectangular faces on a rear end 24g side of the first outer wall protrusions 30 are formed to be engagement faces 30a to be engaged with the stoppers 4f of the plug connector 2. In addition, upper faces of the second outer wall protrusions 32 are formed to be abutting faces 32a to be in contact with the fitting maintaining face 4k of the plug connector 2, the abutting faces 32a inclining downward outward of the outer walls 24f. In addition, lower faces of the second outer wall protrusions 32 are formed to be held faces 32b to be in contact with the holding faces 4j of the plug connector 2, the held faces 32b inclining upward outward of the outer walls 24f.
(37) The second contacts 26 are arranged in the second housing 24 at the same intervals as the arrangement of the first contacts 6. Note that, as illustrated in
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(39) Next, procedures for coupling the connector mounting board 42b having the receptacle connector 22 mounted thereon to the connector mounting board 42a having the plug connector 2 mounted thereon will be described. First, as illustrated in
(40) Here, the receptacle connector 22 mounted on the connector mounting board 42b is moved downward, which makes the second housing 24 of the receptacle connector 22 be received in the receiving space 10 of the plug connector 2, and the holding faces 4j that are the upper faces of the protrusions 4g protruding from the sidewalls 4a of the plug connector 2 be brought into contact with the held faces 32b that are the lower faces of the second outer wall protrusions 32 of the receptacle connector 22 as illustrated in
(41) In addition, at the waiting position, the contacted parts 6a of the first contacts 6 included in the plug connector 2 are inserted in the insertion grooves 24b formed on the second housing 24.
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(43) Thus, the receptacle connector 22 can be positioned to a position at the waiting position by making the plug connector 2 be in contact with the receptacle connector 22 within the range from the wall contact state illustrated in
(44) Subsequently, the receptacle connector 22 is pressed further downward, the second outer wall protrusions 32 of the receptacle connector 22 are thus moved to below the protrusions 4g of the plug connector 2, the receptacle connector 22 is locked by the protrusions 4g so as not to detach upward, and the receptacle connector 22 is fitted to the plug connector 2 (hereinafter referred to as the fitted state) as illustrated in
(45) In addition, the contacted parts 6a of the first contacts 6 (see
(46) In the fitted state, nuts are placed on ends of the positioning protrusions 54 inserted in the through-holes 46 of the connector mounting board 42b (see
(47) Note that examples of the display device include devices including a liquid crystal panel, such as a liquid crystal television and a book-size personal computer. In this case, the illumination device (LED backlight) is capable of display video on a liquid crystal panel of a liquid crystal television, a book-size personal computer, or the like by emitting LED light from the back onto the liquid crystal panel.
(48) Note that, in the fitted state, the contacted parts 6a of the plug connector 2 and the spring pieces 26a that are contacting parts of the receptacle connector 22 are in contact with each other when the positions of the plug connector 2 and the receptacle connector 22 are within a range from the wall contact state illustrated in
(49) Since the contacted parts 6a and the contacting parts (spring pieces 26a) in the fitted state are in contact with each other within the range from the wall contact state illustrated in
(50) In addition, in the fitted state, the contacted parts 6a and the contacting parts (spring pieces 26a) are in contact with each other within a range between a state illustrated in
(51) The invention according to the embodiment provides a connector capable of facilitating connection of boards in the process of manufacture of an LED backlight, and a connector mounting board.
(52) Note that the length of the through-holes 46 (see
(53) For example, at the waiting position, the length of the through-holes 46 in the longitudinal direction of the boards may be set so that right ends (in the drawing) of the through-holes 46 in
(54) Alternatively, at the waiting position, the length of the through-holes 46 in the longitudinal direction of the boards may be set to be longer so that the through-holes 46 would not be in contact with the positioning protrusions 54 when the receptacle connector 22 is positioned to at least one of the position in the wall contact state (see
(55) Furthermore, at the waiting position, the length of the through-holes 46 in the longitudinal direction of the boards may be set so that the positioning protrusions 54 cannot be inserted in the through-holes 46 when the receptacle connector 22 is positioned near the position in the wall contact state or near the position in the stopped state.
(56) In addition, in the embodiment described above, the plug connector 2 may be mounted on one end of a connector mounting board and the receptacle connector 22 may be mounted on the other end thereof. In this case, as illustrated in
(57) In addition, while an example of a case in which the stoppers 4f and the protrusions 4g are formed on the sidewalls 4a defining the receiving space 10 is described in the embodiment above, the stoppers 4f and the protrusions 4g need not necessarily be formed on the sidewalls 4a. In addition, the shapes of the stoppers 4f and the protrusions 4g are not necessarily limited to those illustrated in
(58) In addition, in the embodiment described above, the first outer wall protrusions 30 and the second outer wall protrusions 32 need not necessarily be formed on the respective outer walls 24f at the leading end 24a side of the second housing 24. Furthermore, the shapes of the first outer wall protrusions 30 and the second outer wall protrusions 32 are not limited to those illustrated in