Ceiling or wall light having integrated electrical heater, fan and control
10907820 ยท 2021-02-02
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
F24F2221/02
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21S8/024
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21S8/04
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21V33/0092
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21S8/026
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21Y2115/10
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21V23/0471
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21S8/033
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
International classification
F21V33/00
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21S8/04
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21S8/02
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21S8/00
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21V23/04
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
Abstract
A ceiling light or wall light having a connection to a typical lighting power circuit, having an integrated heating fan function, and an intelligent control for simple operation and functions for saving energy. In order to avoid a cumbersome variation of the heating possibilities (for example, the installation of a heater, placement of an additional heater, and modification of the control of an existing heater), a replacement of the usually already existing lighting takes over this functionality. The device includes a common housing, that contains at least one lighting element, at least one electrical heating element, at least one fan, and at least one programmable electronic controller, by which the lighting, the fan and the heater are controlled and/or regulated, together with and/or separate from each other. All rooms of a building which have lighting and are to be heated only for a limited period may be part of the area of application.
Claims
1. A ceiling or wall light adapted for connection to a typical power circuit, the ceiling or wall light comprising: a common housing (1, 6, 10, 11), at least one lighting element (16), at least one electrical heating element (4), at least one fan (5), and a programmable electronic controller (7) in the common housing, the programmable electronic controller (7) being configured to at least one of control or regulate the lighting element, the fan, and the at least one electrical heating element (4) together or separately from each other, and the ceiling or wall light is controllable by repeatedly switching the light circuit on and off, or by a time-varying sequence of at least two switching operations of the light circuit, a selection of an operating mode being effected by multiple actuation of a light switch of the light circuit or temporal variance in the actuation of the light switch.
2. The ceiling or wall light according to claim 1, wherein the ceiling or wall light is configured for on-wall surface mounting.
3. The ceiling or wall light according to claim 1, wherein the ceiling or wall light is configured for in-wall flush mounting.
4. The ceiling or wall light according to claim 1, further comprising at least one temperature sensor.
5. The ceiling or wall light according to claim 1, further comprising at least one LED as the at least one lighting element (16).
6. The ceiling or wall light according to claim 1, further comprising at least one optical display (7) that shows information for display.
7. The ceiling or wall light according to claim 1, further comprising at least one acoustic signal that signals information.
8. The ceiling or wall light according to claim 1, further comprising at least one intake opening (14) that has a minimum distance of 1 mm to a mounting surface, in order to prevent soiling of the mounting surface.
9. The ceiling or wall light according to claim 1, wherein the ceiling or wall light is configured to be at least one of controlled or regulated by at least one light barrier.
10. The ceiling or wall light according to claim 1, wherein the ceiling or wall light is configured to be at least one of controlled or regulated by at least one motion detector.
11. The ceiling or wall light according to claim 1, wherein the ceiling or wall light is configured to be at least one of controlled or regulated by at least one hygrometer.
12. The ceiling or wall light according to claim 1, wherein the ceiling or wall light is configured to be at least one of controlled or regulated by at least one microphone.
13. The ceiling or wall light according to claim 1, wherein the ceiling or wall light is configured to be at least one of controlled or regulated by at least one clock.
14. The ceiling or wall light according to claim 1, further comprising at least one additional power connection that enables a heating function independent of the lighting.
15. The ceiling or wall light according to claim 1, further comprising guide elements through which the air flow (13) is guided in a preferred direction at an air outlet (15).
16. The ceiling or wall light according to claim 1, wherein a light color of the at least one lighting element is changeable.
17. The ceiling or wall light according to claim 1, wherein a color temperature of white light from the at least one lighting element is changeable.
18. The ceiling or wall light according to claim 1, further comprising at least one additional power connection that enables the at least one electrical heating element (4) to be switched on only as a function of a second power circuit.
19. The ceiling or wall light according to claim 1, wherein the ceiling or wall light is configured to change its own state by a program as a function of at least one internal input variable such that at least one of the controllable functions can be changed.
20. The ceiling or wall light according to claim 1, wherein the ceiling or wall light changes its own state by a program as a function of at least one external input variable such that at least one of the controllable functions is changed.
21. The ceiling or wall light according to claim 1, wherein the programmable electronic controller (7) comprises at least one microcontroller.
22. The ceiling or wall light according to claim 1, wherein the programmable electronic controller (7) comprises at least one clocked processor.
23. The ceiling or wall light according to claim 1, further comprising at least one non-volatile memory.
24. The ceiling or wall light according to claim 1, further comprising at least one firmware unit.
25. The ceiling or wall light according to claim 1, further comprising at least one of an internal battery or accumulator that enables at least one of a configuration, operation or function of an internal clock independent of an electric power grid.
26. The ceiling or wall light according to claim 1, wherein the programmable electronic controller is configured to change a light intensity in at least 5 steps.
27. The ceiling or wall light according to claim 1, further comprising at least one interface, button (7), or display (7).
28. The ceiling or wall light according to claim 1, wherein the ceiling or wall light is adapted to be configured by the user.
29. The ceiling or wall light according to claim 1, wherein the ceiling or wall light has at least two different operating modes that are adapted to be selected by the user.
30. The ceiling or wall light according to claim 1, wherein the ceiling or wall light is configured to execute time-controlled program sequences.
31. The ceiling or wall light according to claim 1, wherein the ceiling or wall light is configured to execute event-controlled program sequences.
32. The ceiling or wall light according to claim 1, wherein the ceiling or wall light includes at least one function for saving energy.
33. The ceiling or wall light according to claim 1, wherein the at least one fan (5) includes a brushless DC motor.
34. The ceiling or wall light according to claim 1, wherein the at least one electrical heating element includes at least one electric resistance heater (4).
35. The ceiling or wall light according to claim 1, further comprising a semiconductor component that switches the at least one electrical heating element (4).
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) The invention will be explained in more detail below with reference to an exemplary embodiment shown in the drawings.
(2) Shown are:
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
(7)
(8)
(9) This guiding of the air flow (13) provides, in particular, that the air taken in does not flow directly along the mounting surface and causes soiling there.
(10)
(11) Also visible in
(12) The fan (5) shown in
(13) The aluminum sheet plate (8) is used for mounting the electronics (7, 9) and the LEDs (16) and also for cooling the electronics (7, 9) and the LEDs (16).
(14) The diffuser (11) is part of the housing and sits approx. 20 mm away from the aluminum sheet plate (8). It contributes to sealing the housing and provides for a uniform scattering of the light.
(15) The contact protection A (3) and the contact protection B (12) are used for protecting against contact with the heater (4) and the fan (5). Both parts also guide the air flow (13).
(16) The supply of power for the LEDs (16) and the controller electronics (7) within the device is guaranteed by the power supply (9). The electronic controller (7) is based on a microcontroller that controls the heating function, the ventilation, the display, and the LEDs.
(17) For configuring the various operating modes, a man-machine interface is used that is realized in this embodiment by a display and three buttons (7). The operating mode is selected in this embodiment by actuating the light switch once or multiple times.
(18) In this embodiment, the display is realized by four so-called 7-segment displays that show, during operation, the current temperature or the time remaining for the heating function or other information, for example, in an alternating cycle.
(19) For switching the heater, a semiconductor relay is preferably used. The ventilation (5) is realized with the help of a brushless DC motor with matching control system.
LIST OF REFERENCE SYMBOLS
(20) 1. Mounting enclosure
(21) 2. Retaining cord
(22) 3. Contact protection A
(23) 4. Heater
(24) 5. Fan
(25) 6. Housing part A
(26) 7. Controller with display and buttons
(27) 8. Aluminum sheet plate
(28) 9. Installed power supply
(29) 10. Housing part B
(30) 11. Diffuser
(31) 12. Contact protection B
(32) 13. Air flow
(33) 14. Air inlet
(34) 15. Air outlet
(35) 16. LED