Feedthrough module for installation in a wooden construction
20210215277 ยท 2021-07-15
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
F16L5/04
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
H02G3/22
ELECTRICITY
International classification
Abstract
A feedthrough module for cables, cable bundles, cable trays, pipes, pipelines, empty pipes and/or combinations thereof contains hardwood, softwood or mixtures thereof and is intended for installation in a tested and/or approved wooden wall and/or wooden ceiling construction in buildings. The tested and/or approved wooden wall and/or wooden ceiling construction has an equal or lower burn rate than the feedthrough module. The feedthrough module has a cuboid body having edge lengths a, b, c, wherein c represents the edge length corresponding to the installation thickness (D) of the feedthrough module, and wherein the feedthrough module has a nominal burn rate of 0.7 mm/min or less.
Claims
1: A feedthrough module for cables, cable bundles, cable trays, pipes, pipelines, empty pipes and/or combinations thereof that the feedthrough module comprising: hardwood, softwood or mixtures thereof, is suitable for installation in a tested and/or approved wooden wall and/or wooden ceiling construction in buildings, wherein the tested and/or approved wooden wall and/or wooden ceiling construction has an equal or lower burn rate than the feedthrough module, wherein the feedthrough module has a cuboid body having edge lengths a, b, c, wherein c represents the edge length corresponding to an installation thickness (D) of the feedthrough module, and wherein the feedthrough module has a nominal burn rate of 0.7 mm/min or less, measured using a cone calorimeter in accordance with ISO 5660.
2: The feedthrough module according to claim 1, wherein the installation thickness (D) of the feedthrough module for different fire protection target times is calculated according to the following formula:
D=burn rate [mm/min]fire duration [min]G; where G represents a safety factor of at least 1.5.
3: The feedthrough module according to claim 1, wherein a represents the edge length of the height, b represents the edge length of the width, and c represents the edge length of the depth of the feedthrough module, wherein c is equivalent to the installation thickness (D) of the feedthrough module.
4: The feedthrough module according to claim 1, wherein the edge lengths a and b are at least 125 mm or more.
5: The feedthrough module according to claim 2, wherein G2.0.
6: The feedthrough module according claim 1, wherein the feedthrough module comprises glulam, plywood or cross-laminated timber.
7: The feedthrough module according to claim 1, wherein the feedthrough module comprises a wood selected from the group consisting of beech, oak, ash, spruce, pine, larch, birch and mixtures thereof.
8: The feedthrough module according to claim 1, wherein the cable, cable bundle, cable tray, pipe, pipeline, empty pipe and/or the combination thereof that is to be fed through is positioned and mounted at a minimum distance of 30 mm away from an outer edges of the cuboid body.
9: The feedthrough module according to claim 1, wherein the tested and/or approved wooden wall construction is a cross-laminated timber wall, glulam wall or plywood wall.
10: The feedthrough module according claim 1, wherein the tested and/or approved wooden ceiling construction is a Brettstapel ceiling, cross-laminated timber ceiling, glulam ceiling or plywood ceiling.
11: The feedthrough module according to claim 1, wherein (D) is in a range of from 100 mm to 180 mm.
12: A method for installing the feedthrough module according to claim 1 in a tested and/or approved wooden wall and/or wooden ceiling construction, comprising: establishing a flush connection to the wooden wall and/or wooden ceiling construction by a connection of bolts, rivets, threaded rods, wooden dowels, clamps, high-temperature-resistant adhesive bonds or other carpentry connections.
13: The method according to claim 12, wherein the connection is established at every of the edge length c so as to have at least two fastening points per side.
14: A method for solving universal fire protection for a tested and/or approved wooden wall and/or wooden ceiling construction in buildings, comprising: installing the feedthrough module according to claim 1.
Description
[0028] The invention is explained in greater detail by the following example in conjunction with the accompanying figures, in which:
[0029]
[0030]
[0031]
[0032] In
[0033] Classification test of the feedthrough module: A fire protection sleeve, such as CFS-SL from Hilti ( 113 mm), having A and B cables (cable outer diameter 21 mm) is installed ( 120 component opening having annular gap sealing material, for example fire protection sealing compound CFS-S ACR from Hilti) in a feedthrough module, also known as a block, which is made of cross-laminated timber and has the thickness of d=148 mm (installation thickness (D) equal to edge length c). These have a fire resistance class, according to EN 13501-2, of EI 90. The approved wooden wall element to be penetrated also has a fire resistance class of EI 90 (Leno cross-laminated timber type ETA-10/0241). The feedthrough module has a side edge length ab of 300300 mm. The feedthrough module is fastened in the surrounding wooden wall element by means of a concealed screw connection at every of c so as to have two fastening points per side. Classification tests according to EN 13501-2:2016 have shown that the feedthrough module installed by means of concealed screw connections also achieves a fire resistance class of EI 90 in the overall component. These demonstrate that the module can be universally used as a fire protection solution in various tested and/or approved wooden wall and/or wooden ceiling constructions.
[0034] It has been shown that the feedthrough module of the present invention produces a predetermined fire protection performance and can therefore be universally used as a fire protection solution in various tested and/or approved wooden wall and/or wooden ceiling constructions. The feedthrough module is suitable for cables, cable bundles, cable trays, pipes, pipelines, empty pipes and/or combinations thereof. Another advantage shown is that the use of non-wood-like material such as dry construction materials, mineral materials and metal materials can be dispensed with on installation surfaces. Water and moisture is prevented from penetrating into a wooden wall and/or wooden ceiling construction. Ultimately, it has been shown that the feedthrough module of the present invention allows flexible dimensioning of the feedthrough surface.
[0035] It has also been shown that the feedthrough module for cables, cable bundles, cable trays, pipes, pipelines, empty pipes and/or combinations thereof that consists of hardwood, softwood or mixtures thereof represents a universal fire protection solution for a tested and/or approved wooden wall and/or wooden ceiling construction in buildings. In particular, it has been shown that the feedthrough module is a fire protection solution for a tested and/or approved wooden wall and/or wooden ceiling construction in buildings, wherein the tested and/or approved wooden wall and/or wooden ceiling construction has an equal or lower burn rate than the feedthrough module, wherein the feedthrough module has a cuboid body having edge lengths a, b, c, wherein c represents the edge length corresponding to the installation thickness (D) of the feedthrough module, and wherein the feedthrough module has a nominal burn rate of 0.7 mm/min or less.