MOBILE SURGICAL CONTROL CONSOLE
20210022821 ยท 2021-01-28
Inventors
Cpc classification
A61B2017/00199
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A61B90/60
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A61B50/10
HUMAN NECESSITIES
B25J9/0009
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
B25J5/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Abstract
A mobile surgical control console is provided and includes a base housing, a lower frame assembly, a plurality of vertical supports, a monitor, and an upper frame assembly. The lower frame assembly further includes a proximal end, a distal end and an opening defined therethrough which extends through the proximal end thereof. The lower frame assembly is coupled to the base housing. The plurality of vertical supports each have an inferior end and a superior end, and each vertical support is attached to the base housing. The monitor is attached to the superior end of each vertical support. The upper frame assembly includes an upper frame and a mobile section. The upper frame includes a proximal end, a distal end and an opening defined therethrough. The upper frame is supported on each vertical support. The mobile section is supported by the upper frame.
Claims
1. A mobile surgical control console, comprising: a base housing; a lower frame assembly coupled to the base housing, the lower frame assembly including a proximal end, a distal end and an opening defined therethrough and which extends through the proximal end thereof; a plurality of wheels attached to the lower frame assembly; a plurality of vertical supports attached to the base housing, each vertical support having an inferior end and a superior end; a monitor attached to the superior end of each vertical support; and an upper frame assembly including: an upper frame including a proximal end, a distal end and an opening defined therethrough, the upper frame supported on each vertical support of the plurality of vertical supports; and a mobile section supported by the upper frame.
2. The mobile surgical control console according to claim 1, wherein the mobile section is configured to be detached from the upper frame.
3. The mobile surgical control console according to claim 1, wherein the mobile section is pivotably coupled to the upper frame, the mobile section pivots between a first position and a second position.
4. The mobile surgical control console according to claim 1, wherein the upper frame includes a track portion and the mobile section includes a first end and a second end, the first end and the second end each configured to fit within the track portion.
5. The mobile surgical control console according to claim 4, wherein the mobile section is configured to translate from a first position within the track portion and a second position within the track portion.
6. The mobile surgical control console according to claim 1, wherein the mobile section is positioned within the proximal end of the upper frame.
7. The mobile surgical control console according to claim 1, wherein the lower frame assembly is substantially U-shaped.
8. The mobile surgical control console according to claim 1, wherein the opening in the lower frame assembly is axially aligned with the mobile section of the upper frame assembly.
9. The mobile surgical control console according to claim 1, wherein the lower frame assembly includes at least one hinged section allowing the lower frame assembly to transition from a first position to a second position.
10. The mobile surgical control console according to claim 9, wherein the lower frame assembly includes a locking mechanism for locking the lower frame assembly in the first position and the second position.
11. The mobile surgical control console according to claim 1, further including a first dimension and a second dimension.
12. The mobile surgical control console according to claim 11, wherein the first dimension has a width greater than 30 inches and a length greater than 30 inches
13. The mobile surgical control console according to claim 11, wherein the second dimension has a width and a length.
14. A mobile surgical control console, comprising: a base housing; a lower frame assembly coupled to the base housing, the lower frame assembly including a proximal end, a distal end and an opening defined therethrough and which extends through the proximal end thereof; a plurality of wheels attached to the lower frame assembly; a plurality of vertical supports attached to the base housing, each vertical support having an inferior end and a superior end; a monitor attached to the superior end of each vertical support; and an upper frame including a proximal end, a distal end and an opening defined therethrough, the upper frame supported on each vertical support of the plurality of vertical supports.
15. The mobile surgical control console according to claim 14, wherein the upper frame pivots between a first position and a second position.
16. The mobile surgical control console according to claim 15, wherein the upper frame includes a locking mechanism for locking the upper frame in the first position and locking the upper frame in the second position.
17. The mobile surgical control console according to claim 14, wherein the lower frame assembly includes at least one hinged section allowing the lower frame assembly to transition from a first position to a second position.
18. The mobile surgical control console according to claim 17, wherein the lower frame assembly includes a locking mechanism for locking the lower frame assembly in the first position and the second position.
19. The mobile surgical control console according to claim 14, wherein the upper frame is completely removable from the plurality of vertical supports.
20. A method of moving a mobile surgical control console, comprising: providing a mobile surgical control console including: a base housing; a lower frame assembly coupled to the base housing, the lower frame assembly including a proximal end, a distal end and an opening defined therethrough and which extends through the proximal end thereof an at least one hinged section included within the lower frame assembly, the at least one hinged section allowing the lower frame assembly to transition between a first position and a second position; a plurality of wheels attached to the lower frame assembly; a plurality of vertical supports attached to the base housing, each vertical support having an inferior end and a superior end; a monitor attached to the superior end of each vertical support; and an upper frame assembly including: an upper frame including a proximal end, a distal end and an opening defined therethrough, the upper frame supported on each vertical support of the plurality of vertical supports; and a mobile section supported by the upper frame; transitioning the lower frame assembly from the first position to the second position; removing the mobile section from the upper frame to define an upper frame opening which is aligned with the opening of the lower frame assembly; and moving the mobile surgical control console across a threshold from a first location to a second location, wherein the mobile surgical console is pivoted through the threshold by first receiving a portion of the threshold into the opening of the lower frame assembly and the opening of the upper frame assembly.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0011] Various aspects and features of the present disclosure are described hereinbelow with reference to the drawings, wherein:
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] As used herein, the term clinician refers to a doctor, nurse, or other care provider and may include support personal. As used herein, the term distal refers to that portion of the mobile surgical control console, the robotic surgical system, or components thereof, that is farther from a clinician, while the term proximal refers to that portion of the mobile surgical control console, the robotic surgical system, or components thereof, that is closer to the clinician. Additionally, as used herein, the terms superior, inferior, anterior, and interior are used to describe portion of the mobile surgical control console, robotic surgical system, or components thereof, with the general understanding of the terms. In the following description, well-known functions or constructions are not described in detail to avoid obscuring the present disclosure in unnecessary detail.
[0028] As will be described in detailed below, provided is a mobile surgical control console configured to connect with a robotic surgical system. As will be disclosed in greater detailed below, mobile surgical control console includes a lower frame assembly, a base housing, vertical supports, and an upper frame assembly.
[0029] Referring initially to
[0030] Mobile surgical control console 100, which will be described in further detailed below, includes a display device, such as, for example, a monitor 106 set up to display three-dimensional images; and manual input devices 102, 104, by means of which a clinician (not shown), is able to telemanipulate the robotic arms 2, 3 in a first operating mode, as known in principle to a person skilled in the art. Each of the robotic arms 2, 3 may be composed of any number of members, which may be connected through joints. The robotic arms 2, 3 may be driven by electric drives (not shown) that are connected to control device 10. The control device 10 (e.g., a computer) is set up to activate the drives, for example, by means of a computer program, in such a way that the robotic arms 2, 3, the attached robotic surgical assembly 4, and thus the electromechanical surgical instrument 6 (including the electromechanical end effector, not shown) execute a desired movement according to a movement defined by means of the manual input devices 102, 104. The control device 10 may also be set up in such a way that it regulates the movement of the robotic arms 2, 3, and/or of the drives.
[0031] The robotic surgical system 1 is configured for use on a patient P positioned (e.g., lying) on a surgical table ST to be treated in a minimally invasive manner by means of a surgical instrument, e.g., the electromechanical surgical instrument 6. The robotic surgical system 1 may also include more than two robotic arms 2, 3, the additional robotic arms likewise connected to the control device 10 and telemanipulatable by means of the mobile surgical control console 100. A surgical instrument, for example, the electromechanical surgical instrument 6 (including the electromechanical end effector thereof), may also be attached to any additional robotic arm(s).
[0032] For a detailed discussion of the construction and operation of a robotic surgical system, reference may be made to U.S. Pat. No. 8,828,023, filed on Nov. 3, 2011, entitled Medical Workstation, the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference herein.
[0033] Turning now to
[0034] Turning momentarily to
[0035] Referring back to
[0036] The base housing 130 may also include grooves or apertures on the superior portion that are compatible with the vertical supports 132, 134. Each vertical support 132, 134 has an inferior end 132a, 134a and a superior end 132b, 134b, respectively. Also, each vertical support 132, 134 has an anterior surface and an exterior surface. Each superior end 132b, 134b of respective vertical supports 132, 134 may include a grove or channel located in the anterior surface, thereof. The shape of vertical supports 132, 134 may be rectangular, cylinder or any other appropriate shape.
[0037] The upper frame assembly 140 includes an upper frame 142 and a mobile section 150. The upper frame 142 includes a proximal end 144, a distal end 146, and an opening 148. The proximal end 144 and the distal end 146 are connected via beams or arms 145a, 145b. The mobile section 150 may be removably located in the proximal end 144 of the upper frame 142.
[0038] With continue reference to
[0039] The vertical supports 132, 134 connect the monitor 106 and the upper frame assembly 140 to the base housing 130. Inferior ends 132a, 134a of vertical supports 132, 134 are fitted within the grooves or apertures located on the superior portion of the base housing 130. Also, it is contemplated that the grooves or apertures of the base housing 130 are spaced evenly apart from one another and are located adjacent to the outer perimeter of the superior portion of the base housing 130; however, the grooves or apertures may be located anywhere on the superior portion of the base housing 130. Superior ends 132b, 134b of vertical supports 132, 134 are configured to support the monitor 106, as well as connect the upper frame assembly 140 to the base housing 130. While, monitor 106 is sized to fit in between superior ends 132b, 134b, it is contemplated that any size monitor 106 may be provided and supported on superior ends 132b, 134b of vertical supports 132, 134.
[0040] The upper frame assembly 140 is dimensioned to extend around superior ends 132b, 134b of the vertical supports 132, 134, with the superior ends 132b, 134b connecting to an interior surface of the upper frame assembly 140. The vertical supports 132, 134 may include an adjustment mechanism, whereby a clinician may adjust the height of the mobile surgical control console 100 by adjusting the length of the vertical supports 132, 134. In an embodiment, the lower frame assembly 110 and the upper frame assembly 140 are arranged substantially parallel to one another.
[0041] In accordance with the present disclosure, the lower frame assembly 110 and the upper frame assembly 140 align with one another so that the opening 116 defined through the proximal end 112 of the lower frame assembly 110 aligns with the mobile section 150 of the upper frame assembly 140. Similarly, beams 113a, 113b of lower frame assembly 110 may be located substantially in a common plane as 145a, 145b of upper frame assembly 140, so as to overlie one another.
[0042] The dimension of each of the lower frame assembly 110, base housing 130, vertical supports 132, 134 and upper frame assembly 140 will be discussed in detail below. Also, the dimension of the entire mobile surgical control console 100 will be discussed in detail below.
[0043] As illustrated in
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[0045] In use, a clinician may pivot the mobile section 150 from a first position P1 to a second position P2, from the first position P1 to a third position P3 or from the second position P2 to the third position P3. The clinician may pivot the mobile section 150 by exerting upward force or downward force upon the mobile section 150 (e.g., range of pivoting motion illustrated by arrow). When mobile section 150 is placed in first position P1, mobile section 150 is aligned with the upper frame 142; whereas, when mobile section 150 is placed in either second position P2 or third position P3, the mobile section 150 is positioned perpendicular to the upper frame 142. In second position P2, the mobile section 150 is placed perpendicularly above the upper frame 142, and in third position P3, the mobile section is placed perpendicularly below the upper frame 142. Once the clinician has pivoted the mobile section 150 to the desired position, the hinge members 154a, 154b may be locked into the selected position by a locking mechanism (not explicitly shown).
[0046] After hinge members 154a, 154b are locked in the selected position, the upper frame assembly 140 is reconfigured. The upper frame assembly 140 resembles an L shape with mobile section 150 positioned perpendicularly to the beams 145a, 145b of the upper frame 142. By decreasing a length of the beams 145a, 145b of upper frame 142 by length Y1, the proximal end 144 of the upper frame 142 approximately terminates prior to opening 116 defined through the proximal end 112 of the lower frame assembly 110, so that the proximal end 144 of the upper frame 142 axially aligns with the opening 116 defined through the proximal end 112 of lower frame assembly 110.
[0047] Turning now to
[0048] In use, a clinician may translate mobile section 150 by pushing and/or pulling upon the mobile section 150 (e.g., the pushing and/or pulling motion illustrated by arrows). By transitioning mobile section 150 from first position T1 to second position T2, the proximal end 144 of the upper frame 142 is positioned farther distally by a length X1 creating an aperture or opening 151 within the upper frame assembly 140. This aperture or opening 151 is axially aligned with or in registration with the opening 116 defined through the proximal end 112 of the lower frame assembly 110.
[0049] Referring now to
[0050] As illustrated in
[0051] With reference now to
[0052] In use, a clinician may choose to transition only one of beams 113a, 113b or may choose to transition both beams 113a, 113b. In embodiments, a clinician may choose to transition both beams 113a, 113b from first position S1 to either second or third position S2 or S3, whereby the mobile surgical control console 100 is reconfigured, so that the transitioning length of each beam 113a, 113b is displaced to either second or third position S2 or S3.
[0053] With reference now to
[0054] In use, a clinician may choose to pivot only one of beams 113a, 113b or may choose to transition both beams 113a, 113b. In embodiments that a clinician chooses to pivot both beams 113a, 113b from the first position S1 to the fourth position S4, the mobile surgical control console 100 will be reconfigured. The pivoting length of each beam 113a, 113b will be positioned perpendicularly to the non-pivoting length of each beam 113a, 113b reducing the horizontal length of each beam 113a, 113b.
[0055] Moving to
[0056] The telescoping mechanism included in each beam 145a, 145b works similar to the telescoping mechanism in each beam 113a, 113b. Each beam 145a, 145b may be transitioned from a first position N1 (first length) to a second position N2 (second length shorter than the first length) or a third position N3 (third length shorter than the second length) or a fourth position N4 (fourth length shorter than the third length). Also, transitioning each beam 145a, 145b from the first position N1 to any of the other denoted positions will shorten the length of each beam 145a, 145b with the fourth position N4 being the shortest position for each beam 145a, 145b. The location of positions N2, N3, and N4 of beams 145a, 145b may also be fixed or fluid.
[0057] Turning now to
[0058] After being so reconfigured, the mobile surgical control console 100 may then be moved across a threshold from a first location A to a second location B by pivoting the mobile surgical control console 100 through an opening of the threshold by first receiving a portion of the threshold into the opening 116 of the lower frame assembly 110 and the opening 151 of the upper frame assembly 140.
[0059] After the displacement of mobile section 150 and the reconfiguration of mobile surgical control console 100, the mobile surgical control console 100 has a second dimension where the upper frame assembly 140 includes opening 151. At the point where opening 151 exists within the upper frame 142, the length L of mobile surgical control console 100 is reduced at least a width W.sub.M of mobile section 150. The reduction in the length L of mobile surgical control console 100 by width W.sub.M of mobile section 150 allows mobile surgical control console 100 to pass through a threshold with a width W.sub.D (e.g., approximately 33 inches).
[0060] Opening 151 of the upper frame 142 has appropriate dimension to allow a standard threshold to fit within the opening 151 of the upper frame (e.g., the length being W.sub.L and the width W.sub.M). The width W.sub.M of mobile section 150 ranges in embodiments from about 1 inch to about 7 inches, in other embodiments from about 2 inches to about 5 inches, in yet other embodiments from about 3 inches to about 4 inches. The length of mobile section 150 ranges in embodiments from about 1 inch to about 20 inches, in other embodiments from about 3 inches to about 18 inches, in yet other embodiments from about 6 inches to about 16 inches.
[0061] A second method of moving mobile surgical control console 100 will be described in accordance with the present disclosure. In use, a clinician will select between pivoting beams 113a, 113b from first position S1 to fourth position S4 or swinging beams 113a, 113b from first position S1 to either second position S2 or third position S3. After beams 113a, 113b are positioned in selected position, a clinician will select between removing mobile section 150 from the upper frame 142, pivoting mobile section 150 from first position P1 to second position P2 or translating mobile section 150 from first position T1 to second position T2. Prior to the repositioning of beams 113a, 113b and the displacement of mobile section 150, the mobile surgical control console 100 has a first dimension where the width of mobile surgical console 100 is greater than about 30 inches and the length of the mobile surgical console 100 is greater than about 30 inches.
[0062] After the mobile section 150 is either removed, pivoted or transitioned to selected position, the upper frame assembly 140 will include an opening 151. The mobile surgical control console 100 will be moved across a threshold from a first location A to a second location B by pivoting the mobile surgical control console 100 through the threshold by first receiving a portion of the threshold into the opening 151 of the upper frame assembly 140.
[0063] After the repositioning of beams 113a, 113b and the displacement of mobile section 150, the mobile surgical control console 100 has a second dimension where the lower frame assembly 110 is reduced by a length of each beam 113a, 113b and the upper frame 142 includes opening 151. The length of each beam 113a, 113b that is repositioned ranges in embodiments from about 1 inch to about 26 inches, in other embodiments from about 5 inches to about 22 inches, in yet other embodiments from about 10 inches to about 20 inches.
[0064] At the point where opening 151 exist within the upper frame 142, the mobile surgical control console 100 length is reduced by the width W.sub.m of mobile section 150. The width of mobile section 150 ranges in embodiments from about 1 inch to about 7 inches, in other embodiments from about 2 inches to about 5 inches, in yet other embodiments from about 3 inches to about 4 inches.
[0065] Another method of moving mobile surgical control console 100 will be described in accordance with the present disclosure. In use, a clinician will select between pivoting beams 113a, 113b from first position S1 to forth position S4, swinging beams 113a, 113b from first position S1 to either second position S2 or third position S3 or keeping beams 113a, 113b in first position S1. Prior to the repositioning of beams 113a, 113b and the displacement of upper frame 142, the mobile surgical control console 100 has a first dimension where the width of mobile surgical console 100 is greater than about 34 inches and the length of the mobile surgical control console 100 is greater than about 44 inches.
[0066] After beams 113a, 113b are positioned in selected position, the clinician will select between removing upper frame 142 or pivoting upper frame 142 from first position U1 to second position U2. The mobile surgical control console 100 will be moved across a threshold from a first location A to a second location B by pushing the mobile surgical control console 100 through the threshold or by pivoting the mobile surgical control console 100 through the threshold by first receiving a portion of the threshold in to the opening 116 of the lower frame assembly 110.
[0067] In embodiments where the beams 113a, 113b are repositioned from first position S1 and the upper frame 142 is displaced, the mobile surgical control console 100 has a second dimension where the lower frame assembly is reduced by a length of each beam 113a, 113b and the mobile surgical control console 100 is reduced by a length of the upper frame 142. The length of each beam 113a, 113b that is repositioned ranges in embodiments from about 1 inch to about 26 inches, in other embodiments from about 5 inches to about 22 inches, in yet other embodiments from about 10 inches to about 20 inches. The length of the upper frame 142 that is displaced ranges in embodiments from about 1 inch to about 22 inches, in other embodiments from about 5 inches to about 18 inches, in yet other embodiments from about 10 inches to about 16 inches.
[0068] In other embodiments where the beams 113a, 113b are not repositioned from first position S1 and the upper frame assembly 140 is displaced, the mobile surgical control console 100 has a third dimension where the mobile surgical control console 100 is reduced by a length of the upper frame 142. The length of the upper frame 142 that is displaced ranges in embodiments from about 1 inch to about 24 inches, in other embodiments from about 5 inches to about 20 inches, in yet other embodiments from about 10 inches to about 18 inches.
[0069] It will be understood that various modifications may be made to the embodiments of the presently disclosed mobile surgical consoles. Therefore, the above description should not be construed as limiting, but merely as exemplification of embodiments. Those skilled in the art will envision other modifications within the scope and spirit of the present disclosure.