Nozzle for inflating a spout film bag and method for inflating a spout film bag

Abstract

The invention relates to a nozzle for inflating a spout film bag, the lateral surface of which nozzle is designed in such a way that the nozzle can be inserted at least partially into the spout of the spout film bag and also at least partially into the interior of the spout film bag, wherein the lateral surface of the part of the nozzle that can be inserted has a bulging design. The invention further relates to a method for inflating a spout film bag by using said nozzle, comprising the following steps: providing the nozzle; inserting the nozzle into the spout of the spout film bag and lowering the nozzle in the spout to a first position; after the first position has been reached, wherein the lateral surface of the inserted nozzle interacts with the internal form of the spout in such a way that the interior of the spout film bag is substantially sealed, introducing flushing or inflating air into the interior of the spout film bag by means of the nozzle.

Claims

1. A nozzle for inflating a spout film bag, comprising: a lateral surface configured such that the nozzle is at least partially insertable into a spout of the spout film bag and also at least partially insertable into an interior of the spout film bag, wherein an insertable portion of the lateral surface of the nozzle has a bulging configuration, wherein a first circle of latitude of the lateral surface corresponds to the maximum circumference of the nozzle and wherein any other circles of latitude of the lateral surface have radii that are less than the radius of the first circle of latitude, wherein when the nozzle is inserted into the spout in a first position, the maximum circumference of the nozzle cooperates with an interior form of the spout such that the interior of the spout film bag is substantially sealed and flushing or inflating air is introducible into the interior of the spout film bag by the nozzle in the first position without leakage, and wherein when the nozzle is inserted at a second position, the lateral surface of the nozzle cooperates with the interior form of the spout such that a spacing is formed, through which introduced flushing or inflating air at least partially leaks from the interior of the spout film bag, wherein at the second position the nozzle is more deeply inserted into the spout, and the second position is reached when the maximum circumference of the nozzle is no longer positioned in the spout.

2. The nozzle of claim 1, wherein the lateral surface is defined by a rotating surface of a convex arc curve upon rotation around the longitudinal axis of the nozzle.

3. The nozzle of claim 1, wherein the first circle of latitude is substantially positioned in the middle of the nozzle.

4. A method for inflating a spout film bag by using a nozzle for inflating a spout film bag according to claim 1, comprising the steps: providing a nozzle, a lateral surface of which is configured such that the nozzle is at least partially insertable into the spout of a spout film bag and also at least partially insertable into the spout film bag, wherein an insertable portion of the lateral surface of the nozzle has a bulging configuration, inserting the nozzle into the spout of the spout film bag and lowering the nozzle in the spout to a first position, after reaching the first position, wherein the maximum circumference of the nozzle cooperates with an interior form of the spout such that the interior of the spout film bag is substantially sealed, introducing flushing or inflating air into the interior of the spout film bag by the nozzle, further lowering the nozzle within the spout to a second position and after reaching the second position, wherein the lateral surface of the nozzle cooperates with the interior form of the spout such that a spacing is formed, causing flushing or inflating air introduced into the interior of the spout film bag to leak at least partially from the interior of the spout film bag, wherein at the second position the nozzle is more deeply inserted into the spout, and the second position is reached when the maximum circumference of the nozzle is no longer positioned in the spout.

5. The method of claim 4, further comprising the following step: removing the nozzle from the spout.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

(1) To gain a better understanding and visualization of the invention, aspects of the invention are illustrated as example in the attached figures. In the figures:

(2) FIG. 1 is a side view of a nozzle of the prior art for inflating a spout film bag,

(3) FIG. 2 is a side view of an embodiment of a nozzle for inflating a spout film bag,

(4) FIG. 3 is a top view of the nozzle of FIG. 2,

(5) FIG. 4 is a convex arc curve for defining the lateral surface of the nozzle,

(6) FIG. 5 is a side view for arranging the nozzle according to an embodiment of an inflating device,

(7) FIG. 6 is a side view of the inserted nozzle at a first position,

(8) FIG. 7 is a side view of the inserted nozzle at a second position, and

(9) FIG. 8 is a flow chart of a method for inflating a spout film bag.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

(10) FIG. 1 shows a side view of a conventional nozzle 1 for inflating a spout film bag. The nozzle 1 comprises a substantially circle-cylindrical outer shape 2 of height H transitioning at both ends of the nozzle into an inclined surface 3, 4. The nozzle 1 is movable up and down parallel to its longitudinal axis 7 along a vertical direction 5. For inflating a spout film bag, the nozzle 1 is inserted into the spout of the bag by a lowering step, such that through a cooperation of the interior form of the spout and the circle-cylindrical outer shape 2 of the nozzle 1 the interior of the spout film bag may be substantially sealed. By means of the nozzle 1, a feeding system 6 may then enable the introduction of flushing or inflating air into the interior of the spout film bag.

(11) FIG. 2 shows a side view of an embodiment according to the present invention relating to a nozzle 8 for inflating a spout film bag. The lateral surface 9 of the nozzle 8 is configured such that the nozzle 8 is at least partially insertable into the spout of the spout film bag and also at least partially insertable into the spout film bag, wherein the lateral surface 9 of the insertable portion of the nozzle 8 is bulged or has a bulging configuration. The nozzle 8 of length L is movable up and down parallel to its longitudinal axis 10 along a vertical direction 11. Flushing or inflating air may be introduced into the interior of the spout film bag by means of the nozzle 8 via a feeding system 12.

(12) In the illustration, the lateral surface 9 of the nozzle 8 is bulged such that a maximum outer circumference, indicated by reference numeral 13, is positioned approximately at the middle of the nozzle. This maximum outer circumference 13 and, thus, the maximum outer diameter of the nozzle 8, are dimensioned such that the nozzle 8 is insertable into the spout of a spout film bag. The outer circumference and, thus, the outer diameter of the nozzle 8, decreases continuously, starting from the maximum outer circumference 13 in the middle of the nozzle having the corresponding maximum outer diameter, towards the two ends 14, 15 of the nozzle 8.

(13) Typically, the nozzle has a length L between 2 cm and 5 cm and the maximum outer diameter of the nozzle is typically less than the inner diameter of the spout, into which the nozzle should be inserted by 0.2 mm to 0.5 mm. In this case, it is assumed that the inner diameter of the spout is substantially constant along the length of the spout.

(14) FIG. 3 is a top view of the nozzle 8 of FIG. 2. The smaller outer circumference of the upper end 15 of the nozzle 8 coincides substantially with the outer circumference of the feeding system 12, as is evident from the figure. The outer circumference decreases continuously towards the maximum outer circumference 13 of the nozzle 8.

(15) FIG. 4 shows a convex arc curve for defining the lateral surface of the nozzle 8. The planar convex function f(x,0,z) is defined in the x-z plane as an example, wherein the z-axis is to correspond to the longitudinal axis 10 of the nozzle 8. The value x1 corresponds to the maximum outer radius of the nozzle 8. The smaller outer radii of the two ends 14, 15 of the nozzle 8 are assumed to be of the same size and are assigned the value x2. The rotational surface corresponding to the lateral surface 9 of the nozzle 8 is obtained by a rotation of 360 around the z-axis. The length L of the nozzle 8 results from the sum of the amounts of z1 and z2.

(16) FIG. 5 is a side view of an arrangement of the nozzle 8 in an embodiment of an inflating device 16. The inflating device 16 comprises a lever or support 17 that is configured to enable the nozzle 8 to be moved up and down parallel to its longitudinal axis 10 along a vertical direction 11.

(17) FIG. 6 is a side view of the nozzle 8 at a first position when inserted into the spout 18 of a spout film bag 19. The lateral surface 9 of the inserted nozzle 8 cooperates with the interior form of the spout at the first position such that the interior 20 of the spout film bag 19 is substantially sealed. The sealing is accomplished in that substantially no space remains between the lateral surface 9 of the nozzle 8 and the spout 18 due to maximum outer circumference 13 of the nozzle 8. That is, the sealing is accomplished substantially along a circle as schematically indicated by reference number 21. By disposing the nozzle 8 at the first position, flushing or inflating air may be introduced into the interior 20 of the spout film bag 19 without leakage.

(18) FIG. 7 is a side view of the inserted nozzle 8 at a second position. At the second position, the lateral surface of the inserted nozzle 8 cooperates with the interior form of the spout 18 such that a spacing 22 is formed, through which introduced flushing or inflating air may at least partially leak from the interior 20 of the spout film bag 19.

(19) FIG. 8 illustrates a flow chart of a method for inflating a spout film bag, wherein a nozzle for inflating a spout film bag, as described above or below, is used.

(20) In step 100, a nozzle is provided, the lateral surface of which is configured such that the nozzle is insertable at least partially into the spout of the spout film bag and at least partially into the spout film bag, wherein the lateral surface of the inserted portion of the nozzle is configured so as to have a bulging configuration,

(21) In step 101, the nozzle is inserted into the spout of the spout film bag and the nozzle within the spout is lowered to a first position.

(22) After arrival at the first position in step 102, wherein the lateral surface of the inserted nozzle cooperates with the interior form of the spout such that the interior of the spout film bag is substantially sealed, flushing or inflating air is introduced into the interior of the spout film bag by means of the nozzle. Introducing the flushing or inflating air may be performed when the lowering of the nozzle after arrival at the first position is stopped or during a continuous lowering as long as the nozzle is at the first position, that is, as long as the interior of the spout film bag is substantially sealed.

(23) In step 103, the nozzle within the spout is further lowered to a second position. This further lowering may be the continuation of the lowering after a stopping in step 102 or may be the continuation of a continuous lowering of the nozzle in the spout.

(24) After arrival at the second position in step 104, wherein the lateral surface of the inserted nozzle cooperates with the interior form of the spout such that a spacing is formed, flushing or inflating air introduced into the interior of the spout film bag at least partially leaks from the interior of the spout film bag.

(25) Starting from the first position or starting from the second position in step 105, the nozzle may be removed from the spout.

(26) While there have been shown and described fundamental novel features of the invention as applied to the preferred and exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood that omissions and substitutions and changes in the form and details of the disclosed invention may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention. Moreover, as is readily apparent, numerous modifications and changes may readily occur to those skilled in the art. Hence, it is not desired to limit the invention to the exact construction and operation shown and described and, accordingly, all suitable modification equivalents may be resorted to falling within the scope of the invention as claimed. It is the intention, therefore, to be limited only as indicated by the scope of the claims appended hereto.