Woman's undergarment
10897934 ยท 2021-01-26
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
International classification
Abstract
A woman's undergarment prevents brassiere cups for receiving breasts from sliding upward and prevents the breasts from spilling out of the brassiere cups, even if the wearer moves her body in any direction. A woman's undergarment with brassiere cups includes the brassiere cups, cup cover pieces, a support panel, side belts and, and straps. The cup cover pieces are each disposed to cover an outer surface of the brassiere cup and separated from the outer surface of the brassiere cup. Only a lower edge of the brassiere cup is sewn to a lower edge of the cup cover piece.
Claims
1. A woman's undergarment comprising: a pair of left and right brassiere cups each configured to receive a breast and having a lower edge, a side edge, and an upper edge, the lower edge being downwardly curved, the side edge rising from an underarm-side end of the lower edge toward the upper edge, the upper edge extending from a sternum-side end of the lower edge to an upper end of the side edge; cup cover pieces each disposed to cover an outer surface of the brassiere cup and separated from the outer surface of the brassiere cup; a back piece extending from lateral sides of the cup cover pieces and configured to cover a wearer's back; and straps each extending from the cup cover piece to the back piece, wherein only the lower edge of the brassiere cup extending from the underarm-side end to the sternum-side end is sewn to a lower edge of the cup cover piece, and the side edge and the upper edge of the brassiere cup are free edges detached from the cup cover piece, the woman's undergarment further comprises a cup connecting piece fo connecting abutting portions of the left and right brassiere cups, each of the cup cover pieces includes: a cover piece body that covers the outer surface of the brassiere cup; and an upper edge reinforcing strip sewn to an upper edge of the cover piece body, and a lower end portion of one of the upper edge reinforcing strips and a lower end portion of another of the upper edge reinforcing strips are overlapping lower end portions of the upper edge reinforcing strips that overlap each other to form a double-layer region, and both of the overlapping lower end portions of the upper edge reinforming strips are sewn to a lower edge of the cup connecting piece.
2. The woman's undergarment according to claim 1, wherein the overlapping lower end portions of the upper edge reinforcing strips, including the double-layer region, are provided to cover the cup connecting piece.
3. The woman's undergarment according to claim 1, further comprising lift-up pieces each provided between the cup cover piece and the brassiere cup, wherein a lower edge of the lift-up piece is sewn to a portion of the lower edge of the cup cover piece, the portion extending from a point between a sternum-side end of the cup cover piece and a lowest point of the cup cover piece at least to an underarm-side end of the cup cover piece, an underarm-side upper end portion serving as an upper end of the lift-up piece is attached to the strap or a portion of an edge of the cup cover piece, the portion being located between the underarm-side end and a connecting portion between the strap and the cup cover piece, and an upper edge of the lift-up piece is a free edge detached from the cup cover piece and the brassiere cup and passes through or laterally below a highest top position of the brassiere cup.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
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DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
(20) Hereinafter, a woman's undergarment A of the present invention will be described with examples. Examples of the woman's undergarment A of the present invention include all types of undergarments with brassiere cups 1, such as brassiere-type, camisole-type, and other types of undergarments. In this description, brassiere-type and camisole-type undergarments are described as examples. Specific examples of the woman's undergarment A include: an undergarment without lift-up pieces 40 as a first embodiment; an undergarment with the lift-up pieces 40 as a modification of the first embodiment; and an undergarment obtained by additionally providing a cup connecting piece 50 and upper edge reinforcing strips 29 to the undergarment of the first embodiment, as a second embodiment.
First Embodiment
(21) The first embodiment of the woman's undergarment A of the present invention is shown in
(22) The brassiere A1 includes a pair of left and right brassiere cups 1, cup cover pieces 20, a support panel 10 as an optional component, back pieces 7 (side belts 11 and 12 in the example shown in these figures), and straps 30.
(23) The brassiere cups 1 are each designed to directly cover a breast B, or if the wearer is fat, to receive the breast B including flab gathered from the back. The brassiere cup 1 has an outwardly curved bowl shape, and its lower edge 2 is downwardly curved so as to fit along the barge scan line V of the wearer. The lowest point of the lower edge 2 is denoted by P. The side edge 4 rises from the underarm-side end P1 of the lower edge 2 toward the upper edge 3 to form a laterally curved arc with a large radius of curvature. The upper edge 3 is an edge between the upper end P3 of the side edge 4 and the sternum-side end P2 of the lower edge 2 and has an S-shaped snaking line in the present embodiment. When the upper edge 3 is divided into three or four equal segments, the point at which the curve of the upper edge 3 changes its shape (i.e., the inflection point) is located at a point P4 one-third or one-fourth distance from the upper end P3 (i.e., two-third or three-fourth distance from the sternum-side end P2). A shorter portion of the upper edge 3 from the upper end P3 to the point P4 forms a gentle upward curve, and a longer portion of the upper edge 3 from the sternum-side end P2 to the point P4 also forms a gentle upward curve. These upward curves are connected smoothly to a downward curve at the point P4.
(24) The lower edge 2, the upper edge 3, and the side edge 4 described above are connected smoothly by arcs (see
(25) The brassiere cup 1 may have various shapes, such as a shell shape (not shown) and a heart shape as shown in
(26) As shown in
(27) In another example of the brassiere cup 1, as shown in
(28) As shown in an enlarged view in
(29) The brassiere cup 1 is formed as follows. An original foam-laminated or foam-backed fabric is cut into a piece of a desired size, the piece is formed into a desired shape by hot press molding, and then burrs are removed by cutting. Thus, a cup of the desired shape is obtained. It should be understood that the materials for the brassiere cup 1 are not limited to those described above, and any other known materials such as a nonwoven fabric and a double Raschel fabric may be used.
(30) The cup cover piece 20 is a thin cloth disposed to cover the entire surface of the brassiere cup 1, and it may be composed of two pieces as shown in
(31) First, the two-piece cup cover piece 20 is described. In this case, the cup cover piece 20 is composed of an upper part 23 and a lower part 24. As the material of this cup cover piece 20, a fabric which is less stretchable and thus unsuitable for hot press molding, such as a lace fabric, is used. The upper part 23 and the lower part 24 are sewn together at the connection portion, and the resulting cloth is formed into an outwardly curved shape to fit the brassiere cup 1.
(32) In contrast, the single-piece cup cover piece 20 shown in
(33) The cup cover piece 20 has an upper edge 21, a lower edge 22 and an edge 25a serving as a (front) portion of an armhole 25. As seen from
(34) The lower edge 22 of the cup cover piece 20 is longer than the lower edge 2 of the brassiere cup 1, and the lower edge 2 of the brassiere cup 1 is sewn to a portion of the lower edge 22 of the cup cover piece 20 between the armhole-side end 22a and the connecting end 22b. The lower edge 2 of the brassiere cup 1 from its underarm-side end P1 to its sternum-side end P2 is sewn to the lower edge 22 of the cup cover piece 20.
(35) When the upper part 23 and the lower part 24 of the two-piece cup cover piece 20 of the present embodiment are sewn together, the lower sewing point Q of the sewing line is fixed to a point that is closer to the connecting end 22b at the center than the lowest point P is (i.e., a point located between the lowest point P and the connecting end 22b in the present embodiment). For example, the specific position of the lower sewing point Q is preferably in a range of 2 cm to 4 cm from the lowest point P, and more preferably in a range of 1 cm to 3 cm therefrom.
(36) The upper sewing point S of the sewing line between the upper part 23 and the lower part 24 is fixed to a point located between the armhole-side end 22a of the lower edge 22 and the strap connecting portion 23a.
(37) The upper part 23 of the cup cover piece 20 is more stretchable obliquely upward toward the strap connecting portion 23a (toward the shoulder) but less stretchable in a direction perpendicular to the obliquely upward direction, as shown by thick arrows in
(38) The cup cover piece 20 is disposed to cover the entire outer surface of the brassiere cup 1 and the cup cover piece 20 is separated from the outer surface of the brassiere cup 1. The upper edge 3 and the side edge 4 of the brassiere cup 1 are not sewn to the cup cover piece 20, and only the lower edge 2 of the brassiere cup 1 is sewn to the lower edge 22 of the cup cover piece 20. The lower edge 2 of the brassiere cup 1 from its underarm-side end P1 to its sternum-side end P2 is sewn, as described above, and the side edge 4 rises from the underarm-side end P1 located on the medial side of the armhole 25 of the cup cover piece 20.
(39) In the brassiere A1 of the present embodiment, a support panel 10 serving as a front panel 5 is sewn to the lower edges 22 of the cup cover pieces 20. The support panel 10 has sewing edges 13 forming a W shape to be sewn to the lower edges 22 of the connected left and right cup cover pieces 20, for example, as shown in
(40) In the embodiment shown in these figures, the support panel 10 and the side belts 11 and 12 are made of a fabric such as a lace fabric. The end of one side belt 11 is provided with male engaging members 11a, while the end of the other side belt 12 is provided with female to-be-engaged members 12a. The support panel 10 and the side belts 11 and 12 are more elastically stretchable in their longitudinal (lengthwise) directions than in their transverse (widthwise) directions, as shown by arrows in
(41) In the present embodiment, the lower edges 22 of the cup cover pieces 20, the lower edges 2 of the brassiere cups 1, the sewing edges 13 of the support panel 10, and a non-stretchable tape 28 are stacked on top of one another and sewn together, and thus a narrow strip-like W-shaped cup supporting portion 14 is formed, as shown in
(42) In the embodiment shown in
(43) The straps 30 are respectively connected at their one ends to the strap connecting portions 23a of the left and right cup cover pieces 20, and their other ends are each connected to the center of the upper edge of the side belt 11 (or 12) on the side of the corresponding cup cover piece 20.
(44) Next, the operations of the brassiere A1 on a wearer will be described. When the brassiere A1 is worn, the side belts 11 and 12 are connected by the engaging members 11a and the to-be-engaged members 12a and thus the support panel 10 stretches and slightly constricts the chest of the wearer, while the straps 30 pull up the cup cover pieces 20 toward the shoulders, as shown by thick arrows (see
(45) Since the brassiere cup 1 is disposed behind the cup cover piece 20 independently of the cup cover piece 20, it is brought into close contact with the breast B and snugly covers the entire breast, when pressed by the cup cover piece 20 from above. Unlike the conventional pad 130, the brassiere cup 1 of
(46) When the wearer twists or bends her body or leans backward, the chest is also deformed in accordance with the movement of the body. Since the cup cover piece 20 of the brassiere A1 is suspended by the strap 30 from the shoulder, the cup cover piece 20 is also pulled and deformed when the body is deformed. On the other hand, the support panel 10 of the brassiere A1 stays in contact with the wearer's chest as described above. Therefore, even if the wearer moves, the support panel 10 is less affected by the deformation of the body, and the cup supporting portion 14 fits under the barge scan lines V and remains fixed in that position to keep supporting the breasts B.
(47) The lower edge 2 of the brassiere cup 1 is sewn and serves as a portion of the cup supporting portion 14, but the upper edge 3 and the side edge 4 of the brassiere cup 1 are separated and freed from the cup cover piece 20. Therefore, the brassiere cup 1, which is pressed by the cup cover piece 20 from above, holds the breast B in close contact therewith and moves with the breast B, without being constrained by the movement of the cup cover piece 20. In other words, even if the wearer moves her body in any direction, the brassiere cup 1 keeps holding the breast B independently of the cup cover piece 20 and thus the breast B does not spill out of the brassiere cup 1.
(48) In addition, even if the cup cover piece 20 is pulled by the strap 30, the brassiere cup 1 is not directly pulled by the strap 30 or the cup cover piece 20 and holds the breast B independently of them. Therefore, the cup supporting portion 14 does not slide up over the barge scan lines V, although it is not provided with an underwire. Thus, the brassiere A1 of the present invention is more flexible with respect to the movement of the body than the conventional brassiere 100 or 200.
Modification 1 of First Embodiment
(49) A modification of the first embodiment of the present invention is the case where the woman's undergarment A is a camisole A1, as shown in
(50) The straps 30 are connected to the strap connecting portions 23a of the cup cover pieces 20 and predetermined portions of the back body piece 17. The operations and effects of Modification 1 on the wearer are the same as those of the first embodiment.
Modification 2 of First Embodiment
(51) This modification is a brassiere A1 obtained by adding lift-up pieces 40 to the brassiere A1 of the first embodiment, as shown in
(52) The lower edge 42 of the lift-up piece 40 is sewn to a portion, of the cup cover piece 20, extending from the lower sewing point Q to the armhole-side end 22a on the armhole 25 of the woman's undergarment A1. The armhole sewing edge 45 of the lift-up piece 40 is sewn to the entire edge (not shown) from the armhole-side end 22a to the strap connecting portion 23a or a portion of the edge from the armhole-side end 22a to an armhole midway point R that is a point located between the armhole-side end 22a and the strap connecting portion 23a. This sewing line is provided to allow the lift-up piece 40, in conjunction with the cup cover piece 20, to scoop the brassiere cup 1 from below. The lift-up piece 40 is provided in such a manner that the upper edge 43 thereof passes through or laterally below the top position K of the brassiere cup 1 on the wearer's breast. As shown in
(53) As the material of the lift-up piece 40, an elastically stretchable material, such as a power net fabric as mentioned above, is used.
(54) Next, the operations of the brassiere A1 worn on a wearer will be described. The brassiere cup 1 functions in the same manner as in the first embodiment, but in this example, the operation of the lift-up piece 40 is added.
(55) More specifically, the upper edge 3 and the side edge 4 of the brassiere cup 1 are not sewn to the cup cover piece 20 and thus the brassiere cup 1 is separated from the cup cover piece 20 as shown in the first embodiment. Therefore, the brassiere cup 1 itself holds the breast B in close contact therewith independently of the cup cover piece 20.
(56) The lift-up piece 40 itself is known as shown in Patent Literature 2. However, since the lift-up piece 40 of the present invention is provided in a lateral region of the brassiere cup 1 and adjacent to the lower edge 2 thereof (i.e., in a region below a line connecting the lower sewing point Q and the strap connecting portion 23a or the armhole midway point R, that is, a region located below the connecting line passing through or laterally below the highest top position, the top position K, of the brassiere cup 1), it functions to scoop the brassiere cup 1 from below and push it medially. The function of scooping the brassiere cup 1 enhances the function of pushing the breast B in the brassiere cup 1 toward the center of the chest without impairing the independence of the brassiere cup 1. Since the lift-up piece 40 is provided in a lateral region of the brassiere cup 1, it pulls up the entire brassiere cup 1, which means that the lift-up piece 40 can pull up the breast B without deforming its rounded shape.
(57) This configuration can be applied to women's undergarments with brassiere cups, such as camisoles.
(58) Next, the second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to
(59) The brassiere cups 1 of the first embodiment are not connected to each other but their lower edges 2 are sewn to the lower edges 22 of the cup cover pieces 20, the tape 28, and the support panel 10. Therefore, when the woman's undergarment A is worn, the cup cover pieces 20 are pulled up by the straps 30, and the left and right brassiere cups 1 with their lower edges 2 being sewn to the cup cover pieces 20 are also likely to be slightly separated from each other laterally (or the opening angle between the upper edges 3 of the brassiere cups 1 is likely to increase). This is more likely to occur when the wearer has large breasts B.
(60) So the cup connecting piece 50 is used. The cup connecting piece 50 is a piece of cloth for connecting the left and right brassiere cups 1 adjacent to each other at their adjacent portions (abutting portions) 51 near the sternum-side ends P2 of the upper edges 3. As the cup connecting piece 50, a highly stretchable double-folded fabric such as a power net fabric is used. The cup connecting piece 50 is more elastically stretchable in a direction connecting the left and right brassiere cups 1 than in a direction perpendicular to that connecting direction. The side edges of the cup connecting piece 50 are sewn to the adjacent portions 51 near the sternum-side ends P2 as described above, and the lower edge of the cup connecting piece 50 is sewn to a portion, of the long and narrow W-shaped cup supporting portion 14, including an inverted U-shaped portion 52 located between the left and right sewing edges 13 of the support panel 10.
(61) Since the cup connecting piece 50 is used to connect the left and right brassiere cups 1, it is exposed to the outside through a space between the brassiere cups 1. In this embodiment, the shape, structure, and location of the cup cover pieces 20 are changed to hide the cup connecting piece 50.
(62) As shown in
(63) The upper edge reinforcing strips 29 are primarily intended to cover the cup connecting piece 50 to prevent exposure of the cup connecting piece 50 to the outside, as described above, but in addition, they serve to reinforce the upper edges 21a of the cover piece bodies 20a. The upper edge reinforcing strip 29 has an upwardly curved arcuate shape with a width of 2 to 3 cm as shown in
(64) The upper edge reinforcing strips 29 are each sewn to the upper edge 21a of the cover piece body 20a. The lower end portion 29c of one upper edge reinforcing strip 29a and the lower end portion 29d of the other upper edge reinforcing strip 29b overlap each other, so that the overlapping lower end portions 29c and 29d are sewn together to a portion, of the cup supporting portion 14, corresponding to the inverted U-shaped portion 52 of the support panel 10 and including the lower edge 29n of the cup connecting piece 50.
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(66) The overlapping lower end portions including the double-layer region 29k has a size large enough to cover the outer surface of the cup connecting piece 50.
(67) When this woman's undergarment A2 is worn, the left and right upper edge reinforcing straps 29 and the cover piece bodies 20a are pulled together toward the strap connecting portions 23a. The lower end portions 29c and 29d of these upper edge reinforcing strips 29a and 29b are each sewn to the adjacent portion 51 near the sternum-side end P2 on the other side. Therefore, in a front view, the left upper edge reinforcing strap 29a pulls the sternum-side end P2 of the right brassiere cup 1 diagonally upward left, while the right upper edge reinforcing strap 29b pulls the sternum-side end P2 of the left brassiere cup 1 diagonally upward right.
(68) As a result, when the woman's undergarment A is worn, the lower edge 29n of the cup connecting piece 50 is lifted by the resultant force of the pull-up forces of pulling the upper edge reinforcing strips 29a and 29b upward toward the left and right shoulders. Thus, not only the effect of the cup connecting piece 50 to lift the brassiere cups 1 is reinforced but also the left and right cup cover pieces 20 and the left and right brassiere cups 1 are prevented from being laterally spaced apart from each other and thus the cleavage between the round-shaped breasts B is prevented from being overexposed. A rectangular portion shown in
REFERENCE SIGNS LIST
(69) A: Woman's undergarment
(70) A1: Brassiere of First Embodiment
(71) A1: Camisole
(72) A1: Brassiere of Modification 1 of First Embodiment
(73) A2: Brassiere of Second Embodiment
(74) B: Breast
(75) K: Top position
(76) P: Lowest point
(77) P1: Underarm-side end
(78) P2: Sternum-side end
(79) P3: Upper end of side edge
(80) P4: Point one-third distance from upper end of side edge
(81) Q: Point (Lower sewing point)
(82) R: Armhole midway point
(83) S: Upper sewing point
(84) V: Barge scan line
(85) 1: Brassiere cup
(86) 1a: Outer layer
(87) 1b: Interlayer
(88) 1c: Inner layer
(89) 1d: Lower half
(90) 1e: Upper half
(91) 2: Lower edge
(92) 3: Upper edge
(93) 4: Side edge
(94) 4a: Adjacent portion
(95) 5: Front panel
(96) 7: Back piece
(97) 10: Support panel
(98) 11, 12: Side belts
(99) 11a: Engaging member
(100) 12a: To-be-engaged member
(101) 13: Sewing edge
(102) 14: Cup supporting portion
(103) 15: Front body piece
(104) 15a: Upper edge
(105) 16: Side edge
(106) 17: Back body piece
(107) 20: Cup cover piece
(108) 20a: Cover piece body
(109) 21: Upper edge of cup cover piece
(110) 21a: Upper edge of cover piece body
(111) 22: Lower edge
(112) 22a: Armhole-side end
(113) 22b: Connecting end
(114) 23: Upper part
(115) 23a: Strap connecting portion
(116) 24: Lower part
(117) 25: Armhole
(118) 25a: Edge serving as a portion of armhole
(119) 28: Tape
(120) 29, 29a, 29b: Upper edge reinforcing strips
(121) 29c, 29d: Lower end portions
(122) 29k: Double-layer region
(123) 29n: Lower edge of cup connecting piece
(124) 30: Strap
(125) 40: Lift-up piece
(126) 41: Underarm-side upper end portion
(127) 42: Lower edge of lift-up piece
(128) 42a: Sternum-side end
(129) 43: Upper edge
(130) 45: Armhole sewing edge
(131) 50: Cup connecting piece
(132) 51: Adjacent portion
(133) 52: Inverted U-shaped portion
(134) 100: Brassiere
(135) 110: Brassiere cup
(136) 115: Strap
(137) 130: Pad
(138) 131: Lower edge of pad
(139) 131a: Sewing end of lower edge
(140) 132: Underarm-side upper portion of pad
(141) 133: Upper edge of pad
(142) 134: Lower half
(143) 135: Upper half
(144) 140: Support panel
(145) 200: Brassiere
(146) 210: Brassiere cup
(147) 211: Lower edge of brassiere cup
(148) 215: Strap
(149) 220: Lift-up piece
(150) 221: Lower edge of lift-up piece
(151) 222: Underarm-side upper portion of lift-up piece
(152) 223: Pad insertion pocket
(153) 230: Pad