CLOSURE WITH COVER CAP

Abstract

The closure (1) has a cover cap (2), which is retractably formed on the closure (1) by means of a hinge (3). On the sides of the closure (1) and the cover cap (2), barbs (12, 27) are formed that yield outwardly, when shutting the cover cap (2) due to bulging of the cover cap (2) transversely to the closing direction. The barbs (12) on the closure (1) thus slide over their outer edge and then engage by elastic reversal of the bulge. The cover cap (2) is then fixed onto the closure (1) in a sealing and secure manner. The cover cap (2), using its front region, rests with its edge (11) on a step (9) on the closure (1). This edge (9) is slidable onto the plane of the step (9) by pressing on the front region in the direction of the hinge (3). This creates a bilateral bulge of the lateral edges (10) of the cover cap (2) so that the barbs (26) on the cover cap (2) disengage from those (12) on the closure (1). Thereafter, the cover cap (10) can then be pivoted open about the hinge (3), by means of persistent pressure on its front region, under elastic reversal of the bulges after releasing the pressure.

Claims

1. A closure (1) with a cover cap (2) which is moulded pivotably onto the closure (1) by means of a hinge (3) and which detachably grips to, or engages with, the closure (1) at at least two points when shutting, wherein the cover cap (2) is deformable by pressure at only a single unlocking and press point (17) so that the grips are detachable by this deformation and the cover cap (2) can be pivoted open beyond the gripping means with one hand in the event of continued pressure.

2. The closure (1) with a cover cap (2) according to claim 1, wherein, on the sides of the closure (1) and the cover cap (2), barbs (12, 27) are integrally formed as gripping means, which when shutting the cover cap (2) grip into each other, and that, when exerting pressure on the single unlocking and press point (17), the lateral sides of the cover cap (2) on the side opposite the hinge the side walls can bulge out towards the outside, and the grip is thereby detachable.

3. The closure (1) with a cover cap (2) according to claim 1, wherein, on the two opposite sides of the closure (1) and the cover cap (2), barbs (12, 27) or recesses are integrally formed as gripping means, which when shutting the cover cap (2) grip into each other, due to the barbs (27) on the cover cap (2) giving way to the outside when the cover cap (2) bulges tranversely to the closing direction and thus being slidable over the barbs (12) or recesses on the closure (1) and hereafter engaging on these barbs (12) or recesses through the elastic reversal of the bulging, whereby the cover cap (2) is fixed onto the closure (1) in a sealing and secure manner, and in that the lateral walls of the cover cap (2) can bulge out by pressure on the top of the unlocking and press point (17) of the cover cap (2) and that the grip or catch is detachable.

4. The closure (1) with a cover cap (2) according to claim 1, wherein the cover cap (2), using its front region, rests with its edge (11) on a step (9) on the closure (1), and this edge (9) is slidable onto the plane of the step (9), by pressing on a push button (4), designed as an unlocking and press point (17) in the direction of the hinge (3) so that a sufficient lateral bilateral bulge of the lateral edges (10) of cover cap (2) can be generated, so that the barbs (26) on the cover cap (2) can be disengaged from those (12) on the closure (1), and the cover cap (10) can then be pivoted open about the hinge (2), under elastic reversal of the bulges, after releasing the pressure.

5. The closure (1) with a cover cap (2) according to claim 1, wherein the cover cap (2) is designed in one piece and the locking and opening function is based solely on the elasticity of the material in cooperation with the geometry of the closure.

6. The closure (1) with a cover cap (2) according to claim 1 wherein the cover cap (2) has a centring guide (29) at the unlocking and press point (17) so that pressure on the unlocking and press point (17) can only be applied symmetrically, whereby a skewed pushing and bulging, which would release only one side of the locking, is avoidable.

7. The closure (1) with a cover cap (2) according to claim 6, wherein the centring guide (29) consists of a rib (30) integrally formed behind the press point (17) that can be pushed into a centring groove (31) with a V-shaped cross-section on the closure (1).

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0007] FIG. 1: shows the closure with closed cover cap;

[0008] FIG. 2: shows the closure with closed cover cap, viewed at an angle from below;

[0009] FIG. 3: shows the closure with the cover cap slightly pivoted open, with released grip of the barbs;

[0010] FIG. 4: shows the closure with the cover cap slightly pivoted open, with released grip of the barbs, viewed at an angle from below;

[0011] FIG. 5: shows the closure with the cover cap pivoted open by 180;

[0012] FIG. 6: shows the closure with the cover cap pivoted open by 180, viewed at an angle from below;

[0013] FIG. 7: shows the closure with the cover cap pivoted open by 180 in a plan view;

[0014] FIG. 8: shows the closure with the cover cap pivoted open slightly in a central longitudinal section;

[0015] FIG. 9: shows a schematic representation of the cover and closure in a horizontal section in a top view;

[0016] FIG. 10: shows a schematic representation of the cover and closure in a horizontal section in a top view, with a centring device;

[0017] FIG. 11: shows the schematic representation of the cover and closure of FIG. 10 with closed centring device.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0018] Between the cap and the cover cap, engaging or gripping means act so that these two or more parts engage with, or grip into, each other when shutting the cover cap onto the closure. The engaging or gripping means can be realised, for example, by barbs hooking into each other. When shutting the cover cap, barbs that are integrally formed on its inner walls slide over barbs or into recesses that are present on the outside of the closure, due to the walls of the cover cap yielding elastically towards the outside, and the barbs thus engaging in the recesses or gripping into each other and forming a solid grip connection. Instead of barbs, form elements that fit together may be integrally formed. Conventional closures with cover caps allow only weak clicking of the cover cap onto the closure for its retention in the closed position so that, with little force, this fixing can be overcome and the cover cap can be pivoted open. If a stronger grip connection is required, the question of how this can be released again to open the cover cap then arises.

[0019] FIG. 1 shows an exemplary embodiment of the closure according to the invention, with the cover cap closed, in a perspective view at an angle from above. The closure 1 is below and the cover cap 2 is above, pivoted open. The hinge 3 is located on the rear side in a known manner. As a special feature, the cover cap 2 forms a protruding push button 4 on its front side, which can be elastically pressed somewhat in the direction of the hinge 3 along with the respective front side wall of the push button 4.

[0020] FIG. 2 shows this closure with the cover cap 2 closed, viewed at an angle from below. In this view, a sleeve 5 formed on the inner side of the closure 1 is visible with its internal thread 6. Thus, the closure can be screwed onto the threaded neck of a container or a bottle. At the top, the sleeve 5 is closed by a disc 8, except for a central hole serving as a pouring or dispensing hole 7. The hinge 3 can be seen at the rear end of the closure 1 and its cover cap 2, said hinge integrally connecting the two parts 1, 2, and the respective two clamping bands 25, according to a manner known in the art.

[0021] FIG. 3 shows the closure 1 with the cover cap 2 slightly pivoted open, with a released grip of the barbs. A step 9 is formed on each of the two sides of the closure 1, onto said step the cover cap 2 can be retracted precisely with its peripheral side wall 10 so that the lower edge 11 of the side wall 10 thus rests firmly on this step 9. A recess 12 is formed above the step 9, said recess having a sharp corner 13 at the top. Barbs (not visible here) on the inner side of the side walls 10 can engage into these recesses 12 on both sides of the pouring closure 1 because the side walls 10 can give way or yield elastically towards the outside when the barbs with their inclined surfaces slide over the upper outer edge 14 of the closure 1. There is a recess 16 at the front of the closure 1, which is set back from the other outer side 15. This forms at the front of the cover cap 2 an unlocking and press point 17, here in the form of an oval push button 4, the lower half of which fits into the recess 16 as a free disc, while the upper half of the push button 4 is stiffened with the side wall 10 of the cover cap 2 and connected thereto. As can be seen in this FIG. 3, the step 9 is widened in the front region 18 of the closure 1. If the lower edge 11 of the side wall 10 of the cover cap 2 now rests firmly on the step 9 and is flush with the outer wall of the closure 1, the side wall of the cover cap can be slid inwardly on this widened step 9, by pressure on the push button 4. As a result, the two side walls 10 of the cover cap 2 bulge out laterally and the barbs integrally formed on their inner sides are moved out of the recesses 12 on the closure 1 and the grip is thus released. The cover cap 2 can be pivoted about the hinge 3 in this state.

[0022] FIG. 4 gives an insight into the closure 1 with the cover cap 2 slightly pivoted open, with a released grip of the barbs, viewed at an angle from below. The neck 19, which is integrally formed on the bottom of the cover cap 2, can be seen. Said neck has a slightly smaller diameter than the sleeve 5 at the bottom of the closure 1 and, as shown here, may be provided with a circumferential rubber seal 20 in the form of a rubber O-ring. A reinforcing rib 21 supports the stability of the neck 19 in the interior of the cover cap 2.

[0023] On the basis of FIG. 5, which shows the view of the upper side of the exposed closure and enables a view inside the cover cap 2, the significance and effect of this neck 19 is apparent. The closure 1 forms a flat surface 23, and a recess 24 is formed therein, the peripheral wall 22 of which protrudes into the sleeve 5 that is integrally formed below. The recess 24 has a bottom formed by the disc 8 as shown in FIG. 2. In the centre of this disc 8, there is the pouring hole 7. When the cover cap 2 is pivoted about the hinge 3 onto the closure 1, the neck 19 penetrates into the recess 24 on the closure 1, with its seal 20 then sealingly abutting the circumferential wall 22. This achieves very good sealing of the closure 1 when the cover cap 2 is closed and engaged with the closure.

[0024] FIG. 6 shows the closure 1 with the cover cap 2 pivoted open by 180, viewed at an angle from below, and FIG. 7 shows it from above in a plan view. The neck 19 with the seal 20 fits into the interior of the recess 24. Instead of the neck 19 being equipped with an externally abutting seal 20, the circumferential wall 22 of the recess 24 may also bear a seal. A clamping band 25 can be seen on each of the two sides of the hinge 3 in this illustration. These clamping bands 25 ensure that the cover cap 2 can be closed beyond a maximum tension and pivoted open again, by means of a slight deformation of the entire closure 1 and its cover cap 2. This ensures that the cover cap 2 remains in its open position.

[0025] FIG. 8 shows the closure 1 with the cover cap 2 slightly pivoted open, in a central longitudinal section. In this representation, one of the barbs 26 can be seen on the inner side of the lateral wall 10 of the cover cap 2. These are elements that are wedge-shaped in their cross-section, continuously increasing in width and thickness towards the top and forming a sharp edge 27 at the top against the inside.

[0026] The operation of this closure, starting from its closed state, is best seen in FIG. 9, which shows it schematically. It is best to press on the front side of the unlocking and press point 17 with your thumb, designed here in the form of a push button, as shown indicated by the bold arrow. The unlocking and press point 17 may also be formed so that tilting is reliably prevented when actuated by centring means 29, as the FIG. 10 shows. The centring means may consist of a rib 30 behind the push button, which, when pushed, is pressed into a centring groove 31 of V-shaped cross-section on the closure and thus is centres the unlocking and press point 17 so that the lateral walls 10 of the cover cap 2 bulge outwards symmetrically, as indicated by the two small arrows in FIG. 11, and both barbs 26 are driven uniformly out of the recesses 12 on their inner sides. With continued pressing on the push button 4 or on the unlocking and press point 17, the cover cap 2 can now be pivoted upwards at the same time. It is closed, however, by simply shutting the cover cap 2 with enough pressure on its top. Thus, the barbs with their inclined surfaces 28 slide on the outer edge of the circumferential step and past the closure 1 and engage into the recesses 12 below, wherein the sharp edge 27 of each barb 26 engages with the sharp corner 13 of the respective recess 12 on the closure.

[0027] The closure is always opened using a dual action, which is still possible with a single hand, namely, pressing on a single unlocking and press point 17 firstly, that is on a single push button 4, and simultaneously pivoting the cover cap 2 open. This can be done using both hands, but is also completely possible to carry out with one single hand. This is difficult for toddlers. Furthermore, this cover cap 2 remains securely fixed on the closure 1 even when a container tips over or falls down, for example from a table to a floor. As a result, the closure remains tight even in these cases.

LIST OF REFERENCE SIGNS

[0028] 1 Closure [0029] 2 Cover cap [0030] 3 Hinge [0031] 4 Push button [0032] 5 Sleeve [0033] 6 Internal thread [0034] 7 Pouring hole [0035] 8 Disc [0036] 9 step [0037] 10 Lateral wall [0038] 11 Lower edge of lateral wall 10 [0039] 12 Recesses [0040] 13 Sharp corner [0041] 14 Upper outer edge [0042] 15 Outer side of the set-back recess 16 [0043] 16 Set-back recess [0044] 17 Unlocking and press point [0045] 19 Neck [0046] 20 Rubber seal [0047] 21 Reinforcement rib [0048] 22 Circumferential wall [0049] 23 Level surface [0050] 24 Recess [0051] 25 Clamping bands [0052] 26 Barbs [0053] 27 Sharp rim or edge [0054] 28 Inclined surfaces [0055] 29 Centring means [0056] 30 Centring rib [0057] 31 Receiving groove for centring rib