CLOSURE DEVICE FOR A PAPER OR PAPERBOARD-BASED PACKAGE
20230048599 · 2023-02-16
Inventors
Cpc classification
B65D5/746
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D2401/30
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D55/16
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D5/747
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
Abstract
The invention relates to a closure device (1) comprising a pour spout (100) and a cap (200), the cap comprising a lid portion (300), a hinge portion (500) and a retainment portion (500), the hinge portion permanently linking the lid portion to the retainment portion and the retainment portion being permanently retained around the pour spout, the lid portion being re-sealably arranged on the pour spout allowing the closure device to be brought between an open position and a closed position. The pour spout comprises an annular longitudinal neck portion (102) extending along an axial direction (z) from a first axial (104) end to a second axial end (106) in a dispensing opening (118). The neck portion further comprises a plurality of external threads (108), occupying, in the axial direction (z) a region (109) located between a first plane (P.sub.1) and a second plane (P.sub.2), wherein the second plane (P.sub.2) is arranged between the first plane (P.sub.1) and the second axial end. The hinge portion is having a pivot axis (A.sub.P) about which the lid portion is pivotally movable. The pivot axis A.sub.P is located between the first plane (P.sub.1) and the second axial end (106) of the neck portion. The invention also relates to an assembly comprising a paper or paperboard-based package (50) and such a closure device (1).
Claims
1. A closure device for a paper or paperboard-based package, the closure device comprising a pour spout and a cap, the pour spout having a longitudinal centre axis efining a axial direction, a circumferential direction and a radial direction of the pour spout, the pour spout comprising: an annular longitudinal neck portion extending along the axial direction from a first axial end to a second axial end in a dispensing opening, the neck portion further comprising a plurality of external threads, occupying, in the axial direction a region located between a first plane and a second plane, wherein the second plane is arranged between the first plane and the second axial end, an annular flange portion for attaching the closure device to the package, the annular flange portion extending in the radial direction outwardly from the second axial end of the neck portion; the cap comprising: a lid portion comprising an annular longitudinal skirt having at least one internal thread configured to releasably interact with said external threads; a retainment portion being rotatably retained around said neck portion; and a hinge portion permanently connecting the lid portion to the retainment portion, the hinge portion having a pivot axis about which the lid portion is pivotally movable, the lid portion being operable between a first position in which the lid portion sealingly covers said opening of the pour spout, a second position in which the lid portion non-sealingly covers the opening, and a third position in which the lid portion is located at least partly at a side of the opening, wherein the pivot axis being located between the first plane and the second axial end of the neck portion.
2. The closure device according to claim 1, wherein the pivot axis is located level with the second plane or between the first and second planes.
3. The closure device according to claim 1, wherein the pour spout comprises any one of 4 to 10 evenly distributed circumferentially extending external threads, or 5 to 8 external threads or 6 external threads.
4. The closure device according to claim 1, wherein each external thread comprises a circumferential extent of any one of 50° to 140° or 70° to 120° or 80° to 100° or 90°.
5. The closure device according to claim 1, wherein each external and internal thread has a helix angle comprising any one of 5.0° to 10.0° or 6.0° to 9.0° or 7.0° to 8.0° or 7.5°.
6. The closure device according to claim 1, wherein each internal thread comprises a circumferential extent of any one of 20° to 100° or 30° to ° 90 or 60° to 80°.
7. The closure device according to claim 1, wherein the annular skirt comprises a first internal thread and a second internal thread, wherein the first internal thread has a tangential centre point located at a circumferential distance of any one of 150° to 185° or 170° to 180° or 175° to 180° or 180° from a tangential centre point of the second internal thread.
8. The closure device according to claim 7, wherein the hinge portion is arranged at the periphery of the annular skirt and the hinge portion comprises a tangential centre point, and wherein the first internal thread comprises a tangential centre point arranged at a circumferential distance from 60° to 85° or 65° to 80° or 70° from the tangential centre point of the hinge portion.
9. The closure device according to claim 1, wherein the second axial end of the pour spout comprises a sealing tongue extending towards the centre axis of pour spout.
10. The closure device according to claim 9, wherein the sealing tongue is oblique in the direction towards the first axial end of the pour spout.
11. The closure device according to claim 1, wherein the lid portion comprises an annular longitudinal bore seal having a common centre axis with the annular longitudinal skirt both extending in a same longitudinal direction and arranged such that the second axial end of the pour spout is arranged between the skirt and the bore seal when the lid portion is in the first position.
12. The closure device according to claim 11, wherein the bore seal has a gradually increasing longitudinal extent from a first position of the bore seal being proximate the hinge portion towards a second position of the bore seal being distal the hinge portion.
13. The closure device according to claim 12, wherein the first position of the bore seal being proximate the hinge portion has a longitudinal extent when the lid portion is in the first position extending between the second axial end of the pour spout and a plane in which the pivot axis is arranged.
14. The closure device according to claim 1, further comprises a separation line extending circumferentially around the cap between a first endpoint and a second endpoint, the first and second endpoints defining between them the hinge potion, wherein the separation line is configured to separate the lid portion from the retainment portion when the lid portion is brought from the first position to the second position during a first opening of the closure device.
15. An assembly comprising a paper or paperboard-based package and a closure device according to any one of the preceding claims.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0070] Following drawings are appended to facilitate the understanding of the invention:
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[0087] In the drawings, like reference numerals have been used to indicate like parts, elements or features unless otherwise explicitly stated or implicitly understood from the context.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0088] In the following, embodiments of the invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings. However, it is specifically intended that the invention is not limited to the embodiments and illustrations contained herein but includes modified forms of the embodiments including portions of the embodiments and combinations of elements of different embodiments as come within the scope of the following claims.
[0089] It is appreciated that certain features of the invention, which, for clarity, have been described above in the context of separate embodiments, may also be provided in combination in a single embodiment. Conversely, various features of the invention, which, for brevity, have been described in the context of a single embodiment, may also be provided separately or in any suitable sub-combination. In particular, it will be appreciated that features described in relation to one particular embodiment may be interchangeable with features described in relation to other embodiments.
[0090] In the following an embodiment of a closure device 1 according to the invention will be discussed in more detail with reference to
[0091]
[0092] The illustrated closure device 1 of
[0093] The pour spout 100 is having an annular longitudinal neck portion 102 comprising an inner surface 124 forming a dispensing channel 120 having a central axis A.sub.L. The annular longitudinal neck portion 102 is having the shape of a tubular cylinder. A plurality of external threads 108 are arranged on the outer surface 122 of the pour
[0094] The lid portion comprises an annular longitudinal skirt 320 having two internal threads 322.
[0095] The retainment portion 400 of the cap 200 is circumferentially arranged around the neck portion 102 in a position not overlapping with the external threads 108.
[0096] The hinge portion 500 is permanently connecting the lid portion 300 to the retainment portion 400 and allowing the lid portion 300 pivoting around pivot axis A.sub.P of the hinge portion 500.
[0097] In the shown embodiment the lid portion 300 is pivoting away from the dispensing opening 118 of the closure device 1 such that the cap 200 is located at the side of the dispensing opening 118 of the pour spout 100. Hence, the lid portion 300, in this open position of the closure device 1, is moved away from the central axis A.sub.L of the pour spout 100 around the pivot axis A.sub.P sufficiently far to allow nearly unrestricted disposal of content through the dispensing opening 118 of the pour spout 100.
[0098]
[0099] With reference to
[0100] The pour spout 100 further comprises an annular, radially and outwardly extending flange portion 110 configured to be attached to a container in the form of a paper or paperboard-based package/carton (see
[0101] For reasons of convenience, the description below considers that the term “upwards” corresponds to an axial longitudinal direction (z) that is generally parallel to the central axis A.sub.L of the pour spout 100 and that goes from the first opening 116 towards the second opening 118, whereas the term “downwards” corresponds to the opposite direction. The terms “top”-“bottom” and “upper”-“lower”, correspond to relative positions with reference to this direction and the terms “inner”-“outer” correspond to relative positions with reference to a direction which is perpendicular to this direction.
[0102] The neck portion 102 displays an inner surface 124 (see
[0103] The outer surface 122 is also provided with external threads 108 starting adjacent and below the sealing tongue 112 at a second plane P.sub.2 and running helically along the outer surface 122 towards the blocking tongue 114 until a first plane P.sub.1. Consequently, in the longitudinal direction of the pour spout, the external threads 108 occupy a region 109 between the first and second planes, P.sub.1 and P.sub.2. The first and second planes, P.sub.1 and P.sub.2, are orthogonal to the longitudinal central axis A.sub.L.
[0104] In this shown embodiment, the neck portion 102 of the pour spout 100 comprises a total of six identical external threads 108 discretely and evenly distributed in the circumferential direction c of region 109. Each external thread 108 comprises a centre portion 108a and a first and second end portion 108b,108c. The first end portion 108a is arranged in proximity with the second plane P.sub.2, while the second end portion 108c is arranged in proximity with first plane Pi. The first end portion 108b of an external thread 108 is overlappingly arranged in the circumferential direction c with the second end portion 108c of the adjacent external thread 108, while not overlappingly arranged in the axial direction z. The centre portion 108a of each thread 108 is arranged in a non-overlapping arrangement with another external thread 108 in both the circumferential direction c and the axial direction z.
[0105] Consequently, in regions where neighbouring threads 108 overlap, a cross-sectional side-view of the side wall of the neck portion 102 will reveal two threads—one positioned above the other, whereas in regions between overlapping threads, a cross-sectional side-view of the side wall will reveal only one thread 108, as is shown in
[0106] The centre portion 108a of the external thread 108 may have a circumferential extent of about 25% to 35% or 27% to 33% or 30% of the total length of the external thread 108. The first end portion 108b may have the same circumferential extent as the second end portion 108c.
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[0109] The cap 200 comprises a lid portion 300, a hinge portion 500 and a retainment portion 400 (see also
[0110] The lid portion 300 is open at its bottom end and closed at its top end by an end-wall 321, at the outer periphery of which an annular longitudinal/tubular skirt 320 extends axially downwards, which annular longitudinal skirt 320 is centred on a central axis Ac and has a circular base.
[0111] In the disclosed embodiment, the lid portion 300 is provided with an annular longitudinal bore seal 310 that extends axially downwards from the end-wall 321 in such a manner as to be centred on the central axis Ac inside the longitudinal skirt 320. Hence, the annular longitudinal bore seal 310 shares a common centre axis with the annular longitudinal skirt 320.
[0112] As shown in
[0113] As shown in
[0114] The annular skirt potion 320 has an outer surface 324 which comprises a plurality of parallel spines 328 and an inner surface 326 comprising a plurality of internal threads 322.The spines 328 are arranged for improving the grip of a user making it easier to rotate the lid portion 300. The internal threads 322 are running helically along the inside wall 314 in a manner which allows the internal threads 322 to interact with the external threads 108 of the pour spout 100 (see
[0115] In
[0116] The retainment portion 400 comprises a first, outer section 402 and a second, inner section/lip 404 which is connected to the outer section 402 at a lower end thereof. The configuration is further discussed with regard to
[0117] A plurality of bridge portions 606 are arranged circumferentially along the separation line 600 connecting the retainment portion 400 to the lid portion 300 before the closure device is opened for the very first time. Each of the bridge portions 606 may typically have a width that is within the range of 0.2 to 0.5 mm. Between two bridge portions 606 the cap 200 may typically display through-going slits 608, thus allowing the first opening to be effectuated by a user unscrewing the cap 200 until the bridge portions 606 are deformed beyond the point of breakage.
[0118] Hence, the separation line 600 provides, during the first opening, a clean break between the retainment portion 400 and the lid portion 300. Once broken, the separation line 600 provides evidence that the closure device 1 has been opened, thus providing so called “tamper evidence”.
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[0121] The hinge portion 500 is connected to the lid portion 300 at the periphery of the annular longitudinal skirt portion 320 and may have a circumferential extent within the range of 70° to 110°, thus implying that the circumferential extent of the separation line 600 may be within the range of 290° to 250°.
[0122] The retainment portion 400 comprises a first section 400a extending clockwise from the position indicated as S in
[0123] The embodiment of the closure shown in
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[0125] Each of the internal threads 322′ and 322″ may have a circumferential extent that is less than the circumferential extent of each of the external threads 108. The circumferential extent of each of the internal threads 322′ and 322″ may be any one of: within the range of 20°-100°; within the range of 30°-° 90; and within the range of 60°-80°.
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[0127] In
[0128] Each of the internal threads 322′, 322″,322′″ show a circumferential extent that is less than the circumferential extent of each of the external threads 108 shown in
[0129] The circumferential extent of the third internal thread 322′″ is smaller than the circumferential extent of both the first and second internal thread 322′, 322″ being about 40°.
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[0135] When the lid portion 300 is arranged in the first/closed position, the longitudinal central axis A.sub.L of the pour spout is equal the central axis Ac of the annular longitudinal skirt 320. In this position the end-wall 321 of the lid portion 300 (see
[0136] The lid portion 300 is re-sealably arranged on the pour spout 100. The internal threads 322 (see
[0137] When the closure device 1 is moved from the first/closed position to second position, the lid portion 300 is rotated until the internal threads 322 are released into a non-interacting position with the external threads 108 such that the lid portion 300 can be moved away from the pour spout 100 into the third position by flipping/pivoting the lid portion 300 around pivot axis A.sub.P of the hinge portion 500 (see
[0138] The inner section 404 of the retainment portion extends upwardly from the lower end of the outer section 402 terminating at a free, upper end 406 displaying an annular, upwardly facing surface facing the blocking tongue 114, which annular surface is generally planar and perpendicular to the central axis A.sub.L of the pour spout. Consequently, the inner section 404 extends upwardly from the outer section 402 into the annular recess 126 (see
[0139] However, the inner section 404 is configured not to interact tightly with the inner side wall of the annular recess 126, thus allowing the retainment portion 400 to rotate about the centre axis A.sub.L of the pour spout 100. Consequently, the retainment portion 400 extends circumferentially around the pour spout 100 and the annular recess 126 defined by the blocking tongue 114 and the flange portion 110 forms retaining means preventing the retainment portion 400 from moving vis-à-vis the pour spout 100 in the axial direction z (see
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[0141] The flange portion of the pour spout is not visible in
[0142] When the closure device is in the first, closed position, the external threads 108 of the neck portion 102 and the internal thread(s) of the skirt 320 interact to provide a tight seal between the second axial end 106 of the pour spout 100 and the lid portion 300, as is disclosed in
[0143] Opening the closure device, i.e. bring the closure device from the first, closed position to the third, open position, as is disclosed in
[0148] During a first opening of the closure device, opening the closure device may also involve bringing the lid portion 300 to separate from the retainment portion 400 along the separation line 600. This may be effectuated during the said step of bringing the cap 200 to rotate in the first rotational direction by utilising reaction forces originating from the interaction between the internal and external threads to break the bridges 606 (see
[0149] Closing the closure device, i.e. bringing the closure devices from the third, open position to the first, closed position, generally involves the steps of: [0150] bringing the lid portion 300 to pivot, or flip, in a third rotational direction about the pivot axis A.sub.P, which third rotational direction is opposite said second rotational direction, until the lid portion 300 is brought to cover the dispensing opening 118; and [0151] bringing the cap 200 to rotate about the central axis A.sub.L in a fourth rotational direction, which fourth rotational direction is opposite said first rotational direction, until the internal threads 322 of the skirt 320 engages the external threads 108 of the neck portion 102 to bring the lid portion 300 of the cap 200 into a tight seal with the second axial end 106 of the pour spout 100.
[0152] The pitch, number and circumferential extent of the internal and external threads may be configured to allow the closure device to be brought between the first and second position by means of a relatively limited rotational movement, e.g. by means of a rotational movement of no more than maximum 50°.