Detector and interference cancellation method for spatial multiplexing filter bank multicarrier with offset quadrature amplitude modulation
10892919 ยท 2021-01-12
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
H04L27/2698
ELECTRICITY
International classification
H04L25/03
ELECTRICITY
H04L25/08
ELECTRICITY
Abstract
A detector and an interference cancellation method for a spatial multiplexing filter bank multicarrier with offset quadrature amplitude modulation (SM-FBMC/OQAM) system are provided. The detector includes a decision unit, an inter-symbol feedback filtering unit and an inter-antenna feedback filtering unit. The decision unit is configured to receive a plurality of reception signals corresponding to a subchannel and a plurality of reception antennas to output a decision signal corresponding to the subchannel and a transmission antenna. The inter-symbol feedback filtering unit is configured to feed back the decision signal corresponding to the subchannel and the transmission antenna to eliminate an inter-symbol interference (ISI). The inter-antenna feedback filtering unit is configured to feed back a decision signal corresponding to the subchannel and another transmission antenna to eliminate an inter-antenna interference (IAI).
Claims
1. A detector for a spatial multiplexing filter bank multicarrier with offset quadrature amplitude modulation (SM-FBMC/OQAM) system, wherein the detector comprises: a decision unit configured to receive a plurality of reception signals corresponding to a subchannel from a plurality of reception antennas to output a decision signal corresponding to the subchannel and a transmission antenna; an inter-symbol feedback filtering unit configured to feed back the decision signal corresponding to the subchannel and the transmission antenna to the decision unit for eliminating an inter-symbol interference (ISI); and an inter-antenna feedback filtering unit configured to feed back a decision signal corresponding to the subchannel and another transmission antenna to the decision unit for eliminating an inter-antenna interference (IAI).
2. The detector according to claim 1, wherein the inter-symbol feedback filtering unit is coupled to an output end and an input end of the decision unit.
3. The detector according to claim 1, wherein the inter-antenna feedback filtering unit is coupled to an output end of another decision unit and an input end of the decision unit.
4. The detector according to claim 3, wherein the decision unit and the another decision unit correspond to two neighboring transmission antennas.
5. The detector according to claim 1, further comprising: at least one inter-subchannel feedback filtering unit configured to feed back at least one decision signal corresponding to another subchannel to the decision unit for eliminating an inter-subchannel interference (ICI).
6. The detector according to claim 5, wherein the at least one inter-subchannel feedback filtering unit has a quantity greater than or equal to 2.
7. The detector according to claim 5, wherein the at least one inter-subchannel feedback filtering unit has a quantity of 4.
8. The detector according to claim 5, wherein the subchannel is adjacent to the another subchannel.
9. A detector for an SM-FBMC/OQAM system, comprising: a decision unit configured to receive a plurality of reception signals corresponding to a subchannel from a plurality of reception antennas to output a decision signal corresponding to the subchannel and a transmission antenna; an inter-symbol feedback filtering unit configured to feed back the decision signal corresponding to the subchannel and the transmission antenna to the decision unit for eliminating an inter-symbol interference (ISI); and at least one inter-subchannel feedback filtering unit configured to feed back at least one decision signal corresponding to another subchannel to the decision unit for eliminating an inter-subchannel interference (ICI).
10. The detector according to claim 9, wherein the at least one inter-subchannel feedback filtering unit has a quantity greater than or equal to 2.
11. The detector according to claim 9, wherein the at least one inter-sub channel feedback filtering unit has a quantity of 4.
12. The detector according to claim 9, wherein the subchannel is adjacent to the another subchannel.
13. An interference cancellation method for an SM-FBMC/OQAM system, wherein the method comprises: receiving a plurality of reception signals corresponding to a subchannel from a plurality of reception antennas by a decision unit to output a decision signal corresponding to the subchannel and a transmission antenna; feeding back the decision signal corresponding to the subchannel and the transmission antenna to the decision unit by an inter-symbol feedback filtering unit to eliminate an inter-symbol interference (ISI); and feeding back a decision signal corresponding to the subchannel and another transmission antenna to the decision unit by an inter-antenna feedback filtering unit to eliminate an inter-antenna interference (IAI).
14. The interference cancellation method according to claim 13, wherein the inter-symbol feedback filtering unit is coupled to an output end and an input end of the decision unit.
15. The interference cancellation method according to claim 13, wherein the inter-antenna feedback filtering unit is coupled to an output end of another decision unit and an input end of the decision unit.
16. The interference cancellation method according to claim 15, wherein the decision unit and the another decision unit correspond to two neighboring transmission antennas.
17. The interference cancellation method according to claim 13, further comprising: feeding back at least one decision signal corresponding to another subchannel to the decision device by at least one inter-subchannel feedback filtering unit to eliminate an inter-subchannel interference (ICI).
18. The interference cancellation method according to claim 17, wherein the at least one inter-subchannel feedback filtering unit has a quantity greater than or equal to 2.
19. The interference cancellation method according to claim 17, wherein the at least one inter-subchannel feedback filtering unit has a quantity of 4.
20. The interference cancellation method according to claim 17, wherein the subchannel is adjacent to the another subchannel.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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(8) In the following detailed description, for purposes of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the disclosed embodiments. It will be apparent, however, that one or more embodiments may be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices are schematically shown in order to simplify the drawing.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
(9) Referring to
(10) As indicated in
(11) The detector 400 includes, for example, decision units 411 and 412, inter-symbol feedback filtering units 4201 and 4202, inter-antenna feedback filtering units 4203 and 4204, sub-feedforward filtering units 431, 432, 433, and 434, and real number units 441 and 442. The analysis filtering units 210 and 220, the down-sampling units 310 and 320, the decision units 411 and 412, the inter-symbol feedback filtering units 4201 and 4202, the inter-antenna feedback filtering units 4203 and 4204, the sub-feedforward filtering units 431, 432, 433, and 434, and the real number units 441 and 442 can be realized by such as a circuit, a chip, a circuit board, a code or a storage device for storing plural programming codes.
(12) The 1.sup.st reception antenna RX1 receives the transmission signal S11 corresponding to the 1.sup.st subchannel and the 1.sup.st transmission antenna TX1, . . . , the transmission signal S1m, corresponding to the m.sup.th subchannel and the 1.sup.st transmission antenna TX1 and receive the transmission signal S21 corresponding to the 1.sup.st subchannel and the 2.sup.nd transmission antenna TX2, . . . , the transmission signal S2m corresponding to the m.sup.th subchannel and the 2.sup.nd transmission antenna TX2. Similarly, the 2.sup.nd reception antenna RX2 also receives the transmission signal S11 corresponding to the 1.sup.st subchannel and the 1.sup.st transmission antenna TX1, . . . , the transmission signal S1m corresponding to the m.sup.th subchannel and the 1.sup.st transmission antenna TX1 and receive the transmission signal S21 corresponding to the 1.sup.st subchannel and the 2.sup.nd transmission antenna TX2, . . . , the transmission signal S2m corresponding to the m.sup.th subchannel and the 2.sup.nd transmission antenna TX2. Thus, each reception signal received from the reception antenna RX1 and that received from the reception antenna RX2 are likely to be subjected to the inter-symbol interference (ISI) and the inter-antenna interference (IAI).
(13) In terms of the transmission signal S1m corresponding to the m.sup.th subchannel and the transmission antenna TX1, the decision unit 411 receives the reception signals from all reception antennas RX1, RX2, . . . to output a decision signal S1m corresponding to the m.sup.th subchannel and the 1.sup.st transmission antenna TX1. The inter-symbol feedback filtering unit 4201 feeds back the decision signal S1m corresponding to the m.sup.th subchannel and the transmission antenna TX1 to eliminate the inter-symbol interference (ISI).
(14) As indicated in
(15) Furthermore, the inter-antenna feedback filtering unit 4204 feeds back the decision signal S2m corresponding to the m.sup.th subchannel and the transmission antenna TX2 to eliminate the inter-antenna interference (IAI).
(16) As indicated in
(17) In terms of the transmission signal S2m corresponding to the m.sup.th subchannel and the transmission antenna TX2, the decision unit 412 receives reception signals corresponding to the m.sup.th subchannel from all reception antennas RX1 and RX2, . . . to output a decision signal S2m corresponding to the m.sup.th subchannel and the 2.sup.nd transmission antenna TX2. The inter-symbol feedback filtering unit 4202 feeds back the decision signal S2m corresponding to the transmission signal S2ml and the m.sup.th subchannel to eliminate the inter-symbol interference (ISI).
(18) As indicated in
(19) Furthermore, the inter-antenna feedback filtering unit 4203 feeds back the decision signal S1m corresponding to the transmission antenna TX1 to eliminate the inter-antenna interference (IAI).
(20) As indicated in
(21) Referring to
(22) Then, the method proceeds to step S320, the decision signal S1m corresponding to the m.sup.th subchannel and the transmission antenna TX1 is fed back by the inter-symbol feedback filtering unit 4201 to eliminate the inter-symbol interference (ISI).
(23) After that, the method proceeds to step S330, the decision signal S2m corresponding to the m.sup.th subchannel and the transmission antenna TX2 is fed back by the inter-antenna feedback filtering unit 4204 to eliminate the inter-antenna interference (IAI).
(24) Therefore, for the transmission signal S1m corresponding to the m.sup.th subchannel and the transmission antenna TX1, the inter-symbol interference (ISI) can be eliminated through the inter-symbol feedback filtering unit 4201, and the inter-antenna interference (IAI) can be eliminated through the inter-antenna feedback filtering unit 4204 to effectively enhance the detection performance.
(25) Similarly, let the transmission antenna TX2 and the m.sup.th subchannel be taken for example. In step S310, reception signals corresponding to the m.sup.th subchannel are received from all reception antennas RX1 and RX2, . . . by the decision unit 412 to output a decision signal S2m corresponding to the m.sup.th subchannel and the 2.sup.nd transmission antenna TX2.
(26) Then, the method proceeds to step S320, the decision signal S2m corresponding to the m.sup.th subchannel and the transmission antenna TX2 is fed back by the inter-symbol feedback filtering unit 4202 to eliminate the inter-symbol interference (ISI).
(27) After that, the method proceeds to step S330, the decision signal S1m corresponding to the m.sup.th subchannel and the transmission antenna TX1 is fed back by the inter-antenna feedback filtering unit 4203 to eliminate the inter-antenna interference (IAI).
(28) Therefore, for the transmission signal S2m corresponding to the m.sup.th subchannel and the transmission antenna TX2, the inter-symbol interference (ISI) can be eliminated through the inter-symbol feedback filtering unit 4202, and the inter-antenna interference (IAI) can be eliminated through the inter-antenna feedback filtering unit 4203 to effectively enhance the detection performance.
(29) The detector 400 of
(30) Referring to
(31) Each of the transmission signals S11, . . . , S1m, . . . corresponding to the transmission antenna TX1 and each of the transmission signals S21, . . . , S2m, . . . corresponding to the transmission antenna TX2 are likely to be subjected to the inter-subchannel interference (ICI).
(32) In terms of the transmission signal S1m corresponding to the m.sup.th subchannel and the transmission antenna TX1, the decision unit 411 receives reception signals corresponding to the m.sup.th subchannel from all reception antennas RX1 and RX2, . . . to output a decision signal Sim corresponding to the m.sup.th subchannel and the 1.sup.st transmission antenna TX1. The inter-subchannel feedback filtering unit 4205 feeds back the decision signal S1m+1 corresponding to the (m+1).sup.th subchannel and the transmission antenna TX1, the inter-subchannel feedback filtering unit 4208 feeds back the decision signal S2m+1 corresponding to the (m+1).sup.th subchannel and the transmission antenna TX2, the inter-subchannel feedback filtering unit 4209 feeds back the decision signal S1m1 corresponding to the (m1).sup.th subchannel and the transmission antenna TX1, and the inter-subchannel feedback filtering unit 4212 feeds back the decision signal S2m1 corresponding to the (m1).sup.th subchannel and the transmission antenna TX2 to eliminate the inter-subchannel interference (ICI). The inter-subchannel feedback filtering units 4205, 4208, 4209, and 4212 can be realized by such as a circuit, a chip, a circuit board, a code or a storage device for storing plural programming codes.
(33) As indicated in
(34) Referring to
(35) Then, the method proceeds to step S420, the decision signal S1m corresponding to the m.sup.th subchannel and the transmission antenna TX1 is fed back by the inter-symbol feedback filtering unit 4201 to eliminate the inter-symbol interference (ISI).
(36) After that, the method proceeds to step S430, the decision signal S2m corresponding to the m.sup.th subchannel and the transmission antenna TX2 is fed back by the inter-antenna feedback filtering unit 4204 to eliminate the inter-antenna interference (IAI).
(37) Then, the method proceeds to step S440, the decision signals S1m+1, S2m+1, S1m1, and S2m1 corresponding to the (m+1).sup.th subchannel and the (m1).sup.th subchannel are fed back by the inter-subchannel feedback filtering units 4205, 4208, 4209, and 4212 to eliminate the inter-subchannel interference (ICI).
(38) Therefore, for the transmission signal S1m corresponding to the m.sup.th subchannel and the transmission antenna TX1, the inter-symbol interference (ISI) can be eliminated through the inter-symbol feedback filtering unit 4201, the inter-antenna interference (IAI) can be eliminated through the inter-antenna feedback filtering unit 4204, and the inter-subchannel interference (ICI) can be eliminated through the inter-subchannel feedback filtering units 4205, 4208, 4209, and 4212 to effectively enhance the detection performance.
(39) Similarly, let the transmission antenna TX2 and the m.sup.th subchannel be taken for example. In step S410, reception signals corresponding to the m.sup.th subchannel are received from all reception antennas RX1 and RX2, . . . by the decision unit 412 to output a decision signal S2m corresponding to the m.sup.th subchannel and the 2.sup.nd transmission antenna TX2.
(40) Then, the method proceeds to step S420, the decision signal S2m corresponding to the m.sup.th subchannel and the transmission antenna TX2 is fed back by the inter-symbol feedback filtering unit 4202 to eliminate the inter-symbol interference (ISI).
(41) After that, the method proceeds to step S430, the decision signal S1m corresponding to the m.sup.th subchannel and the transmission antenna TX1 is fed back by the inter-antenna feedback filtering unit 4203 to eliminate the inter-antenna interference (IAI).
(42) Then, the method proceeds to step S440, the decision signals S2m+1, S1m+1, S2m1, and S1m1 corresponding to the (m+1).sup.th subchannel and the (m1).sup.th subchannels are fed back by the inter-subchannel feedback filtering units 4206, 4207, 4210, and 4211 to eliminate the inter-subchannel interference (ICI). The inter-subchannel feedback filtering units 4206, 4207, 4210, and 4211 can be realized by such as a circuit, a chip, a circuit board, a code or a storage device for storing plural programming codes.
(43) Therefore, for the transmission signal S2m corresponding to the m.sup.th subchannel and the transmission antenna TX2, the inter-symbol interference (ISI) can be eliminated through the inter-symbol feedback filtering unit 4202, the inter-antenna interference (IAI) can be eliminated through the inter-antenna feedback filtering unit 4204, and the inter-subchannel interference (ICI) can be eliminated through the inter-subchannel feedback filtering units 4206, 4207, 4210, and 4211 to effectively enhance the detection performance.
(44) Besides, in comparison to the linear equalizer (LE) technique, the detector 400 of the present embodiment directly performs operation through the decision signals S1m1, S1m, S1m+1, S2m1, S2m, S2m+1 of adjacent subchannels without increasing detection delay.
(45) The detector 400 of
(46) Referring to
(47) The observation of the performance curve C6 shows that the MA-SB DFE technique provided in above embodiments can properly resolve the inter-symbol interference (ISI) and the inter-antenna interference (IAI) to enhance the overall performance. That is, the design of eliminating interference through the feedback signal reduces the noise enhancement effect caused by the sub-feedforward filtering units 431, 432, 433, and 434, and therefore enhances the detection performance and eliminates the error-rate floor.
(48) Furthermore, in comparison to the MA-SB DFE technique, the MA-MB DFE technique additionally eliminates the inter-subchannel interference (ICI) and further highlights the improvement in detection performance caused by the elimination of the inter-subchannel interference (ICI) under the circumstance of a higher signal-to-noise ratio (SNR).
(49) In another design apart from the above embodiments, the inter-symbol interference (ISI) and the inter-subchannel interference (ICI) also can be eliminated. Referring to
(50) In the embodiment of
(51) Similarly, for the transmission signal S2m corresponding to the m.sup.th subchannel and the transmission antenna TX2, the inter-symbol interference (ISI) can be eliminated through the inter-symbol feedback filtering unit 4202, and the inter-subchannel interference (ICI) can be eliminated through the inter-subchannel feedback filtering units 4206, 4207, 4210, and 4211 to effectively enhance the detection performance.
(52) In above embodiments, the design of feedback filtering units eliminates the inter-symbol interference (ISI) and the inter-subchannel interference (ICI) as well, and therefore effectively enhances the detection performance. Moreover, in comparison to the linear equalizer (LE) technique, the detector 400 of the present embodiment directly performs operation through the decision signals S1m1, S1m, S1m+1, S2m1, S2m, and S2m+1 corresponding to adjacent subchannels without increasing detection delay.
(53) It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the disclosed embodiments. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims and their equivalents.