Operating Medium Feeding Arrangement
20230047513 ยท 2023-02-16
Inventors
Cpc classification
B65H75/42
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
H02G11/006
ELECTRICITY
International classification
H02G11/00
ELECTRICITY
B65H75/42
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
F16G13/16
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
Abstract
The invention relates to an operating medium feeding arrangement for feeding at least one operating medium to a device, which is being conveyed by a conveying arrangement, to be assembled and/or set in operation. The operating medium feeding arrangement comprises an adjustable carrying device for carrying at least one supply line for connecting to the device.
Claims
1. An operating medium feeding arrangement for feeding at least one operating medium to a device which is being conveyed by a conveying arrangement and is at least one of to be assembled and set in operation, comprising a) an adjustable carrying device for carrying at least one supply line for connecting to the device.
2. The operating medium feeding arrangement according to claim 1, wherein the carrying device comprises a horizontally adjustable adjusting mechanism for adapting to a respectively prevailing distance to the device while the device is being conveyed.
3. The operating medium feeding arrangement according to claim 17, wherein the adjusting mechanism is designed as a telescopic mechanism.
4. The operating medium feeding arrangement according to claim 3, wherein the adjusting mechanism comprises at least one linear bearing for supporting at least one telescopic element.
5. The operating medium feeding arrangement according to claim 17, wherein the adjusting mechanism is capable of adjusting itself independently when the device is being conveyed.
6. The operating medium feeding arrangement according to claim 17, further comprising a return mechanism for returning the adjusting mechanism to a zero position when the carrying device is uncoupled from the device.
7. The operating medium feeding arrangement according to claim 1, wherein at least one rotatably mounted winding roll for at least one of winding up and unwinding at least one supply line is arranged on the carrying device.
8. The operating medium feeding arrangement according to claim 7, further comprising at least one resetting mechanism for resetting the at least one winding roll wherein the at least one resetting mechanism is associated with the at least one winding roll.
9. Theoperating medium feeding arrangement according to claim 1, wherein the carrying device comprises an at least partially vertically adjustable adapting mechanism for vertical adaptation to the device.
10. The operating medium feeding arrangement according to claim 9, further comprising a holding hoist for holding the adapting mechanism or an adapting element thereof in a parking position when the carrying device is uncoupled.
11. The operating medium feeding arrangement according to claim 10, further comprising characterized by a pull-down means for pulling down at least one of the adapting mechanism and the adapting element from the parking position.
12. The operating medium feeding arrangement according to claim 1, further comprising at least one handle arranged at the carrying device for adjusting the carrying device.
13. The operating medium feeding arrangement according to claim 1, further comprising a swivel joint part arranged at the carrying device for articulated connection of the carrying device to a stationary element.
14. The operating medium feeding arrangement according to claim 1, further comprising a connecting joint part arranged at the carrying device for articulated connection of the carrying device to the device.
15. A manufacturing plant for manufacture of devices comprising a) a conveying arrangement for conveying the devices and b) at least one operating medium feeding arrangement for feeding at least one operating medium to a device which is being conveyed by a conveying arrangement and is at least one of to be assembled and to be set in operation, comprising an adjustable carrying device for carrying at least one supply line for connecting to the device.
16. A method for feeding at least one operating medium to a device conveyed by a conveying arrangement and to be at least one of assembled and set in operation, the method comprising the steps of: conveying the device by means of a conveying arrangement and providing an operating medium feeding arrangement for feeding at least one operating medium to a device which is being conveyed by a conveying arrangement and is at least one of to be assembled and to be set in operation, the operating medium feeding arrangement comprising an adjustable carrying device for carrying at least one supply line for connecting to the device.
17. The operating medium feeding arrangement according to claim 1, wherein the device is a component of a corrugated cardboard plant.
18. The operating medium feeding arrangement according to claim 6, wherein the return mechanism comprises at least one return spring element.
19. The operating medium feeding arrangement according to claim 11, wherein the adapting mechanism is steplessly adjustable.
20. The operating medium feeding arrangement according to claim 10, wherein the holding hoist is a holding wire rope hoist.
21. The operating medium feeding arrangement according to claim 14, wherein the connecting joint part is a joint head.
22. The manufacturing plant for manufacture of devices according to claim 15, wherein the device is a component of a corrugated card-board plant.
23. The method according to claim 16, wherein the device is a component of a corrugated cardboard plant.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING
[0030]
[0031]
[0032]
[0033]
[0034]
[0035]
[0036]
[0037]
[0038]
[0039]
[0040]
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
[0041] A manufacturing plant that is partially shown in
[0042] A plurality of beams 5 are firmly connected to the floor 2, which beams extend vertically adjacent to the conveyor rail system 1 and are spaced apart in the conveying direction 4. The beams 5 are stationary or fixed with respect to the assembly hall.
[0043] As
[0044] The beam 5 that is supporting the operating medium feeding arrangement 6 also carries a coupling unit 7 having different coupling means which are in direct or indirect connection, such as electrically conductive or fluidic, with different operating medium sources.
[0045] The operating medium feeding arrangement 6 has an adjustable carrying device 8. The carrying device 8 in turn comprises a boom-like adjusting arm mechanism 9 and an adapting mechanism 10, which is in fixed connection with the adjusting arm mechanism 9 in the coupled state.
[0046] The adjusting arm mechanism 9 is designed as a telescopic mechanism. It has a plurality of telescopic elements 11 to 16, which in principle have identical cross-sectional shapes but different transverse dimensions.
[0047] The telescopic element 11 which is the largest in cross-section forms an outer telescopic element when the telescope device is pushed together. It is housing-like. The telescopic element 16 which is the smallest in cross-section forms an innermost telescopic element when the telescopic mechanism is pushed together. The remaining telescopic elements 12 to 15 form intermediate telescopic elements and are open on both sides. The outer telescopic element 11 is capable of accommodating the remaining telescopic elements 12 to 16. The innermost telescopic element 16 is then located completely inside and is surrounded laterally by the remaining telescopic elements 11 to 15. The outer telescopic element 11 is made of steel for the sake of stability, while the remaining telescopic elements 12 to 16 are made of aluminum for weight reasons.
[0048] With the exception of the innermost telescopic element 16, each telescopic element 11 to 15 is formed by a cross-shaped hollow profile. The innermost telescopic element 16 is formed by a profiled body.
[0049] The telescopic elements 11 to 16 extend along a common longitudinal axis at a horizontal distance from the floor 2. As
[0050] Each linear guide 17 extends horizontally, in particular at least over a major part of the horizontal length of the telescopic element 11 to 15 carrying it. The linear guides 17 permit linear guidance and displacement of the telescopic element 12 to 16 that is arranged on the inside of the respective linear guide 17. A reversed arrangement of rail bodies and rolling bodies 19 is alternatively possible.
[0051] With the exception of the innermost telescopic element 16, each telescopic element 11 to 15 carries, adjacent to its front end 20 that is facing the adapting mechanism 10, in each case a pair of rollers 21 at the bottom, the running axes of which run horizontally and perpendicularly to a longitudinal axis of the adjusting arm mechanism 9. Each roller 21 supports the adjacent telescopic element 12 to 16, which is the next smaller telescopic element in cross-section and is thus capable of running down there.
[0052] A supply line guide 22 is arranged at the top of each telescopic element 11 to 16 adjacent to its front end 20. Each supply line guide 22 comprises two guiding rods 23, which are arranged spaced apart one above the other to form a respective gap-like passage opening 24 for at least one supply line 25 and run parallel to one another. The guiding rods 23 extend horizontally and perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis of the adjusting arm mechanism 9.
[0053] Four winding rolls 26, 27, 28, 29 are arranged on the outside of the outer telescopic element 11. Each winding roll 26, 27, 28, 29 has a horizontally extending winding axis 26a, 27a, 28a and 29a, respectively. The winding rolls 26, 27, 28, 29 differ from each other, for example, in their core diameter. The core diameter of each winding roll 26, 27, 28, 29 depends in particular on an outer diameter of the supply line 25 provided for this winding roll 26, 27, 28, 29.
[0054] The winding roll 26, which forms a first winding roll, for example, has the largest core diameter. Its winding axis 26a extends perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis of the adjusting arm mechanism 9.
[0055] The winding roll 27, which forms a second winding roll, has a smaller core diameter but a larger axial core width than the first winding roll 26. Its winding axis 27a extends obliquely to the longitudinal axis of the adjusting arm mechanism 9. The second winding roll 27 is offset forward in the direction of the front end 20 compared with the first winding roll 26.
[0056] The winding roll 28, which forms a third winding roll, has a smaller core diameter and a smaller axial core width than the second winding roll 27. Its winding axis 28a extends obliquely to the longitudinal axis of the adjusting arm mechanism 9. The third winding roll 28 is offset forward in the direction of the front end 20 compared with the first winding roll 26. It has a distance to the front end 20 which corresponds to the distance of the second winding roll 27 to the front end 20.
[0057] The winding roll 29, which forms a fourth winding roll, has a core diameter similar to or equal to the core diameter of the second winding roll 27. Its axial core width is smaller than the axial core width of the second winding roll 27. Its winding axis 29a extends perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis of the adjusting arm mechanism 9. The fourth winding roll 29 is offset forward in the direction of the front end 20 in comparison with the second winding roll 27.
[0058] The second and third winding rolls 27, 28 are each arranged laterally offset to a vertical main plane of the adjusting arm mechanism 9. The vertical main plane runs between the second and third winding rolls 27, 28. The first and fourth winding rolls 26, 29 are arranged laterally offset from one another perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis of the adjusting arm mechnism 9.
[0059] A resetting spring mechanism is assigned to each winding roll 26, 27, 28, 29. Each resetting spring mechanism engages the associated winding roll 26, 27, 28 or 29 and applies a winding force to the respective winding roll 26, 27, 28 or 29 in a respective winding direction when the supply line 25 is at least partially unwound.
[0060] Each telescopic element 11 to 15, with the exception of the innermost telescopic element 16, also carries at least one buffer element 30 adjacent to its respective front end 20.
[0061] Opposite its front end 20, the outer telescopic element 11 carries a vertically extending end plate 31, to which in turn a vertically extending joint bushing 32 is firmly connected.
[0062] A holder 33 is attached to the beam 5 that is carrying the operating medium feeding arrangement 6, on the side facing the conveyor rail system 1. A cylindrical retaining bolt 34 is arranged in the holder 33, which retaining bolt extends vertically. The retaining bolt 34 passes through the joint bushing 32. The joint bushing 32 together with the adjusting arm mechanism 9 can be pivoted about the retaining bolt 34 and a vertical pivot axis 35. The joint bushing 32 is mounted so that it can pivot accordingly via rolling bearings 36. The joint bushing 32 and the retaining bolt 34 are components of a swivel joint. A reversed arrangement of the joint bushing 32 and the retaining bolt 34 is alternatively possible.
[0063] A return spring mechanism acts between the beam 5 that is carrying the operating medium feeding arrangement 6 and the adjusting arm mechanism 9. This return spring mechanism forces the adjusting arm mechanism 9 into a neutral zero position when the operating medium feeding arrangement 6 is not in use. In the zero position, the adjusting arm mechanism 9 extends perpendicularly to an adjacent section of the conveyor rail system 1 or to the conveying direction 4 there.
[0064] In the coupled state, the adapting mechanism 10 is connected to the innermost telescopic element 16. In doing so, the adapting mechanism 10 is connected to the front end 20 of the innermost telescopic element 16.
[0065] The adapting mechanism 10 includes a housing-like outer part 37 and an inner part 38. The outer part 37 and/or inner part 38 can be designed in several parts. The outer part 37 and the inner part 38 are linearly adjustable vertically relative to one another.
[0066] The outer part 37 extends vertically when coupled and is connected to the front end 20 of the innermost telescopic element 16. Adjacent to its lower end 39, the outer part 37 carries a holding wire rope hoist 40 having spring reset. The holding wire rope hoist 40 is capable of retaining the adapting mechanism 10 or the inner member 38 in an uncoupled, i.e. free, state in an upper parking position.
[0067] In the parking position, the inner part 38 is located at least for the most part within the outer part 37. It can then be displaced vertically downwards out of the outer part 37. For this purpose, the adapting mechanism 10 comprises linear guides 41. A reverse displacement upwards into the parking position is also possible.
[0068] The inner part 38 carries an end plate 43 at its lower end 42, which end plate 43 extends horizontally.
[0069] Adjacent to the end plate 43 or adjacent to the lower end 42, a handle assembly 44 having two handles 45 is disposed on the inner part 38.
[0070] From the end plate 43, a pull-down cable 46 having a handle portion 47 for pulling down the inner part 38 or pulling it out of the outer part 37 when the inner part 38 is in its upper parking position. The adapting mechanism 10 is thus extendable.
[0071] The end plate 43 also carries a spherical joint head 48 at the bottom. The joint head 48 is located below the end plate 43.
[0072] A joint socket 49 that is complementary to the joint head 48 is arranged, for example detachably, at the device 3 to be fed with operating medium. The joint head 48 and the joint socket 49 form a ball joint when coupled. The ball joint has three degrees of freedom.
[0073] In the following, the use of the operating medium feeding arrangement 6 is described in more detail.
[0074] A device 3 to be fed with operating medium is conveyed in the conveying direction 4 via the conveyor rail system 1. This device 3 is followed by further devices 3, which are also to be fed with operating medium, but are not shown. The conveying of the device(s) 3 can take place with or without stops. Devices 3 to be assembled are conveyed in the same way.
[0075] Workstations or working areas are arranged one after the other adjacent to the conveyor rail system 1 in the order of the required working steps.
[0076] When the device 3 that is to be supplied with operating medium reaches an initial feeding area of the shown operating medium feeding arrangement 6 on the conveyor rail system 1, the adjusting arm mechanism 9 is manually pivoted about the vertical pivot axis 35 from the zero position shown in
[0077] The inner part 38 is also pulled vertically downward out of the outer part 37 via the handle portion 47 for connecting the operating medium feeding arrangement 6 to the device. The joint head 48 is inserted from above into the joint socket 49 arranged at the device 3. The joint head 48 is retained in the joint socket 49. An unintended separation between the joint head 48 and the joint socket 49 is prevented. The operating medium feeding arrangement 6 and the device 3 are thus mechanically coupled to one another.
[0078] Subsequently, the supply line(s) 25 required for the necessary working step(s) is/are unwound from the respective winding roll 26, 27, 28 or 29, wherein the respective winding roll 26, 27, 28 or 29 rotates about its respective winding axis 26a, 27a, 28a or 29a and the respectively associated resetting spring mechanism is tensioned. During this process, the supply line(s) 25 is/are also displaced relative to the supply line guides 22 of the adjusting arm mechanism 9 and supply line guides of the adapting mechanism 10. They are then connected to the device 3. Each supply line 25 has a corresponding delivery connection 50 for this purpose, so that the device 3 is capable of receiving the necessary operating medium(s). Each supply line 25 communicates with the coupling unit 7 via an intake connection 51 to receive the necessary operating medium, for example from a tank, a piping system, an electrical wiring system or the like. The operation medium(s) thus pass(es) from the operating medium source via the respective supply line 25 to the device 3. Each supply line 28 extends at a distance from the floor 2. The device 3 is located in a first working area.
[0079] When the device 3 continues to move on the conveyor rail system 1 in the conveying direction 4, it approaches the beam 5 carrying the operating medium feeding arrangement 6. In the process, the adjusting arm mechanism 9 is pivoted about the pivot axis 35 in the direction of the zero position of the operating medium feeding arrangement 6 due to the conveying of the device 3. At the same time, the adjusting arm mechanism 9 is pushed together. The buffer elements 30 prevent damage to the telescopic elements 11 to 16 when they are pushed together. When the device 3 is adjacent to the beams 5 carrying the operating medium feeding arrangement 6, the adjusting arm mechanism 9 assumes a zero position. The adjusting arm mechanism 9 then extends perpendicularly to the conveying direction 4. In the zero position, it assumes a minimum length. The device 3 is further capable of receiving operating medium. The device 3 thus moves to a next working area.
[0080] When the device 3 is conveyed further in the conveying direction 4, the adjusting arm mechanism 9 pivots further about the pivot axis 35. The adjusting arm mechanism 9 extends again. The adjusting arm mechanism 9 extends from the beam 5 that is carrying the operating medium feeding arrangement 6 in the conveying direction 4. The device 3 is still capable of receiving operating medium. The device 3 moves to a next working area. Further working areas to the indicated working areas are possible.
[0081] When the feeding area of the operating medium feeding arrangement 6 is left, the operating medium feeding arrangement 6 must be uncoupled again from the device 3 together with the supply line(s) 25. The inserted winding roll(s) 26, 27, 28 or 29 automatically roll(s) up in a winding direction. The adjusting arm mechanism 9 automatically moves back to its zero position.
[0082] Subsequently, another operating medium feeding arrangement 6 can be connected to the device 3, if necessary.