Hose clamp
10876656 ยท 2020-12-29
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
F16L3/1041
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F16L3/1222
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F16L33/03
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F16L3/13
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F16L3/1025
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F16B2/245
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F16L33/02
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
International classification
F16L3/12
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F16L33/03
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F16L33/02
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F16L3/13
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
Abstract
There is provided a hose clamp. A clamp has a clamp body. On one end portion of the clamp body, a slit is provided and a first grip piece is formed. On the other end portion of the clamp body, a second grip piece is formed. A holder is provided with a holding groove and a grip portion. The holding groove has an insertion opening opened in a direction intersecting with an axial direction of the clamp body, and a side opening opened on at least one end side in the axial direction of the clamp body. A protrusion is provided on at least one of opposing inner surfaces of the holding groove. When the pair of grip pieces are inserted in the holding groove, the protrusion can be arranged inside a part of the slit located in the first grip piece.
Claims
1. A hose clamp, comprising: a clamp including a clamp body formed to be curved in an annular shape and configured to be arranged on an outer circumference of a hose, wherein on one end portion of the clamp body, a slit is provided to extend along a circumferential direction thereof and a first grip piece is formed to be bent outward in a radial direction thereof, wherein on an other end portion of the clamp body, a second grip piece is formed to be bent outward in the radial direction, wherein the second grip piece is arranged to oppose the first grip piece and to be inserted in the slit, the first grip piece and the second grip piece forming a pair of grip pieces, wherein, when the pair of grip pieces are separated away from each other, the clamp body is decreased in a diameter to become a free state, and when the pair of grip pieces approach each other, the clamp body is increased in the diameter against elasticity thereof; and a holder provided with a holding groove and a grip portion, wherein the holding groove is configured to allow the pair of grip pieces in an approached state to be inserted therein to hold the clamp body in a diameter-increased state, wherein the holding groove includes an insertion opening opened in a direction intersecting with an axial direction of the clamp body and configured to allow the pair of grip pieces to be inserted therethrough, and a side opening opened on at least one end side in the axial direction of the clamp body, wherein a protrusion is provided on at least one of opposing inner surfaces of the holding groove, wherein, when the pair of grip pieces are inserted in the holding groove, the protrusion is configured to be arranged inside a part of the slit located in the first grip piece, wherein a width of the protrusion in the axial direction of the clamp body is less than a width of the inner surfaces of the holding groove in the axial direction of the clamp body, and wherein a distance between the opposing inner surfaces of the holding groove remains constant before and after the pair of grip pieces are inserted in the holding groove.
2. The hose clamp according to claim 1, wherein a side surface of the protrusion facing the side opening is configured to be capable of abutting against an inner periphery of the part of the slit located in the first grip piece, thereby preventing the pair of grip pieces from being removed and separated from the holding groove through the side opening.
3. The hose according to claim 1, wherein the protrusion has a length extending to the insertion opening of the holding groove.
4. The hose clamp according to claim 1, wherein the protrusion is provided in a pair to be axial-symmetrically arranged on the opposing inner surfaces of the holding groove when viewing the holder from a side of the insertion opening and from a side of the side opening.
5. The hose clamp according to claim 1, wherein the protrusion, which is configured to be arranged inside the part of the slit located in the first grip piece, is provided on one of the opposing inner surfaces of the holding groove, wherein a side surface of the protrusion facing the side opening is configured to be capable of abutting against an inner periphery of the part of the slit located in the first grip piece, and wherein on an other one of the opposing inner surfaces of the holding groove, an abutting protrusion is provided to be capable of abutting against one side surface of the second grip piece.
6. The hose clamp according to claim 1, wherein the grip portion is configured to extend in a direction intersecting with a bending direction of the pair of grip pieces relative to the clamp body.
7. The hose clamp according to claim 1, wherein a distal edge of the holding groove includes a distal edge of the insertion opening.
8. The hose clamp according to claim 1, wherein a distal edge of the holding groove includes a distal edge of the at least one of the opposing inner surfaces of the holding groove.
9. The hose clamp according to claim 1, wherein the protrusion is disposed on a distal edge of the holding groove.
10. The hose clamp according to claim 1, wherein the protrusion includes a flat surface that extends parallel to the inner surfaces of the holding groove.
11. The hose clamp according to claim 1, wherein, in the approached state, the protrusion abuts against an inner periphery of the part of the slit located in the first grip piece.
12. The hose clamp according to claim 11, further comprising another protrusion disposed on another one of the opposing inner surfaces of the holding groove, said another protrusion extending parallel to the protrusion.
13. The hose clamp according to claim 12, wherein, in the approached state, said another protrusion abuts against a side surface of the second grip piece.
14. A hose clamp, comprising: a clamp including a clamp body curved in an annular shape, wherein on one end portion of the clamp body, a slit extends along a circumferential direction of the clamp body and a first grip piece bents outward in a radial direction of the clamp body, wherein on an other end portion of the clamp body, a second grip piece bents outward in the radial direction, wherein the second grip piece opposes the first grip piece and is inserted in the slit, the first grip piece and the second grip piece are separated away from each other in a free state of the clamp body and approach each other in an approached state of the clamp body; and a holder including a holding groove and a grip portion, in the approached state of the clamp body, the first grip piece and the second grip piece being inserted into the holding groove to hold the clamp body, wherein the holding groove includes an insertion opening for inserting the first grip piece and the second grip piece, wherein a protrusion is provided on at least one of opposing inner surfaces of the holding groove, wherein, in the approached state of the clamp body, the protrusion is arranged inside a part of the slit located in the first grip piece, wherein a width of the protrusion in an axial direction of the clamp body is less than a width of the inner surfaces of the holding groove in the axial direction of the clamp body, and wherein a distance between the opposing surfaces of the holding groove remains constant before and after the first grip piece and the second grip piece are inserted in the holding groove.
15. The hose clamp according to claim 14, wherein a distal edge of the holding groove includes a distal edge of the insertion opening.
16. The hose clamp according to claim 14, wherein a distal edge of the holding groove includes a distal edge of the at least one of the opposing inner surfaces of the holding groove.
17. The hose clamp according to claim 14, wherein the protrusion is disposed on a distal edge of the holding groove.
18. The hose clamp according to claim 14, wherein the protrusion includes a flat surface that extends parallel to the inner surfaces of the holding groove.
19. The hose clamp according to claim 14, wherein, in the approached state, the protrusion abuts against an inner periphery of the part of the slit located in the first grip piece.
20. The hose clamp according to claim 19, further comprising another protrusion disposed on another one of the opposing inner surfaces of the holding groove, said another protrusion extending parallel to the protrusion, and wherein, in the approached state, said another protrusion abuts against a side surface of the second grip piece.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) In the accompanying drawings:
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
(14) Hereinafter, one embodiment of a hose clamp according to the present disclosure will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
(15) As shown in
(16) As shown in
(17) More specifically, as shown in
(18) In addition, on the other circumferential end portion of the clamp body 21, an insertion piece 27 is formed to be inserted into the slit 26 and also to slide inside the slit 26 in the circumferential direction when a diameter of the clamp body 21 is increased or decreased. By bending a distal end side of the insertion piece 27 outward in the radial direction of the clamp body 21, the second grip piece 25 is provided to protrude outward in the radial direction of the clamp body 21 and also to be arranged to oppose the first grip piece 23.
(19) Further, when the pair of grip pieces 23, 25 are separated away from each other, the clamp body 21 is decreased in diameter and thus becomes a free state (see
(20) Also, according to the present embodiment, as shown in
(21) As shown in
(22) The holding portion 41 is formed to have a predetermined thickness along the axial direction A of the clamp body 21, and recess portions 44 having a predetermined depth are respectively formed in both end surfaces in an axial direction (thickness direction) thereof (see
(23) Also, tapered surfaces 46, 47 are respectively formed on both sides, in a width direction (a direction perpendicular to the axial direction A of the holding portion 41), of a side surface 45 of the holding portion 41, which faces the clamp 20 (hereinafter, referred as to clamp-facing surface 45). Further, the annular grip portion 43 extends obliquely outward from a side surface of the holding portion 41 opposite to the clamp-facing surface 45.
(24) In addition, the holding portion 41 has a holding groove 50, which is configured to allow the pair of grip pieces 23, 25 in the approached state to be inserted therein and thus to hold the clamp body 21 in the diameter-increased state. As shown in
(25) Therefore, the holding groove 50 has an insertion opening 53 opened in a direction B intersecting with the axial direction A of the clamp body 21 and configured to allow the pair of grip pieces 23, 25 to be inserted therethrough, and side openings 55, 55 opened on the both sides, in the axial direction A, of the clamp body 21. Alternatively, the side opening of the holding groove may be opened on at least one end side of the clamp body in a direction along the axial direction A.
(26) Also, as shown in
(27) Alternatively, the protrusions 60 may be formed, for example, in a square shape or the like, and accordingly, the shape thereof is not particularly limited. But, it is preferable that the side surfaces of the protrusions facing the side openings of the holding groove are a flat surface.
(28) Further, the protrusions 60 of the present embodiment are provided in a pair to be axial-symmetrically arranged on the opposing inner surfaces 51, 51 of the holding groove 50 when viewing the holder 40 from the side of the insertion opening 53 of the holding groove 50 as shown in
(29) Also, as shown in
(30) Further, when the pair of grip pieces 23, 25 is inserted in the holding groove 50 of the holding portion 41 as shown in
(31) Meanwhile, as shown in
(32) Further, according to the present embodiment, as shown in
(33) Further, as shown in
(34) Further, as shown in
(35) The holder 40 is integrally formed by a synthetic resin material. For example, the synthetic resin material may include synthetic resins, such as polyacetal (POM), polyamide (PA), fluoride resin, polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), polyphenylene sulfide (PPS) and polypropylene (PP), or reinforced synthetic resins obtained by incorporating glass fiber, carbon fiber, metal fiber or the like into theses synthetic resins.
(36) Next, a procedure for tightening and fixing a flexible hose H, which is made of a material, such as rubber, to the piping P, such as a pipe, using the hose clamp 10 having the above configuration will be described.
(37) That is, in a state where the pair of grip pieces 23, 25 are separated away from each other and thus the clamp body 21 of the clamp 20 is decreased in diameter (see
(38) Thereafter, the clamp body 21 in the diameter-increased state is arranged on an outer circumference of the hose H mounted on an outer circumference of one end portion of the piping P. Meanwhile, the clamp 20 is generally positioned and fixed on the outer circumference of the hose H by means of adhesive or the like. In this state, a finger is hooked into the annular grip portion 43 of the holder 40, and then the holder 40 is pulled or twisted relative to the clamp 20 using the finger, so that the one protrusion 60 is removed out of the inner periphery of the part of the slit 26 located in the first grip piece 23. In this way, the pair of grip pieces 23, 25 is separated from the holding groove 50. Then, as shown in
(39) In addition, according to the hose clamp 10, when the pair of grip pieces 23, 25 is inserted between the opposing inner surfaces 51 of the holding groove 50 of the holder 40, one of the protrusions 60 is arranged inside the part of slit 26 located in the first arch-shaped grip piece 23. Therefore, even if an unexpected external force acts on the clamp 20 or the holder 40 in the axial direction A of the clamp body 21 or in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction A while the pair of grip pieces 23, 25 is inserted and held in the holding groove 50, the one protrusion 60 is engaged with the inner periphery of the part of the slit 26 located in the first grip piece 23 (here, the inner surfaces 28a of the side walls 28 or the inner surface 29a of the connection wall 29), thereby inhibiting the pair of grip pieces 23, 25 from being removed and separated from the holding groove 50 of the holder 40. As a result, it is possible to make it difficult for the holder 40 to be separated from the clamp 20.
(40) Further, a structure for retaining the clamp 20 on the holder 40 needs not to be separately provided on the clamp 20 itself. Therefore, manufacturability of the clamp 20 can be enhanced and also reduction in strength of the grip pieces 23, 25 can be prevented. Also, as described above, by a relatively simple operation of simply pulling or twisting the holder 40 relative to the clamp 20, the protrusion 60 can be removed out of the part of the slit 26 located in the first grip piece 23 so that the holder 40 can be detached from the clamp 20. Accordingly, workability in detaching of the holder 40 is also not lowered.
(41) Further, according to the present embodiment, as shown in
(42) Also, according to the present embodiment, as shown in
(43) Further, according to the present embodiment, the protrusions 60 are provided in a pair to be axial-symmetrically arranged on the opposing inner surfaces 51, 51 of the holding groove 50 when viewing the holder 40 from the side of the insertion opening 53 of the holding groove 50 as shown in
(44)
(45) A hose clamp 10A of the present embodiment is different in shape of a clamp 20A and a holder 40A from that of the foregoing embodiment.
(46) As shown in
(47) As shown in
(48) Further, as shown in
(49) In addition, as shown in
(50) Further, as described above, according to the present embodiment, the protrusion 67, which can be arranged inside a part of a slit 26 located in the first grip piece 23, is provided on one of the opposing inner surfaces 51 of the holding groove 50. The side surface 67a of the protrusion 67 opposite to the side opening 55 of the holding groove 50 is configured to be capable of abutting against the inner periphery of the part of the slit 26 located in the first grip piece 23. Also, on the other inner surface 51 of the holding groove 50, the abutting protrusion 69 is provided to be capable of abutting against the one side surface 25b of the second grip piece 25. Accordingly, the protrusion 67 and the abutting protrusion 69 can respectively abut against the inner periphery of the part of the slit 26 located in the first grip piece 23 and the one side surface 25b of the second grip piece 25. Therefore, it is possible to hold the pair of grip pieces 23, 25 in a more stable posture within the holding groove 50 of the holder 40A.
(51) In addition, according to the present embodiment, the annular grip portion 43 extend in a direction intersecting with the bending direction D of the pair of grip pieces 23, 25 relative to the clamp body 21. Accordingly, when the holder 40A is detached from the clamp 20A, it is easy to twist the holder 40A relative to the clamp body 21 while griping the grip portion 43, thereby more enhancing workability in detaching the holder 40A from the clamp 20A.
(52) Meanwhile, the present invention is not limited to the foregoing embodiments, and accordingly various modified embodiments are possible within the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such embodiments are intended to be encompassed within the scope of the present invention.