Bicycle sprocket
10865870 ยท 2020-12-15
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
B62M9/10
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B62M9/12
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
Abstract
A bicycle sprocket comprises a sprocket body and a plurality of sprocket teeth. The plurality of sprocket teeth includes at least one first axially recessed upshifting-facilitation tooth with respect to a rotational center axis. The plurality of sprocket teeth includes at least one first axially recessed downshifting-facilitation tooth with respect to the rotational center axis. The at least one first axially recessed downshifting-facilitation tooth is adjacent to the at least one first axially recessed upshifting-facilitation tooth without another tooth therebetween in a circumferential direction with respect to the rotational center axis. The at least one first axially recessed upshifting-facilitation tooth and the at least one first axially recessed downshifting-facilitation tooth provide a first continuous recess extending in the circumferential direction.
Claims
1. A bicycle sprocket comprising: a sprocket body having a first axially-facing surface and a second axially-facing surface with respect to a rotational center axis of the bicycle sprocket, the second axially-facing surface being opposite to the first axially-facing surface in an axial direction with respect to the rotational center axis, the first axially-facing surface being configured to face a center plane of a bicycle in an assembled state where the bicycle sprocket is mounted to the bicycle; a plurality of sprocket teeth extending radially outwardly from the sprocket body with respect to the rotational center axis; the plurality of sprocket teeth including at least one first axially recessed upshifting-facilitation tooth with respect to the rotational center axis, the at least one first axially recessed upshifting-facilitation tooth being recessed from the second axially-facing surface toward the first axially-facing surface; the plurality of sprocket teeth including at least one first axially recessed downshifting-facilitation tooth with respect to the rotational center axis, the at least one first axially recessed downshifting-facilitation tooth being recessed from the second axially-facing surface toward the first axially-facing surface, the at least one first axially recessed downshifting-facilitation tooth being adjacent to the at least one first axially recessed upshifting-facilitation tooth without another tooth therebetween in a circumferential direction with respect to the rotational center axis; and the at least one first axially recessed upshifting-facilitation tooth and the at least one first axially recessed downshifting-facilitation tooth providing a first continuous recess extending in the circumferential direction.
2. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 1, wherein the at least one first axially recessed downshifting-facilitation tooth is provided on an upstream side of the at least one first axially recessed upshifting-facilitation tooth in a rotational driving direction of the bicycle sprocket.
3. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 1, wherein the at least one first axially recessed upshifting-facilitation tooth includes: a first upshifting-facilitation tooth recessed in the axial direction; and a first additional upshifting-facilitation tooth recessed in the axial direction and adjacent to the first upshifting-facilitation tooth without another tooth therebetween in the circumferential direction.
4. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of sprocket teeth includes a lastly chain-engaging upshifting-facilitation tooth adjacent to the at least one first axially recessed upshifting-facilitation tooth without another tooth therebetween in the circumferential direction, the lastly chain-engaging upshifting-facilitation tooth being provided on a downstream side of the at least one first axially recessed upshifting-facilitation tooth in the rotational driving direction.
5. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 1, wherein the at least one first axially recessed downshifting-facilitation tooth includes: a first downshifting-facilitation tooth recessed in the axial direction; and a first additional downshifting-facilitation tooth recessed in the axial direction and adjacent to the first downshifting-facilitation tooth without another tooth therebetween in the circumferential direction.
6. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of sprocket teeth includes an initially chain-engaging downshifting-facilitation tooth adjacent to the at least one first axially recessed downshifting-facilitation tooth without another tooth therebetween in the circumferential direction, the initially chain-engaging downshifting-facilitation tooth being provided on an upstream side of the at least one first axially recessed downshifting-facilitation tooth in the rotational driving direction.
7. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 1, wherein the at least one first axially recessed upshifting-facilitation tooth includes: a first upshifting-facilitation tooth recessed in the axial direction; and a first additional upshifting-facilitation tooth recessed in the axial direction and adjacent to the first upshifting-facilitation tooth without another tooth therebetween in the circumferential direction, the at least one first axially recessed downshifting-facilitation tooth includes: a first downshifting-facilitation tooth recessed in the axial direction; and a first additional downshifting-facilitation tooth recessed in the axial direction and adjacent to the first downshifting-facilitation tooth without another tooth therebetween in the circumferential direction, and the first upshifting-facilitation tooth, the first additional upshifting-facilitation tooth, the first downshifting-facilitation tooth, and the first additional downshifting-facilitation tooth provide the first continuous recess.
8. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 7, wherein the first additional upshifting-facilitation tooth is adjacent to the first additional downshifting-facilitation tooth without another tooth therebetween in the circumferential direction.
9. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 8, wherein the first additional upshifting-facilitation tooth is provided on a downstream side of the first additional downshifting-facilitation tooth in the rotational driving direction.
10. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of sprocket teeth includes at least one second axially recessed upshifting-facilitation tooth with respect to the rotational center axis, the plurality of sprocket teeth includes at least one second axially recessed downshifting-facilitation tooth with respect to the rotational center axis, the at least one second axially recessed downshifting-facilitation tooth being adjacent to the at least one second axially recessed upshifting-facilitation tooth without another tooth therebetween in the circumferential direction, the at least one second axially recessed downshifting-facilitation tooth being provided on an upstream side of the at least one second axially recessed upshifting-facilitation tooth in the rotational driving direction of the bicycle sprocket, and the at least one second axially recessed upshifting-facilitation tooth and the at least one second axially recessed downshifting-facilitation tooth provide a second continuous recess extending in the circumferential direction with respect to the rotational center axis.
11. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 1, wherein the first continuous recess has a plurality of recess depths defined from the second axially-facing surface of the sprocket body in the axial direction.
12. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 11, wherein the at least one first axially recessed upshifting-facilitation tooth includes: a first upshifting-facilitation tooth recessed in the axial direction; and a first additional upshifting-facilitation tooth recessed in the axial direction and adjacent to the first axially recessed upshifting-facilitation tooth without another tooth therebetween in the circumferential direction, the first additional upshifting-facilitation tooth is provided on an upstream side of the first upshifting-facilitation tooth in the rotational driving direction, the plurality of recess depths includes: a first upshifting recess depth defined from the second axially-facing surface of the sprocket body in the axial direction; and a second upshifting recess depth defined from the second axially-facing surface of the sprocket body in the axial direction, the second upshifting recess depth being different from the first upshifting recess depth, the first upshifting-facilitation tooth at least partly has the first upshifting recess depth, and the first additional upshifting-facilitation tooth at least partly has the second upshifting recess depth.
13. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 12, wherein the first upshifting recess depth is larger than the second upshifting recess depth.
14. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 11, wherein the at least one first axially recessed downshifting-facilitation tooth includes: a first downshifting-facilitation tooth recessed in the axial direction; and a first additional downshifting-facilitation tooth recessed in the axial direction and adjacent to the first downshifting-facilitation tooth without another tooth therebetween in the circumferential direction, the first additional downshifting-facilitation tooth is provided on a downstream side of the first downshifting-facilitation tooth in the rotational driving direction, the plurality of recess depths includes: a first downshifting recess depth defined from the second axially-facing surface of the sprocket body in the axial direction; and a second downshifting recess depth defined from the second axially-facing surface of the sprocket body in the axial direction, the second downshifting recess depth being different from the first downshifting recess depth, the first downshifting-facilitation tooth at least partly has the first downshifting recess depth, and the first additional downshifting-facilitation tooth at least partly has the second downshifting recess depth.
15. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 14, wherein the first downshifting recess depth is larger than the second downshifting recess depth.
16. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 12, wherein the plurality of recess depths includes a third upshifting recess depth defined from the second axially-facing surface of the sprocket body in the axial direction, the third upshifting recess depth being different from the first upshifting recess depth, and the first upshifting-facilitation tooth partly has the third upshifting recess depth.
17. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 16, wherein the third upshifting recess depth is larger than the second upshifting recess depth.
18. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 4, wherein the lastly chain-engaging upshifting-facilitation tooth includes an upshifting recess provided on the same side as the first axially-facing surface.
19. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 6, wherein the initially chain-engaging downshifting-facilitation tooth includes a downshifting recess provided on the same side as the first axially-facing surface.
20. A bicycle sprocket comprising: a sprocket body having a first axially-facing surface and a second axially-facing surface with respect to a rotational center axis of the bicycle sprocket, the second axially-facing surface being opposite to the first axially-facing surface in an axial direction with respect to the rotational center axis, the first axially-facing surface being configured to face a center plane of a bicycle in an assembled state where the bicycle sprocket is mounted to the bicycle; a plurality of sprocket teeth extending radially outwardly from the sprocket body with respect to the rotational center axis; the plurality of sprocket teeth including at least four axially recessed teeth with respect to the rotational center axis, the at least four axially recessed teeth being recessed from the second axially-facing surface toward the first axially-facing surface; the at least four axially recessed teeth providing a continuous recess extending in the circumferential direction; and the plurality of sprocket teeth including an additional tooth, at least a portion of the continuous recess being recessed in relation to at least a portion of the additional tooth located at a same radial distance from the rotational center axis as the portion of the continuous recess.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) A more complete appreciation of the invention and many of the attendant advantages thereof will be readily obtained as the same becomes better understood by reference to the following detailed description when considered in connection with the accompanying drawings.
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DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
(20) The embodiment(s) will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals designate corresponding or identical elements throughout the various drawings.
(21) Referring initially to
(22) In the present application, the following directional terms front, rear, forward, rearward, left, right, transverse, upward and downward as well as any other similar directional terms refer to those directions which are determined on the basis of a user (e.g., a rider) who sits on a saddle (not shown) of a bicycle with facing a handlebar (not shown). Accordingly, these terms, as utilized to describe the bicycle sprocket assembly 12, should be interpreted relative to the bicycle equipped with the bicycle sprocket assembly 12 as used in an upright riding position on a horizontal surface.
(23) As seen in
(24) The bicycle sprocket assembly 12 includes a bicycle sprocket. In this embodiment, the bicycle sprocket assembly 12 includes a plurality of bicycle sprockets SP1 to SP9. The bicycle sprocket SP1 corresponds to a low gear. The bicycle sprocket SP9 corresponds to a top gear. A total number of the plurality of bicycle sprockets SP1 to SP9 is not limited to this embodiment.
(25) As seen in
(26) In this embodiment, the bicycle sprockets SP1 to SP9 and the spacers SC1 to SC6 are separate members from each other. However, at least one of the bicycle sprockets SP1 to SP9 and the spacers SC1 to SC6 can be integrally provided with another member of the bicycle sprockets SP1 to SP9 and the spacers SC1 to SC6 as a one-piece unitary member.
(27) As seen in
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(29) As seen in
(30) As seen in
(31) As seen in
(32) As seen in
(33) As seen in
(34) As seen in
(35) As seen in
(36) In this embodiment, the internal-spline major diameters DM11 to DM41 are equal to each other. The internal-spline minor diameters DM12 to DM42 are equal to each other. The internal-spline major diameters DM51 to DM91 are equal to each other. The internal-spline minor diameters DM52 to DM92 are equal to each other. However, at least one of the internal-spline major diameters DM11 to DM41 can be different from another of the internal-spline major diameters DM11 to DM41. At least one of the internal-spline minor diameters DM12 to DM42 can be different from another of the internal-spline minor diameters DM12 to DM42. At least one of the internal-spline major diameters DM51 to DM91 can be different from another of the internal-spline major diameters DM51 to DM91. At least one of the internal-spline minor diameters DM52 to DM92 can be different from another of the internal-spline minor diameters DM52 to DM92. Furthermore, in this embodiment, the internal-spline major diameters DM11 to DM41 are different from the internal-spline major diameters DM51 to DM91. The internal-spline minor diameters DM12 to DM42 are different from the internal-spline minor diameters DM52 to DM92. However, the internal-spline major diameters DM11 to DM41 can be equal to the internal-spline major diameters DM51 to DM91. The internal-spline minor diameters DM12 to DM42 can be equal to the internal-spline minor diameters DM52 to DM92.
(37) The bicycle sprockets SP1 to SP9 have substantially the same structures as each other. Thus, the bicycle sprocket SP5 will be described in detail, and the bicycle sprockets SP1 to SP4 and SP6 to SP9 will not be described in detail here for the sake of brevity whereas what is described below concerning the bicycle sprocket SP5 can be applied to the bicycle sprockets SP1 to SP4 and SP6 to SP9.
(38) As seen in
(39) The at least one first axially recessed downshifting-facilitation tooth TD51 is adjacent to the at least one first axially recessed upshifting-facilitation tooth TU51 without another tooth therebetween in the circumferential direction D1 with respect to the rotational center axis A1. The at least one first axially recessed downshifting-facilitation tooth TD51 is provided on an upstream side of the at least one first axially recessed upshifting-facilitation tooth TU51 in the rotational driving direction D11 of the bicycle sprocket SP5. However, the at least one first axially recessed downshifting-facilitation tooth TD51 can be provided on a downstream side of the at least one first axially recessed upshifting-facilitation tooth TU51 in the rotational driving direction D11 of the bicycle sprocket SP5.
(40) As seen in
(41) As seen in
(42) The sprocket body SP5A has an axial width W5 defined from the first axially-facing surface SP5A1 to the second axially-facing surface SP5A2 in the axial direction D2. The axial width W5 ranges from 1.7 mm to 2 mm. In this embodiment, the axial width W5 is 1.9 mm. However, the axial width W5 is not limited to this embodiment and the above range.
(43) The sprocket body SP6A has an axial width W6 defined from the first axially-facing surface SP6A1 to the second axially-facing surface SP6A2 in the axial direction D2. The axial width W6 ranges from 1.7 mm to 2 mm. In this embodiment, the axial width W6 is 1.9 mm. However, the axial width W6 is not limited to this embodiment and the above range.
(44) The bicycle sprocket SP5 has an axial center plane CP5 defined to bisect the axial width W5. The axial center plane CP5 is defined to be perpendicular to the rotational center axis A1. The bicycle sprocket SP6 has an axial center plane CP6 defined to bisect the axial width W6. The axial center plane CP6 is defined to be perpendicular to the rotational center axis A1.
(45) A gear pitch GP5 is defined between the axial center planes CP5 and CP6 in the axial direction D2. The gear pitch GP5 ranges 3.5 mm to 5 mm. In this embodiment, the gear pitch GP5 is 4.1 mm. However, the gear pitch GP5 is not limited to this embodiment and the above range.
(46) The bicycle sprockets SP1 to SP4 and SP7 to SP9 have substantially the same axial width as the axial widths W5 and W6 of the bicycle sprockets SP5 and SP6. The bicycle sprockets SP1 to SP4 and SP7 to SP9 have substantially the same gear pitch as the gear pitch GP5 of the bicycle sprockets SP5 and SP6. Thus, they will not be described in detail here for the sake of brevity.
(47) As seen in
(48) As seen in
(49) The first upshifting-facilitation tooth TU51A is configured to facilitate an upshifting operation in which the bicycle chain C is shifted from the bicycle sprocket SP5 to the smaller sprocket SP6 (
(50) As seen in
(51) As seen in
(52) In this embodiment, the first additional upshifting-facilitation tooth TU51B is adjacent to the first additional downshifting-facilitation tooth TD51B without another tooth therebetween in the circumferential direction D1. The first additional upshifting-facilitation tooth TU51B is provided on a downstream side of the first additional downshifting-facilitation tooth TD51B in the rotational driving direction D11. However, the positional relationship between the first additional upshifting-facilitation tooth TU51B and the first additional downshifting-facilitation tooth TD51B is not limited to this embodiment.
(53) The first downshifting-facilitation tooth TD51A is configured to facilitate a downshifting operation in which the bicycle chain C is shifted from the smaller sprocket SP6 (
(54) As seen in
(55) As seen in
(56) As seen in
(57) In this embodiment, the lastly chain-engaging upshifting-facilitation tooth TU51C is adjacent to the first upshifting-facilitation tooth TU51A without another tooth therebetween in the circumferential direction D1. The lastly chain-engaging upshifting-facilitation tooth TU51C is provided on a downstream side of the first upshifting-facilitation tooth TU51A in the rotational driving direction D11. However, the positional relationship among the first upshifting-facilitation tooth TU51A, the first additional upshifting-facilitation tooth TU51B, and the lastly chain-engaging upshifting-facilitation tooth TU51C is not limited to this embodiment.
(58) The plurality of sprocket teeth SP5B includes an initially chain-engaging downshifting-facilitation tooth TD51C. The initially chain-engaging downshifting-facilitation tooth TD51C is adjacent to the at least one first axially recessed downshifting-facilitation tooth TD51 without another tooth therebetween in the circumferential direction D1. The initially chain-engaging downshifting-facilitation tooth TD51C is provided on an upstream side of the at least one first axially recessed downshifting-facilitation tooth TD51 in the rotational driving direction D11. The initially chain-engaging downshifting-facilitation tooth TD51C is configured to first receive the bicycle chain C in a downshifting operation in which the bicycle chain C is shifted from the smaller sprocket SP6 (
(59) In this embodiment, the initially chain-engaging downshifting-facilitation tooth TD51C is adjacent to the first downshifting-facilitation tooth TD51A without another tooth therebetween in the circumferential direction D1. The initially chain-engaging downshifting-facilitation tooth TD51C is provided on an upstream side of the first downshifting-facilitation tooth TD51A in the rotational driving direction D11. However, the positional relationship among the first downshifting-facilitation tooth TD51A, the first additional downshifting-facilitation tooth TD51B, and the initially chain-engaging downshifting-facilitation tooth TD51C is not limited to this embodiment.
(60) As seen in
(61) The plurality of recess depths DP51 includes a third upshifting recess depth DPU51C defined from the second axially-facing surface SP5A2 of the sprocket body SP5A in the axial direction D2. The third upshifting recess depth DPU51C is different from the first upshifting recess depth DPU51A. The third upshifting recess depth DPU51C is different from the second upshifting recess depth DPU51B. In this embodiment, the third upshifting recess depth DPU51C is larger than the second upshifting recess depth DPU51B. The third upshifting recess depth DPU51C is smaller than the first upshifting recess depth DPU51A. However, the dimensional relationship among the first to third upshifting recess depths DPU51A to DPU51C is not limited to this embodiment. The third upshifting recess depth DPU51C can be equal to or smaller than the second upshifting recess depth DPU51B.
(62) In this embodiment, the first upshifting-facilitation tooth TU51A at least partly has the first upshifting recess depth DPU51A. The first additional upshifting-facilitation tooth TU51B at least partly has the second upshifting recess depth DPU51B. The first upshifting-facilitation tooth TU51A partly has the third upshifting recess depth DPU51C. The first additional upshifting-facilitation tooth TU51B at least partly has the first upshifting recess depth DPU51A. However, the first upshifting recess depth DPU51A can be omitted from the first additional upshifting-facilitation tooth TU51B. The third upshifting recess depth DPU51C can be omitted from the first upshifting-facilitation tooth TU51A.
(63) As seen in
(64) In this embodiment, the first downshifting-facilitation tooth TD51A at least partly has the first downshifting recess depth DPD51A. The first additional downshifting-facilitation tooth TD51B at least partly has the second downshifting recess depth DPD51B. The first additional downshifting-facilitation tooth TD51B at least partly has the first downshifting recess depth DPD51A. However, the first downshifting recess depth DPD51A can be omitted from the first additional downshifting-facilitation tooth TD51B.
(65) The second upshifting recess depth DPU51B is equal to the second downshifting recess depth DPD51B. The first upshifting recess depth DPU51A is different from the first downshifting recess depth DPD51A. The first upshifting recess depth DPU51A is larger than the first downshifting recess depth DPD51A. However, the second upshifting recess depth DPU51B can be different from the second downshifting recess depth DPD51B. The first upshifting recess depth DPU51A can be equal to or smaller than the first downshifting recess depth DPD51A.
(66) The first upshifting-facilitation tooth TU51A includes a first upshifting axial surface TU51A1 facing in the axial direction D2. The first upshifting recess depth DPU51A is defined from the first upshifting axial surface TU51A1 to the second axially-facing surface SP5A2 in the axial direction D2.
(67) The first upshifting-facilitation tooth TU51A includes a first additional upshifting axial surface TU51A2 facing in the axial direction D2. The third upshifting recess depth DPU51C is defined from the second axially-facing surface SP5A2 to the first additional upshifting axial surface TU51A2 in the axial direction D2.
(68) The first additional upshifting-facilitation tooth TU51B includes a second upshifting axial surface TU51B1 facing in the axial direction D2. The second upshifting recess depth DPU51B is defined from the second axially-facing surface SP5A2 to the second upshifting axial surface TU51B1 in the axial direction D2.
(69) The first additional upshifting-facilitation tooth TU51B includes a second additional upshifting axial surface TU51B2 facing in the axial direction D2. The second additional upshifting axial surface TU51B2 is provided at the same axial position as that of the first upshifting axial surface TU51A1 in the axial direction D2.
(70) The first downshifting-facilitation tooth TD51A includes a first downshifting axial surface TD51A1 facing in the axial direction D2. The first downshifting recess depth DPD51A is defined from the second axially-facing surface SP5A2 to the first downshifting axial surface TD51A1 in the axial direction D2.
(71) The first additional downshifting-facilitation tooth TD51B includes a second downshifting axial surface TD51B1 facing in the axial direction D2. The second downshifting recess depth DPD51B is defined from the second axially-facing surface SP5A2 to the second downshifting axial surface TD51B1 in the axial direction D2.
(72) The first additional downshifting-facilitation tooth TD51B includes a second additional downshifting axial surface TD51B2 facing in the axial direction D2. The second additional downshifting axial surface TD51B2 is provided at the same axial position as that of the first downshifting axial surface TD51A1 in the axial direction D2.
(73) As seen in
(74) As seen in
(75) The shifting-facilitation recess CR51B is provided between the upshifting-facilitation recess CR51A and the downshifting-facilitation recess CR51C in the circumferential direction D1. The downshifting-facilitation recess CR51C is provided on an upstream side of the shifting-facilitation recess CR51B in the rotational driving direction D11. The upshifting-facilitation recess CR51A is provided on a downstream side of the shifting-facilitation recess CR51B in the rotational driving direction D11. The additional upshifting-facilitation recess CR51D is provided on a downstream side of the upshifting-facilitation recess CR51A in the rotational driving direction D11. However, the structure of the first continuous recess CR51 is not limited to this embodiment. At least one of the upshifting-facilitation recess CR51A, the shifting-facilitation recess CR51B, the downshifting-facilitation recess CR51C, and the additional upshifting-facilitation recess CR51D can be omitted from the first continuous recess CR51.
(76) As seen in
(77) The initially chain-engaging downshifting-facilitation tooth TD51C includes a downshifting recess TD51C1 provided on the same side as the first axially-facing surface SP5A1. The downshifting recess TD51C1 is configured to facilitate initial receipt of the bicycle chain C at the initially chain-engaging downshifting-facilitation tooth TD51C in the downshifting operation.
(78) As seen in
(79) As seen in
(80) The additional downshifting-facilitation tooth TD51D includes a downshifting recess TD51D1 provided on the same side as the first axially-facing surface SP5A1. The downshifting recess TD51D1 is configured to facilitate engagement of the bicycle chain C with the additional downshifting-facilitation tooth TD51D in the downshifting operation.
(81) As seen in
(82) A radial line L51A is defined to extend from the rotational center axis A1 to the tooth bottom B51A when viewed along the rotational center axis A1. A radial line L51B is defined to extend from the rotational center axis A1 to the tooth bottom B51B. A radial line L51C is defined to extend from the rotational center axis A1 to the tooth bottom B51C. A radial line L51D is defined to extend from the rotational center axis A1 to the tooth bottom B51D. A radial line L51E is defined to extend from the rotational center axis A1 to the tooth bottom B51E. A radial line L51F is defined to extend from the rotational center axis A1 to the tooth bottom B51F. A radial line L51G is defined to extend from the rotational center axis A1 to the tooth bottom B51G. A radial line L51H is defined to extend from the rotational center axis A1 to the tooth bottom B51H.
(83) The first upshifting axial surface TU51A1 and the first additional upshifting axial surface TU51A2 are provided between the radial lines L51B and L51C in the circumferential direction D1. The second upshifting axial surface TU51B1 and the second additional upshifting axial surface TU51B2 are provided between the radial lines L51C and L51D in the circumferential direction D1. The second downshifting axial surface TD51B1 and the second additional downshifting axial surface TD51B2 are provided between the radial lines L51D and L51E in the circumferential direction D1. The first downshifting axial surface TD51A1 is provided between the radial lines L51E and L51F in the circumferential direction D1.
(84) The radial line L51E is provided on a boundary between the first downshifting axial surface TD51A1 and the second additional downshifting axial surface TD51B2 when viewed along the rotational center axis A1. The radial line L51D is provided on a boundary between the second downshifting axial surface TD51B1 and the second additional upshifting axial surface TU51B1 when viewed along the rotational center axis A1. The radial line L51C is provided on a boundary between the second additional upshifting axial surface TU51B2 and the first upshifting axial surface TU51A1 when viewed along the rotational center axis A1.
(85) As seen in
(86) As seen in
(87) The at least one second axially recessed downshifting-facilitation tooth TD52 is adjacent to the at least one second axially recessed upshifting-facilitation tooth TU52 without another tooth therebetween in the circumferential direction D1. The at least one second axially recessed downshifting-facilitation tooth TD52 is provided on an upstream side of the at least one second axially recessed upshifting-facilitation tooth TU52 in the rotational driving direction D11 of the bicycle sprocket SP5. However, the at least one second axially recessed downshifting-facilitation tooth TD52 can be provided on a downstream side of the at least one second axially recessed upshifting-facilitation tooth TU52 in the rotational driving direction D11 of the bicycle sprocket SP5.
(88) The at least one second axially recessed upshifting-facilitation tooth TU52 has substantially the same structure as that of the at least one first axially recessed upshifting-facilitation tooth TU51. The at least one second axially recessed downshifting-facilitation tooth TD52 has substantially the same structure as that of the at least one first axially recessed downshifting-facilitation tooth TD51. Thus, the description of the at least one first axially recessed upshifting-facilitation tooth TU51 and the at least one first axially recessed downshifting-facilitation tooth TD51 can be utilized as the description of the at least one second axially recessed upshifting-facilitation tooth TU52 and the at least one second axially recessed downshifting-facilitation tooth TD52.
(89) The at least one second axially recessed upshifting-facilitation tooth TU52 includes a second upshifting-facilitation tooth TU52A, a second additional upshifting-facilitation tooth TU52B, and a lastly chain-engaging upshifting-facilitation tooth TU52C. The second upshifting-facilitation tooth TU52A, the second additional upshifting-facilitation tooth TU52B, and the lastly chain-engaging upshifting-facilitation tooth TU52C have substantially the same structures as those of the first upshifting-facilitation tooth TU51A, the first additional upshifting-facilitation tooth TU51B, and the lastly chain-engaging upshifting-facilitation tooth TU51C. Thus, the description of the first upshifting-facilitation tooth TU51A, the first additional upshifting-facilitation tooth TU51B, and the lastly chain-engaging upshifting-facilitation tooth TU51C can be utilized as the description of the second upshifting-facilitation tooth TU52A, the second additional upshifting-facilitation tooth TU52B, and the lastly chain-engaging upshifting-facilitation tooth TU52C.
(90) The at least one second axially recessed downshifting-facilitation tooth TD52 includes a second downshifting-facilitation tooth TD52A, a second additional downshifting-facilitation tooth TD52B, an initially chain-engaging downshifting-facilitation tooth TD52C, and an additional downshifting-facilitation tooth TD52D. The second downshifting-facilitation tooth TD52A, the second additional downshifting-facilitation tooth TD52B, the initially chain-engaging downshifting-facilitation tooth TD52C, and the additional downshifting-facilitation tooth TD52D have substantially the same structures as those of the first downshifting-facilitation tooth TD51A, the first additional downshifting-facilitation tooth TD51B, the initially chain-engaging downshifting-facilitation tooth TD51C, and the additional downshifting-facilitation tooth TD51D. Thus, the description of the first downshifting-facilitation tooth TD51A, the first additional downshifting-facilitation tooth TD51B, the initially chain-engaging downshifting-facilitation tooth TD51C, and the additional downshifting-facilitation tooth TD51D can be utilized as the description of the second downshifting-facilitation tooth TD52A, the second additional downshifting-facilitation tooth TD52B, the initially chain-engaging downshifting-facilitation tooth TD52C, and the additional downshifting-facilitation tooth TD52D.
(91) The at least one second axially recessed upshifting-facilitation tooth TU52 and the at least one second axially recessed downshifting-facilitation tooth TD52 provide a second continuous recess CR52 extending in the circumferential direction D1 with respect to the rotational center axis A1. In this embodiment, the second continuous recess CR52 is provided on the second axially-facing surface SP5A2. The second continuous recess CR52 has substantially the same structure as that of the first continuous recess CR51. Thus, the description of the first continuous recess CR51 can be utilized as the description of the second continuous recess CR52.
(92) In this embodiment, the second continuous recess CR52 can be also referred to as a continuous recess CR52. The second upshifting-facilitation tooth TU52A, the second additional upshifting-facilitation tooth TU52B, the second downshifting-facilitation tooth TD52A, and the second additional downshifting-facilitation tooth TD52B provide the second continuous recess CR52. In other words, the at least four axially recessed teeth TU52A, TU52B, TD52A, and TD52B provide the continuous recess CR52 extending in the circumferential direction D1.
(93) The bicycle sprocket SP5 comprises a second upshifting-facilitation area FU52 and a second downshifting-facilitation area FD52. The second upshifting-facilitation area FU52 and the second downshifting-facilitation area FD52 have substantially the same structures as those of the first upshifting-facilitation area FU51 and the first downshifting-facilitation area FD51. Thus, the description of the first upshifting-facilitation area FU51 and the first downshifting-facilitation area FD51 can be utilized as the description of the second upshifting-facilitation area FU52 and the second downshifting-facilitation area FD52.
(94) As seen in
(95) The at least one third axially recessed downshifting-facilitation tooth TD53 is adjacent to the at least one third axially recessed upshifting-facilitation tooth TU53 without another tooth therebetween in the circumferential direction D1. The at least one third axially recessed downshifting-facilitation tooth TD53 is provided on an upstream side of the at least one third axially recessed upshifting-facilitation tooth TU53 in the rotational driving direction D11 of the bicycle sprocket SP5. However, the at least one third axially recessed downshifting-facilitation tooth TD53 can be provided on a downstream side of the at least one third axially recessed upshifting-facilitation tooth TU53 in the rotational driving direction D11 of the bicycle sprocket SP5.
(96) The at least one third axially recessed upshifting-facilitation tooth TU53 has substantially the same structure as that of the at least one first axially recessed upshifting-facilitation tooth TU51. The at least one third axially recessed downshifting-facilitation tooth TD53 has substantially the same structure as that of the at least one first axially recessed downshifting-facilitation tooth TD51. Thus, the description of the at least one first axially recessed upshifting-facilitation tooth TU51 and the at least one first axially recessed downshifting-facilitation tooth TD51 can be utilized as the description of the at least one third axially recessed upshifting-facilitation tooth TU53 and the at least one third axially recessed downshifting-facilitation tooth TD53.
(97) The at least one third axially recessed upshifting-facilitation tooth TU53 includes a third upshifting-facilitation tooth TU53A, a third additional upshifting-facilitation tooth TU53B, and a lastly chain-engaging upshifting-facilitation tooth TU53C. The third upshifting-facilitation tooth TU53A, the third additional upshifting-facilitation tooth TU53B, and the lastly chain-engaging upshifting-facilitation tooth TU53C have substantially the same structures as those of the first upshifting-facilitation tooth TU51A, the first additional upshifting-facilitation tooth TU51B, and the lastly chain-engaging upshifting-facilitation tooth TU51C. Thus, the description of the first upshifting-facilitation tooth TU51A, the first additional upshifting-facilitation tooth TU51B, and the lastly chain-engaging upshifting-facilitation tooth TU51C can be utilized as the description of the third upshifting-facilitation tooth TU53A, the third additional upshifting-facilitation tooth TU53B, and the lastly chain-engaging upshifting-facilitation tooth TU53C.
(98) The at least one third axially recessed downshifting-facilitation tooth TD53 includes a third downshifting-facilitation tooth TD53A, an initially chain-engaging downshifting-facilitation tooth TD53C, and an additional downshifting-facilitation tooth TD53D. The third additional upshifting-facilitation tooth TU53B also functions as a downshifting-facilitation tooth corresponding to the first additional downshifting-facilitation tooth TD51B. Thus, the at least one third axially recessed downshifting-facilitation tooth TD53 further includes the third additional upshifting-facilitation tooth TU53B. The third downshifting-facilitation tooth TD53A, the third additional upshifting-facilitation tooth TU53B as the downshifting-facilitation tooth, the initially chain-engaging downshifting-facilitation tooth TD53C, and the additional downshifting-facilitation tooth TD53D have substantially the same structures as those of the first downshifting-facilitation tooth TD51A, the first additional downshifting-facilitation tooth TD51B, the initially chain-engaging downshifting-facilitation tooth TD51C, and the additional downshifting-facilitation tooth TD51D. Thus, the description of the first downshifting-facilitation tooth TD51A, the first additional downshifting-facilitation tooth TD51B, the initially chain-engaging downshifting-facilitation tooth TD51C, and the additional downshifting-facilitation tooth TD51D can be utilized as the description of the third downshifting-facilitation tooth TD53A, the third additional upshifting-facilitation tooth TU53B as the downshifting-facilitation tooth, the initially chain-engaging downshifting-facilitation tooth TD53C, and the additional downshifting-facilitation tooth TD53D.
(99) The at least one third axially recessed upshifting-facilitation tooth TU53 and the at least one third axially recessed downshifting-facilitation tooth TD53 provide a third continuous recess CR53 extending in the circumferential direction D1 with respect to the rotational center axis A1. In this embodiment, the third continuous recess CR53 is provided on the second axially-facing surface SP5A2. The third upshifting-facilitation tooth TU53A, the third additional upshifting-facilitation tooth TU53B, and the third downshifting-facilitation tooth TD53A provide the third continuous recess CR53. The third continuous recess CR53 has substantially the same structure as that of the first continuous recess CR51. Thus, the description of the first continuous recess CR51 can be utilized as the description of the third continuous recess CR53.
(100) The bicycle sprocket SP5 comprises a third upshifting-facilitation area FU53 and a third downshifting-facilitation area FD53. The third upshifting-facilitation area FU53 and the third downshifting-facilitation area FD53 have substantially the same structures as those of the first upshifting-facilitation area FU51 and the first downshifting-facilitation area FD51. Thus, the description of the first upshifting-facilitation area FU51 and the first downshifting-facilitation area FD51 can be utilized as the description of the third upshifting-facilitation area FU53 and the third downshifting-facilitation area FD53.
(101) The bicycle sprockets SP2 to SP4 and SP6 to SP8 have substantially the same structures as that of the bicycle sprocket SP5.
(102) As seen in
(103) The at least one first axially recessed upshifting-facilitation tooth TU21 and the at least one first axially recessed downshifting-facilitation tooth TD21 provide a first continuous recess CR21 extending in the circumferential direction D1 with respect to the rotational center axis A1. The first upshifting-facilitation tooth TU21A, the first additional upshifting-facilitation tooth TU21B, the first downshifting-facilitation tooth TD21A, and the first additional downshifting-facilitation tooth TD21B provide the first continuous recess CR21.
(104) As seen in
(105) The at least one second axially recessed upshifting-facilitation tooth TU22 and the at least one second axially recessed downshifting-facilitation tooth TD22 provide a second continuous recess CR22 extending in the circumferential direction D1 with respect to the rotational center axis A1. The second upshifting-facilitation tooth TU22A, the second additional upshifting-facilitation tooth TU22B, the second downshifting-facilitation tooth TD22A, and the second additional downshifting-facilitation tooth TD22B provide the second continuous recess CR22.
(106) As seen in
(107) The at least one first axially recessed upshifting-facilitation tooth TU31 and the at least one first axially recessed downshifting-facilitation tooth TD31 provide a first continuous recess CR31 extending in the circumferential direction D1 with respect to the rotational center axis A1. The first upshifting-facilitation tooth TU31A, the first additional upshifting-facilitation tooth TU31B, the first downshifting-facilitation tooth TD31A, and the first additional downshifting-facilitation tooth TD31B provide the first continuous recess CR31.
(108) As seen in
(109) The at least one first axially recessed upshifting-facilitation tooth TU41 and the at least one first axially recessed downshifting-facilitation tooth TD41 provide a first continuous recess CR41 extending in the circumferential direction D1 with respect to the rotational center axis A1. The first upshifting-facilitation tooth TU41A, the first additional upshifting-facilitation tooth TU41B, the first downshifting-facilitation tooth TD41A, and the first additional downshifting-facilitation tooth TD41B provide the first continuous recess CR41.
(110) As seen in
(111) The at least one first axially recessed upshifting-facilitation tooth TU61 and the at least one first axially recessed downshifting-facilitation tooth TD61 provide a first continuous recess CR61 extending in the circumferential direction D1 with respect to the rotational center axis A1. The first upshifting-facilitation tooth TU61A, the first additional upshifting-facilitation tooth TU61B, the first downshifting-facilitation tooth TD61A, and the first additional downshifting-facilitation tooth TD61B provide the first continuous recess CR61.
(112) As seen in
(113) The at least one second axially recessed upshifting-facilitation tooth TU62 and the at least one second axially recessed downshifting-facilitation tooth TD62 provide a second continuous recess CR62 extending in the circumferential direction D1 with respect to the rotational center axis A1. The second upshifting-facilitation tooth TU62A, the second additional upshifting-facilitation tooth TU62B, the second downshifting-facilitation tooth TD62A, and the second additional downshifting-facilitation tooth TD62B provide the second continuous recess CR62.
(114) As seen in
(115) The at least one first axially recessed upshifting-facilitation tooth TU71 and the at least one first axially recessed downshifting-facilitation tooth TD71 provide a first continuous recess CR71 extending in the circumferential direction D1 with respect to the rotational center axis A1. The first upshifting-facilitation tooth TU71A, the first additional upshifting-facilitation tooth TU71B, the first downshifting-facilitation tooth TD71A, and the first additional downshifting-facilitation tooth TD71B provide the first continuous recess CR71.
(116) As seen in
(117) The at least one second axially recessed upshifting-facilitation tooth TU72 and the at least one second axially recessed downshifting-facilitation tooth TD72 provide a second continuous recess CR72 extending in the circumferential direction D1 with respect to the rotational center axis A1. The second upshifting-facilitation tooth TU72A, the second additional upshifting-facilitation tooth TU72B, the second downshifting-facilitation tooth TD72A, and the second additional downshifting-facilitation tooth TD72B provide the second continuous recess CR72.
(118) As seen in
(119) The at least one first axially recessed upshifting-facilitation tooth TU81 and the at least one first axially recessed downshifting-facilitation tooth TD81 provide a first continuous recess CR81 extending in the circumferential direction D1 with respect to the rotational center axis A1. The first upshifting-facilitation tooth TU81A, the first additional upshifting-facilitation tooth TU81B, the first downshifting-facilitation tooth TD81A, and the first additional downshifting-facilitation tooth TD81B provide the first continuous recess CR81.
(120) As seen in
(121) The at least one third axially recessed upshifting-facilitation tooth TU83 and the at least one third axially recessed downshifting-facilitation tooth TD83 provide a third continuous recess CR83 extending in the circumferential direction D1 with respect to the rotational center axis A1. The third upshifting-facilitation tooth TU83A, the third additional upshifting-facilitation tooth TU83B, and the third downshifting-facilitation tooth TD83A provide the third continuous recess CR83.
(122) The term comprising and its derivatives, as used herein, are intended to be open ended terms that specify the presence of the stated features, elements, components, groups, integers, and/or steps, but do not exclude the presence of other unstated features, elements, components, groups, integers and/or steps. This concept also applies to words of similar meaning, for example, the terms have, include and their derivatives.
(123) The terms member, section, portion, part, element, body and structure when used in the singular can have the dual meaning of a single part or a plurality of parts.
(124) The ordinal numbers such as first and second recited in the present application are merely identifiers, but do not have any other meanings, for example, a particular order and the like. Moreover, for example, the term first element itself does not imply an existence of second element, and the term second element itself does not imply an existence of first element.
(125) The term pair of, as used herein, can encompass the configuration in which the pair of elements have different shapes or structures from each other in addition to the configuration in which the pair of elements have the same shapes or structures as each other.
(126) The terms a (or an), one or more and at least one can be used interchangeably herein.
(127) Finally, terms of degree such as substantially, about and approximately as used herein mean a reasonable amount of deviation of the modified term such that the end result is not significantly changed. All of numerical values described in the present application can be construed as including the terms such as substantially, about and approximately.
(128) Obviously, numerous modifications and variations of the present invention are possible in light of the above teachings. It is therefore to be understood that within the scope of the appended claims, the invention may be practiced otherwise than as specifically described herein.