Sealing plugs

Abstract

A sealing plug (100) for a panel opening, the plug having an axis (132) and including a head portion (110) having a first diameter larger than of the panel opening and a leg portion (120) concentric to the head portion (110) and having a second diameter shorter than the first diameter, the leg includes at least two latches (130) extending radially towards the head portion (110), and wherein the passing of the leg portion (120) and the at least two latches (130) through the panel opening causes resilient deformation of each latch (130), such that each latch (130) deforms and recovers thereby causing the panel to be retained by the at least two latches (130) and between the at least two latches (130) and the head portion (110) of the plug (100).

Claims

1. A sealing plug for a circular panel opening, the plug having a central axis and comprising: a head portion having a first diameter larger than of the circular panel opening; and a leg portion concentric to the head portion and having a second diameter shorter than the first diameter wherein: the leg portion comprises at least two latches extending radially towards the head portion, wherein each latch comprises a base contacting the leg portion and a first half and a second half divided by an imaginary plane defined by the central axis of the plug and a center of the base, wherein the first half is larger than the second half, wherein each latch is resiliently deformable about a rotation axis defined by the base between each latch and the leg portion, wherein a passing of the leg portion and the at least two latches through the circular panel opening causes resilient radial deformation of each latch about the rotation axis defined by the base of each latch, perpendicularly to the central axis of the plug, such that each latch deforms and recovers thereby causing the panel to be retained by the at least two latches and between the at least two latches and the head portion of the plug.

2. The plug according to claim 1, wherein the leg portion comprises three or more latches.

3. The plug according to claim 1, wherein the first half and the second half form a klapan-helix shape.

4. The plug according to claim 1, wherein the first half and the second half form a concave shape.

5. The plug according to claim 1, wherein the first half and the second half form a convex shape.

6. The plug according to claim 1, wherein the first half and the second half form a convex shape with a cleft.

7. The plug according to claim 1, wherein the first half and the second half form a triangular shape.

8. The plug according to claim 1, wherein each latch comprises a thermoplastic elastomeric material.

9. The plug according to claim 1, wherein the plug comprises a thermoplastic elastomeric material.

10. The plug according to claim 9, wherein the thermoplastic elastomeric material has a Shore D hardness of 30 to 60.

11. The plug according to claim 10, wherein the thermoplastic elastomeric material has a Shore D hardness of 50 to 55.

12. The plug according to claim 1, wherein each latch comprises a wall extending from the respective base of the latch, said wall having a thickness of 0.5 mm to 1.0 mm.

13. A sealing plug for a circular panel opening, the sealing plug having a central axis and comprising: a head portion having a first diameter larger than of the circular panel opening; and a leg portion concentric to the head portion and having a second diameter smaller than the first diameter; wherein the leg comprises at least two latches extending radially towards the head portion; wherein each latch comprises a base contacting the leg and a first half and a second half divided by an imaginary plane that runs through the central axis of the plug and a center of the base, wherein the first half is larger than the second half, wherein each latch includes an outer end edge that is axially spaced from a panel contacting part of the head portion; wherein each latch is resiliently deformable about a rotation axis defined by the base of each latch where the base joins the leg portion; and wherein passing of the leg portion and the at least two latches through the circular panel opening causes resilient radial deformation of each latch about the rotation axis defined by the base of each latch, perpendicularly to the central axis of the plug, such that each latch deforms and recovers thereby causing the panel to be retained by the at least two latches and between the outer end edge of each of the at least two latches and the panel contacting part of the head portion of the plug.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

(1) For a better understanding the above explanation and for the sole purpose of providing an example, some non-limiting drawings are included that schematically depict a practical embodiment.

(2) FIGS. 1A and 1B show two views of a first example of a sealing plug according to the present invention.

(3) FIG. 2 shows a view of a second example of a sealing plug according to the present invention.

(4) FIG. 3 shows a view of a third example of a sealing plug according to the present invention.

(5) FIG. 4 shows different examples of latches according to the present invention.

(6) FIGS. 5A to 5D show the insertion of an example of a sealing plug according to the present disclosure into a panel opening.

DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

(7) FIGS. 1A and 1B show two views of a first example of a sealing plug (100) according to the present invention. The sealing plug (100) comprises a head portion (110), a leg (120) and two latches (130) extending radially towards the head portion (110).

(8) Each latch (130) comprises a base (131) shown in the figure in discontinuous line and wherein the base (131) is contacting the leg (120). The base (131) comprises a center (131a). Furthermore, each latch (130) can be comprised by a first half (134a) and a second half (134b). The first half (134a) and the second half (134b) can be divided by an imaginary plane (133) defined by an axis (132) of the plug (100) and the center (131a) of the base (131). Based on this imaginary division of the latch (130), it can be appreciated that the first half (134a) is larger than the second half (134b). The fact that the first half (134a) is larger than the second half (134b). Different latch shapes can be considered and hence, different first and second halves may be formed based on the condition that one half (e.g. the first half (134a)) is larger than the other (e.g. second half (134b)).

(9) FIG. 1B shows a second view of the sealing plug (100) comprising the head portion (110), the leg (120) and two latches (130) extending radially towards the head portion (110).

(10) FIG. 2 is a view of a second example of a sealing plug (200) according to the present invention. The sealing plug (200) comprises a head portion (210), a leg (220) and four latches (230) extending radially towards the head portion (110). In the figure, only three latches (230) are shown. The four latches (230) comprise first and second halves that form a convex shape with a cleft (235). Again, a first half is larger than a second half based on an imaginary plane defined by an axis (232) of the plug (200) and a center (231a) of the base (231).

(11) FIG. 3 shows a view of a third example of a sealing plug according to the present invention. The sealing plug (300) comprises a head portion (310), a leg (320) and four latches (330) extending radially towards the head portion (310). The four latches (230) comprise first and second halves that form a kaplan-helix shape.

(12) FIG. 4 shows different examples of latches (430a, 430b, 430c) according to the present invention. A first example of a latch (430a) comprises first and second halves that form a concave shape. A second example of a latch (430b) comprises first and second halves that form a triangular shape. A third example of a latch (430c) comprises first and second halves that form a convex shape.

(13) As best shown in FIGS. 1B, 2, and 3, each latch (130, 230, 330, 430) of each respective plug (100, 200, 300, 400) includes a wall extending from the respective base (131, 231) of the latch (130, 230, 330, 430). In the depicted embodiments, the wall has a thickness of approximately 0.7 mm.

(14) With further reference to FIGS. 1 to 4, one or more latches (130, 230, 330, 430a, 430b, 430c) as described herein comprises a thermoplastic elastomer, thereby enabling each latch (130, 230, 330, 430a, 430b, 430c) to flex, in use. In some embodiments, the sealing plug (100, 200, 300, 400), including their respective latches, comprises a thermoplastic elastomer. Thus, each latch (130, 230, 330, 430a, 430b, 430c) is flexible, or can otherwise bend or resiliently deform, about an axis defined by the base (131, 231). In the depicted embodiments, the thermoplastic elastomer has a Shore D hardness of approximately 52.

(15) In other words, each latch (130, 230, 330, 430a, 430b, 430c) is configured to bend radially, that is perpendicularly to a central axis (see FIGS. 2-232) of the plug (100, 200, 300, 400), for example, about a rotation axis defined by the base (131, 231) between each latch (130, 230, 330, 430a, 430b, 430c) and the leg (120, 220, 320). In this way, each latch (130, 230, 330, 430a, 430b, 430c) can flex during insertion and then snap-back to retain a panel between the latches (130, 230, 330, 430a, 430b, 430c) and the head portion (110, 210, 310) of the sealing plug (100, 200, 300, 400), as described in further detail in relation to FIGS. 5A to 5D. Such a feature contributes to the reduction in the insertion force of the sealing plug (100, 200, 300, 400).

(16) FIGS. 5A to 5D show the insertion of a sealing plug (500) according to the present disclosure into an opening of a panel (550). The sealing plug (500) comprises a head portion (510), a leg (520) and four latches (530) extending radially towards the head portion (510). The insertion of the plug (500) into the vehicle panel (550) is shown in FIG. 5A. The four latches (530) permit achieving a reduction of the insertion force (560) during plug insertion into the panel (550) as the latches shape meet the two halves condition previously described in the present disclosure.

(17) It can be appreciated in FIG. 5B and the section A of the plug (500) shown in FIG. 5C that the passing of the leg portion (520) and the four latches (530) through the panel opening causes the panel (550) to be retained by the four latches (530) and between the four latches (530) and the head portion (510) of the plug (500). FIG. 5D shows a rear view of the plug (550) retained by the four latches (530) and between the four latches (530) and the head portion (510) of the plug (500) achieving the sealing function.

(18) The sealing plug (500) shown in FIGS. 5A to 5D may, as described above in relation to FIGS. 1 to 4, comprise one or more latches (530) having a wall extending from the respective base of the latch (530). Furthermore, the sealing plug (500), as described above, may comprise one or more latches (530) comprising a thermoplastic elastomeric material, thereby enabling each latch (530) to flex, in use. In some embodiments, the sealing plug (500), including each latch (530), comprises a thermoplastic elastomeric material. Thus, each latch (530) is flexible, or can otherwise bend or resiliently deform, about an axis defined by the base, as described in relation to FIGS. 1 and 2. In the depicted embodiments, the thermoplastic elastomer has a Shore D hardness of approximately 52.

(19) In other words, each latch (530) is configured to bend radially, that is perpendicularly to a central axis (see FIGS. 2-232) of the plug (500), for example, about a rotation axis defined by the base (see FIGS. 1 and 2) between each latch (530) and the leg (520). In this way, each latch (530) can flex during insertion and then snap-back to retain the panel (550) between the latches (530) and the head portion (510) of the sealing plug (500). Such a feature contributes to the reduction in the insertion force of the sealing plug (100, 200, 300, 400).

(20) Even though reference has been made to a specific embodiment of the invention, it is obvious for a person skilled in the art that the sealing plugs described herein are susceptible to numerous variations and modifications, and that all the details mentioned can be substituted for other technically equivalent ones without departing from the scope of protection defined by the attached claims.

(21) Certain implementations are described in the following numbered clauses:

(22) 1. A sealing plug (100) for a panel opening, the plug having an axis (132) and comprising:

(23) a head portion (110) having a first diameter larger than of the panel opening; and

(24) a leg portion (120) concentric to the head portion (110) and having a second diameter shorter than the first diameter, the plug characterized in that: the leg comprises at least two latches (130) extending radially towards the head portion (110),

(25) wherein each latch comprises a base (131) contacting the leg and a first half (134a) and a second half (134b) divided by an imaginary plane (133) defined by the axis (132) of the plug (100) and a center (131a) of the base (131), wherein the first half (134a) is larger than the second half (134b), and

(26) wherein the passing of the leg portion (120) and the at least two latches (130) through the panel opening causes the panel to be retained by the at least two latches (130) and between the at least two latches (130) and the head portion (110) of the plug (100).

(27) 2. The plug according to clause 1, wherein the leg portion (120) comprises three latches (130), and preferably four latches (130).

(28) 3. The plug according to clauses 1 or 2, wherein the first half (134a) and the second half (134b) form a klapan-helix shape.

(29) 4. The plug according to clauses 1 or 2, wherein the first half (134a) and the second half (134b) form a concave shape.

(30) 5. The plug according to clauses 1 or 2, wherein the first half (134a) and the second half (134b) form a convex shape.

(31) 6. The plug according to clauses 1 or 2, wherein the first half (134a) and the second half (134b) form a convex shape with a cleft.

(32) 7. The plug according to clauses 1 or 2, wherein the first half (134a) and the second half (134b) form a triangular shape.

(33) 8. The plug according to any preceding clause, wherein each latch (130) comprises a thermoplastic elastomeric material.

(34) 9. The plug according to any one of clauses 1 to 7, wherein the plug (100) comprises a thermoplastic elastomeric material.

(35) 10. The plug according to clause 8 or 9, wherein the thermoplastic elastomeric material has a Shore D hardness of 30 to 60.

(36) 11. The plug according to clause 10, wherein the thermoplastic elastomeric material has a Shore D hardness of 50 to 55.

(37) 12. The plug according to any preceding clause, wherein each latch (130) is resiliently deformable about an axis defined by the base (131) of each latch (130).

(38) 13. The plug according to clause 12, wherein each latch (130) is resiliently deformable such that the passing of the leg portion (120) and the at least two latches (130) through the panel opening causes resilient deformation of each latch (130), such that each latch (130) deforms and recovers thereby causing the panel to be retained by the at least two latches (130) and between the at least two latches (130) and the head portion (110) of the plug (100).

(39) 14. The plug according to any preceding clause, wherein each latch (130) comprises a wall extending from the respective base (131) of the latch, the wall having a thickness of approximately 0.5 mm to approximately 1.0 mm, preferably approximately 0.7 mm.