RECYCLED POLYESTER FILAMENT AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREFOR

Abstract

A recycled polyester filament and preparation method therefor are disclosed. In the process of preparing a fiber from a recycled polyester according to the FDY process, the ring-blowing is used for cooling, and the distribution of spinneret holes on the spinneret is controlled to meet certain conditions, then the recycled polyester filament is obtained by relaxation heat treatment after a fully drawn yarn is produced. The spinneret holes are C-shaped spinneret holes and circular spinneret holes, the cross-section of the C-shaped spinneret hole is composed of an outer arc, an inner arc, and two line segments, and two endpoints of the outer arc are A and B respectively; wherein the certain conditions include: all the spinneret holes are distributed in concentric circles, and the C-shaped spinneret holes are located on the outermost circle, rotating at different angles and randomly distributed.

Claims

1. A method for preparing a recycled polyester filament, comprising: in a process of preparing a fiber from a recycled polyester according to an FDY process, a ring-blowing is used for cooling, and a distribution of spinneret holes on a spinneret is controlled to meet certain conditions, then the recycled polyester filament is obtained by a relaxation heat treatment after a fully drawn yarn is produced; wherein the ring-blowing cooling has a cooling temperature of 20-25° C. and a cooling wind speed of 1.80-2.30 m/s; wherein the spinneret holes are C-shaped spinneret holes and circular spinneret holes, a cross-section of each of the C-shaped spinneret holes is composed of an outer arc, an inner arc, and two line segments, two endpoints of the outer arc are A and B respectively, and a length of the line segment AB is greater than 0.1 mm; wherein the certain conditions comprise: all the spinneret holes are distributed in concentric circles, and the C-shaped spinneret holes are located on an outermost circle, while taking a straight line where the two endpoints A and B lie on the cross-section of any one of the C-shaped spinneret holes as a reference line, straight lines where the two endpoints A and B lie on the cross-section of all other C-shaped spinneret holes have certain angles with the reference line, and the angles are randomly distributed in a range of 0-360°.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein a central angle of the outer arc is 180-330°.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein a ratio of a number of the C-shaped spinneret holes to a number of the circular spinneret holes is 70:30 to 80:20.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein a recycled polyester melt has an intrinsic viscosity of 0.60-0.70 dL/g.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein the FDY process involves technological parameters: a spinning temperature of 270-275° C., a first godet roller speed of 1800-2000 m/min, a first godet roller temperature of 85-95° C., a second godet roller speed of 3100-3300 m/min, a second godet roller temperature of 150-160° C., and a winding speed of 3030-3210 m/min.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein the relaxation heat treatment has a temperature of 90-120 ° C. and a time of 20-30 min.

7. A recycled polyester filament prepared by the method of claim 1, wherein the recycled polyester filament comprises multiple recycled polyester monofilaments with a C-shaped cross-section and multiple recycled polyester monofilaments with a circular cross-section, stresses on the cross-section of a same recycled polyester monofilament with the C-shaped cross-section are asymmetrical, and the positions of the a tress asymmetry on the cross-section of all the recycled polyester monofilaments with the C-shaped cross-section are not exactly the same; wherein the recycled polyester filament has a three-dimensional crimp shape and monofilament crimping directions are randomly distributed.

8. The recycled polyester filament of claim 7, wherein the recycled polyester filament comprises mechanical performance indices as a crimp shrinkage of 28-33%, a crimp stability of 78-82%, a shrinkage elongation of 65-72%, and a crimp elastic recovery rate of 75-80%.

9. The recycled polyester filament of claim 7, wherein the recycled polyester filament comprises mechanical performance indices as a breaking strength of ≥2.6 cN/dtex, an elongation at break of 55.0±5.0%, and a total fineness of 100-150 dtex.

10. The recycled polyester filament of claim 7, wherein during a preparation of the recycled polyester filament, a central angle of the outer arc is 180-330°.

11. The recycled polyester filament of claim 10, wherein during the preparation of the recycled polyester filament, a ratio of a number of the C-shaped spinneret holes to a number of the circular spinneret holes is 70:30 to 80:20.

12. The recycled polyester filament of claim 11, wherein during the preparation of the recycled polyester filament, a recycled polyester melt has an intrinsic viscosity of 0.60-0.70 dL/g.

13. The recycled polyester filament of claim 12, wherein during the preparation of the recycled polyester filament, the FDY process involves technological parameters: a spinning temperature of 270-275° C., a first godet roller speed of 1800-2000 m/min, a first godet roller temperature of 85-95° C., a second godet roller speed of 3100-3300 m/min, a second godet roller temperature of 150-160° C., and a winding speed of 3030-3210 m/min.

14. The recycled polyester filament of claim 13, wherein during the preparation of the recycled polyester filament, the relaxation heat treatment has a temperature of 90-120° C. and a time of 20-30 min.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0025] Based on above mentioned method, the following embodiments are carried out for further demonstration in the present invention. It is to be understood that these embodiments are only intended to illustrate the invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the contents described in the present invention, those technical personnel in this field can make various changes or modifications to the invention, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope of the claims attached to the application.

[0026] The crimp shrinkage and crimp stability in the present invention are obtained by testing the tow by using GB6506-2001 “Synthetic fiber-Test method for crimp contraction properties of textured filament yarns”;

[0027] The text methods of the shrinkage elongation (reflecting the degree of elasticity and crimp of textured filament yarns, wherein the fibers are subjected to a light load and then to a heavy load, and the ratio of the difference in length to the curl length is calculated for both loads) and the crimp elastic recovery rate are as follows:

[0028] Firstly, cut two fiber samples of about 50 cm in length, put them into 100° C. hot water for 30 minutes, take them out and dry them naturally, next intercept a sample of about 30 cm in length, wherein fix one end and load another end with a load of 0.0018 cN/dtex for 30 seconds, and mark it at 20 cm, that is, the initial length l.sub.1 of the sample; then load another end with a load of 0.09 cN/dtex for 30 seconds, and measure the position of the marked point, which is the length l.sub.2 of the sample under heavier load; finally remove the load and let the sample retract for 2 minutes, next add a load of 0.0018 cN/dtex for 30 seconds and measure the position of the marked point, which is the recovery length l.sub.3; the shrinkage elongation (CE) and the crimp elastic recovery rate (SR) are calculated as follows:

CE=(l.sub.2−l.sub.1)/l.sub.1;

SR=(l.sub.2−l.sub.3)/(l.sub.2−l.sub.1).

EXAMPLE 1

[0029] A method for preparing a recycled polyester filament, comprising that in the process of preparing a fiber from a recycled polyester with an intrinsic viscosity of 0.6 dL/g according to an FDY process, the ring-blowing is used for cooling, and the distribution of spinneret holes on a spinneret is controlled to meet certain conditions, then a recycled polyester filament is obtained by relaxation heat treatment after a fully drawn yarn is produced;

[0030] wherein the spinneret holes are C-shaped spinneret holes and circular spinneret holes, the cross-section of the C-shaped spinneret hole is composed of an outer arc M, an inner arc N and two line segments, two endpoints of the outer arc M are A and B respectively, and the length of the line segment AB is 0.11 mm;

[0031] wherein the certain conditions comprise: all the spinneret holes are distributed in concentric circles, the ratio of the number of C-shaped spinneret holes to the number of circular spinneret holes is 70:30, and the C-shaped spinneret holes are located on the outermost circle with equidistant distribution, the number of which is 24, while taking a straight line where two points A and B lie on the cross-section of any one C-shaped spinneret hole as a reference line, the straight lines where two points A and B lie on the cross-section of all other C-shaped spinneret holes have certain angles with the reference line, along the clockwise direction, the included angles of the inferior angles are 20°, 75°, 15°, 22°, 3°, 170°, 40°, 90°, 1°, 45°, 30°, 10°, 10°, 60°, 2°, 100°, 106°, 100°, 41°, 80°, 65°, 2°, 50°;

[0032] wherein the FDY process involves technological parameters: a spinning temperature of 270° C., a cooling temperature of 20° C., a cooling wind speed of 1.80 m/s, a godet roller 1 speed of 1800 m/min, a godet roller 1 temperature of 85° C., a godet roller 2 speed of 3100 m/min, a godet roller 2 temperature of 150° C., and a winding speed of 3030 m/min;

[0033] wherein the relaxation heat treatment has a temperature of 90° C., and a time of 30 min;

[0034] wherein the prepared recycled polyester filament comprises multiple recycled polyester monofilaments with C-shaped cross-section and multiple recycled polyester monofilaments with circular cross-section, the stresses on the cross-section of the same recycled polyester monofilament with C-shaped cross-section are asymmetrical, and the positions of the stress asymmetry on the cross-section of all the recycled polyester monofilaments with C-shaped cross-section are not exactly the same; wherein the recycled polyester filament has a three-dimensional crimp shape and the monofilament crimping directions are randomly distributed; wherein the recycled polyester filament comprises mechanical performance indices as a crimp shrinkage of 28%, a crimp stability of 78%, a shrinkage elongation of 65%, a crimp elastic recovery rate of 75%, a breaking strength of 2.6 cN/dtex, an elongation at break of 60%, and a total fineness of 100 dtex.

EXAMPLE 2

[0035] A method for preparing a recycled polyester filament, comprising that in the process of preparing a fiber from a recycled polyester with an intrinsic viscosity of 0.6 dL/g according to an FDY process, the ring-blowing is used for cooling, and the distribution of spinneret holes on a spinneret is controlled to meet certain conditions, then a recycled polyester filament is obtained by relaxation heat treatment after a fully drawn yarn is produced;

[0036] wherein the spinneret holes are C-shaped spinneret holes and circular spinneret holes, the cross-section of the C-shaped spinneret hole is composed of an outer arc M, an inner arc N and two line segments, two endpoints of the outer arc M are A and B respectively, and the length of the line segment AB is 0.11 mm;

[0037] wherein the certain conditions comprise: all the spinneret holes are distributed in concentric circles, the ratio of the number of C-shaped spinneret holes to the number of circular spinneret holes is 80:20, and the C-shaped spinneret holes are located on the outermost circle with equidistant distribution, the number of which is 24, while taking a straight line where two points A and B lie on the cross-section of any one C-shaped spinneret hole as a reference line, the straight lines where two points A and B lie on the cross-section of all other C-shaped spinneret holes have certain angles with the reference line, along the clockwise direction, the included angles of the inferior angles are 30°, 75°, 65°, 20°, 3°, 170°, 40°, 90°, 1°, 45°, 30°, 10°, 10°, 60°, 2°, 100°, 106°, 100°, 41°, 80°, 65°, 2°, 50°;

[0038] wherein the FDY process involves technological parameters: a spinning temperature of 270° C., a cooling temperature of 20° C., a cooling wind speed of 2.2 m/s, a godet roller 1 speed of 1807 m/min, a godet roller 1 temperature of 85° C., a godet roller 2 speed of 3168 m/min, a godet roller 2 temperature of 150° C., and a winding speed of 3086 m/min;

[0039] wherein the relaxation heat treatment has a temperature of 90° C., and a time of 30 min;

[0040] wherein the prepared recycled polyester filament comprises multiple recycled polyester monofilaments with C-shaped cross-section and multiple recycled polyester monofilaments with circular cross-section, the stresses on the cross-section of the same recycled polyester monofilament with C-shaped cross-section are asymmetrical, and the positions of the stress asymmetry on the cross-section of all the recycled polyester monofilaments with C-shaped cross-section are not exactly the same; wherein the recycled polyester filament has a three-dimensional crimp shape and the monofilament crimping directions are randomly distributed; wherein the recycled polyester filament comprises mechanical performance indices as a crimp shrinkage of 28%, a crimp stability of 78%, a shrinkage elongation of 66%, a crimp elastic recovery rate of 75%, a breaking strength of 2.6 cN/dtex, an elongation at break of 59.1%, and a total fineness of 104 dtex.

EXAMPLE 3

[0041] A method for preparing a recycled polyester filament, comprising that in the process of preparing a fiber from a recycled polyester with an intrinsic viscosity of 0.69 dL/g according to an FDY process, the ring-blowing is used for cooling, and the distribution of spinneret holes on a spinneret is controlled to meet certain conditions, then a recycled polyester filament is obtained by relaxation heat treatment after a fully drawn yarn is produced;

[0042] wherein the spinneret holes are C-shaped spinneret holes and circular spinneret holes, the cross-section of the C-shaped spinneret hole is composed of an outer arc M, an inner arc N and two line segments, two endpoints of the outer arc M are A and B respectively, and the length of the line segment AB is 0.11 mm;

[0043] wherein the certain conditions comprise: all the spinneret holes are distributed in concentric circles, the ratio of the number of C-shaped spinneret holes to the number of circular spinneret holes is 80:20, and the C-shaped spinneret holes are located on the outermost circle with equidistant distribution, the number of which is 24, while taking a straight line where two points A and B lie on the cross-section of any one C-shaped spinneret hole as a reference line, the straight lines where two points A and B lie on the cross-section of all other C-shaped spinneret holes have certain angles with the reference line, along the clockwise direction, the included angles of the inferior angles are 30°, 75°, 18°, 22°, 13°, 170°, 56°, 90°, 1°, 45°, 30°, 10°, 10°, 60°, 2°, 100°, 106°, 100°, 41°, 80°, 65°, 2°, 50°;

[0044] wherein the FDY process involves technological parameters: a spinning temperature of 272° C., a cooling temperature of 24° C., a cooling wind speed of 2 m/s, a godet roller 1 speed of 1814 m/min, a godet roller 1 temperature of 89° C., a godet roller 2 speed of 3178 m/min, a godet roller 2 temperature of 153° C., and a winding speed of 3139 m/min;

[0045] wherein the relaxation heat treatment has a temperature of 93° C., and a time of 30 min;

[0046] wherein the prepared recycled polyester filament comprises multiple recycled polyester monofilaments with C-shaped cross-section and multiple recycled polyester monofilaments with circular cross-section, the stresses on the cross-section of the same recycled polyester monofilament with C-shaped cross-section are asymmetrical, and the positions of the stress asymmetry on the cross-section of all the recycled polyester monofilaments with C-shaped cross-section are not exactly the same; wherein the recycled polyester filament has a three-dimensional crimp shape and the monofilament crimping directions are randomly distributed; wherein the recycled polyester filament comprises mechanical performance indices as a crimp shrinkage of 29%, a crimp stability of 79%, a shrinkage elongation of 67%, a crimp elastic recovery rate of 75%, a breaking strength of 2.6 cN/dtex, an elongation at break of 59%, and a total fineness of 117 dtex.

EXAMPLE 4

[0047] A method for preparing a recycled polyester filament, comprising that in the process of preparing a fiber from a recycled polyester with an intrinsic viscosity of 0.6 dL/g according to an FDY process, the ring-blowing is used for cooling, and the distribution of spinneret holes on a spinneret is controlled to meet certain conditions, then a recycled polyester filament is obtained by relaxation heat treatment after a fully drawn yarn is produced;

[0048] wherein the spinneret holes are C-shaped spinneret holes and circular spinneret holes, the cross-section of the C-shaped spinneret hole is composed of an outer arc M, an inner arc N and two line segments, two endpoints of the outer arc M are A and B respectively, and the length of the line segment AB is 0.13 mm;

[0049] wherein the certain conditions comprise: all the spinneret holes are distributed in concentric circles, the ratio of the number of C-shaped spinneret holes to the number of circular spinneret holes is 80:20, and the C-shaped spinneret holes are located on the outermost circle with equidistant distribution, the number of which is 24, while taking a straight line where two points A and B lie on the cross-section of any one C-shaped spinneret hole as a reference line, the straight lines where two points A and B lie on the cross-section of all other C-shaped spinneret holes have certain angles with the reference line, along the clockwise direction, the included angles of the inferior angles are 30°, 75°, 15°, 22°, 3°, 170°, 12°, 90°, 1°, 45°, 30°, 10°, 10°, 60°, 2°, 100°, 80°, wherein the FDY process involves technological parameters: a spinning temperature of 273° C., a cooling temperature of 22° C., a cooling wind speed of 1.8 m/s, a godet roller 1 speed of 1822 m/min, a godet roller 1 temperature of 90° C., a godet roller 2 speed of 3203 m/min, a godet roller 2 temperature of 154° C., and a winding speed of 3163 m/min;

[0050] wherein the relaxation heat treatment has a temperature of 106° C., and a time of 29 min;

[0051] wherein the prepared recycled polyester filament comprises multiple recycled polyester monofilaments with C-shaped cross-section and multiple recycled polyester monofilaments with circular cross-section, the stresses on the cross-section of the same recycled polyester monofilament with C-shaped cross-section are asymmetrical, and the positions of the stress asymmetry on the cross-section of all the recycled polyester monofilaments with C-shaped cross-section are not exactly the same; wherein the recycled polyester filament has a three-dimensional crimp shape and the monofilament crimping directions are randomly distributed; wherein the recycled polyester filament comprises mechanical performance indices as a crimp shrinkage of 29%, a crimp stability of 79%, a shrinkage elongation of 68%, a crimp elastic recovery rate of 76%, a breaking strength of 2.6 cN/dtex, an elongation at break of 58.5%, and a total fineness of 120 dtex.

EXAMPLE 5

[0052] A method for preparing a recycled polyester filament, comprising that in the process of preparing a fiber from a recycled polyester with an intrinsic viscosity of 0.7 dL/g according to an FDY process, the ring-blowing is used for cooling, and the distribution of spinneret holes on a spinneret is controlled to meet certain conditions, then a recycled polyester filament is obtained by relaxation heat treatment after a fully drawn yarn is produced;

[0053] wherein the spinneret holes are C-shaped spinneret holes and circular spinneret holes, the cross-section of the C-shaped spinneret hole is composed of an outer arc M, an inner arc N and two line segments, two endpoints of the outer arc M are A and B respectively, and the length of the line segment AB is 0.12 mm;

[0054] wherein the certain conditions comprise: all the spinneret holes are distributed in concentric circles, the ratio of the number of C-shaped spinneret holes to the number of circular spinneret holes is 80:20, and the C-shaped spinneret holes are located on the outermost circle with equidistant distribution, the number of which is 24, while taking a straight line where two points A and B lie on the cross-section of any one C-shaped spinneret hole as a reference line, the straight lines where two points A and B lie on the cross-section of all other C-shaped spinneret holes have certain angles with the reference line, along the clockwise direction, the included angles of the inferior angles are 30°, 75°, 15°, 20°, 3°, 170°, 40°, 90°, 1°, 45°, 30°, 10°, 10°, 60°, 2°, 100°, 106°, 100°, 41°, 80°, 65°, 2°, 50°;

[0055] wherein the FDY process involves technological parameters: a spinning temperature of 274° C., a cooling temperature of 21° C., a cooling wind speed of 2.2 m/s, a godet roller 1 speed of 1852 m/min, a godet roller 1 temperature of 90° C., a godet roller 2 speed of 3227 m/min, a godet roller 2 temperature of 154° C., and a winding speed of 3180 m/min;

[0056] wherein the relaxation heat treatment has a temperature of 114° C., and a time of 28 min;

[0057] wherein the prepared recycled polyester filament comprises multiple recycled polyester monofilaments with C-shaped cross-section and multiple recycled polyester monofilaments with circular cross-section, the stresses on the cross-section of the same recycled polyester monofilament with C-shaped cross-section are asymmetrical, and the positions of the stress asymmetry on the cross-section of all the recycled polyester monofilaments with C-shaped cross-section are not exactly the same; wherein the recycled polyester filament has a three-dimensional crimp shape and the monofilament crimping directions are randomly distributed; wherein the recycled polyester filament comprises mechanical performance indices as a crimp shrinkage of 31%, a crimp stability of 79%, a shrinkage elongation of 71%, a crimp elastic recovery rate of 76%, a breaking strength of 2.8 cN/dtex, an elongation at break of 57.8%, and a total fineness of 135 dtex.

EXAMPLE 6

[0058] A method for preparing a recycled polyester filament, comprising that in the process of preparing a fiber from a recycled polyester with an intrinsic viscosity of 0.6 dL/g according to an FDY process, the ring-blowing is used for cooling, and the distribution of spinneret holes on a spinneret is controlled to meet certain conditions, then a recycled polyester filament is obtained by relaxation heat treatment after a fully drawn yarn is produced;

[0059] wherein the spinneret holes are C-shaped spinneret holes and circular spinneret holes, the cross-section of the C-shaped spinneret hole is composed of an outer arc M, an inner arc N and two line segments, two endpoints of the outer arc M are A and B respectively, and the length of the line segment AB is 0.11 mm;

[0060] wherein the certain conditions comprise: all the spinneret holes are distributed in concentric circles, the ratio of the number of C-shaped spinneret holes to the number of circular spinneret holes is 70:30, and the C-shaped spinneret holes are located on the outermost circle with equidistant distribution, the number of which is 24, while taking a straight line where two points A and B lie on the cross-section of any one C-shaped spinneret hole as a reference line, the straight lines where two points A and B lie on the cross-section of all other C-shaped spinneret holes have certain angles with the reference line, along the clockwise direction, the included angles of the inferior angles are 30°, 75°, 15°, 22°, 3°, 170°, 31°, 90°, 1°, 45°, 30°, 10°, 10°, 60°, 2°, 100°, 106°, 100°, 41°, 80°, 65°, 2°, 50°;

[0061] wherein the FDY process involves technological parameters: a spinning temperature of 275° C., a cooling temperature of 22° C., a cooling wind speed of 1.9 m/s, a godet roller 1 speed of 1911 m/min, a godet roller 1 temperature of 92° C., a godet roller 2 speed of 3265 m/min, a godet roller 2 temperature of 158° C., and a winding speed of 3185 m/min;

[0062] wherein the relaxation heat treatment has a temperature of 115° C., and a time of 25 min;

[0063] wherein the prepared recycled polyester filament comprises multiple recycled polyester monofilaments with C-shaped cross-section and multiple recycled polyester monofilaments with circular cross-section, the stresses on the cross-section of the same recycled polyester monofilament with C-shaped cross-section are asymmetrical, and the positions of the stress asymmetry on the cross-section of all the recycled polyester monofilaments with C-shaped cross-section are not exactly the same; wherein the recycled polyester filament has a three-dimensional crimp shape and the monofilament crimping directions are randomly distributed; wherein the recycled polyester filament comprises mechanical performance indices as a crimp shrinkage of 32%, a crimp stability of 82%, a shrinkage elongation of 71%, a crimp elastic recovery rate of 76%, a breaking strength of 2.8 cN/dtex, an elongation at break of 57.6%, and a total fineness of 132 dtex.

EXAMPLE 7

[0064] A method for preparing a recycled polyester filament, comprising that in the process of preparing a fiber from a recycled polyester with an intrinsic viscosity of 0.63 dL/g according to an FDY process, the ring-blowing is used for cooling, and the distribution of spinneret holes on a spinneret is controlled to meet certain conditions, then a recycled polyester filament is obtained by relaxation heat treatment after a fully drawn yarn is produced;

[0065] wherein the spinneret holes are C-shaped spinneret holes and circular spinneret holes, the cross-section of the C-shaped spinneret hole is composed of an outer arc M, an inner arc N and two line segments, two endpoints of the outer arc M are A and B respectively, and the length of the line segment AB is 0.11 mm;

[0066] wherein the certain conditions comprise: all the spinneret holes are distributed in concentric circles, the ratio of the number of C-shaped spinneret holes to the number of circular spinneret holes is 70:30, and the C-shaped spinneret holes are located on the outermost circle with equidistant distribution, the number of which is 12, while taking a straight line where two points A and B lie on the cross-section of any one C-shaped spinneret hole as a reference line, the straight lines where two points A and B lie on the cross-section of all other C-shaped spinneret holes have certain angles with the reference line, along the clockwise direction, the included angles of the inferior angles are 3°, 170°, 40°, 90°, 1°, 45°, 30°, 10°, 10°, 60°, 2°;

[0067] wherein the FDY process involves technological parameters: a spinning temperature of 275° C., a cooling temperature of 24° C., a cooling wind speed of 2.3 m/s, a godet roller 1 speed of 1981 m/min, a godet roller 1 temperature of 93° C., a godet roller 2 speed of 3284 m/min, a godet roller 2 temperature of 159° C., and a winding speed of 3202 m/min;

[0068] wherein the relaxation heat treatment has a temperature of 116° C., and a time of 22 min;

[0069] wherein the prepared recycled polyester filament comprises multiple recycled polyester monofilaments with C-shaped cross-section and multiple recycled polyester monofilaments with circular cross-section, the stresses on the cross-section of the same recycled polyester monofilament with C-shaped cross-section are asymmetrical, and the positions of the stress asymmetry on the cross-section of all the recycled polyester monofilaments with C-shaped cross-section are not exactly the same; wherein the recycled polyester filament has a three-dimensional crimp shape and the monofilament crimping directions are randomly distributed; wherein the recycled polyester filament comprises mechanical performance indices as a crimp shrinkage of 33%, a crimp stability of 82%, a shrinkage elongation of 71%, a crimp elastic recovery rate of 80%, a breaking strength of 2.9 cN/dtex, an elongation at break of 56.9%, and a total fineness of 146 dtex.

EXAMPLE 8

[0070] A method for preparing a recycled polyester filament, comprising that in the process of preparing a fiber from a recycled polyester with an intrinsic viscosity of 0.7 dL/g according to an FDY process, the ring-blowing is used for cooling, and the distribution of spinneret holes on a spinneret is controlled to meet certain conditions, then a recycled polyester filament is obtained by relaxation heat treatment after a fully drawn yarn is produced;

[0071] wherein the spinneret holes are C-shaped spinneret holes and circular spinneret holes, the cross-section of the C-shaped spinneret hole is composed of an outer arc M, an inner arc N and two line segments, two endpoints of the outer arc M are A and B respectively, and the length of the line segment AB is 0.14 mm;

[0072] wherein the certain conditions comprise: all the spinneret holes are distributed in concentric circles, the ratio of the number of C-shaped spinneret holes to the number of circular spinneret holes is 70:30, and the C-shaped spinneret holes are located on the outermost circle with equidistant distribution, the number of which is 12, while taking a straight line where two points A and B lie on the cross-section of any one C-shaped spinneret hole as a reference line, the straight lines where two points A and B lie on the cross-section of all other C-shaped spinneret holes have certain angles with the reference line, along the clockwise direction, the included angles of the inferior angles are 15°, 22°, 3°, 45°, 30°, 10°, 10°, 60°, 2°, 98°, 106°;

[0073] wherein the FDY process involves technological parameters: a spinning temperature of 275° C., a cooling temperature of 25° C., a cooling wind speed of 2.3 m/s, a godet roller 1 speed of 2000 m/min, a godet roller 1 temperature of 95° C., a godet roller 2 speed of 3300 m/min, a godet roller 2 temperature of 160° C., and a winding speed of 3210 m/min;

[0074] wherein the relaxation heat treatment has a temperature of 120° C., and a time of 20 min;

[0075] wherein the prepared recycled polyester filament comprises multiple recycled polyester monofilaments with C-shaped cross-section and multiple recycled polyester monofilaments with circular cross-section, the stresses on the cross-section of the same recycled polyester monofilament with C-shaped cross-section are asymmetrical, and the positions of the stress asymmetry on the cross-section of all the recycled polyester monofilaments with C-shaped cross-section are not exactly the same; wherein the recycled polyester filament has a three-dimensional crimp shape and the monofilament crimping directions are randomly distributed; wherein the recycled polyester filament comprises mechanical performance indices as a crimp shrinkage of 33%, a crimp stability of 82%, a shrinkage elongation of 72%, a crimp elastic recovery rate of 80%, a breaking strength of 2.9 cN/dtex, an elongation at break of 50%, and a total fineness of 150 dtex.