SUSPENDED CEILING SYSTEM
20230040670 · 2023-02-09
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
E04B9/28
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
International classification
Abstract
A suspended ceiling system includes a polygon-shaped ceiling tile and a grid of profiles supporting the ceiling tile, the grid of profiles defining a frame in which the ceiling tile is arranged and supported. The ceiling tile includes a front surface, a rear surface and at least three side edges extending between the front surface and the rear surface. A side edge portion associated with each side edge includes a top tongue, a bottom tongue, and a groove extending along the side edge portion and separating the top tongue and the bottom tongue. The top tongues include engagement surfaces resting on the supporting flanges of the grid of profiles, and a distal end of each top tongue extends beyond a distal end of the bottom tongue such that a bottom section of the ceiling tile is insertable from above into the frame.
Claims
1-14. (canceled)
15. A suspended ceiling system comprising: a polygon-shaped ceiling tile and a grid of profiles supporting the ceiling tile, the grid of profiles defining a frame in which the ceiling tile is arranged and supported by supporting flanges of the grid of profiles, the ceiling tile comprising a front surface, a rear surface, and at least three side edges extending between the front surface and the rear surface, wherein a side edge portion associated with each side edge comprises a top tongue, a bottom tongue, and a groove extending along the side edge portion and separating the top tongue and the bottom tongue, wherein the top tongues comprise engagement surfaces resting on the supporting flanges of the grid of profiles, and wherein a distal end of each top tongue extends beyond a distal end of the bottom tongue such that a bottom section of the polygon-shaped ceiling tile comprising the bottom tongue and the groove of each side edge portion is insertable from above into the frame defined by the grid of profiles.
16. The suspended ceiling system according to claim 15, wherein the ceiling tile is made of a compressed mineral fiber material.
17. The suspended ceiling system according to claim 15, wherein the ceiling tile is made of glass wool.
18. The suspended ceiling system according to claim 15, wherein the front surface of the ceiling tile is provided with a first coating having a light reflectance above 0.8.
19. The suspended ceiling system according to claim 18, wherein each side edge portion comprises a side edge surface adjoining the front surface and being provided with the first coating having the light reflectance above 0.8.
20. The suspended ceiling system according to claim 15, wherein each side edge portion comprises a side edge surface provided with a second coating having a light reflectance below 0.2.
21. The suspended ceiling system according to claim 15, wherein all side edge surfaces of each side edge portion are provided with a second coating having a light reflectance below 0.2.
22. The suspended ceiling system according to claim 15, wherein the front surface is provided with a first coating and each side edge portion comprises a side edge surface provided with a second coating, wherein the difference between a light reflectance of first coating of the front surface and a light reflectance of the second coating of the side edge surface is at least 0.5.
23. The suspended ceiling system according to claim 15, wherein each supporting flange comprises a bottom surface provided with a third coating having a light reflectance below 0.2.
24. The suspended ceiling system according to claim 15, wherein each groove has a height H in a range of 5-40 mm.
25. The suspended ceiling system according to claim 15, wherein each bottom tongue has a thickness T in a range of 5-20 mm.
26. The suspended ceiling system according to claim 15, further comprising a plurality of the ceiling tiles, wherein the grid of profiles defines a plurality of frames in which the plurality of polygon-shaped ceiling tiles is arranged.
27. The suspended ceiling system according to claim 15, wherein the polygon-shaped ceiling tile is rectangular.
28. The suspended ceiling system according to claim 15, wherein the grid of profiles comprises profiles having an inverted T-shape.
29. The suspended ceiling system according to claim 15, further comprising a lighting strip arranged in the groove.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0038] The above, as well as additional objects, features and advantages of the present invention, will be better understood through the following illustrative and non-limiting detailed description of preferred embodiments of the present invention, with reference to the appended drawings, where the same reference numerals will be used for similar elements, wherein:
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DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
[0047] The present invention will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which currently preferred embodiments of the invention are shown. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided for thoroughness and completeness, and fully convey the scope of the invention to the skilled person.
[0048]
[0049] The ceiling tile may be an acoustical ceiling tile with sound absorbing properties. The ceiling tile may have a porous structure and may be made of a compressed fibre material, such as glass wool or stone wool.
[0050] The ceiling tile 10 has a polygonal shape and comprises a front surface 11, a rear surface 12 and at least three side edges 13 extending between the front surface 11 and the rear surface 12. In the shown embodiment, the ceiling tile 10 is rectangular and thus comprises four side edges 13. It is understood that the polygon-shaped ceiling tile may have other shapes, such as a triangular, pentagonal or hexagonal shape.
[0051] A side edge portion associated with each side edge 13 of the ceiling tile 10 comprises a top tongue 14, a bottom tongue 15, and a groove extending 16 along the side edge 13 and separating the top tongue 14 and the bottom tongue 15.
[0052] The provision of a side edge portion comprising a top tongue 14, a bottom tongue 15 and a groove 16 separating the two tongues 14, 15 results in the formation of a plurality of side edge surfaces 17.
[0053] Each side edge portion comprises a side edge surface 17 forming an engagement surface 18 which is associated with the top tongue 14 and which is faced in the same direction as the front surface 11.
[0054] The bottom tongue 15 may have a thickness T in the range of 5-20 mm.
[0055] The groove 16 may have a height H in the range of 5-40 mm.
[0056] The front surface 11 of the ceiling 10 tile is provided with a first coating such as paint.
[0057] Each side edge portion may comprise a side edge surface 17 provided with a second coating such as paint.
[0058] In the shown embodiment, all side edge surfaces 17 of each side edge portion but the side edge surface 17′ adjoining the front surface 11 are provided with the second coating.
[0059] The side edge surfaces 17′ adjoining the front surface 11 are provided with the first coating.
[0060] Alternatively, all side edge surfaces 17 of each side edge portion may be provided with the second coating.
[0061] The first coating may have a light reflectance above 0.8.
[0062] The second coating may have a light reflectance below 0.2.
[0063] The difference in light reflectance of the first coating and the second coating may be at least 0.5.
[0064]
[0065] The grid of profiles 30 is configured to be supported by a structural ceiling of a room.
[0066] The grid of profiles 30 defines a plurality of frames 31 in which the ceiling tiles 10 are arranged. The ceiling tiles 10 are supported by supporting flanges 32 of the grid of profiles 30.
[0067] More specifically, the supporting flanges are configured to support the ceiling tiles 10 via the engagement surfaces 18 of the top tongues 14 of the ceiling tiles 10.
[0068] Each supporting flange 32 may comprise a bottom surface 33 provided with a third coating such as paint. The third coating may have a light reflectance below 0.2.
[0069] In the shown embodiment, the grid of profiles 30 comprises a plurality of primary profiles extending in parallel and having an inverted T-shape with an upstanding web 34 and two supporting flanges 32 extending laterally in opposite directions. The free end of the web 34 may be provided with a reinforcing bulb (not shown).
[0070] The grid of profiles further comprises a plurality of secondary profiles (not shown) extending transversely to the primary profiles such that the frames are defined by the primary profiles and the secondary profiles.
[0071] Each frame 31 is configured for reception of a single ceiling tile.
[0072] For installation of a ceiling tile 10 in a frame 31 of the grid of profiles 30, the ceiling tile 10 is inserted from above into the frame 31 such that the engagement surface 18 of each top tongue 14 comes to rest against an associated supporting flange 32 of the grid of profiles 30, as evident from the detached enlargement in
[0073] In the figure, the ceiling tile 10 to the left is being lowered from above into a frame 31 defined between the left primary profile and the middle primary profile, and the ceiling tile 10 to the right is arranged in a frame defined between the middle primary profile and the right primary profile.
[0074] A distal end 19 of each top tongue 14 extends beyond a distal end 20 of the associated bottom tongue 15 such that a bottom section 21 of the polygon-shaped ceiling tile 10 comprising the bottom tongue 15 and the groove 16 of each side edge portion is insertable from above into and through the frame 31 defined by the grid of profiles 30. Thus, when the ceiling tile 10 is lowered from above into the frame 31, the bottom section 21 of the ceiling tile 10 will pass through the frame 31 such that the engagement surfaces 18 of the top tongues 14 may be brought into engagement with the supporting flanges 32 of the grid of profiles 30 for support of the ceiling tile 10.
[0075] For the embodiment shown in
[0076]
[0077] In
[0078]
[0079] The ceiling tiles have been installed in accordance with what has been described above, i.e. by inserting the ceiling tiles 10 from above into the frames 31 of the grid of profiles 30.
[0080] The design of a ceiling tile 10 with side edge portions each comprising a top tongue 14 and a bottom tongue 15 separated by a groove 16 extending along the associated side edge 13, wherein a distal end 19 of each top tongue 14 extends beyond a distal end 20 of the bottom tongue 15, results in a ceiling tile 10 which is easy to install in a frame 31 of a grid of profiles 30. The ceiling tile 10 is simply inserted from above into the frame 31 such that the bottom section 21 of the ceiling tile 10 is passed through the frame 31 and the engagement surfaces 18 of the top tongues 15 come to rest on the supporting flanges 32.
[0081] The groove 16 extending along each side edge portion and separating the top tongue 14 from the bottom tongue 15 enables the formation of a shadowed void extending along the side edges and thus encircling the front surface of each ceiling tile. Hereby, an impression is created of the ceiling tiles being arranged in a free-hanging manner while still being installed in frames of a grid of profiles.
[0082] The fact that the front surface 11 of the ceiling tile 10 and, in the shown embodiment, also the adjoining side edge surfaces 17′ of the side edge portions, are provided with a first coating and the remaining side edge surfaces 17 are provided with a second coating makes it possible to further enhance the impression of the ceiling tiles 10 to be installed in a free-hanging manner, despite the fact that the ceiling tiles 10 are in fact arranged in a frame 31 of a gird of profiles 30.
[0083] The impression is enhanced by ensuring that the difference in light reflectance between the first coating and the second is at least 0.5. The first coating may have a light reflectance above 0.8 and the second coating may have a light reflectance below 0.2. The first coating may be a white paint and the second coating may be a black paint.
[0084] In the shown embodiment, tt is thus the part of the ceiling tile provided with the first coating which form the part of the ceiling tile appearing to be installed in a free-hanging manner.
[0085] The bottom surface 33 of each supporting flange 32 may be provided with a third coating having a light reflectance below 0.2.
[0086] In
[0087] As evident from the figures, in the shown embodiment, it is only the front surface 11 of the ceiling tile 10 that is provided with the first coating and all side edge surfaces 17 of each side edge portion is provided with the second coating. Such a configuration will create an impression of free-hanging sheets.
[0088] It will be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown.
[0089] For instance, the groove may be shaped in any desired manner, such as V- or U-shaped. The purpose of the groove is to create a void which enhances the impression of a free-hanging installation.
[0090] Also, the groove may be utilized for additional installation. For instance, a lighting strip may be arranged in the groove.
[0091] A suspended ceiling system comprising ceiling tiles provided with lighting strips in some or all the grooves may still be perceived as arranged in a free-hanging manner. However, for a ceiling tile provided with a lighting strip in each or all grooves, the void formed by each groove comprising a lighting strip will not be shadowed but illuminated, and as long as the contrast between front surface of each ceiling tile and the void is sufficiently strong, the impression of a free-hanging ceiling tile may be maintained.
[0092] Further, in the embodiments described above, the side edge surfaces forming the distal ends of the top and the bottom tongues extend have an extension perpendicular to the front and rear surfaces of the ceiling tile. It is understood that these side edge surfaces may be formed differently.
[0093] Several modifications and variations are thus conceivable within the scope of the invention which thus is exclusively defined by the appended claims.