BUILDING SYSTEM FOR VEHICULAR ACCESS DELIVERY-ONLY RESTAURANT AND RETAIL SERVICES
20200362577 ยท 2020-11-19
Inventors
Cpc classification
E04B1/34869
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E01F3/00
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E04H6/10
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E04H14/00
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E04H3/02
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
International classification
E04H1/00
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E01F3/00
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E04B1/348
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
Abstract
A vehicle-oriented building and lot site is provided to accommodate delivery-only services for caterers, restaurants, retailers, e-retailers and package systems. A building having multiple service access points in the form of service windows, service doors, and the like can be placed on a site such that vehicular traffic can be directed to one of multiple service access points within a dedicated service area while allowing for a continuous flow of ingress and egress traffic for other delivery vehicles. Each service window or door within the dedicated service area can be marked by signage in human and machine-readable forms using a combination of words and symbols such as QR codes. Each discrete unit can be built for a specific operator, such as a quick service restaurant or goods storehouse, and is placed adjacent to a dedicated service and loading area.
Claims
1. A vehicular drive-through distribution hub comprising: a lot comprising: an entrance from a public right-of-way, an exit to a public right-of-way, a plurality of vehicularly accessible dedicated service areas, and a vehicularly accessible passing lane positioned to provide ingress to and egress from each of the dedicated service areas, positioned to be accessible from the entrance, and positioned to provide access to the exit; and a multi-unit building comprising: a plurality of separately securable units each associated with a respective dedicated service area of the plurality of dedicated service areas, and a plurality of service access points each associated with a respective unit of the plurality of separately securable units and associated with the respective dedicated service area associated with the respective unit, each service access point providing a means for physical objects to exit the respective unit and enter the respective dedicated service area, wherein each service access point is the sole public access to the respective unit, and wherein each dedicated service area provides the sole public access to the service access point to which it is associated.
2. The hub of claim 1, wherein each service access point includes one or more of a service window, a door, and a loading bay, wherein in each service access point is marked with signage readable from the passing lane, and wherein the signage is human-readable and/or machine readable and includes one or more of a symbol, a word, and a QR code.
3. The hub of claim 1, wherein at least one of the units of the plurality of separately securable units is configured to provide restaurant food preparation, and wherein at least one of the units of the plurality of separately securable units includes a consumer goods storehouse.
4. The hub of claim 1, wherein the lot further comprises parking spaces accessible to and from the passing lane, wherein the building further comprises a public space accessible from at least a portion of the parking spaces, and wherein the public space includes a restroom.
5. The hub of claim 1, wherein the lot further comprises a loading area sized to accommodate a box truck, wherein the building further comprises a storage area and a loading bay, the loading bay providing access from the loading area to the storage area.
6. The hub of claim 1, wherein the passing lane comprises a contiguous loop vehicular driveway, wherein each of the dedicated service areas is sized to accommodate one or more of a motorcycle, a scooter, a passenger car, a truck, and a van, and wherein the passing lane is sized to provide ingress to and egress from each of the dedicated service areas, ingress from the entrance, and egress to the exit by one or more of a motorcycle, a scooter, a passenger car, a truck, and a van.
7. The hub of claim 1, wherein a dedicated service area of the plurality of dedicated service areas comprises a drone landing pad.
8. The hub of claim 1, wherein at least a portion of the passing lane is covered by, and passes through the building, and wherein one or more of the plurality of dedicated service areas are covered by and contained within the multi-unit building.
9. The hub of claim 1, wherein the multi-unit building is a multi-story building.
10. The hub of claim 1, further comprising: a second building separate from the multi-unit building, the second building comprising: a second plurality of separately securable units, and a second plurality of service access points each associated with a respective unit of the second plurality of separately securable units, wherein the lot further comprises: a second plurality of vehicularly accessible dedicated service areas, each associated with a respective securable unit of the second plurality of separately securable units, wherein each service access point of the second plurality of access points provides a means for physical objects to exit the respective unit and enter the respective dedicated service area, and wherein the vehicularly accessible passing lane is positioned to provide ingress to and egress from each of the dedicated service areas of the second plurality of dedicated service areas.
11. A vehicular drive-through distribution hub comprising: a lot comprising: an entrance from a public right-of-way, an exit to a public right-of-way, a plurality of vehicularly accessible dedicated service areas, and a vehicularly accessible passing lane positioned to provide ingress to and egress from each of the dedicated service areas, positioned to be accessible from the entrance, and positioned to provide access to the exit; and a building comprising: a plurality of service access points each associated with a respective dedicated service area of the plurality of dedicated service areas, each service access point providing a means for physical objects to exit the building and enter the respective dedicated service area, wherein the plurality of service access points provide the sole public access to the building, and wherein each dedicated service area provides the sole public access to the service access point to which it is associated.
12. A method for providing a vehicular drive-through distribution hub, the method comprising: providing a lot adjacent a public right-of-way; providing a vehicularly accessible entrance from the public right-of-way into the lot; providing a vehicularly accessible exit to the public right-of-way from the lot; positioning, on the lot, a multi-unit building comprising a plurality of separately securable units and a plurality of service access points each associated with a respective unit of the separately securable units, each service access point providing the sole public access to the respective unit; demarking, on the lot, a plurality of vehicularly accessible dedicated service areas such that each is associated with a respective service access point of the plurality of service access points; and positioning, on the lot, a vehicularly accessible passing lane positioned to provide ingress to and egress from each of the dedicated service areas, positioned to be accessible from the entrance, and positioned to provide access to the exit.
13. The method of claim 12, further comprising: providing, for each service access point of the plurality of service access points, one or more of a service window, a door, and a loading bay; and demarking each service access point of the plurality of service access points with signage readable from the passing lane such that the signage is human-readable and/or machine readable and includes one or more of a symbol, a word, and a QR code.
14. The method of claim 12, further comprising: configuring at least one of the units of the plurality of separately securable units to provide restaurant food preparation; and configuring at least one of the units of the plurality of separately securable units to include a consumer goods storehouse.
15. The method of claim 12, further comprising: demarking, on the lot, vehicularly accessible parking spaces accessible to and from the passing lane, configuring the multi-unit building to include a public space accessible from at least a portion of the parking spaces such that the public space includes a toilet.
16. The method of claim 12, further comprising: configuring the multi-unit building to include a loading bay; and positioning, on the lot, a loading area sized to accommodate a box truck and positioned to provide access to the loading bay.
17. The method of claim 12, wherein demarking, on the lot, a plurality of vehicularly accessible dedicated service areas further comprises sizing each of the dedicated service areas to accommodate one or more of a motorcycle, a scooter, a passenger car, a truck, and a van, and wherein positioning, on the lot, a vehicularly accessible passing lane further comprises positioning the passing lane to provide a contiguous loop vehicular driveway such that the passing lane is sized to provide ingress to and egress from each of the dedicated service areas, ingress from the entrance, and egress to the exit by one or more of a motorcycle, a scooter, a passenger car, a truck, and a van.
18. The method of claim 12, further comprising: providing, within a dedicated service area of the plurality of dedicated service areas, a drone landing pad.
19. The method of claim 12, wherein positioning, on the lot, a vehicularly accessible passing lane further comprises positioning at least a portion of the passing lane to pass through the building such that the portion of the passing lane is covered by and contained within the building.
20. A device comprising: non-transitory computer readable medium with instructions thereon that when executed by a processor cause a processor to perform the method of claim 12, wherein the lot, the vehicularly accessible entrance, the vehicularly accessible exit, the multi-unit building, the plurality of separately securable units, the plurality of service access points, the plurality of vehicularly accessible dedicated service areas, and the vehicularly accessible passing lane are each a digital representation of a corresponding physically constructible object.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0035] The above and further aspects of this disclosure are further discussed with reference to the following description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which like numerals indicate like structural elements and features in various figures. The drawings are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating principles of the disclosure. The figures depict one or more implementations of the inventive devices, by way of example only, not by way of limitation.
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE DISCLOSURE
[0045] The novel features of the present disclosure will be apparent to those of skill in the art upon examination of the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment or can be learned by practice of the present disclosure. However, the detailed description of the preferred embodiment and the specific examples presented, while indicating certain embodiments of the present disclosure, are provided for illustration purposes only and do not limit the scope of the present disclosure as various modifications within the spirit and scope of the disclosure will become apparent to those of skill in the art from the detailed description, drawings and claims that follow. As used herein, the term and/or includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. As used herein, the singular forms of a, an, and the are intended to include the plural forms as well as the singular forms, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms comprises and/or comprising, when used in this specification of the present disclosure, specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, elements, components and/or groups thereof, but do not preclude the presence of or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.
[0046] It is an object of the present disclosure to meet the above-stated needs related to last-mile delivery services. Further, current trends including the increase in ride-sharing service providers, appearance of drone delivery via both air and land, development of driverless vehicles, and decline in vehicle sales indicate that demand for last-mile delivery services by independent delivery providers will evolve and escalate. It is further an object of the present disclosure to provide solutions that can scale and evolve with future demand for last-mile delivery services.
[0047] Embodiments presented herein generally include a purpose-built hub having discrete tenant units such that each unit is configured to allow tenants to privately prepare and package products and each unit is configured to provide access to independent delivery drivers to receive the products for delivery. In some applications, the hub can provide a centralized pickup location for disparate delivery product providers including unrelated restaurant brands and retailers. In some applications, the hub can provide a centralized congregation point for independent delivery drivers. By congregating at the hub, delivery service providers may increase the likelihood and/or frequency of being booked for delivery jobs. In some applications, units can be sufficiently secured and isolated as to provide privacy for the brand occupied by the tenant unit to maintain secrecy regarding interior setup of the unit, training methods, and/or trade secrets from other tenants in the hub and the public in general.
[0048] The preferred embodiment comprises a multiple unit building having units each with direct access to a dedicated service area and/or one or more service access points situated along the perimeter of the building envelope such that delivery vehicles can enter into the unit's dedicated service area and park nearby one of the available service access points for that unit's operator. The service access points can include one or more of a service window, a door, a loading bay, etc. The service access points are arranged so at least one vehicle can occupy that unit's dedicated service area without impeding a continuous flow of circulation around the site and without impeding service to a neighboring unit or vehicle. The site includes a passing lane providing main ingress and egress to the units' dedicated service areas and providing general vehicular circulation. Outside the passing lane is one or more permanent parking spots that can be utilized for unit staff parking and temporary queuing of delivery vehicles. The site can optionally include a driver break area including access to restrooms and other amenities. The driver break area can be located in a publicly accessible area of the multi-unit building.
[0049] An alternate embodiment comprises multiple units each with direct access to a dedicated service area and a service access point including one or more service windows or doors as in the preferred embodiment, but such dedicated service areas, service windows or doors, and passing lanes are situated within the building envelope itself in this alternate embodiment.
[0050] Another alternate embodiment comprises multiple units as in the preferred embodiment but situates some of the units on a multi-story building envelope with human and/or vehicular access to the upper stories using one or more stairs, ramps, elevators or other conveyance method.
[0051] Another alternate embodiment comprises just one unit/operator with multiple service windows or doors, together with a dedicated service area, one or more passing lanes and a staging area.
[0052] Another alternate embodiment comprises multiple units as in the preferred embodiment but allows for other uses on above-ground stories, such as multifamily, office, mini-storage or other common uses.
[0053] Another alternate embodiment comprises multiple units as in the preferred embodiment but situates the multiple service windows or doors along the existing but underutilized retail or industrial buildings, such as vacant big-box stores.
[0054] The present disclosure will now be described by referencing the appended figures representing preferred embodiments.
[0055] A truck ramp and/or dock-height loading area 106 can be sized, marked, and otherwise configured to allow large semitrucks and similar restocking vehicles to replenish raw and completed classified goods to the storage area 107 within the multi-unit building 101. The storage area 107 can be sub-divided into separately securable areas that can be rented and separately secured by building tenants.
[0056] The site can be configured to allow a delivery vehicle D1 to enter the site and stop within the parking/staging/queuing area 105 until a delivery order is received via a separate process. The passing lane 104 can be configured such that once an order is received, the delivery vehicle D1 can circulate the site via the passing lane 104, locate a specified service access point 103, and enter a dedicated service area 102 adjacent the access point 103. The dedicated service area 102 can be configured to allow the delivery vehicle D1 to stop within the dedicated service area 102 adjacent to the specified service access point 103 and allow staff member(s) for the operator (or via an automated process outside of the scope of this disclosure) of the unit 108 associated with the access point 103 to transfer a delivery package to the delivery vehicle D1. The site can be configured to allow the delivery vehicle D1 to exit the dedicated service area 102 via the passing lane 104 and exit the site. Arrows indicate the general flow of traffic throughout the embodiment. D1 as a vehicle could be a motorcycle, scooter, passenger car, truck, van, quadcopter drone, other drone design, and any other apparent means of short to mid-distance conveyance, one or more of which could be manually-operated, semi-autonomous or fully-autonomous, all the iterations and possibilities of which are intended to be referred to therein and the depiction in the figures of a passenger car is not meant to limit the scope of the disclosures usefulness for each of these possible conveyances. Common amenities 110 such as a break room or restrooms are arranged adjacent to an exterior door and along an interior corridor 109 to enable access by delivery vehicle drivers and unit staff Interior corridor 109 also enables interior access from each unit 108 to the storage area 107.
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[0064] Embodiments described herein can be constructed by materials and means as appreciated and understood by a person of ordinary skill in the art. A site can be level to accommodate ground-based vehicular traffic. A multi-unit building can be constructed from a wood-frame, light-gauge steel, concrete block, pour-in-place, tilt-up, or other construction material or method with sufficient fire rating, energy efficiency, and otherwise compliant with safety and regulatory and design requirements for the intended and/or anticipated uses.
[0065] Separately securable units can each be configured to accommodate a tenant business such as a restaurant kitchen, commissary kitchen, preparation kitchen, small refrigerated goods warehouse (dairy, flowers, grocery, etc.), small dry goods warehouse (apparel, soft goods, electronics, home goods, general merchandise, etc.), other last mile-distribution use, and the like. A multi-unit building can include units having differing configurations to accommodate a diversity of tenant uses within the same building.
[0066] A multi-unit building can include accommodations at each unit facilitating transfer of product from each respective unit to a vehicle parked in the dedicated service area adjacent to the respective unit such as one or more service windows or doors providing access to the unit or an interior corridor, protective covering (e.g. portico, canopy, etc.) from rain, sun, and other environmental elements, human-readable and/or machine-readable signage, and striping or other ground markings indicating temporary loading areas.
[0067] A site can include a marked service lane allowing ingress and egress to the site, the dedicated service area, the staging area (as necessary) and general vehicle circulation through the site. The site can include a staging area (as necessary) for temporary parking or queuing of one or more delivery vehicles. The site can include vehicular ingress and egress allowing multiple vehicles direct access to the dedicated service lanes and service area, a staging area (if required), and the public right of way. The site can include an optional indoor or outdoor driver break area with sufficient lighting, coverage from the elements, and one or more restrooms or other driver-focused amenities.
[0068] A multi-unit building can be adapted from, annexed to, or otherwise structurally coupled to one or more of an existing structure specializing in providing warehouse or manufacturing goods or services, an existing strip center, an existing box store, an existing outdoor mall, an existing indoor mall, an existing quick service restaurant, an existing apartment building, an existing parking garage, an existing mini-storage development, or an existing office building.
[0069] In some embodiments a vehicular drive-through transportation hub designed according to the principles described herein can be designed and/or modeled using computational devices and methods. It is an object of the present invention to provide a software module including instructions that when executed by a processor can cause the processor to perform automated placement of features of the vehicular drive-through transportation hub. In some applications the software module can facilitate scaling and efficiency of planning, designing, constructing, operating, and/or maintaining the transportation hub.
[0070] Referring to
[0071] In some embodiments the software module can be compatible with building information modeling (BIM), where BIM includes software to plan, design, construct, operate, and/or maintain diverse physical infrastructures, such as water, refuse, electricity, gas, communication utilities, roads, railways, bridges, ports and tunnels. The software module can be in the form of a stand-alone BIM program, a plug-in to a larger BIM program, a script programmable within a BIM programming environment, and the like. For instance, the software module can be created using Autodesk Dynamo as a plug-in process to the Revit design process.
[0072] As will be appreciated and understood, the illustrations presented herein include representations of corresponding physically constructible objects. In some embodiments, the software module can include instructions that when executed by a processor can cause the processor to generate digital representations of physically constructible objects such as the objects illustrated in the figures herein. In some embodiments, each digital representation can be an object that can be represented and/or manipulated in a BIM model.
[0073] Further, the software module can include instructions that when executed by the processor can cause the processor to provide to a display 903 a graphical representation 904 of the physically constructible objects. Such graphical representations can be similar to illustrations in the figures presented herein, variations thereof, or other illustrations as would be appreciated and understood by a person of ordinary skill in the art. In some examples, the graphical representation can be computer automated drafting (CAD) image. In some embodiments, a graphical representation of a physically constructible object can be automatically generated in a BIM model based a corresponding BIM object.
[0074] Features that can be automatically placed can include features of a lot and/or features of a building on the lot.
[0075] Features of the lot that can be automatically placed can include an entrance from a public right-of-way, an exit to a public right-of-way, vehicularly accessible dedicated service areas, a vehicularly accessible passing lane, signage, drone landing pad, box truck loading area, and/or parking spaces such as described herein or variations thereof as would be appreciated and understood by a person of ordinary skill in the art. Additional features of the lot can be automatically placed according to the instructions of the software module such as pedestrian crossings, sidewalks, and known features of a lot as would be appreciated and understood by a person of ordinary skill in the art.
[0076] Features of the building that can be automatically placed can include service access points, separately securable units, signage, public space, a restroom, storage, loading bay, porticos, hallways, vehicularly accessible partially or fully covered building envelopes, drone landing pad, and/or multi-story mixed use configurations, such as described herein or variations thereof as would be appreciated and understood by a person of ordinary skill in the art. Additional features of the building can be automatically placed according to the instructions of the software module such as windows, doors, staircases, elevators, and known building features as would be appreciated and understood by a person of ordinary skill in the art.
[0077] Mechanical, electrical, and/or plumbing (MEP) can be automatically placed to accommodate needs of the hub such as described herein. MEP can be placed automatically on a unit-by-unit basis such that each unit is configured to accommodate specific tenant needs. For instance, MEP can be placed automatically such that one unit is configured for restaurant food preparation and another unit is configured to store consumer goods. Additionally, or alternatively, MEP can be placed to allow a unit to be dynamically configured by a tenant such that the same unit can be dynamically configured for either food preparation, consumer goods storage, or both depending on the needs of the tenant.
[0078] As will be appreciated and understood, embodiments disclosed herein disclose buildings, site plans, lots, and features thereof that when constructed, in order to be usable to meet the needs described herein, are compliant with building codes, fire codes, jurisdictional regulations, safety standards, and other relevant standards. To the extent that features of the present invention are digital, graphical, or other such representation of constructible objects, each feature and overall site construction can be configured in real life (e.g. following the laws of physics) based on the representation. To that end, method steps disclosed herein for providing, positioning, demarking, and otherwise configuring features of buildings, site plans, lots, etc. can be executed in compliance with building codes, fire codes, jurisdictional regulations, safety standards, and other relevant standards. Further, buildings, site plans, lots, etc. constructed or otherwise provided according to method steps presented herein can be compliant with building codes, fire codes, jurisdictional regulations, safety standards, and other relevant standards.