Modular Footwear and Method of Manufacturing
20200359743 ยท 2020-11-19
Inventors
Cpc classification
G06Q30/0643
PHYSICS
Y02P90/02
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
Y02P90/30
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
A43B3/244
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A43B13/12
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
G05B19/418
PHYSICS
Abstract
Modular footwear and a method of manufacturing that uses pre-manufactured outsoles each with a plurality of clips that fit into recessed clip openings formed on the top surface of the outsole. Disposed over the outsole is a mid-sole pad with clip openings configured to be aligned and registered over the clips located on the outsole. Disposed over the outsole is a shoe upper with a plurality of hook members configured to attached to the clips located on the outsole. Disposed inside the shoe upper is air upper sole pad that covers the mid-sole pad. Because different shoe uppers may be used with the same outsole, footwear retailers only need to carry a limited number of outsoles and a wide selection of shoe uppers to offer a wide variety of different styles on footwear. Customers can purchase different shoe uppers and exchange them on the outsoles to create different styles of footwear.
Claims
1. A customized, individually fitted footwear, comprising: a. an outsole configured to fit a foot of an individual, said outsole includes a perimeter edge, a top surface and a bottom surface; b. a plurality of clips located at said top surface of said outsole; c. a mid-sole configured for placement over said top surface of said outsole, said mid-sole pad includes a perimeter edge with a plurality of clip openings formed thereon that are aligned and registered over said clips located on said outsole; d. a shoe upper disposed over said mid-sole and configured to cover all or a portion of the upper surface of a user's foot when placed over said top surface of said mid-sole, said shoe upper includes a lower perimeter edge with an upper ribbon attached thereto, said upper ribbon includes a plurality of hook members extending downward beyond said lower perimeter edge, said hook members being aligned on said shoe upper so that all of said hook members engage said clips located on said outsole and thereby hold said shoe upper over said outsole; and e. an upper sole pad disposed over said mid-sole pad that covers said clip openings on said mid-sole and said clips.
2. The footwear as recited in claim 1, wherein said clips are adhesively attached to said top surface of said outsole.
3. The footwear as recited in claim 1, wherein a plurality of said clips are attached to a lower ribbon mounted on the top surface of the outsole.
4. The footwear as recited in claim 1, wherein each said clip include a lower base and an L-shaped, elevated upper tongue disposed over said lower base, said upper tongue forms a receiving cavity configured to receive one said hook member extending downward from said shoe upper.
6. The footwear as recited in claim 1, wherein the shoe upper is made of knitted material.
7. The footwear as recited in claim 6, wherein said hook members are knitted into the shoe upper.
8. The footwear as recited in claim 1 further including a rubber-like midsole attached to said perimeter edge of said shoe upper, said plurality of hook members configured to extend below said lasing board.
9. The footwear as recited in claim 1, wherein said outsole is made of composite material and said clips are molded into the outsole.
10. The footwear as recited in claim 9, wherein said outsole includes recessed clip cavities containing said clip.
11. A method for selecting, ordering and manufacturing modular footwear, comprising the following steps: a. setting up a modular footwear assembly system that includes a server, a visual display coupled to said server, a footwear assembly program configured to run in said server and a modular shoe database coupled to said server, said server configured to receive inputted footwear selections from a customer, said modular shoe database containing shoe assembly information for constructing a plurality of different pairs of footwear having different styles, different sizes and different colors, each said footwear in each said pair of footwear includes an outsole with a top surface and a plurality of clips located on said top surface, an mid-sole pad with clip openings disposed over said top surface of said outsole, and at least one shoe upper attached to said top surface of said outsole, and an upper sole pad configured to fit inside said shoe upper and cover said mid-sole pad, said shoe upper includes a plurality of hook members configured to said clips located on said top surface of said outsole thereby attaching said shoe upper to said outsole, said footwear assembly program configured to present a menu page on said visual display showing images of different sizes styles and colors of footwear capable of being manufactured by said system, said footwear assembly software program also configured identify said outsole, said mid-sole pad, said shoe upper and said upper sole pad needed to construct said footwear selected from said menu; b. presenting a menu page to a customer showing different footwear capable of being constructed using said outsole, said midsole pad, said shoe upper and said upper sole pad c. selecting said footwear from said menu page; d. said software program identifying said outsole, said mid-sole pad, said shoe upper and the upper sole pad needed to construct said footwear; e. selecting said outsole, said mid-sole pad, said shoe upper and said upper sole pad identified in step d; f. placing said mid-sole pad over said top surface of said outsole so that said clip openings are aligned over said clips; g. aligning and registering said shoe upper over said mid-sole pad; h. attaching said hook members on said shoe upper to said clips on said outsole; and i. inserting said upper sole pad into said shoe upper and over said mid-sole pad.
12. The method, as recited in claim 10, further including the following steps: j. removing said upper sole pad from said shoe upper; k. disconnecting said shoe upper from said outsole; l. selecting a replacement shoe upper compatible with said outsole; m. aligning and registering said replacement shoe upper over said mid-sole pad; h. attaching said hook members on said replacement shoe upper to said clips on said outsole; and i. inserting said upper sole pad into said replacement shoe upper and over said mid-sole pad.
13. A system for manufacturing customizing footwear for an individual in a retail or online store, comprising the following steps: a. a retail or online store with a modular shoe manufacturing system that includes an inventory of outsoles configured to be used with different styles, sizes and colors of footwear, said system includes a server connected to a stitching machine, to a color dying machine, and to a leather cutting machine, said system includes a visual display; b. a modular shoe database coupled to said server, said database containing manufacturing information for a plurality of footwear having different styles, different sizes and different colors; c. a modular shoe manufacture software program loaded into said server, said software program configured to present a menu page coupled to said database, said software program configured to present different images for different styles, shapes and color of footwear in said modular shoe database, said software program also configured to send control signals to said stitching machine to create a stitch substrate needed for footwear selected from said menu, said software program then sends control signals to said color dying machine to dye said stitch substrate to a desired color, said software program then sends control signals to said leather cutting machine to produce a shoe upper for each footwear; and d. an assembly station where a plurality of hook members are attached to said lower edges of said shoe upper, an outsole configured to be used with said footwear selected on said menu with a plurality of hook members mounted on said top surface and adjacent to perimeter edge, and a mid-sole is placed inside said shoe upper and over said outsole.
Description
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT(S)
[0051] Referring to
[0052] Each footwear 10 comprises four componentsan outsole 20, a mid-sole pad 40, a shoe upper 60 and an upper sole pad 80. Each component 20, 40, 60, and 80 may be exchanged to create a different style or color of footwear. When a customer purchases a footwear 10, it includes one outsole 20, one mid-sole pad 40, one shoe upper 60 and one upper sole pad 80. Later, if the customer wants to change the style of the footwear 10 by modifying the outsole 20 or the shoe upper 60, customer would purchase a replacement outsole 20 or replacement shoe upper 60 and replace the old outsole 20 or shoe upper 60. Accompanying the replacement outsole 20 or replacement shoe upper 60 may be a replacement mid-sole pad 60 and an upper sole pad 80.
[0053] When a customer visits a footwear retail store or visits a footwear online website, the customer selects a style, size and color of footwear from the retail store's footwear catalogue or menu page. The manufacturing of the modular footwear takes less time. The finished footwear 10 can be shipped to the customer or held in the store for later pickup by the customer. Alternatively, the footwear retail store or online retailer can ship all of components need to assembly the footwear 10 to the customer who then assembles the footwear 10 himself or herself.
[0054] An important feature of the invention is use of clips 26 and hook members 62 on the outsoles 20 and shoe uppers 60, respectively, that enable them to be manually attached or detached. The locations of the clips 26 and hook members 62 on compatible outsoles 20 and shoe uppers 60, are at the same location so they may be aligned and interconnected. Because one outsole may be used with different styles and colors of shoe uppers 60, the footwear retail store can offer a wide variety of footwear 10 to each customer. In addition, the customer may buy additional shoe uppers 60 and exchanging them on the outsole 20.
[0055] The outsole 20, shown more clearly in
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[0057] The clips 26, shown more clearly in
[0058] As shown in
[0059] In one embodiment, the clips 26 may be attached to a plastic or nylon lower ribbon 30 with a plurality of clips 26 formed thereon. The clip 26 are perpendicularly to the inside surface of the lower ribbon 30 so that they extend inward and over the recessed openings 25 formed on the top surface of the outsole 20.
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[0062] During assembly, the mid-sole pad 40 is aligned and registered over the recessed surface 23 on the outsole 20 so that the clip openings 42 are aligned and registered over the clips 26 attached or formed on to the outsole 20. The mid-sole pad 40 may be adhesively attached to the top surface 23.
[0063] The upper sole pad 80 is configured to fit inside the shoe upper 60 and cover the mid-sole pad 40. In one embodiment, the upper sole pad 80 is made of elastic foam.
[0064] The outsole 20 is configured to be used with a wide variety of different styles of shoe uppers 60. As shown in
[0065] Each outsole 20 is configured to be used with a set of two or more shoe uppers 60, 60 all the same size and are compatible with the outsole 20 but are different styles and colors. The hook members 62 formed on the shoe uppers 60, 60 in the set are aligned in the same locations thereby enabling one outsole 20 to be used with different shoe uppers 60, 60 from the set. This not only allows the retailer and manufacturer to carry less inventory but also allows the retailer and manufacturer to offer different styles and colors of footwear 10 using the same components.
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[0067] In another embodiment, shown in
[0068] In an alternative embodiment, the hook members 62 may be individually attached to the inside surface of the shoe upper 60 or they made integrally formed on a ribbon 63 and attached to the inside surface of the shoe upper 60 as shown inn
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[0074] Inside a footwear retail store, a footwear ordering and assembly system 100 is located shown in
[0075] As shown in
[0076] As shown in
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[0078] By cross-referencing the outsole file 122 with the shoe upper files 142, the cross-referencing the shoe upper files 142 to the mid-sole files 132 and the upper sole pad files 142, the system 100 can determine which shoe upper files 142 are compatible with an outsole file 122 and which mid-sole pad and upper sole pads are needed to assembly the footwear. Thus, if a customer has purchased footwear 99 that uses an outsole associated with an outsole file 122 that can be used with other shoe uppers, the customer knows that substitute shoe uppers may be purchased and exchanged with the original shoe upper. Also, if the customer has purchased footwear 99 that uses a shoe upper associated with a shoe upper that can be used with other outsoles, the customer knows that substitute outsoles may be purchased and exchanged with the original outsole.
[0079] For example, if a customer purchases footwear in one season that includes an outsole 20, a mid-sole pad, 40 a shoe upper 60 and an upper sole pad 80 and later wants to change the style or color of footwear by modifying the shoe upper 60, the system 100 allows the customer to purchase a replacement shoe upper for use with the existing outsole. If the customer purchases a footwear using an outsole associated with outsole file 122, that may be used with one a shoe upper 142, the customer knows that different replacement shoe uppers are not available.
[0080] As shown in
[0081] At the workbench, the mid-sole pads 30 are inserted into the outsoles 20. It should be understood that in some instances, the mid-sole pads 40 may be pre-attached or molded onto the outsoles 20. This typically is done when the outsole 20 is used with only one style of shoe upper or when the hook arrangements on different shoe uppers are identical.
[0082] As shown in
[0083] The stitching machine 212 used in the above described manufacturing system 400 is a CNC industrial sewing machine, such as Juki Ams 251, available from Juki Industrial Sewing Machine Company.
[0084] The ink printer 220 used in the above described manufacturing system is made for printing or leather is a UV flat bed Ink printer Roland LEF 300 available from Roland DGA Corporation.
[0085] The laser cutting machine 230 is a fabric cutting machine available from Bosslaser LS 1630.
[0086] The above shoe upper manufacturing system 200 may also be used with knitted shoe uppers 60 as shown in
[0087] In compliance with the statute, the invention described has been described in language more or less specific on structural features. It should be understood however, that the invention is not limited to the specific features shown, since the means and construction shown, comprises the preferred embodiments for putting the invention into effect. The invention is therefore claimed in its forms or modifications within the legitimate and valid scope of the amended claims, appropriately interpreted under the doctrine of equivalents.