FURNITURE DRIVE
20230042204 ยท 2023-02-09
Inventors
Cpc classification
E05D5/0276
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E05D7/0407
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E05Y2600/56
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
International classification
Abstract
A furniture drive including a housing to be arranged on a furniture panel, and an actuating arm assembly for moving the movable furniture part, and the actuating arm assembly includes an actuating arm movably-supported relative to the housing to be fixed to the movable furniture part. The actuating arm assembly is movable between a first relative position and a second relative position, and includes actuating arms pivotable relative to one another. A pivotal movement of the actuating arm assembly from the second relative position toward the first relative position can be blocked by a releasable blocking device including a movably supported blocking element movable between a blocking position and an unblocking position. A blocking element of the blocking device is supported on one of the actuating arms and includes an abutment bearing against a counter-abutment of the other of the actuating arms in the blocking position.
Claims
1. A furniture drive for moving a furniture part movably-supported relative to a furniture carcass, in particular for moving a furniture flap configured to pivot relative to the furniture carcass about a horizontally extending axis, the furniture drive comprising: a housing configured to be arranged on or within a furniture panel of the furniture carcass, an actuating arm assembly for moving the movable furniture part, the actuating arm assembly including at least one actuating arm, the at least one actuating arm being movably-supported relative to the housing and being configured to be fixed to the movable furniture part, wherein the actuating arm assembly is movable at least between a first relative position corresponding to a closed position of the movable furniture part, and a second relative position corresponding to a fully open position of the movable furniture part, a releasable blocking device, wherein the actuating arm assembly includes at least two actuating arms pivotable relative to one another, and wherein a pivotal movement of the actuating arm assembly from the second relative position in a direction of the first relative position can be blocked by the at least one blocking device, wherein the releasable blocking device includes at least one movably, preferably pivotally, supported blocking element configured to be moved between a blocking position and at least one unblocking position, wherein a movement of the actuating arm assembly between the first relative position and the second relative position can be unblocked in the unblocking position, wherein the at least one blocking element of the blocking device is supported on one of the at least two actuating arms and includes an abutment configured to bear against a counter-abutment of the other of the at least two actuating arms in the blocking position of the at least one blocking element and in a blocking angle position of the actuating arm assembly relative to the housing, wherein the actuating arm assembly is freely movable between the second relative position and the blocking angle position, and a pivotal movement of the actuating arm assembly from the second relative position in a direction of the first relative position beyond the blocking angle position is blocked.
2. The furniture drive according to claim 1, wherein the at least one blocking element is pre-stressed by a force storage member, preferably in a direction of the unblocking position.
3. The furniture drive according to claim 1, wherein the releasable blocking device includes at least two movably, preferably pivotally, supported blocking elements which are movably supported relative to one another between a blocking position and at least one unblocking position, wherein in the blocking position of the blocking elements and in the blocking angle position of the actuating arm assembly relative to the housing, a pivotal movement of the actuating arm assembly from the second relative position in a direction of the first relative position beyond the blocking angle position is blocked.
4. The furniture drive according to claim 3, wherein the at least two blocking elements of the blocking device bear against one another in the blocking position, and/or are mutually spaced from one another in the unblocking position.
5. The furniture drive according to claim 3, wherein at least one of the at least two blocking elements of the blocking device is pre-stressed by a force storage member, preferably wherein both of the at least two blocking elements of the blocking device are pre-stressed by a force storage member, wherein it is particularly preferred that the at least two blocking elements of the blocking device are pre-stressed by the force storage members in different directions of movement and/or the force storage members have a different spring force.
6. The furniture drive according to claim 3, wherein the at least two blocking elements of the blocking device are arranged on a same actuating arm of the at least two actuating arms of the actuating arm assembly, and/or at least one of the two blocking elements of the blocking device has a supporting contour on which a supporting element of an actuating arm can be supported.
7. The furniture drive according to claim 1, wherein the at least one actuating arm includes at least one mounting member configured to be fixed to the movable furniture part, and at least one adjustment device for adjusting a position of the at least one mounting member relative to the at least one actuating arm, and wherein at least one blocking element of the blocking device is movably, preferably pivotally, supported on the at least one mounting member.
8. The furniture drive according to claim 1, wherein: the at least one actuating arm, in the first relative position of the actuating arm assembly, is arranged within the housing, and/or the at least one actuating arm, in the second relative position of the actuating arm assembly, is arranged outside the housing, and/or the furniture drive includes at least one adjustment device for adjusting a position of the actuating arm assembly relative to the housing in the second relative position.
9. The furniture drive according to claim 1, further comprising at least one actuating device connected or being configured to be releasably connected to the at least one actuating arm, and the actuating arm assembly is movable from the first relative position into the second relative position by the at least one actuating device, preferably wherein the at least one blocking element or the blocking elements of the blocking device are movable from the blocking position into the unblocking position by mounting the actuating device or by mounting a fitting element configured to be connected to the movable furniture part.
10. The furniture drive according to claim 9, wherein the at least one actuating device includes at least one recess for receiving a tool, preferably a screwdriver, preferably wherein: the housing has a front-sided opening and the at least one recess, in the first relative position of the actuating arm assembly, extends inclinedly to a plane formed by the front-sided opening, and/or the at least one recess has an insertion opening and an abutment for the tool, the insertion opening and the abutment being mutually spaced from one another, wherein the at least one actuating arm 5a is pivotally supported about at least one hinge axis, and the abutment, in the first relative position of the actuating arm assembly, is arranged closer to the at least one hinge axis than the insertion opening, and/or the at least one recess is configured substantially cylindrical and/or conical, and/or the actuating arm assembly includes at least one actuating arm configured to be connected to the movable furniture part, and wherein a tool configured to be received within the at least one recess can be arranged in an extension of the actuating arm.
11. The furniture drive according to claim 9, wherein at least one latching device is provided for releasably latching the at least one actuating device in the first relative position of the actuating arm assembly relative to the housing, preferably wherein: the at least one latching device includes at least one spring tongue, preferably at least two spring tongues mutually spaced from one another, and/or the at least one latching device includes at least one recess and at least one latching element configured to be arranged within the at least one recess, the at least one latching element being arranged on the at least one actuating device, and the at least one recess being arranged on or within the housing of the furniture drive, or vice versa.
12. The furniture drive according to claim 9, wherein the housing has a front-sided opening and the at least one actuating device, in the first relative position of the actuating arm assembly, protrudes through the front-sided opening of the housing.
13. The furniture drive according to claim 9, wherein at least one locking device is provided for releasably connecting the at least one actuating device or, alternatively, for releasably connecting a fitting element to be connected to the movable furniture part to the at least one actuating arm, preferably wherein the at least one locking device: includes at least one resilient or a spring-loaded locking element and at least one recess for receiving the locking element, the locking element being arranged on the at least one actuating arm and the recess being arranged on the actuating device or on the fitting element, or vice versa, and/or includes at least one holding pin and at least one notch for receiving the holding pin, the holding pin being arranged on the at least one actuating arm and the notch being arranged on the actuating device or on the fitting element, or vice versa, and/or includes at least one resilient or a spring-loaded locking element and at least one holding pin spaced from the at least one locking element.
14. The furniture drive according to claim 1, wherein the furniture drive includes a spring device for applying a force to the actuating arm assembly, preferably wherein: the actuating arm assembly is pressurized by the spring device within a first pivotal angle range in a direction of the first relative position, and is pressurized by the spring device within a second pivotal angle range in a direction of the second relative position, and/or the spring device includes at least one helical spring, preferably at least one compression spring.
15. An item of furniture comprising a furniture carcass and a furniture part movably-supported relative to the furniture carcass, in particular a furniture flap configured to pivot relative to the furniture carcass about a horizontally extending axis, wherein the item of furniture includes the furniture drive according to claim 1, preferably wherein the furniture carcass includes at least one furniture panel and the housing of the furniture drive is substantially entirely received within the furniture panel of the furniture carcass.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Further details and advantages of the present invention will be described with the aid of the following description of figures.
[0024]
[0025]
[0026]
[0027]
[0028]
[0029]
[0030]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0031]
[0032] In the shown embodiment, the housing 9 of the furniture drive 4 is at least partially, preferably substantially entirely, integrated into the furniture panel 6 configured as a sidewall. The movable furniture part 3 is movably supported between a closed position in which the furniture carcass 2 is covered, and an elevated position relative to the furniture carcass 2.
[0033] Of course, it is also possible to integrate the furniture drive 4 within a horizontally extending furniture panel, thus within the top panel 7, within the bottom panel 8 and/or within a shelf 13 (
[0034] The actuating drive 4 includes an actuating arm assembly 5 for moving the movable furniture part 3, and further includes at least one spring device 10 (
[0035]
[0036] The recess 11 is configured as a blind hole for example. Upon mounting, the housing 9 can be inserted from the front (that is to say from the narrow front face 6a of the furniture panel 6) into the pocket-shaped recess 11 of the furniture panel 6. In a mounted condition, the furniture drive 4 is received within a predetermined wall thickness of the furniture panel 6.
[0037] At least one spring device 10 for applying a force to the actuating arm assembly 5 is arranged on or within the housing 9. A cover 12 is provided on a front-end region of the housing 9, and at least one movably-supported actuating arm 5a, 5b, 5c, 5d (
[0038]
[0039] In order for the actuating arm assembly 5 to be moved out from the housing 9 of the furniture drive 4, an actuating device 14 is provided. The actuating device 14 can be configured as a component separate from the actuating arm assembly 5, and the actuating device 14 is configured to be connected to the at least one actuating arm 5a (
[0040] The housing 9 of the furniture drive 4 includes a front-sided opening 17, and the at least one actuating arm 5a can be guided through the opening 17. According to an embodiment, it can be provided that the front-sided opening 17 of the housing 9 can be substantially entirely covered by the actuating device 14. In this way, the ingress of dirt or dust into the interior of the housing 9 can be reduced.
[0041] The actuating device 14 includes a recess 15 for receiving a tool 16, preferably a screwdriver 16a. By introducing the screwdriver 16a into the recess 15 and by subsequently lifting the screwdriver 16a, the actuating device 14 (jointly with the at least one actuating arm 5a) can be moved out from the housing 9 of the furniture drive 4 (
[0042] The actuating arm assembly 5 is movably supported between a first relative position, in which the at least one actuating arm 5a is arranged within the housing 9, and a second relative position, in which the at least one actuating arm 5a is arranged outside the housing 9.
[0043] Usually, the actuating arm assembly 5 is pressurized by the spring device 10 within a first pivotal angle range in a direction of the first relative position, and is pressurized by the spring device 10 within a second pivotal angle range in a direction of the second relative position. This means that the spring device 10, in a closing range of the actuating arm 5a immediately preceding the fully closed position, applies a closing force to the at least one actuating arm 5a. Accordingly, a manual force against a force of the spring device 10 muss be firstly exerted so as to move the actuating arm assembly 5 from the first relative position (closed position) in a direction of the second relative position (open position).
[0044]
[0045] In
[0046]
Preferred Embodiments
[0047] the actuating device 14 includes a flat-shaped visible side 17, the visible side 17 facing away from the at least one actuating arm 5a in a mounted condition of the actuating device 14, and/or [0048] the at least one recess 15, in the first relative position of the actuating arm assembly 5, extends inclinedly (see
[0052] By a latching device 21, the actuating device 14 can be releasably latched relative to the housing 9 of the furniture drive 4 in the first relative position of the actuating arm assembly 5, preferably wherein: [0053] the at least one latching device 21 includes at least one spring tongue 22, preferably at least two spring tongues 22 mutually spaced from one another, and/or [0054] the at least one latching device 21 includes at least one recess 29 (
[0055] Moreover, a locking device 24 is provided for connecting the at least one actuating device 14 or, alternatively, a fitting element configured to be releasably connected to the movable furniture part 3, to the at least one actuating arm 5a, preferably wherein the at least one locking device 24 [0056] includes at least one resilient or a spring-loaded locking element 26 (
[0059] The fitting element is not explicitly shown in the figures. However, the fitting element, as commonly known, is configured for the releasable connection, in particular for the tool-free connection, to the at least one actuating arm 5a of the actuating arm assembly 5.
[0060]
[0061]
[0062] The at least one actuating arm 5a includes at least one mounting member 39 configured to be fixed to the movable furniture part 3, and at least one adjustment device 38a, 38b, 38c for adjusting a position of the at least one mounting member 39 relative to the at least one actuating arm 5a. In the shown embodiment, the at least one actuating arm 5a includes three adjustment devices 38a, 38b, 38c with three rotatably-supported operating elements. By the adjustment devices 38a, 38b, 38c, a position of the furniture part 3 relative to the actuating arm 5a can be adjusted in a three-dimensional manner in a connected condition of the movable furniture part 3.
[0063] By the first adjustment device 38a, a position of the actuating device 14 (or, alternatively, a position of the fitting element configured to be fixed to the movable furniture part 3) can be adjusted in a lateral direction relative to the actuating arm 5a. By the second adjustment device 38b, an inclination of the mounting member 39 relative to the actuating arm 5a can be adjusted. By the third adjustment device 38c, a height position of the mounting member 39 relative to the actuating arm 5a can be adjusted.
[0064]
[0065] At least one recess 29 is provided on the housing 9, the recess 29 being configured to receive the latching element 23 (
[0066] According to an embodiment, the actuating device 14 includes at least two latching elements 23 separate from one another. A first latching element 23 of the actuating device 14 is configured to be received in a first recess 29 of the first housing wall 9a. A second latching element 23 of the actuating device 14 is configured to be received in a second recess 29 of the second housing wall 9b. In this way, the actuating device 14 can be locked in a tilt-proof manner in relation to the housing 9.
[0067]
[0068] In
[0069]
[0070] The furniture drive 4 includes a releasable blocking device 31, and a pivotal movement of the actuating arm assembly 5 from the second relative position in a direction of the first relative position can be blocked by the releasable blocking device 31.
[0071] The releasable blocking device 31 includes at least two movably-supported blocking elements 31a, 31b. Preferably, the blocking elements 31a, 31b are pivotable about pivoting axes 32a, 32b. The blocking elements 31a, 31b are movably-supported relative to one another between a blocking position and at least one unblocking position. In the blocking position of the blocking elements 31a, 31b, a movement of the actuating arm assembly 5 between the first relative position and the second relative position can be blocked. In the unblocking position of the blocking elements 31a, 31b, a movement of the actuating arm assembly 5 between the first relative position and the second relative position can be unblocked. The at least two blocking elements 31a, 31b of the blocking device 31 bear against one another in the blocking position, and/or are mutually spaced from one another in the unblocking position. At least one blocking element 31a, 31b, preferably both blocking elements 31a, 31b, can be configured as a double-armed lever having two lever ends.
[0072] The at least one actuating arm 5a includes at least one mounting member 39 configured to be fixed to the movable furniture part 3, and at least one adjustment device 38a, 38b, 38c for adjusting a position of the at least one mounting member 39 relative to the at least one actuating arm 5a. At least one blocking element 31a of the blocking device 31 is movably supported, preferably pivotally supported, on the at least one mounting member 39.
[0073] In the shown
[0074] The first blocking element 31a is pivotally supported about a first pivoting axis 32a. The first blocking element 31a is pre-stressed by a force storage member 33 (not shown here) about the first pivoting axis 32a in a counter-clockwise direction and thus bears against the actuating device 14 by a force of the force storage member 33.
[0075] The second blocking element 31b is pivotally supported about a second pivoting axis 32b. The second blocking element 31b is pre-stressed by the shown force storage member 33 about the second pivoting axis 32b in a clockwise direction and thus bears against a support element 35 of the actuating arm 5a by a force of the force storage member 33.
[0076] In a duly connected condition between the actuating device 14 and the at least one actuating arm 5a, the two blocking elements 31a, 31b are mutually spaced from one another, so that a movement of the actuating arm assembly 5 between the first relative position and the second relative position is unblocked. In the unblocking position, the blocking elements 31a, 31b are mutually spaced from one another in all relative positions of the actuating arm assembly 5. This can be seen in
[0077]
[0078] In the shown
[0079] The releasable blocking device 31 is provided so as to prevent a tensioning of the spring device 10 by a movement of the actuating arm assembly 5, starting from the second relative position (open position) into the first relative position (closed position), as long as a movable furniture part 3 is not connected to the actuating arm 5a. As long as the movable furniture part 3 is not connected to the actuating arm 5a, there is no counterweight acting against the spring device 10. Therefore, it would be possible that the actuating arm 5a, when not connected to the furniture part 3, could kick out in a direction of the open position in an uncontrolled manner. By the releasable blocking device 31, a movement of the actuating arm assembly 5 from the open position in a direction of the closed position can thus be blocked. In this way, a tensioning of the spring device 10 can be prevented.
[0080] As shown in
[0081] The force storage member 33 for pressurizing the first blocking element 31a is configured to be stronger than the force storage member 33 for pressurizing the second blocking element 31b. Therefore, the first blocking element 31a can reliably move the second blocking element 31b about the second pivoting axis 32b.
[0082]
[0083]
[0084] For the case that the actuating device 14 or the movable furniture part 3 is to be mounted to the actuating arm 5a, the movable blocking device 31 is again automatically switched into the unblocking position. By mounting the actuating device 14 or by mounting the movable furniture 3 to the actuating arm 5a, the first blocking element 31a is moved, from the position shown in
[0085]
Preferred Embodiments
[0086] at least one of the two blocking elements 31a, 31b of the blocking device 31 is pre-stressed by a force storage member 33, preferably both of the at least two blocking elements 31a, 31b are pre-stressed by a force storage member 33, particularly preferred that the two blocking elements 31a, 31b of the blocking device 31 are pre-stressed by the force storage members 33 in different movement directions and/or the force storage members 33 have a different spring force, preferably at least one force storage member 33, preferably both force storage members 33, includes or include a torsion spring, and/or [0087] the at least two blocking elements 31a, 31b of the blocking device 31 are arranged on a same actuating arm 5a of the at least two actuating arms 5a, 5b, 5c of the actuating arm assembly 5, and/or [0088] one of the at least two blocking elements 31a, 31b of the blocking device 31 includes a supporting contour 34 for supporting a support element 35 of an actuating arm 5a, and/or [0089] one of the at least two blocking elements 31a, 31b of the blocking device 31 is supported on one of the at least two actuating arms 5a, 5b, 5c and includes an abutment 36 configured to bear against a counter-abutment 37 of the other of the at least two actuating arms 5a, 5b, 5c in the blocking position, and/or [0090] at least one of the at least two blocking elements 31a, 31b of the blocking device 31 can be moved from the blocking position into the unblocking position by mounting the actuating device 14 or by mounting a fitting element configured to be connected to the movable furniture part 3.