Method and system for sharing of information pertinent at a railway crossing
10836414 ยท 2020-11-17
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
G08G1/096741
PHYSICS
B61L23/34
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B61L29/32
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
G08G1/096716
PHYSICS
G08G1/096783
PHYSICS
B61L29/30
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
B61L29/32
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B61L29/24
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B61L23/34
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B61L29/30
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Abstract
An information sharing system derives from a roadway vehicles management system position-related data of a roadway vehicle along a road and determines a roadway vehicle timing at or during which the roadway vehicle is estimated to arrive at or cross a railway crossing. The information sharing system further derives from a railway vehicles management system position-related data of a railway vehicle along the railway and determines a railway vehicle timing at or during which the railway vehicle is estimated to arrive at or have passed the railway crossing. The information sharing system determines, based on comparing a roadway vehicle time window to a railway vehicle time window, that the roadway vehicle time window and the railway vehicle time window at least partly overlap. The information sharing system provides information associated with the overlap to the roadway vehicle or the railway vehicle.
Claims
1. A method performed by an information sharing system for sharing of information associated with a railway crossing of a road and a railway, the information sharing system associated with a roadway vehicles management system holding vehicle status data of one or more roadway vehicles, the method comprising: deriving, from the roadway vehicles management system, position-related data of a roadway vehicle along the road; determining, based on the roadway vehicle position-related data, a roadway vehicle timing at or during which the roadway vehicle is estimated to arrive at or cross the railway crossing; deriving, from a railway vehicles management system holding vehicle status data of one or more railway vehicles, position-related data of a railway vehicle along the railway; determining, based on the railway vehicle position-related data, a railway vehicle timing at or during which the railway vehicle is estimated to arrive at or have passed the railway crossing; determining, based on comparing a roadway vehicle time window comprising the roadway vehicle timing to a railway vehicle time window comprising the railway vehicle timing, that the roadway vehicle time window and the railway vehicle time window at least partly overlap; providing information associated with the overlap to the roadway vehicle or the railway vehicle; and determining, based on comparing the roadway vehicle position-related data to the railway vehicle position-related data, that the railway vehicle is estimated to be an object in range of one or more vision sensors of the roadway vehicle; wherein the provided information comprises data based on the determining that the railway vehicle is estimated to be an object in range of one or more vision sensors of the roadway vehicle, the data initiating the roadway vehicle to classify the object as a railway vehicle.
2. The method according to claim 1 further comprising: determining, based on comparing the roadway vehicle position-related data to the railway vehicle position-related data, that the roadway vehicle is estimated to arrive at the railway crossing prior to the railway vehicle timing; wherein the provided information comprises data based on the determining that the roadway vehicle is estimated to arrive at the railway crossing prior to the railway vehicle timing, the data initiating the roadway vehicle to, at the railway crossing, monitor the railway vehicle by one or more vision sensors.
3. The method according to claim 1 wherein the railway crossing at least partly comprises an active protection system with one or more level crossing barriers or gates configured to be lowered or one or more level crossing signs configured to provide a warning during a no-passage time window associated with the railway vehicle timing, the method then further comprising: deriving time information of the no-passage time window from the railway vehicles management system; wherein the provided information comprises data based on the derived time information, the data initiating the roadway vehicle to present an in-vehicle visual or audible indication of time to expiry of the no-passage time window.
4. The method according to claim 3 further comprising: determining, based on comparing the roadway vehicle position-related data to the no-passage time window, that the roadway vehicle is crossing or has already crossed the railway crossing prior to expiry of the no-passage time window; and providing data, based on the determining that the roadway vehicle is crossing or has already crossed the railway crossing prior to expiry of the no-passage time window, to the railway vehicles management system, the railway vehicle, the roadway vehicles management system or the roadway vehicle, the data revealing a violation of the one or more level crossing barriers or level crossing signs.
5. The method according to claim 1 wherein the railway crossing at least partly is unprotected, the provided information comprising data based on the railway vehicle time window, the data initiating the roadway vehicle to present an in-vehicle visual or audible indication until the expiry of the railway vehicle time window.
6. The method according to claim 1 further comprising: estimating, based on the roadway vehicle position-related data, that the roadway vehicle at least partly is positioned on the railway of the railway crossing; deriving, from the roadway vehicles management system, hazard light data indicative of whether a hazard light alert is active on the roadway vehicle, and/or deriving a confidence value indicating a level of confidence of position-related data in a geographical area at least partly comprising the railway crossing, which confidence value is based on statistical position-related data in the area; and determining that the hazard light data indicates that the hazard light alert is active, and/or that the confidence value exceeds a predetermined minimum confidence level threshold, wherein the provided information comprises data based on the estimating that the roadway vehicle at least partly is positioned on the railway of the railway crossing and the deriving hazard light data and/or a confidence value, the data revealing a potential collision hazard at the railway crossing between the roadway vehicle and the railway vehicle.
7. An information sharing system for sharing of information associated with a railway crossing of a road and a railway, the information sharing system configured to associate with a roadway vehicles management system holding vehicle status data of one or more roadway vehicles, the information sharing system comprising: a roadway deriving unit configured for deriving, from the roadway vehicles management system, position-related data of a roadway vehicle along the road; a roadway determining unit configured for determining, based on the roadway vehicle position-related data, a roadway vehicle timing at or during which the roadway vehicle is estimated to arrive at or cross the railway crossing; a railway deriving unit configured for deriving from, a railway vehicles management system holding vehicle status data of one or more railway vehicles, position-related data of a railway vehicle along the railway; a railway determining unit configured for determining, based on the railway vehicle position-related data, a railway vehicle timing at or during which the railway vehicle is estimated to arrive at or have passed the railway crossing; a time window determining unit configured for determining, based on comparing a roadway vehicle time window comprising the roadway vehicle timing to a railway vehicle time window comprising the railway vehicle timing, that the roadway vehicle time window and the railway vehicle time window at least partly overlap; an information providing unit configured for providing information associated with overlap to the roadway vehicle or the railway vehicle; and a range determining unit configured for determining, based on comparing the roadway vehicle position-related data to the railway vehicle position-related data, that the railway vehicle is estimated to be an object in range of one or more vision sensors of the roadway vehicle; wherein the provided information comprises data based on the determining that the railway vehicle is estimated to be an object in range of one or more vision sensors of the roadway vehicle, the data initiating the roadway vehicle to classify the object as a railway vehicle.
8. The information sharing system according to claim 7 further comprising: an arrival determining unit configured for determining, based on comparing the roadway vehicle position-related data to the railway vehicle position-related data, that the roadway vehicle is estimated to arrive at the railway crossing prior to the railway vehicle timing; wherein the provided information comprises data based on the determining that the roadway vehicle is estimated to arrive at the railway crossing prior to the railway vehicle timing, the data initiating the roadway vehicle to, at the railway crossing, monitor the railway vehicle by one or more vision sensors.
9. The information sharing system according to claim 7 wherein the railway crossing at least partly comprises an active protection system with one or more level crossing barriers or gates configured to be lowered or one or more level crossing signs configured to provide a warning during a no-passage time window associated with the railway vehicle timing, the information sharing system further comprising: a no-passage deriving unit configured for deriving time information of the no-passage time window from the railway vehicles management system; wherein the provided information comprises data based on the derived time information, the data initiating the roadway vehicle to present an in-vehicle visual or audible indication of time to expiry of the no-passage time window.
10. The information sharing system according to claim 9 further comprising: a violation crossing determining unit configured for determining, based on comparing the roadway vehicle position-related data to the no-passage time window, that the roadway vehicle is crossing or has already crossed the railway crossing prior to expiry of the no-passage time window; and a violation providing unit configured for providing data, based on the determining that the roadway vehicle is crossing or has already crossed the railway crossing prior to expiry of the no-passage time window, to the railway vehicles management system, the railway vehicle, the roadway vehicles management system or the roadway vehicle, the data revealing a violation of the one or more level crossing barriers or level crossing signs.
11. The information sharing system according to claim 7 wherein the railway crossing at least partly is unprotected, the provided information comprising data based on the railway vehicle time window, the data initiating the roadway vehicle to present an in-vehicle visual or audible indication until the expiry of the railway vehicle time window.
12. The information sharing system according to claim 7 further comprising: a railway position estimating unit configured for estimating, based on the roadway vehicle position-related data, that the roadway vehicle at least partly is positioned on the railway of the railway crossing; a hazard light deriving unit and/or a confidence value deriving unit, the hazard light deriving unit configured for deriving, from the roadway vehicles management system, hazard light data indicative of whether a hazard light alert is active on the roadway vehicle, the confidence value deriving unit configured for deriving a confidence value indicating a level of confidence of position-related data in a geographical area at least partly comprising the railway crossing, which confidence value is based on statistical position-related data in the area; and a hazard determining unit configured for determining that the hazard light data indicates that the hazard light alert is active, and/or that the confidence value exceeds a predetermined minimum confidence level threshold; wherein the provided information comprises data based on the estimating that the roadway vehicle at least partly is positioned on the railway of the railway crossing and the deriving hazard light data and/or a confidence value, the data revealing a potential collision hazard at the railway crossing between the roadway vehicle and the railway vehicle.
13. A non-transitory computer readable medium having stored computer executable instructions which, when executed in an information sharing system for sharing of information associated with a railway crossing of a road and a railway, the information sharing system associated with a roadway vehicles management system holding vehicle status data of one or more roadway vehicles, cause the information sharing system to: derive, from the roadway vehicles management system, position-related data of a roadway vehicle along the road; determine, based on the roadway vehicle position-related data, a roadway vehicle timing at or during which the roadway vehicle is estimated to arrive at or cross the railway crossing; derive, from a railway vehicles management system holding vehicle status data of one or more railway vehicles, position-related data of a railway vehicle along the railway; determine, based on the railway vehicle position-related data, a railway vehicle timing at or during which the railway vehicle is estimated to arrive at or have passed the railway crossing; determine, based on comparing a roadway vehicle time window comprising the roadway vehicle timing to a railway vehicle time window comprising the railway vehicle timing, that the roadway vehicle time window and the railway vehicle time window at least partly overlap; provide information associated with the overlap to the roadway vehicle or the railway vehicle; and determine, based on comparing the roadway vehicle position-related data to the railway vehicle position-related data, that the railway vehicle is estimated to be an object in range of one or more vision sensors of the roadway vehicle; wherein the provided information comprises data based on the determining that the railway vehicle is estimated to be an object in range of one or more vision sensors of the roadway vehicle, the data initiating the roadway vehicle to classify the object as a railway vehicle.
14. A method performed by an information sharing system for sharing of information associated with a railway crossing of a road and a railway, the information sharing system associated with a roadway vehicles management system holding vehicle status data of one or more roadway vehicles, the method comprising: deriving, from the roadway vehicles management system, position-related data of a roadway vehicle along the road; determining, based on the roadway vehicle position-related data, a roadway vehicle timing at or during which the roadway vehicle is estimated to arrive at or cross the railway crossing; deriving, from a railway vehicles management system holding vehicle status data of one or more railway vehicles, position-related data of a railway vehicle along the railway; determining, based on the railway vehicle position-related data, a railway vehicle timing at or during which the railway vehicle is estimated to arrive at or have passed the railway crossing; determining, based on comparing a roadway vehicle time window comprising the roadway vehicle timing to a railway vehicle time window comprising the railway vehicle timing, that the roadway vehicle time window and the railway vehicle time window at least partly overlap; providing information associated with the overlap to the roadway vehicle or the railway vehicle; and determining, based on comparing the roadway vehicle position-related data to the railway vehicle position-related data, that the roadway vehicle is estimated to arrive at the railway crossing prior to the railway vehicle timing; wherein the provided information comprises data based on the determining that the roadway vehicle is estimated to arrive at the railway crossing prior to the railway vehicle timing, the data initiating the roadway vehicle to, at the railway crossing, monitor the railway vehicle by one or more vision sensors.
15. The method according to claim 14 wherein the railway crossing at least partly comprises an active protection system with one or more level crossing barriers or gates configured to be lowered or one or more level crossing signs configured to provide a warning during a no-passage time window associated with the railway vehicle timing, the method then further comprising: deriving time information of the no-passage time window from the railway vehicles management system; wherein the provided information comprises data based on the derived time information, the data initiating the roadway vehicle to present an in-vehicle visual or audible indication of time to expiry of the no-passage time window.
16. The method according to claim 15 further comprising: determining, based on comparing the roadway vehicle position-related data to the no-passage time window, that the roadway vehicle is crossing or has already crossed the railway crossing prior to expiry of the no-passage time window; and providing data, based on the determining that the roadway vehicle is crossing or has already crossed the railway crossing prior to expiry of the no-passage time window, to the railway vehicles management system, the railway vehicle, the roadway vehicles management system or the roadway vehicle, the data revealing a violation of the one or more level crossing barriers or level crossing signs.
17. An information sharing system for sharing of information associated with a railway crossing of a road and a railway, the information sharing system configured to associate with a roadway vehicles management system holding vehicle status data of one or more roadway vehicles, the information sharing system comprising: a roadway deriving unit configured for deriving, from the roadway vehicles management system, position-related data of a roadway vehicle along the road; a roadway determining unit configured for determining, based on the roadway vehicle position-related data, a roadway vehicle timing at or during which the roadway vehicle is estimated to arrive at or cross the railway crossing; a railway deriving unit configured for deriving from, a railway vehicles management system holding vehicle status data of one or more railway vehicles, position-related data of a railway vehicle along the railway; a railway determining unit configured for determining, based on the railway vehicle position-related data, a railway vehicle timing at or during which the railway vehicle is estimated to arrive at or have passed the railway crossing; a time window determining unit configured for determining, based on comparing a roadway vehicle time window comprising the roadway vehicle timing to a railway vehicle time window comprising the railway vehicle timing, that the roadway vehicle time window and the railway vehicle time window at least partly overlap; an information providing unit configured for providing information associated with overlap to the roadway vehicle or the railway vehicle; and an arrival determining unit configured for determining, based on comparing the roadway vehicle position-related data to the railway vehicle position-related data, that the roadway vehicle is estimated to arrive at the railway crossing prior to the railway vehicle timing; wherein the provided information comprises data based on the determining that the roadway vehicle is estimated to arrive at the railway crossing prior to the railway vehicle timing, the data initiating the roadway vehicle to, at the railway crossing, monitor the railway vehicle by one or more vision sensors.
18. The information sharing system according to claim 17 wherein the railway crossing at least partly comprises an active protection system with one or more level crossing barriers or gates configured to be lowered or one or more level crossing signs configured to provide a warning during a no-passage time window associated with the railway vehicle timing, the information sharing system further comprising: a no-passage deriving unit configured for deriving time information of the no-passage time window from the railway vehicles management system; wherein the provided information comprises data based on the derived time information, the data initiating the roadway vehicle to present an in-vehicle visual or audible indication of time to expiry of the no-passage time window.
19. The information sharing system according to claim 18 further comprising: a violation crossing determining unit configured for determining, based on comparing the roadway vehicle position-related data to the no-passage time window, that the roadway vehicle is crossing or has already crossed the railway crossing prior to expiry of the no-passage time window; and a violation providing unit configured for providing data, based on the determining that the roadway vehicle is crossing or has already crossed the railway crossing prior to expiry of the no-passage time window, to the railway vehicles management system, the railway vehicle, the roadway vehicles management system or the roadway vehicle, the data revealing a violation of the one or more level crossing barriers or level crossing signs.
20. A non-transitory computer readable medium having stored computer executable instructions which, when executed in an information sharing system for sharing of information associated with a railway crossing of a road and a railway, the information sharing system associated with a roadway vehicles management system holding vehicle status data of one or more roadway vehicles, cause the information sharing system to: derive, from the roadway vehicles management system, position-related data of a roadway vehicle along the road; determine, based on the roadway vehicle position-related data, a roadway vehicle timing at or during which the roadway vehicle is estimated to arrive at or cross the railway crossing; derive, from a railway vehicles management system holding vehicle status data of one or more railway vehicles, position-related data of a railway vehicle along the railway; determine, based on the railway vehicle position-related data, a railway vehicle timing at or during which the railway vehicle is estimated to arrive at or have passed the railway crossing; determine, based on comparing a roadway vehicle time window comprising the roadway vehicle timing to a railway vehicle time window comprising the railway vehicle timing, that the roadway vehicle time window and the railway vehicle time window at least partly overlap; provide information associated with the overlap to the roadway vehicle or the railway vehicle; and determine, based on comparing the roadway vehicle position-related data to the railway vehicle position-related data, that the roadway vehicle is estimated to arrive at the railway crossing prior to the railway vehicle timing; wherein the provided information comprises data based on the determining that the roadway vehicle is estimated to arrive at the railway crossing prior to the railway vehicle timing, the data initiating the roadway vehicle to, at the railway crossing, monitor the railway vehicle by one or more vision sensors.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) The various non-limiting embodiments of the disclosure, including particular features and advantages, will be readily understood from the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings, in which:
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
(11) As required, detailed embodiments are disclosed herein. However, it is to be understood that the disclosed embodiments are merely exemplary and that various and alternative forms may be employed. The figures are not necessarily to scale. Some features may be exaggerated or minimized to show details of particular components. Therefore, specific structural and functional details disclosed herein are not to be interpreted as limiting, but merely as a representative basis for teaching one skilled in the art.
(12) The non-limiting embodiments of the present disclosure will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. This disclosure may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Like reference characters refer to like elements throughout. Dashed lines of some boxes in the figures indicate that these units or actions are optional and not mandatory. Reference characters followed by one or more apostrophes in
(13) In the following, according to embodiments herein which relate to sharing of information pertinent a railway crossing of a road and a railway, there will be disclosed an approach which enables information related to said railway crossing to be communicated.
(14) Referring now to the figures and
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(21) As further shown in
(22) Furthermore, the embodiments herein for sharing of information pertinent a railway crossing 45 of a road 4 and a railway 5, may be implemented through one or more processors, such as a processor 116, here denoted CPU, together with computer program code for performing the functions and actions of the embodiments herein. Said program code may also be provided as a computer program product, for instance in the form of a data carrier carrying computer program code for performing the embodiments herein when being loaded into the information sharing system 1. One such carrier may be in the form of a CD ROM disc. It is however feasible with other data carriers such as a memory stick. The computer program code may furthermore be provided as pure program code on a server and downloaded to the information sharing system 1. The information sharing system 1 may further comprise a memory 117 comprising one or more memory units. The memory 117 may be arranged to be used to store e.g. information, and further to store data, configurations, schedulings, and applications, to perform the methods herein when being executed in the information sharing system 1. Furthermore, the units 101-115 discussed above, the processor 116 may and the memory 117 may for instance fully or at least partly be implemented in the optional automotive cloud network 3 and/or the roadway vehicles management system 2. Those skilled in the art will also appreciate that the units 101-115 discussed above, which will be described in further detail later on in this description, as well as any other system, unit, arrangement, device, module, or the like described herein, may refer to a combination of analog and digital circuits, and/or one or more processors configured with software and/or firmware, e.g. stored in a memory such as the memory 117, that when executed by the one or more processors such as the processor 116 perform as will be described in more detail later on. One or more of these processors, as well as the other digital hardware, may be included in a single ASIC (Application-Specific Integrated Circuitry), or several processors and various digital hardware may be distributed among several separate components, whether individually packaged or assembled into a SoC (System-on-a-Chip).
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(24) Action 1001
(25) In Action 1001, as shown with support from
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(27) In Action 1002, as shown with support from
(28) Action 1003
(29) In Action 1003, as shown with support from
(30) Action 1004
(31) In Action 1004, as shown with support from
(32) Action 1005
(33) In Action 1005, as shown with support from
(34) Action 1013
(35) In Action 1013, as shown with support from
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(37) In optional Action 1006, as shown with support at least from
(38) Action 1007
(39) In optional Action 1007, as shown with support at least from
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(41) Optionally, the railway crossing 45 may at least partly comprises an active protection system 451 with one or more level crossing barriers and/or gates adapted to be lowered, and/or one or more level crossing signs adapted to provide a warning, during a no-passage time window associated with the railway vehicle timing. Then, in optional Action 1008, as shown with support at least from
(42) Optionally, additionally or alternatively, the railway crossing 45 may at least partly be unprotected. Then, as shown with support at least from
(43) Action 1009
(44) In optional Action 1009, as shown with support at least from
(45) Action 1010
(46) Following upon Action 1009, in optional Action 1010, as shown with support at least from
(47) Action 1011
(48) Following upon Action 1010, in optional Action 1011, as shown with support at least from
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(50) Following upon Action 1011, in optional Action 1012, as shown with support at least from
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(52) Provided Action 1008 has been performed, in optional Action 1014, as shown with support at least from
(53) Action 1015
(54) Following upon Action 1014, in optional Action 1015, as shown with support at least from
(55) The person skilled in the art realizes that the present disclosure by no means is limited to the embodiments described above. On the contrary, many modifications and variations are possible within the scope of the appended claims. It should furthermore be noted that the drawings not necessarily are to scale and the dimensions of certain features may have been exaggerated for the sake of clarity. Emphasis is instead placed upon illustrating the principle of the embodiments herein. Additionally, as used herein, the phrases adapted to or adapted for may refer to or include configured to or configured for, the words initiates or initiating may refer to or include causes or causing, the word comprising does not exclude other elements or steps, and the indefinite article a or an does not exclude a plurality.
(56) While exemplary embodiments are described above, it is not intended that these embodiments describe all possible forms of the disclosure. Rather, the words used in the specification are words of description rather than limitation, and it is understood that various changes may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure. Additionally, the features of various implementing embodiments may be combined to form further embodiments of the disclosure.