Swing-type experience apparatus and method of controlling the same

Abstract

The present invention provides a swing-type experience apparatus including: two vertical columns (110) configured to be vertically installed into the ground; a driving device (120) configured to be provided on the upper end of any one of the two vertical columns; a rotating shaft (130) configured to be provided on the upper ends of the two vertical columns in a lateral direction and to be rotated by the driving device; two vertical bars (150) configured such that one end of each thereof is fastened to the rotating shaft and the other end of each thereof is connected to a horizontal bar (140); wherein the driving device includes a motor (121) and a clutch (125) configured to selectively transmit the rotating force of the motor and then transfer the rotating force to the rotating shaft (130).

Claims

1. A swing-type experience apparatus comprising: two vertical columns (110) configured to be vertically installed into a ground; a driving device (120) configured to be provided at an upper end of any one of the two vertical columns; a rotating shaft (130) configured to be provided at upper ends of the two vertical columns in a lateral direction and to be rotated by the driving device; two vertical bars (150) configured such that one end of each thereof is fastened to the rotating shaft and a remaining end of each thereof is connected to a horizontal bar (140); wherein the driving device comprises a motor (121) and a clutch (125) configured to selectively transmit rotating force of the motor and then transfer the rotating force to the rotating shaft (130); the clutch is a powder clutch using a magnetic iron powder; an encoder configured to detect a rotating direction of the rotating shaft is provided on the rotating shaft; the apparatus is configured to operate in a help mode in which the rotating force of the driving device is selectively transferred to the rotating shaft through the clutch, and a non-help mode in which the rotating shaft is rotated by its own weight and inertia without the rotating force of the driving device being transferred to the rotating shaft; and the apparatus is further configured to, when an angle which the vertical bars (150) form with a direction perpendicular to the ground is defined as , release the help mode as soon as a value of reaches 180 and switch a current mode to the non-help mode.

Description

DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

(1) FIG. 1 shows the schematic configuration of a swing-type experience apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

(2) FIG. 2 shows a situation in which 360 rotation is performed using the swing-type experience apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention;

(3) FIG. 3 shows the driving device of the swing-type experience apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention;

(4) FIG. 4 shows the rotating shaft fastening device of the swing-type experience apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention;

(5) FIGS. 5 to 7 are views illustrating a method of controlling a swing-type experience apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; and

(6) FIG. 8 is a view showing the configuration of a system for controlling a swing-type experience apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

BEST MODE

(7) The objects, particular advantages, and novel features of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description and preferred embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Furthermore, the terms used herein are terms defined by taking into consideration their functions in the present invention, and may vary depending on the intention or a user or operator or practice. Therefore, the definitions of such terms should be made based on the overall content of the present specification.

(8) FIG. 1 shows the schematic configuration of a swing-type experience apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 shows a situation in which 360 rotation is performed using the swing-type experience apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 3 shows the driving device of the swing-type experience apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 shows the rotating shaft fastening device of the swing-type experience apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention.

(9) The swing-type experience apparatus according to the present invention includes two vertical columns 110 configured to be vertically installed into the ground, a driving device 120 configured to be provided at the upper end of any one of the two vertical columns, and a rotating shaft 130 configured to be provided at the upper ends of the two vertical columns in a lateral direction and to be rotated by the driving device. The rotating shaft is rotated by receiving the rotating power of the driving device, and it is characterized that the rotating shaft is rotatable by 360.

(10) Furthermore, the present invention further includes vertical bars 150 configured such that one end of each thereof is fastened to the rotating shaft, they are rotated along with the rotating shaft, and the other end of each thereof is coupled to a horizontal bar 140. The hands of an experiencing person hold the vertical bars, and the feet of the experiencing person are fastened to the horizontal bar. The driving device includes a motor 121 configured to generate rotating force by using power, and a clutch 125 configured to selectively transmit the rotating force of the motor and then transfer the rotating force to the rotating shaft 130. Reference symbol 180 denotes a fastening means configured to fasten the feet of the experiencing person to the horizontal bar.

(11) An experiencing person rides on the swing-type experience apparatus in the state of standing on the horizontal bar 140 and holding the vertical bars 150 with his or her hands. Hereinafter, some terms will be defined for ease of description. In the claims and detailed description of the present application, the term forward refers to being in the direction in front of an experiencing person which the experiencing person faces in the state of being aboard the swing-type experience apparatus, and the term rearward refers to being in the direction in back of an experiencing person in the state in which the experiencing person is aboard the swing-type experience apparatus. Furthermore, the rotating shaft may be rotated in forward and reverse directions. In this case, the term forward direction refers to the direction in which the vertical bars are rotated to a location in front of the experiencing person, i.e., the frontward direction in which the vertical bars are rotated, and the term reverse direction refers to the direction in which the vertical bars are rotated to a location in back of the experiencing person, i.e., the backward direction in which the vertical bars are rotated.

(12) In the present invention, acceleration is performed by selectively transmitting the power of the motor, rotating in the forward direction, to the rotating shaft through the clutch connected to the shaft of the motor. A powder clutch using a powder (a magnetic iron powder) is applied as the clutch of the present invention in order to control the rotating force transfer torque of the motor and to generate stable torque.

(13) Furthermore, an encoder configured to detect the rotating direction of the rotating shaft is provided on the rotating shaft. In other words, a control algorithm is implemented to measure the rotating direction of the rotating shaft by using the encoder attached to one end of the rotating shaft and to control the rotation speed of the rotating shaft and acceleration timing. The ON/OFF timing of the clutch for acceleration is determined based on the rotating direction of the rotating shaft.

(14) FIGS. 5 to 7 are views illustrating a method of controlling a swing-type experience apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 8 is a view showing the configuration of a system for controlling a swing-type experience apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. The control method according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 to 7 below.

(15) The method of controlling a swing-type experience apparatus according to the present invention includes: a help mode in which the power of the motor is selectively transferred to the rotating shaft and thus an experiencing person feels the power transferred from the outside; and a non-help mode in which power is not transferred from the outside and thus an experiencing person is rotated by its own weight and inertia of a rotating body including the experiencing person and the rotating shaft. In other words, the help mode is the process of being assisted by the power of the motor for rotating force, and the non-help mode is the process of not being assisted by the power of the motor for rotating force.

(16) In other words, the help mode is a mode of a process in which the rotating force of the driving device 120 is selectively transferred to the rotating shaft 130 through the clutch and, thus, the rotation angle of the rotating shaft increases gradually and the angle which is experienced by the experiencing person increases. Furthermore, the non-help mode is a process in which the rotating force of the driving device is not transferred to the rotating shaft and the rotating shaft is rotated by its own weight and inertia, in which case the experiencing person does not receive the assistance of external force (the motor) at all.

(17) In this case, referring to FIG. 5, the angle which the vertical bars 150 form with a direction perpendicular to the ground is defined as . When the state in which the vertical bars 150 hang from the rotating shaft 130 and remain still before an experiencing person rides on the experience apparatus is set as an initial state, =0 in the initial state. In this state, an experiencing person rides on the experience apparatus. Thereafter, a positive value is assigned to in the case where the vertical bars are moved forward (in the direction in front of the experiencing person) from the initial state, while a negative value is assigned to in the case where the vertical bars are moved rearward from the initial state.

(18) In the help mode, a clutch ON step and a clutch OFF step are repeated, and thus the power of the motor is transferred to the rotating shaft. In other words, the encoder (not shown) configured to detect the forward and reverse directions of the rotating shaft is provided on the rotating shaft of the present invention. When the rotating direction of the rotating shaft detected by the encoder is a forward direction, the clutch ON step of the help mode is performed. In contrast, when the rotating direction of the rotating shaft detected by the encoder is a reverse direction, a clutch OFF step is performed. At the clutch ON step, the clutch is turned on, the rotating force of the motor is transferred to the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is accelerated. At the clutch OFF step, the clutch is turned off, and the rotating force of the motor is transferred to the rotating shaft.

(19) In the swing-type experience apparatus, when the rotating shaft is rotated in the forward direction, the clutch ON step is performed, and thus the rotating force of the motor is transferred to the rotating shaft. It is necessary to set a limit so that the rotating shaft is not accelerated continuously. In the present invention, the limit is set to the moment the vertical bars become parallel to the ground surface, i.e., the moment the value of reaches 90. In other words, as soon as the vertical bars are rotated in the forward direction and the value of reaches 90, the clutch ON step of the help mode is released and then the current step is switched to the clutch OFF step, so that the power of the motor is prevented from being transmitted no longer.

(20) The moment the clutch ON step is released and the current step is switched to the clutch OFF step may vary in various manners by taking into consideration the conditions of the experiencing person and the experience apparatus. In other words, the clutch ON step of the help mode may be released as soon as the value of reaches a first specific value, and then the current step may be switched to the clutch OFF step. The help mode may be released as soon as the value of reaches a second specific value, and then the current mode may be switched to the non-help mode. The first specific value and the second specific value may vary depending on the situation. The first specific value may be set to any value which falls within the range of 45 to 90.

(21) Furthermore, the swing-type experience apparatus of the present invention allows an experiencing person to have an experience of 360 rotation. Accordingly, when the experiencing person is rotated once in the swing-type experience apparatus, the help mode itself is released and the current mode is switched to the non-help mode, so that the moment a single experience is terminated is determined. In other words, the help mode is released as soon as the value of reaches 180, and then the current mode is switched to the non-help mode. Thereafter, the repeated operation of the swing is performed by their own inertia and weight of the experiencing person and the experience apparatus, and is then stopped. In this stopping process, the clutch may be turned on in a state in which the motor has been stopped, and a deceleration process may be performed.

(22) If the experiencing person desires a re-experience after the termination of one experiment through the above-described process, an operator re-operates the above-described experience process (the help mode) through operation, thereby repeating the experience process again.

(23) While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Various alterations and modifications using the basic concept of the present invention defined in the following claims, which are made by those skilled in the art, also fall within the scope of the present invention.