ROTARY CUTTER
20230044800 · 2023-02-09
Inventors
Cpc classification
B26B29/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
Abstract
A hand-held, rotary fabric cutter includes a handle having a blade end and a grip end opposite the blade end configured to be held by a user to support the cutter during use of the cutter to cut a piece of fabric, a rotary blade, and a blade retention system. The rotary blade is configured to be coupled to the blade end of the handle to rotate about an axis. The blade retention system is configured to selectively couple the rotary blade to the handle.
Claims
1. A hand-held, rotary fabric cutter comprising: a handle having a blade end and a grip end opposite the blade end configured to be held by a user to support the cutter during use of the cutter to cut a piece of fabric, a rotary blade configured to be coupled to the blade end of the handle to rotate about an axis, and a blade retention system configured to selectively couple the rotary blade to the handle, the blade retention system comprising a blade fastener configured to change between a secured position in which the blade fastener extends axially through the rotary blade into the blade end of the handle to secure the rotary blade to the handle and a released position in which the blade fastener has moved away from the handle to allow access to the blade, a quick release mechanism configured to change between a locked configuration in which movement of the blade fastener relative to the handle is blocked when the blade fastener is in the secured position and an unlocked configuration in which movement of the blade fastener away from the handle is permitted, and at least one magnet coupled to the blade end of the handle and configured to apply a magnetic force to the rotary blade to draw the rotary blade to the blade end of the handle so that the rotary blade remains coupled to the blade end of the handle when the blade fastener is in the released position.
2. The rotary fabric cutter of claim 1, wherein the handle comprises: a handle body, and a retractable blade guard coupled to the handle body to define a portion of the blade end of the handle and slidable relative to the handle body between a guard position in which the blade guard blocks access to a blade edge of the rotary blade and a retracted position in which the blade guard has moved away from the blade edge of the rotary blade so that the blade edge is exposed to cut the piece of fabric.
3. The rotary fabric cutter of claim 2, wherein the at least one magnet is located between the handle body and the retractable blade guard and configured to move with the blade guard between the guard position and the retracted position.
4. The rotary fabric cutter of claim 3, wherein the blade fastener includes a fastener head and a post that extends axially from the fastener head into the blade end of the handle when the blade fastener is in the secured position.
5. The rotary fabric cutter of claim 2, wherein the blade retention system includes at least two magnets.
6. The rotary fabric cutter of claim 5, wherein the blade retention system includes three magnets.
7. The rotary fabric cutter of claim 6, wherein each magnet is located between the handle body and the retractable blade guard and configured to move with the blade guard between the guard position and the retracted position.
8. The rotary fabric cutter of claim 1, wherein the quick release mechanism comprises: a post retainer coupled to the handle and configured to receive a portion of the blade fastener when the blade fastener is in the secured position, the post retainer configured to change between a closed position when the quick release mechanism is in the locked configuration and an open position when the quick release mechanism is in the unlocked configuration, and a release lever coupled to the handle and slidable relative to the handle body between a first position when the quick release mechanism is in the locked configuration and a second position when the quick release mechanism is in the unlocked configuration in which the release lever engages the post retainer to cause the post retainer to change from the closed position to the open position.
9. The rotary fabric cutter of claim 8, wherein the handle comprises: a handle body, and a retractable blade guard coupled to the handle body to define a portion of the blade end of the handle and slidable relative to the handle body between a guard position in which the blade guard blocks access to a blade edge of the rotary blade and a retracted position in which the blade guard has moved away from the blade edge of the rotary blade so that the blade edge is exposed to cut the piece of fabric.
10. The rotary fabric cutter of claim 9, wherein the at least one magnet is located between the handle body and the retractable blade guard and configured to move with the blade guard between the guard position and the retracted position.
11. A hand-held, rotary fabric cutter comprising: a handle having a blade end and a grip end opposite the blade end configured to be held by a user to support the cutter during use of the cutter to cut a piece of fabric, a rotary blade configured to be coupled to the blade end of the handle to rotate about an axis, and a blade retention system configured to selectively couple the rotary blade to the handle, the blade retention system comprising a blade fastener configured to change between a secured position in which the blade fastener extends axially through the rotary blade into the blade end of the handle to secure the rotary blade to the handle and a released position in which the blade fastener has moved away from the handle to allow access to the blade, and at least one magnet coupled to the blade end of the handle and configured to apply a magnetic force to the rotary blade to draw the rotary blade to the blade end of the handle so that the rotary blade remains coupled to the blade end of the handle when the blade fastener is in the released position.
12. The rotary fabric cutter of claim 11, wherein the handle comprises: a handle body, and a retractable blade guard coupled to the handle body to define a portion of the blade end of the handle and slidable relative to the handle body between a guard position in which the blade guard blocks access to a blade edge of the rotary blade and a retracted position in which the blade guard has moved away from the blade edge of the rotary blade so that the blade edge is exposed to cut the piece of fabric.
13. The rotary fabric cutter of claim 12, wherein the at least one magnet is located between the handle body and the retractable blade guard and configured to move with the blade guard between the guard position and the retracted position.
14. The rotary fabric cutter of claim 11, wherein the blade fastener includes a fastener head and a post that extends axially from the fastener head into the blade end of the handle when the blade fastener is in the secured position.
15. The rotary fabric cutter of claim 11, further comprising a quick release mechanism configured to change between a locked configuration in which movement of the blade fastener relative to the handle is blocked when the blade fastener is in the secured position and an unlocked configuration in which movement of the blade fastener away from the handle is permitted.
16. The rotary fabric cutter of claim 15, wherein the quick release mechanism comprises: a post retainer coupled to the handle and configured to receive a portion of the blade fastener when the blade fastener is in the secured position, the post retainer configured to change between a closed position when the quick release mechanism is in the locked configuration and an open position when the quick release mechanism is in the unlocked configuration, and a release lever coupled to the handle and slidable relative to the handle body between a first position when the quick release mechanism is in the locked configuration and a second position when the quick release mechanism is in the unlocked configuration in which the release lever engages the post retainer to cause the post retainer to change from the closed position to the open position.
17. The rotary fabric cutter of claim 11, wherein the blade retention system includes at least two magnets.
18. The rotary fabric cutter of claim 17, wherein the blade retention system includes three magnets.
19. A method comprising: providing a handle having a blade end and a grip end opposite the blade end configured to be held by a user to support the cutter during use of the cutter to cut a piece of fabric, an old rotary blade, a new rotary blade, and a blade retention system, the blade retention system comprising: a blade fastener that extends axially through the old rotary blade into the blade end of the handle to secure the old rotary blade to the handle, and a magnet coupled to the blade end of the handle and configured to apply a magnetic force to the old rotary blade to draw the old rotary blade to the blade end of the handle so that the old rotary blade remains coupled to the blade end of the handle when the blade fastener is in the released position, moving the blade fastener away from the handle to allow access to the old rotary blade, applying a removal force to the old rotary blade to overcome the magnetic force of the magnet so as to separate the old rotary blade from the handle, moving the magnet over the new rotary blade so that the magnetic force draws the new rotary blade to the blade end of the handle to couple the new rotary blade to the blade end of the handle, and inserting the blade fastener into the blade end of the handle so that the blade fastener extends axially through the new rotary blade to secure the new rotary blade to the handle.
20. The method of claim 19, wherein the handle comprises: a handle body, and a retractable blade guard coupled to the handle body to define a portion of the blade end of the handle and slidable relative to the handle body between a guard position in which the blade guard blocks access to a blade edge of the rotary blade and a retracted position in which the blade guard has moved away from the blade edge of the rotary blade so that the blade edge is exposed to cut the piece of fabric, wherein the method further includes moving the retractable blade guard to the retracted position to cause the magnet to move away from the new rotary blade so that the new rotary blade is free to rotate about the axis.
21. The method of claim 19, wherein the blade retention system further comprises a quick release mechanism configured to change between a locked configuration in which movement of the blade fastener relative to the handle is blocked and an unlocked configuration in which movement of the blade fastener away from the handle is permitted, and wherein method further comprises changing the quick release mechanism from the locked configuration to the unlocked configuration to cause the blade fastener to move away from the handle to allow access to the old rotary blade.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0058] For the purposes of promoting an understanding of the principles of the disclosure, reference will now be made to a number of illustrative embodiments illustrated in the drawings and specific language will be used to describe the same.
[0059] A hand-held, rotary fabric cutter 10 adapted for cutting fabric is shown in
[0060] The blade retention system 16 includes a blade fastener 30, a quick release mechanism 32, and a magnet 34 coupled to the blade end 18 of the handle 12 as shown in
[0061] The quick release mechanism 32 is configured to change between a locked configuration as shown in
[0062] The blade edge 14E of the rotary blade 14 is sharp such that the blade 14 needs to be handled with care. This is especially true when changing out the rotary blade 14 for a newer, sharper blade 14′. Each blade 14, 14′ needs to be carefully handled so that the user 11 does not accidently harm themselves.
[0063] The magnet 34 in the handle 12 is configured to apply a magnetic force F.sub.M to the rotary blade 14 to draw the rotary blade 14 to the blade end 18 of the handle 12 as shown in
[0064] When the old rotary blade 14 is ready to be replaced with the new rotary blade 14′, the quick release mechanism 32 is changed to the unlocked position to cause the blade fastener 30 to move to the released position. As the blade fastener 30 moves to the released position, the magnet 34 prevents the old blade 14 from moving off the handle 12. This way, the user 11 does not have to worry about handling the blade 14 as the blade fastener 30 is released.
[0065] To remove the old blade 14 off the handle 12, the user 11 simply applies a removal force F.sub.R to the blade 14 to overcome the magnetic force F.sub.M. In some embodiments, the user 11 may slide the blade 14 off the handle 12 by applying the removal force F.sub.R to an outer surface of the blade 14 away from the blade edge 14E. In other embodiments, the user 11 may avoid engaging the blade 14 by shaking the handle 12 over the disposal receptacle to apply the removal force F.sub.R to the blade 14. In this way, the user 11 does not have to touch the blade 14.
[0066] The magnet 34 also allows the user 11 to pick up the new rotary blade 14′ without having to touch the new rotary blade 14′. To pick up the new blade 14′, the user 11 moves the blade end 18 of the handle 12 over the new blade 14′ so that a center hole 14H in the blade 14′ aligns with the fastener hole 24 in the blade end 18 of the handle 12. The magnet 34 applies the magnetic force F.sub.M to the blade 14′ to draw the blade 14′ to the handle 12 as shown in
[0067] In the illustrative embodiment, the blade retention system 16 includes a plurality of magnets 34, 36, 38 as shown in
[0068] In the illustrative embodiment, the plurality of magnets 34, 36, 38 includes three magnets 34, 36, 38. The second and third magnets 36, 38 are spaced apart circumferentially from the first magnet 34. In the illustrative embodiment 34, the magnets 34, 36, 38 help align the blade 14′ with the fastener hole 24 in the handle 12.
[0069] In some embodiments, the second and third magnets 36, 38 are of similar size and smaller than the first magnet 34. In the illustrative embodiment, all three magnets 34, 36, 38 are of the same size.
[0070] Turning again to the handle 12, the handle 12 includes a handle body 40 and a retractable blade guard 42 as shown in
[0071] The retractable blade guard 42 is slidable relative to the handle body 40 between a guard position as shown in
[0072] In the illustrative embodiment, the magnets 34, 36, 38 are located between the handle body 40 and the retractable blade guard 42 as shown in
[0073] When the guard 42 is in the guard position, the magnets 34, 36, 38 apply the magnet force F.sub.M to the rotary blade 14, which limits the rotation of the rotary blade 14 about the axis 22. To reduce the magnet force F.sub.M applied to the blade 14, the magnets 34, 36, 38 may be moved away from the blade 14. To do so, the guard 42 is moved to the retracted position.
[0074] As the guard 42 moves to the retracted position, the magnets 34, 36, 38 move away from the rotary blade 14 as shown in
[0075] When the guard 42 is moved back to the guard position, the magnets 34, 36, 38 are moved back toward the blade 14. The magnet force F.sub.M is once again applied to the blade 14, which limits the rotation of the rotary blade 14 about the axis 22. This adds another level of safety to the rotary cutter 10 as the magnets 34, 36, 38 provide some anti-rotation to the blade 14 when the rotary cutter 10 is not in use.
[0076] In the illustrative embodiment, the retractable blade guard 42 is shaped to include a circular guard portion 44, a guard lip 46, and a tab handle 48 as shown in
[0077] The tab handle 48 is configured to be engaged by the user 11 to slide the blade guard 42 between the guard position as shown in
[0078] In the illustrative embodiment, the tab handle 48 includes a planar portion 50, a tab portion 52, and a projection 54 as shown in
[0079] The projection 54 engages with a portion 26 of the handle body 40 in the guard position to block movement of the guard 42 to the retracted position as shown in
[0080] The circular guard portion 44 is formed to include a fastener slot 60 and magnet recesses 62, 64, 66 as shown in
[0081] Each of the magnets 34, 36, 38 are located in one of the magnet recesses 62, 64, 66 formed in the circular guard portion 44. This locates the magnets 34, 36, 38 between the handle body 40 and the retractable blade guard 42 so that the magnets 34, 36, 38 move with the blade guard 42 between the guard position and the retracted position.
[0082] The blade fastener 30 includes a fastener head 68 and a post 70 as shown in
[0083] The post 70 of the blade fastener 30 is shaped to include an annular notch 74 as shown in
[0084] The quick release mechanism 32 includes a post retainer 78 and a release lever 80 as shown in
[0085] The release lever 80 is slidable relative to the handle body 40 between a first position when the quick release mechanism 32 is in the locked configuration as shown in
[0086] To change the quick release mechanism 32 from the locked configuration to the unlocked configuration, the release lever 80 is moved in the second direction as indicated by arrow 81 from the first position to the second position to cause the post retainer 78 to change to the open position. In the open position, the post retainer 78 has moved out of the annular notch 74 formed in the post 70 of the blade fastener 30 so that the blade fastener 30 is free to move relative to the blade handle 12.
[0087] The post retainer 78 includes a base 82, a first retainer arm 84, and a second retainer arm 86 as shown in
[0088] The first and second retainer arms 84, 86 form a post hole 88 therebetween where the first retainer arm 84 confronts the second retainer arm 86 as shown in
[0089] In the illustrative embodiment, the post hole 88 has a diameter equal to the diameter of the post 70 at the annular notch 74. The first retainer arm 84 and the second retainer arm 86 engage the post 70 in the notch 74 when the blade fastener 30 is in the secured position to block movement of the blade fastener 30 relative to the handle 12.
[0090] The release lever 80 includes a thumb tab 90 and a lever tab 92 that extends from the thumb tab 90 as shown in
[0091] To release the blade fastener 30, the user 11 engages the thumb tab 90 of the release lever 80 to move the release lever 80 in the second direction from the first position to the second position. This causes the lever tab 92 of the release lever 80 to engage the first and second retainer arms 84, 86 and move the post retainer 78 from the closed position to the open position.
[0092] The lever tab 92 of the release lever 80 pushes the first and second retainer arms 84, 86 away from each other to expand the diameter of the post hole 88. The larger diameter of the post hole 88 allows the post 70 of the blade fastener 30 to move out and away from the post retainer 78. The first and second retainer arms 84, 86 are biased back to the closed position once the use stops engaging the release lever 80.
[0093] Once the new blade 14′ is in position on the handle 12, the user 11 inserts the post 70 of the blade fastener 30 through the center hole 14H of the blade 14′ through the fastener hole 24 in the blade end 18 of the handle 12 into the post hole 88 of the post retainer 78. By inserting the post 70, the post 70 moves the first and second retainer arms 76, 78. Once the first and second retainer arms 76, 78 reach the notch 72, the first and second retainer arms 76, 78 move into the notch 72 to block movement of the blade fastener 30.
[0094] A method of assembling and disassembling the blade 14, 14′ on the rotary cutter 20 may include several steps. To begin replacing the old blade 14 with the newer blade 14′, the quick release mechanism 32 is changed from the locked configuration to the unlocked configuration to cause the blade fastener 30 to move away from the handle 12 to allow access to the old rotary blade 14.
[0095] The user 11 then applies the removal force F.sub.R to the old rotary blade 14 to overcome the magnetic force F.sub.M of the magnet 36 so as to separate the old rotary blade 14 from the handle 12. In some embodiments, the user 11 may slide the blade 14 off the handle 12 by applying the removal force F.sub.R to the outer surface of the blade 14 away from the blade edge 14E. In other embodiments, the user 11 may avoid engaging the blade 14 and may shake the handle 12 over the disposal receptacle to apply the removal force F.sub.R to the blade 14. In this way, the user 11 does not have to touch the blade 14.
[0096] The magnet 36 is then moved over the new rotary blade 14′ by moving the blade end 18 of the handle 12 over the new rotary blade 14′. This way, the magnetic force F.sub.M draws the new rotary blade 14′ to the blade end 18 of the handle 12 so that the new rotary blade 14′ is coupled to the blade end 18 of the handle 12.
[0097] The blade fastener 30 is then inserted into the fastener hole 24 formed in the blade end 18 of the handle 12 so that the blade fastener 30 extends axially through the new rotary blade 14′ to secure the new rotary blade 14′ to the handle 12.
[0098] Once the blade 14′ is secured on the handle 12, the retractable blade guard 42 is moved to the retracted position to cause the magnet 36 to move away from the new rotary blade 14′. In this way, the magnet 36 is spaced apart from the new rotary blade 14′ and the blade 14 is free to rotate about the axis 22.
[0099] While the disclosure has been illustrated and described in detail in the foregoing drawings and description, the same is to be considered as exemplary and not restrictive in character, it being understood that only illustrative embodiments thereof have been shown and described and that all changes and modifications that come within the spirit of the disclosure are desired to be protected.