FITTING DEVICE AND RETROFITTING METHOD
20200333812 ยท 2020-10-22
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
E03C1/041
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E03C1/04
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
International classification
Abstract
A fitting device for delivering mixed water, comprising a first inflow line for feeding hot water and a second inflow line for cold water, wherein the first and second inflow lines lead into a mixing chamber for mixing cold and hot water, wherein provision is made of a first shut-off device for controlling and/or for shutting off the flow from the first inflow line into the mixing chamber, wherein the first shut-off device has a temperature-sensitive element to control the flow from the first inflow line in a manner dependent on the temperature, wherein the second inflow line has an inflow to the mixing chamber that is formed independently of the first shut-off device, wherein the mixing chamber has an outlet line for the outflow of the mixed water, wherein provision is made of a temperature-setting device for setting the temperature of the mixed water.
Claims
1. A fitting device, in particular sanitary fitting, for delivering mixed water, comprising: a first inflow line for feeding hot water and a second inflow line for feeding cold water, wherein the first and second inflow lines lead into a mixing chamber for mixing cold and hot water, wherein provision is made of a first shut-off device for controlling and/or for shutting off the flow from the first inflow line into the mixing chamber, wherein the first shut-off device has a temperature-sensitive element to control the flow from the first inflow line in a manner dependent on the temperature, in particular to reduce the flow with increasing temperature, wherein the second inflow line has an inflow to the mixing chamber that is formed independently of the first shut-off device, wherein the mixing chamber has an outlet line for the outflow of the mixed water, wherein provision is made of a temperature-setting device for setting the temperature of the mixed water.
2. The fitting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the temperature-setting device is connected in series with the first shut-off device.
3. The fitting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the temperature-setting device is coupled to the first shut-off device in order to set and/or to regulate the flow from the first inflow line into the mixing chamber.
4. The fitting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first shut-off device comprises an expansion element, as a temperature-sensitive element, and a piston, which is coupled to the expansion element, such that, upon expansion and/or contraction of the expansion element, the piston is displaced, wherein the piston is mounted in relation to a piston seat seal such that the piston shuts off the flow if it is pushed against the piston seat seal and opens the flow if it is removed from said piston seat seal.
5. The fitting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the temperature-sensitive element is arranged and/or formed such that it exclusively determines the temperature in the mixing chamber.
6. The fitting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second inflow line opens into the mixing chamber directly and/or without a shut-off device and/or control device.
7. The fitting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the piston is mounted such that it works in a direction of movement, in particular in the direction of the piston seat seal, counter to an elastic element, in particular a spring.
8. The fitting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a structural unit comprises at least the first shut-off device and/or the piston and/or the piston seat seal and/or the expansion element) and/or the temperature-sensitive element) and/or the elastic element and/or the temperature- setting device.
9. The fitting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein provision is made of a setting device for setting the flow of the mixed water from the fitting device.
10. The fitting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein provision is made of a second shut-off device to control the flow from the second inflow line, in particular in a manner dependent on the setting device.
11. The fitting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a constant volume flow regulation device for setting a constant volume flow is arranged in the second inflow line.
12. The fitting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second shut-off device is in the form of a throughflow limiter for setting a minimum flow and/or, in addition to the second shut-off device, provision is made of a throughflow limiter for setting a minimum flow.
13. A retrofitting method for the retrofitting of a fitting having a fitting device as claimed in claim 1, and/or the structural unit by replacing the existing temperature-mixing device with the fitting device and/or the structural unit, wherein in particular, the fitting has a structural space in the interior for accommodating the temperature-mixing device, and the fitting device and/or the structural unit are/is completely accommodated in the structural space.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0025] An exemplary embodiment of the present invention is illustrated in the drawings and is discussed in more detail below, with further details and advantages being specified.
[0026]
[0027]
[0028]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0029]
[0030] The valve device 3, in a preferred second variant of the present invention (as illustrated in
[0031] For example, the structural unit 3 can be demounted in that a stop screw 9 is loosened such that the temperature-setting lever 8, with the temperature-setting device 4, becomes releasable or is able to be taken out of a sanitary fitting A. Subsequently or together with the temperature-setting device 4, it is then possible for components of the fitting, such as shut-off device 5, piston 6, piston seat seal 7, expansion element 11, spring 13 and various seals 14, 15, to be jointly removed or demounted as the structural unit 3 according to the present invention. In the event of an impairment or a fault, a new, functioning or intact structural unit 3 can then be mounted as a replacement. This saves time and improves the cost-effectiveness of the present invention.
[0032] As an alternative according to the invention, it is also possible for the temperature-setting device 4 to have a separate valve, by way of which the first inflow line can be set, that is to say in this case the temperature-setting device 4 works in a manner decoupled from the first shut-off device 5.
[0033] The second inflow line 2 (cold water) opens into a mixing chamber 10. An expansion element 11 is connected to the mixing chamber 10, with the result that the heat of the liquid in the mixing chamber 10 can be transferred to the expansion element 11. The expansion element 11 in turn couples to the piston 6. As the temperature of the water in the mixing chamber 10 increasingly rises, the expansion element 11 is also heated and expands more and more. The expansion element 11 is selected or set such that, if the temperature is too high, it pushes the piston 6 against the piston seat seal 7 and shuts off the inflow of the first inflow line 1 into the mixing chamber 10. The inflow of hot water is, therefore, reduced or prevented, with the result that the water temperature in the outlet line 12, which is arranged downstream of the mixing chamber 10, drops.
[0034] During heating, the expansion element 11 expands counter to the force of a spring 13. During cooling, the spring 13 ensures that the piston 6 is quickly removed from the piston seat seal 7 again.
[0035] Seals are denoted by the reference signs 14, 15 in
[0036] The volume flow which is delivered via the fitting A via the outlet line 12 can be controlled via the setting device 16 in the form of a solenoid valve.
[0037] Furthermore, provision is made of a second shut-off device 17, which is in the form of a rotating sleeve in this case, for the purpose of being able to control the volume flow of the cold water.
[0038]
LIST OF REFERENCE SIGNS
[0039] First inflow line [0040] Second inflow line [0041] Valve device [0042] Temperature-setting device [0043] First shut-off device [0044] Piston [0045] Piston seat seal [0046] Temperature-setting lever [0047] Stop screw [0048] Mixing chamber [0049] Expansion element [0050] Outlet line [0051] Spring [0052] 14, 15 Seals [0053] Setting device [0054] Second shut-off device [0055] A Sanitary fitting [0056] B Structural space