HVS AND PAP SMEAR TESTING APPARATUS

Abstract

The subject invention is related to the HVS and Pap smear testing apparatus providing Pap smear testing for Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) and HSV test for culture and sensitivity by doctor and patient automatically and being characterized by outer cylinder (1), head (2), interior side (3), end side (4), ring 1 (5), spiral end (6), ring 2a (7), internal cylinder 1 (8), piston cover (9), cylinder (10), protective cover (11), end part (12), outer end side (13), interior end side (14), flexible tube (15), medical tube (16), spring 1 (17), recoil cylinder 1 (18), line 1 (19.a), line 2 (19.b), ring 3 (20), ring 2b (21), spring 2 (22), internal cylinder 2 (23), ring 4 (24), hole 1 (25), tip holder (26), spring 3 (27), recoil cylinder 2 (28), hole 2 (29), circle 1 (30), coil (31), ring 5 (32), ring 6 (33), head bar 1 (34), cotton (35), empty space (36), accuracy sign (37), cone (38), circle 2 (39), black rubber (40), rear part (41), small cylinder 1 (42), wing (43), small cone (44), small cylinder 2 (45), head bar 2 (46), brush (47), ring 7 (48), brush bristle (49), sharp edge (50), and hole 3 (51).

Claims

1. The subject invention is related to the HVS and Pap smear testing apparatus that may be used by doctor and patient automatically and normally and containing different technical parts in every use and being able to be used with different tips and is characterized by outer cylinder (1), head (2), interior side (3), end side (4), ring 1 (5), spiral end (6), ring 2a (7), internal cylinder 1 (8), piston cover (9), cylinder (10), protective cover (11), end part (12), outer end side (13), interior end side (14), flexible tube (15), medical tube (16), spring 1 (17), recoil cylinder 1 (18), line 1 (19.a), line 2 (19.b), ring 3 (20), ring 2b (21), spring 2 (22), internal cylinder 2 (23), ring 4 (24), hole 1 (25), tip holder (26), spring 3 (27), recoil cylinder 2 (28), hole 2 (29), circle 1 (30), coil (31), ring 5 (32), ring 6 (33), head bar 1 (34), cotton (35), empty space (36), accuracy sign (37), cone (38), circle 2 (39), black rubber (40), rear part (41), small cylinder 1 (42), wing (43), small cone (44), small cylinder 2 (45), head bar 2 (46), brush (47), ring 7 (48), brush bristle (49), sharp edge (50), and hole 3 (51).

2. The subject invention is related to the cotton-tipped (35) HVS and Pap smear testing apparatus used by doctor in accordance with the claim 1 and, is characterized by outer cylinder (1) with the diameter between 1.6 and 2.4 cm and length between 10 to 14 cm, head part (2) intersected lengthwise in front of outer cylinder (1) and opening in rose shape, the thin and flat interior side (3) of the head (2) in order for heads to come out more easily and curved and thick edge part (4) for making the control, ring 1 (5) with a thickness of 1 to 1.2 cm in the edge part of the outer cylinder (1), spiral end (6) ensuring that outer cylinder (1) and piston cover (9) are integrated with each other, the ring 2a (7) and ring 2b (21) connecting the spiral end (6) to piston cover (9) and ensuring the movement of internal cylinder 1 (8), internal cylinder 1 (8) moving freely within the outer cylinder (1), piston cover (9) intermeshing with spiral end (6), ring 3 (20) with protrusion of 1 mm in the edge part, which prevents the internal cylinder 1 (8) from moving further, spring 2 (22) available between the ring 2a (7) and ring 4 (24), internal cylinder 2 (23) closed from the front inside internal cylinder 1 (8); however, having a hole for head inlet in the center, ring 4 (24) resting onto spring 2 (22) in the edge of internal cylinder 2 (23), hole 1 (25) in the midmost ensuring the entry of the tip holder (26) in the edge part of the coil (31), Tip holder (26) with end side open ensuring the cotton (35) head to insert, spring 3 (27) available inside the internal cylinder 2 (23), recoil cylinder 2 (28) providing pressure, hole 2 (29) in the square shape ensuring the recoil cylinder 2 (28) is connected with the coil (31) in the front side, circle 1 (30) facilitating pushing with the thumb in the rear part of the recoil cylinder 2 (28), cone (38) preventing the piston cover (9) from moving out again, hole 3 (51) ensuring that piston cover (9) is integrated with recoil cylinder 2 (28) each other, twisted coil (31) being formed in the square shape inside the recoil cylinder 2 (28), ring 5 (32) between the coil (31) and tip holder (26), ring 6 (33) to fix the tip holder (26), head bar 1 (34) in the shape of toothpick, cotton (35) in the edge of head bar 1 (34), empty space (36) ensuring controlling that sample is taken with the movement of head bar 1 (34) when press applied within tip holder (26), the accuracy test (37) part serving to control that sample has been taken after disappearance of red line on the apparatus by the apparatus contacting the edge when pushed toward the empty space (36) after applying press.

3. The subject invention is related to cotton-tipped (35) and brush-tipped (47) HVS and Pap smear testing apparatus used by patient automatically in accordance with the claim 1 and, is characterized by cylinder (10) integrated with outer cylinder (1), flexible tube (15) ensuring a suitable movement between cylinder (10) and medical tube (16) with a length between 25 cm to 40 cm connected to the small cylinder 1 (42), medical tube (16) connected with flexible tube (15) similar to medical injector used for injection, spring 1 (17) ensuring that the HVS and Pap smear testing apparatus rotates to its previous position after pressure applied by patient, which is inside the medical tube (16), recoil cylinder 1 (18) ensuring that pressure is applied by patient, 1 (19.a) line 2 (19.b) controlling that the procedure has been done correctly when applied pressure by patient to recoil cylinder 1 (18), being on the medical tube (16) and sating the starting and end of the pressure applied, circle 2 (39) in the edge of the recoil cylinder 2 (28) and black rubber (40) integrated with the circle 2 (39), rear part (41) in the edge of the cylinder (10) and small cylinder 1 (42) passing from the center of the rear part (41).

4. The subject invention is related to brush-tipped (47) HVS and Pap smear testing apparatus used by patient automatically and used by doctor in accordance with the claim 1 and, is characterized by wing (43) ensuring that the brush-tip (47) rotates a complete tour in the edge of the coil (31), small cone (44) allowing for the recoil cylinder 2 (28) to pass through the hole in one direction 2 (29), small cylinder 2 (45) ensuring the further movement of the brush tip (47) in the edge of the wing (43), ring 7 (48) fixing the tip holder (26), locking the system, facilitating the procedure of taking sample and ensuring rotation in the single direction, head bar 2 (46) integrated with ring 7 (48), brush (47) in the edge of the head bar 2 (46), longer spring 2 (22) available between ring 2a (7) and ring 4 (24) for the brush (47) to rotate more, longer spring 3 (27) available inside the interior cylinder 2 (23) being longer for the brush (47) to rotate more, tip holder (26) with one end closed ensuring it to pass onto the brush (47), spiral and transverse cross-sectioned brush (47) blister (49), the sharp edge (50) of the brush (47) bristle (49) ensuring that cell is taken from the cervix easily.

5. The subject invention is related to cotton-tipped (35) and brush-tipped (47) HVS and Pap smear testing apparatus used by patient automatically and by doctor in accordance with the claim 1 and, is characterized by protective cover (11) mountable onto the head (2) and manufactured of very thin soft material wrapping the head, which is slippery and having a length of 4 cm, curved outer edge side (13) and sloped interior edge side (14) in the edge side (12) of the protective cover (11).

Description

FIGURES TO ASSIST IN EXPLANATION OF THE INVENTION

[0015] FIG. 1a: Outer appearance of cotton-tipped HVS and Pap smear testing apparatus used automatically

[0016] FIG. 1b: Outer appearance of protective cover of cotton-tipped HVS and Pap smear testing apparatus used automatically

[0017] FIG. 1c: Outer appearance of cotton-tip of HVS and Pap smear testing apparatus used automatically

[0018] FIG. 2a: Side appearance of the closed condition of cotton-tipped HVS and Pap smear testing apparatus used by doctor

[0019] FIG. 2b: Side appearance of the open condition of cotton-tipped HVS and Pap smear testing apparatus used by doctor

[0020] FIG. 3a: Side appearance of the closed condition of cotton-tipped HVS and Pap smear testing apparatus used automatically

[0021] FIG. 3b: Side appearance of the open condition of cotton-tipped HVS and Pap smear testing apparatus used automatically

[0022] FIG. 4: Appearance from the top of the demounted condition of cotton-tipped HVS and Pap smear testing apparatus used by doctor

[0023] FIG. 5: Appearance from the top of the demounted condition of cotton-tipped HVS and Pap smear testing apparatus used automatically

[0024] FIG. 6a: Side appearance of the closed condition of brush-tipped HVS and Pap smear testing apparatus used by doctor

[0025] FIG. 6b: Side appearance of the open condition of brush-tipped HVS and Pap smear testing apparatus used by doctor

[0026] FIG. 7a: Side appearance of the closed condition of brush-tipped HVS and Pap smear testing apparatus used automatically

[0027] FIG. 7b: Side appearance of the open condition of brush-tipped HVS and Pap smear testing apparatus used automatically

[0028] FIG. 7c: Side appearance of the brush tip of HVS and Pap smear testing apparatus used automatically

[0029] FIG. 8: Appearance from the top of the demounted condition of brush-tipped HVS and Pap smear testing apparatus used by doctor

[0030] FIG. 9: Appearance from the top of the demounted condition of brush-tipped HVS and Pap smear testing apparatus used automatically

[0031] FIG. 10a: Outer appearance of brush-tipped HVS and Pap smear testing apparatus used by doctor

[0032] FIG. 10b: Outer appearance of the protective cover of brush-tipped HVS and Pap smear testing apparatus used by doctor

[0033] FIG. 10c: Outer appearance of brush tip of HVS and Pap smear testing apparatus used by doctor

[0034] FIG. 11a: Outer appearance of cotton-tipped HVS and Pap smear testing apparatus used by doctor

[0035] FIG. 11b: Outer appearance of the protective cover of cotton-tipped HVS and Pap smear testing apparatus used by doctor

[0036] FIG. 11c: Outer appearance of cotton tip of HVS and Pap smear testing apparatus used by doctor

[0037] FIG. 12a: Outer appearance of brush-tip HVS and Pap smear testing apparatus used automatically

[0038] FIG. 12b: Outer appearance of the protective cover of brush-tipped HVS and Pap smear testing apparatus used automatically

[0039] FIG. 12c: Outer appearance of brush tip of HVS and Pap smear testing apparatus used automatically

REFERENCE NUMBERS ASSISTING IN EXPLANATION OF THE INVENTION

[0040] 1. Outer cylinder [0041] 2. Head [0042] 3. Interior side [0043] 4. End side [0044] 5. Ring 1 [0045] 6. Spiral end [0046] 7. Ring 2a [0047] 8. Internal cylinder 1 [0048] 9. Piston cover [0049] 10. Cylinder [0050] 11. Protective cover [0051] 12. End part [0052] 13. Outer end side [0053] 14. Interior end side [0054] 15. Flexible tube [0055] 16. Medicaltube [0056] 17. Spring 1 [0057] 18. Recoil cylinder 1 [0058] 19.a. Line 1 [0059] 19.b. Line 2 [0060] 20. Ring 3 [0061] 21. Ring 2b [0062] 22. Spring 2 [0063] 23. Internal Cylinder 2 [0064] 24. Ring 4 [0065] 25. Hole 1 [0066] 26. Tip holder [0067] 27. Spring 3 [0068] 28. Recoil cylinder 2 [0069] 29. Hole 2 [0070] 30. Circle 1 [0071] 31. Coil [0072] 32. Ring 5 [0073] 33. Ring 6 [0074] 34. Head bar 1 [0075] 35. Cotton [0076] 36. Empty space [0077] 37. Accuracy sign [0078] 38. Cone [0079] 39. Circle 2 [0080] 40. Black rubber [0081] 41. Rear part [0082] 42. Small cylinderl [0083] 43. Wing [0084] 44. Small cone [0085] 45. Small cylinder 2 [0086] 46. Head bar 2 [0087] 47. Brush [0088] 48. Ring 7 [0089] 49. Brush bristle [0090] 50. Sharp edge [0091] 51. Hole 3

EXPLANATION OF THE INVENTION

[0092] The subject invention is characterized by the components of the HVS and Pap smear testing apparatus used by women themselves or used by doctors ensuring Pap smear test is made for Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) and HVS test for culture sensitivity are as follows: outer cylinder (1), head (2), interior side (3), end side (4), ring 1 (5), spiral end (6), ring 2a (7), internal cylinder 1 (8), piston cover (9), cylinder (10), protective cover (11), end part (12), outer end side (13), interior end side (14), flexible tube (15), medical tube (16), spring 1 (17), recoil cylinder 1 (18), line 1 (19.a), line 2 (19.b), ring 3 (20), ring 2b (21), string 2 (22), internal cylinder 2 (23), ring 4 (24), hole 1 (25), tip holder (26), spring 3 (27), recoil cylinder 2 (28), hole 2 (29), circle 1 (30), coil (31), ring 5 (32), ring 6 (33), head bar 1 (34), cotton (35), empty space (36), accuracy sign (37), cone (38), circle 2 (39), black rubber (40), rear part (41), small cylinder 1 (42), wing (43), small cone (44), small cylinder 2 (45), head bar 2 (46), brush (47), ring 7 (48), brush bristle (49), sharp edge (50), and hole 3 (51).

[0093] The components of subject invention cotton-tipped (35) HVS and Pap smear testing apparatus used by doctor consist of: [0094] Outer cylinder (1) with the diameter between 1.6 and 2.4 cm and length between 10 to 14 cm [0095] Head part (2) intersected lengthwise in front of outer cylinder (1) and opening in rose shape, [0096] The thin and flat interior side (3) of the head (2) in order for heads to come out more easily and curved and thick edge part (4) for making the control, [0097] Ring 1 (5) with a thickness of 1 to 1.2 cm in the edge part of the outer cylinder (1), [0098] Spiral end (6) ensuring that outer cylinder (1) and piston cover (9) are integrated with each other, [0099] The ring 2a (7) and ring 2b (21) connecting the spiral end (6) to piston cover (9) and ensuring the movement of internal cylinder 1 (8), [0100] Internal cylinder 1 (8) moving freely within the outer cylinder (1), [0101] Piston cover (9) intermeshing with spiral end (6), [0102] Ring 3 (20) with protrusion of 1 mm in the edge part, which prevents the internal cylinder 1 (8) from moving further, [0103] Spring 2 (22) available between the ring 2a (7) and ring 4 (24), [0104] Internal cylinder 2 (23) closed from the front inside internal cylinder 1 (8); however, having a hole for head inlet in the center, [0105] Ring 4 (24) resting onto spring 2 (22) in the edge of internal cylinder 2 (23), [0106] Hole 1 (25) in the midmost ensuring the entry of the tip holder (26) in the edge part of the coil (31), [0107] Tip holder (26) with end side open ensuring the cotton (35) head to insert [0108] Spring 3 (27) available inside the internal cylinder 2 (23), [0109] Recoil cylinder 2 (28) ensuring the doctor give pressure to HVS and Pap smear testing apparatus, [0110] Hole 2 (29) in the square shape ensuring the recoil cylinder 2 (28) is connected with the coil (31) in the front side, [0111] Circle 1 (30) facilitating pushing with the thumb in the rear part of the recoil cylinder 2 (28), [0112] Cone (38) preventing the piston cover (9) from moving out again, [0113] Hole 3 (51) ensuring that piston cover (9) is integrated with recoil cylinder 2 (28) each other, [0114] Twisted coil (31) being formed in the square shape inside the recoil cylinder 2 (28), [0115] Ring 5 (32) between the coil (31) and tip holder (26), [0116] Ring 6 (33) to fix the tip holder (26), [0117] Head bar 1 (34) in the shape of toothpick, [0118] Cotton (35) in the edge of head bar 1 (34), [0119] Empty space (36) ensuring controlling that sample is taken with the movement of head bar 1 (34) when press applied to HVS and Pap smear testing apparatus within tip holder (26), [0120] The accuracy test (37) part serving to control that sample has been taken after disappearance of red line on the apparatus by the apparatus contacting the edge when pushed toward the empty space (36) after applying press to HVS and Pap smear testing apparatus

[0121] The components of subject invention cotton-tipped (35) and brush-tipped (47) HVS and Pap smear testing apparatus used by patient automatically consist of: [0122] Cylinder (10) integrated with outer cylinder (1) in HVS and Pap smear testing apparatus used by patient automatically, [0123] Circle 2 (39) instead of circle 1 (30) differently in the edge of the recoil cylinder 2 (28), [0124] Black rubber (40) integrated with the circle 2 (39), [0125] The rear part (41) found in the edge of the cylinder (10), [0126] Small cylinder 1 (42) passing through the center of the rear part (41), [0127] Flexible tube (15) ensuring a suitable movement between cylinder (10) and medical tube (16) with a length between 25 cm to 40 cm connected to the small cylinder 1 (42), [0128] Medical tube (16) connected with flexible tube (15) similar to medical injector used for injection, [0129] Spring 1 (17) ensuring that the HVS and Pap smear testing apparatus rotates to its previous position after pressure applied by patient, which is inside the medical tube (16), [0130] Recoil cylinder 1 (18) ensuring that pressure is applied by patient, [0131] 1 (19.a) line 2 (19.b) controlling that the procedure has been done correctly when applied pressure by patient to recoil cylinder 1 (18), being on the medical tube (16) and sating the starting and end of the pressure applied.

[0132] The components of subject invention brush-tipped (47) HVS and Pap smear testing apparatus used by patient automatically and used by doctor consist of: [0133] Wing (43) ensuring that the brush-tip (47) rotates a complete tour in the edge of the coil (31), [0134] Small cone (44) allowing for the recoil cylinder 2 (28) to pass through the hole in one direction 2 (29), [0135] Small cylinder 2 (45) ensuring the further movement of the brush tip (47) in the edge of the wing (43), [0136] Ring 7 (48) fixing the tip holder (26), locking the system, facilitating the procedure of taking sample and ensuring rotation in the single direction, [0137] Head bar 2 (46) integrated with ring 7 (48), [0138] Brush (47) in the edge of the head bar 2 (46), [0139] Longer spring 2 (22) available between ring 2a (7) and ring 4 (24) for the brush (47) to rotate more, [0140] Longer spring 3 (27) available inside the interior cylinder 2 (23) being longer for the brush (47) to rotate more, [0141] Tip holder (26) with one end closed ensuring it to pass onto the brush (47), [0142] Spiral and transverse cross-sectioned brush (47) blister (49), [0143] The sharp edge (50) of the brush (47) bristle (49) ensuring that cell is taken from the cervix easily.

[0144] The components of subject invention cotton-tipped (35) and brush-tipped (47) HVS and Pap smear testing apparatus used by patient automatically and by doctor consist of: [0145] Protective cover (11) mountable onto the head (2) and manufactured of (latex) very thin soft material wrapping the head, which is slippery and having a length of 4 cm, [0146] Curved outer edge side (13) and sloped interior edge side (14) in the edge side (12) of the protective cover (11).

[0147] The invention is used both by patient automatically and by doctor. The device provides convenience of being able to take cervical cell sample for Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) and culture sensitivity or the liquids from vagina depth. In the device, brush tip (47) is used for being able to take the cervical cell samples and cotton tip (35) for being able to liquids from vagina.

[0148] This invention consists of movable cylinder and springs and thereby when applied pressure, the head part (2) of the HVS and Pap smear testing apparatus opens and the cotton (35) or brush (47) tip takes sample from the relevant area and recedes to cylinder and closes by taking sample from the relevant area. Thus, it is prevented that the sample taken contacts anywhere. In order to be able to take sample easily from the protruding cervix, the brush (47) blisters (49) are helical and long and the edge is sharp and procures a complete tour rotation.

[0149] Subject invention reaches easily the necessary depth thank to its lubricity and the heads get out with the flexible protective cover (11) being torn easily with a simple push. When patient has realized the procedure, the invention does not harm the patient by ensuring the HVS and Pap smear testing apparatus to reach the necessary depth thanks to the line 1 (19.a) and line 2 (19.b) on the medical tube (16). After the pressure comes into existence on cotton (35) tip, the red line on the accuracy sign (37) disappears. Thus, one ensures control that sample may be taken with the accuracy sign (37).

[0150] The invention ensures that the head part (2) opens by passing force to outer cylinder (1) from flexible tube (15) by means of a push applied manually to recoil cylinder 1 (18) in HVS and Pap smear testing apparatus used automatically. The sample taken from cervix and vagina depth is procured to reach the laboratory without causing to touch anywhere.

The Advantages of the Invention

[0151] It does not give rise to any pain or discomfort in the vagina area, [0152] Thanks to the outer side of the head part (2) of the HVS and Pap smear testing apparatus being curved and ragged, no pain is caused when being pushed to the depths of the vagina, [0153] When the procedure is over in HVS and Pap smear testing apparatus, it does not require to be shut and becomes off automatically. [0154] When the targeted tissue is touched, the red line in accuracy sign (37) disappears, which enables confirmation feature thanks to this situation. [0155] HVS and Pap smear testing apparatus mounted with a single hand and directed with the other ensures control thanks to the flexible tube (15) inside the vagina, [0156] HVS and Pap smear testing apparatus is sterile thanks to the protective cover (11), [0157] HVS and Pap smear testing apparatus performs sufficient contact to cervix thanks to the automatic rotation of brush (47) tip.

[0158] The stated technique in every claim and all other features are followed by a reference number and these reference numbers have been used in order to facilitate the understanding the claims, therefore, one should not think that none of the operation steps specified with respective reference number with exemplifying purposes limit the scope.

[0159] It is obvious that a person who is specialized in the technique may also put forth the innovation in the invention by also using similar structuring and/or apply this structuring to other areas with similar purposes used in the relevant technique. Therefore, it is apparent that such structuring will be devoid of the criterion of surpassing the innovation and especially the state of the art.