COSMETIC APPLICATOR WITH SEPARATE BRUSH AND MOLDED APPLICATOR STRUCTURES
20200329847 ยท 2020-10-22
Inventors
Cpc classification
A46B2200/1053
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A46B3/18
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A46B9/021
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
A45D40/26
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A45D34/04
HUMAN NECESSITIES
Abstract
A cosmetic applicator comprising an applicator member at a distal end of a stem. The applicator member includes a twisted wire brush portion formed by securing a plurality of bristles between a pair of intertwisted wire segments of the twisted wire core and a molded brush portion for application of a cosmetic or a care product and arrangement of the hair, eyebrows or eyelashes. In one aspect the molded applicator member includes an arm which is curved both in a longitudinal axis and in a horizontal axis perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, at least along a length of the arm. In another aspect the twisted wire core has a looped configuration where the molded brush portion is sleeved on the twisted wire core.
Claims
1. An applicator assembly for applying a substance to a keratinous surface comprising: a container for holding the substance; an applicator comprising a stem and an applicator head arranged along a longitudinal axis, the applicator head comprising: a shank; a first applicator member comprising one or more lumens, a second applicator member comprising a plurality of bristles supported by, and extending radially from, a core, wherein the core is connected with and extends from the shank in a distal direction, wherein the core extends through the lumen to connect the first applicator member with the shank and the second applicator member; and a reservoir portion formed between the first applicator member and the second applicator member, wherein a portion of the plurality of bristles extends into the reservoir portion, and wherein a portion of the substance is releasable held in the reservoir and on surfaces of the portion of the bristles.
2. The assembly of claim 1, wherein the first applicator member is elastically deformable.
3. The assembly of claim 1, wherein the container further comprises a wiper arranged to surround the stem when the applicator is in an inserted configuration, and to contact an outer surface of the applicator head when the applicator is drawn from the container into a deployed configuration, wherein, when the applicator is moved from the inserted to the deployed configuration, the portion of the substance remains in the reservoir.
4. The assembly of claim 3, wherein, when the applicator head is in contact with the wiper, the first applicator member is moved toward the second applicator member.
5. The assembly of claim 1, wherein the core comprises two twisted wires and wherein the plurality of bristles are captured between the twisted wires.
6. The assembly of claim 5, wherein the first applicator member comprises two lumens, a first lumen proximal of the reservoir and a second lumen distal of the reservoir, wherein the core extends from the stem and passes through the first and second lumens.
7. The assembly of claim 6, wherein the shank comprises a locking member connected with the core and wherein the locking member is inserted into the first lumen.
8. The assembly of claim 7, wherein the first lumen comprises a first engaging feature in its inner surface and the locking member comprises a second engaging feature on its outer surface, wherein engagement between the first and second locking features fixes the first applicator member with the second applicator member.
9. The assembly of claim 8, wherein the first and second engaging features comprise and annular groove and an annular bead or vice versa.
10. The assembly of claim 6, wherein a distal end of the core extends through the second lumen, and wherein the distal end of the core is fixed with the second lumen by glue or by an interference fit.
11. The assembly of claim 6, wherein the first applicator member comprises a convex outer surface and a concave inner surface, the concave inner surface forming a wall of the reservoir.
12. The assembly of claim 11, wherein the first applicator member has a cross section between the first and second lumens and transverse to the longitudinal axis that is V-shaped or C-shaped.
13. The assembly of claim 5, wherein the first applicator member comprises a cylindrical support body and a plurality of teeth extending radially outward from the support body, and wherein the lumen comprises a passage through the axis of the support body.
14. The assembly of claim 13, wherein the core forms a loop, wherein ends of the core are connected with the shank, and wherein the reservoir is formed inside the loop.
15. The assembly of claim 14, wherein portions of the plurality of bristles and portions of the plurality of the teeth extend into the reservoir.
16. The assembly of claim 14, wherein a portion of the bristles of the second applicator member are disposed at a distal extremity of the loop.
17. An applicator head for applying a substance to a keratinous surface comprising: a shank; a twisted wire brush, a proximal end of the brush connected with the shank, the brush extending from the shank in a distal direction, the brush comprised of two twisted wires and a plurality of bristles captured between the twisted wires and extending radially outward from the twisted wires; a molded applicator member, a proximal end of the applicator member connected with the shank, the applicator member extending from the shank substantially in the distal direction, wherein the applicator member comprises a convex outer surface, a concave inner surface forming a concavity, and a hole near a distal end of the applicator member, wherein a distal end of the twisted wires is engaged with the hole, wherein a portion of the bristles extend into the concavity, and wherein the concavity forms a reservoir for holding the substance.
18. The applicator head of claim 17, wherein the molded applicator member further comprises a substantially longitudinally straight portion extending distally from the shank and a curving hood at the distal end, wherein the curving hood crosses the longitudinal axis of the applicator.
19. The applicator head of claim 17, wherein the concavity extends radially around a portion of the wire brush between more than 40% coverage and less than 50% about a circumference of the brush.
20. An applicator head for applying a substance to a keratinous surface comprising: a shank; a twisted wire brush, the brush comprised of two twisted wires and a plurality of bristles captured between the twisted wires and extending radially outward from the twisted wires along first portion of the twisted wires; and a molded applicator member, the applicator member comprised of a cylindrical support body, a lumen formed through the axis of the support body, and a plurality of teeth extending from an outer surface of the support body, the applicator member surrounding a second portion of the twisted wires, wherein both ends of the twisted wires are fixed to a distal end of the shank, wherein the twisted wires are formed into a loop, wherein the loop forms a reservoir for holding the substance.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0099] A more complete appreciation of the present disclosure and many of the attendant advantages thereof will be readily obtained as the same becomes better understood by reference to the following detailed description when considered in connection with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0126] As shown throughout the drawings, like reference numerals designate like or corresponding parts. While illustrative embodiments of the present disclosure have been described and illustrated above, it should be understood that these are exemplary of the disclosure and are not to be considered as limiting. Additions, deletions, substitutions, and other modifications can be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the present disclosure. Accordingly, the present disclosure is not to be considered as limited by the foregoing description.
[0127] Throughout this specification, the terms comprise, comprises, comprising and the like, shall consistently mean that a collection of objects is not limited to those objects specifically recited.
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[0129] The distal end of the stem 20 includes an interior longitudinal cavity 22 for receiving and retaining the applicator head 10. The cosmetic applicator 100 may be used to apply the product (not shown) including a cosmetic or care product. The cosmetic or care product includes viscous cosmetics, mascara, eyebrow powder, lip gloss, hair color, skin care, under eye cosmetics, pharmaceutical and like products.
[0130] As shown in
[0131] According to an exemplary embodiment shown in
[0132] More particularly, the shank 2a of the molded applicator member 2 includes at least one annular bead 11 and the inner surface of the stem's cavity 22 includes a corresponding annular recess 23. When the proximal end portion/shank 2a of the applicator head 10 is inserted into the interior longitudinal cavity 22 of the stem 20, the at least one annular bead 11 is snap-fitted into the corresponding annular recess 23.
[0133] According to a further aspect of the present disclosure, the distal portion 2b of the first applicator member 2 includes a root portion 2c and an arm 2d that extends along a longitudinal axis X of the applicator head 10 from the root portion 2c of the molded applicator member. The arm 2d has an X-Y axis curve with a concave inner surface 5a and a convex outer surface 5b opposite the inner surface. Thus, by X-Y axis curve, it is meant that the arm 2d is curved about both the longitudinal axis X (i.e. curved from top to bottom see
[0134] In some examples, the arm 2d may be curved about either one or both of the X-axis and Y-axis. Thus, the arm 2d may have a semispherical curvature about X-axis and/or Y-axis. In alternate embodiments, the arm 2d may have an arcuate curvature with a changing curvature along the X-axis and/or Y-axis. In still other examples, a radius of curvature about the X-axis and the radius of curvature about the Y-axis can be equivalent, producing a spherical shape or spherical X-Y axis curve.
[0135] It is understood that the term spherical defines the curvature and does not infer a complete spherical shape, but rather a portion of the spherical curvature. However, the radii of curvature about the X- and Y-axes need not be the same. In some examples, the radius of curvature about the Y-axis can be greater than the radius of curvature about the X-axis. In other examples, the radius of curvature about the X-axis can be greater than the radius of curvature about the Y-axis. Thus, the arm 2d of the molded applicator member 2 includes a longitudinal concavity 5d towards the inner surface 5a which is configured for at least partially housing at least a portion of the twisted wire brush 3.
[0136] According to one embodiment, concavity 5d forms a space for holding a quantity of product to be applied by the applicator to a keratinous surface. According to a further embodiment, bristles of brush 3 extend into concavity 5d that provide additional surfaces to hold and transport the product during use. When the applicator is withdrawn from container 200 so that applicator head 10 passes through wiper 206, product retained within concavity 5d and/or on the bristles extending into the concavity, the product does not contact wiper 206. Instead, this retained product is available for application to the keratinous surface.
[0137] As seen in
[0138] According to yet another aspect of the present disclosure, the arm 2d may have application elements 6 on at least a portion of the convex outer surface 5b. The application elements 6 may be selected from a group consisting of tines, flocking, a textured surface and the like. As seen in
[0139] According to still further aspect of the present disclosure, the arm 2d of the molded applicator member 2 has at least 10% coverage and at most 90% coverage around the circumference/periphery of the twisted wire brush 3. According to a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure, the arm 2d of the molded applicator member 2 has at least 30% coverage and at most 80% coverage around the circumference/periphery of the twisted wire brush 3.
[0140] According to yet another aspect of the present disclosure, as shown in
[0141] According to yet another aspect of the present disclosure, for assembling the twisted wire brush 3 and the molded applicator member 2 to form the applicator head 10, the twisted wire brush 3 is inserted through the lumen 7b of the molded applicator member 2 for fixing such that the tip 4a and the tail 4c of the twisted wire brush 3 are received respectively into the hole 7a and the lumen 7b of the molded first applicator member 2. That is in the assembled state, the tip 4a of the twisted wire brush 3 is fixed in to the hole 7a of the first applicator member 2, the bristled portion 4b of the twisted wire brush 3 is located axially adjacent to the concave inner surface 5a of the molded first applicator member 2, and the tail 4c of the twisted wire brush 3 is fixed inside the lumen 7b of the molded applicator member 2.
[0142] In some examples, the tip 4a of the twisted wire brush 3 may be fixed to the hole 7a via a glue, interference fit or by any other means known in the art. Similarly, the tail 4c of the twisted wire brush 3 may be fixed within the lumen 7b by adhesive, interference fit or by any other means known in the art. According to an embodiment and as shown, the tip 4a of the twisted wire brush 3 is fixed in to the hole 7a of the first applicator member 2 such that a distal end of the twisted wire brush 3 protrudes out from the hole 7a of the molded first applicator member 2.
[0143] In the embodiment shown, the tail 4c of the twisted wire brush 3 is held within the lumen 7b via a locking member 8. The locking member 8 comprises a housing 8a which receives the tail 4c of the twisted wire brush 3. Furthermore, in this embodiment, the locking member 8 is retained in the lumen 7b of the molded applicator member 2 by means of a retaining element, which takes the form of at least one annular groove 9 present in the lumen 7b cooperating with a corresponding at least one annular bead 8b formed on an outer surface of the locking member 8.
[0144] According to yet another aspect of the present disclosure, the twisted wire brush 3 may be cylindrical, non-cylindrical or alternatively of variable profile, when the twisted wire brush is viewed in cross-section. The cross section of the twisted wire brush 3 may be central or eccentric.
[0145] According to yet another aspect of the present embodiment, the arm 2d has a width which first increase then decreases from a proximal to a distal end of the arm 2d, as seen in
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[0147] As seen in the
[0148] As seen in
[0149] Referring to
[0150] As with the previous embodiment, the concavity formed by concave inner surface 49a forms a reservoir for holding a quantity of the product to be applied by the user. According to one embodiment, bristles of brush 43 extend into this concavity and provide additional surfaces to hold the product. Because product is held with the concavity, when the applicator is removed from container 200, wiper 206 does not contact the inside of the concavity or the bristles extending into the concavity, thus allowing product held thereon to be available for the user to apply to a keratinous surface.
[0151] The arm 42d is substantially V-shaped in transverse cross-section (not shown) forming a substantially V-shaped concavity towards its inner surface 49a. The inner surface 49a faces the central longitudinal axis X of the applicator head 40.
[0152] As seen in the side view of the molded applicator member 42, the arm 42d has a curvature comprising a forwardly and upwardly curving bow portion 45a smoothly curving inwardly towards the axis X and a substantially longitudinally straight proximal portion 45b.
[0153] According to an aspect of the present disclosure, the molded applicator member 42 may not be flocked as shown in
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[0155] As seen in the side view of the molded applicator member 52, the arm 52d has a substantially longitudinally straight portion 55b along the longitudinal axis X and has a curvature at the distal end portion forming a forwardly and upwardly curving hood 55a at the distal end portion of the arm 52d, i.e. the arm 52d runs substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis X from a root portion 52c of the molded applicator member 52 and smoothly curves inwardly towards the longitudinal axis X towards the distal end portion of the arm 52d.
[0156] In variant embodiments, the first applicator member 2, 42, 52 may be of any other desirable shape as long as it includes a longitudinal concavity for at least partially housing a twisted wire brush and extends around at least 10% periphery of the twisted wire brush 3, 43, 53.
[0157] However, in a variant embodiment, the plurality of application elements is adapted to convey and apply the cosmetic product. In present embodiment, the application elements are flocking, however in variant embodiments, the application elements may be projections, bristles, tines, particles, ribs, grooves, discs, slits, cuts, holes, dimples, foam or other surface features or surface treatments (e.g., abrading) that are suitable for combing and/or loading, transporting and applying cosmetic product such as, for example, mascara, eyeshadow etc.
[0158] According to an aspect of the present disclosure, the plurality of application elements 9 is spread over at least 40% of an outer surface area of the distal portion of the first applicator member 2, 42, 52. In an exemplary use of the cosmetic applicator 100 of the present disclosure, the cosmetic applicator 100 may be used for applying a product to eyebrows.
[0159] According to yet another aspect of the present embodiment, the longitudinal concavity of the molded applicator member 2, 42, 52 helps in retaining the cosmetic product which is available for loading, transporting and applying after wiping of the applicator head 10.
[0160] According to an alternate embodiment of the present disclosure, at least a portion of one of the molded applicator member (2, 42, 52) and the twisted wire brush (3, 43, 53) is covered by a flock coating. According to an alternate embodiment of the present disclosure, the application bristles 3b of the twisted wire brush 3 may be covered by a flock coating.
[0161] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the molded applicator member 2, 42, 52 may be fabricated from a material selected from a group consisting of plastic, metal, alloy, ceramic, stone, wood, rubber, sintered or porous material and/or combinations thereof.
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[0163] The container 200 comprises, in the example considered, a threaded neck 32 and the cosmetic applicator 100 comprises a gripping member 30 also constituting a closure cap arranged to attach to the neck 32 in order to close the container 200 in a sealed manner
[0164] The cosmetic applicator 100 comprises a stem 20, which is connected at its upper end to the gripping member 30 and, at its lower end, to an applicator member 60 having a looped configuration. Further, the applicator member 60 can be used for applying a cosmetic product such as mascara or the like, to eyelashes or eyebrows for providing multiple performance characteristics like separation/combing, volumizing, curling and lengthening.
[0165] The container 200 also comprises a wiper member 206, for example, inserted into the neck 32. This wiper member 206 cleans the stem 20 and the applicator member 60 when the cosmetic applicator 100 is removed from the container 200.
[0166] In the example considered, a longitudinal axis of the stem 20 is rectilinear, but it is not beyond the scope of this disclosure when the stem 20 is non-rectilinear, forming, for example, a bended stem 20.
[0167] As seen in
[0168] According to an alternate embodiment, the free ends of the core 21 may be connected with each othernot shown in the drawingto form a handle. According to one embodiment, the ends of the twisted wire core 21 are brought together in parallel and arranged adjacent one another along the longitudinal axis of the applicator to form a shank of the applicator head. This shank may be inserted into the distal end of the stem 20, as shown in
[0169] Referring to
[0170] More specifically, as shown in
[0171] A second portion P2 of the twisted wire core 21 is occupied by the molded brush portion 26 which is sleeved onto the twisted wire core 21. The molded brush portion 26 includes a through passage 26b (see
[0172] In the preferred embodiment shown in
[0173] In an alternate embodiment, the length P2 occupied by the molded brush portion 26 may be greater than the length occupied by the first portion P1 of the twisted wire core 21 carrying the bristles 25a of the twisted wire brush portion 25. In still other alternate embodiments, the first portion P1 of the twisted wire core 21 forming the twisted wire brush portion 25 and the second portion P2 of the twisted wire core 21, are substantially of equal length and coextensive. However, it will be understood that configurations are contemplated wherein the first portion P1 of the twisted wire core 21 forming the twisted wire brush portion 25 and the second portion P2 of the twisted wire core 21 holding the molded brush portion 26 are not coextensive either because each has a different length, and/or because each has a length offset relative to the length of the other.
[0174] In the example illustrated in
[0175] Referring to
[0176] The opening 12 formed by the looped twisted wire core 21 forms a reservoir for holding a quantity of the product to be applied by the user. According to one embodiment, bristles 25a and teeth 27 extend into this opening and provide additional surfaces to hold the product. Because product is held with the opening, when the applicator is removed from container 200, wiper 206 does not contact the inside of opening 12 and also does not contact the bristles 25a and teeth 27 that extend into the opening 12, thus allowing product held thereon to be available for the user to apply to a keratinous surface.
[0177] In the embodiment according to
[0178] As seen in
[0179] Further, the bristles 25a has free ends defining the envelope surface of the twisted wire brush portion 25, and free ends of the teeth 27 define the envelop surface of the molded brush portion 26. As shown in
[0180] According to an aspect of the present disclosure, the bristles 25a contemplated for use with the present applicator member 60 include one or a combination of circular, non-circular, and hollow cross-sections. The bristles 25a may be natural or plastic fibers. In the case of plastic fibers, they may be polyamide, polyester or polyacrylic fibers.
[0181] The twisted wire brush portion 25 and/or the molded brush portion 26 may be cylindrical or alternatively of generally variable shape, for example lenticular, or drop-shaped, or frustoconical. As a variant again, the twisted wire brush portion 25 and/or the molded brush portion 26 may be shaped similar to a peanut or a ball. When the twisted wire brush portion 25 and/or the molded brush portion 26 is viewed in cross-section, the twisted wire core 21 may be central (not shown). Alternatively, the twisted wire core 21 may be eccentric in the cross section of the twisted wire brush portion 25 and/or the molded brush portion 26. The support body 26a of the molded brush portion 26 may be in cross section of any shape, for example circular, as shown in
[0182] According to an aspect of the present disclosure, the teeth 27 contemplated for use with the present applicator member 24 may have a cross-section or combination of cross-sections selected from a group consisting of circular, non-circular, semi-circular, elliptical, semi-elliptical, polygonal, in particular triangular, square, rectangular, octagonal, parallelogram-shaped, lozenge-shaped; oval, and the like cross-sections. The teeth 27 may optionally be rectilinear, e.g. each extending along a long axis for the tooth that is rectilinear, or else they may be curved, or they may even be undulating. The term long axis of the tooth is used to mean an axis that passes via the centers of gravity of the cross-sections of the tooth 27.
[0183] The teeth 27 may be molded integrally with the support body 26a, said teeth 27 may be of any shape and have any disposition, e.g. a staggered configuration, or with their bases in alignment.
[0184] According to an aspect of the present disclosure, the molded brush portion 26 may be free to rotate on the twisted wire core 21 or it can be immobilized relative to the twisted wire core 21.
[0185] It is possible to use for molding the brush portion 26, a thermoplastic material that is relatively rigid or not, particularly flexible, for example SEBS, a silicone, a latex, a butyl, a PEPDM, a nitrile, a thermoplastic elastomer, a rubber elastomer, polyester, polyamide, polyethylene or vinyl, a polyolefin such as PE or PP, PVC, EVA, PS, PET, POM, PA or PMMA, PV, SIS or SEBS. In particular, materials known as Hytrel, Cariflex, Alixine, Santoprene, Pebax can be used, this list not being limiting. The molded brush portion 26 may also be made of metal. The teeth 27 are made in the example considered in one piece by molding thermoplastic material with the support body 26a.
[0186] The teeth 27 and the support body 26a may be made of different materials, if appropriate.
[0187] The molded brush portion 26 may be made with a flocking, the latter extending for example on the teeth 27 only or on the support body 26a only or on both. The teeth 27 may have, at their free end, a relief or a particular shape, for example a fork, a ball or a hook.
[0188] The wiper 206 may be rigid or of elastomeric material. The wiper 206 may be made of a material, for example, a polyolefin or an elastomer. The polyolefin may be polyethylene, for example, such as low- or high-density polyethylene.
[0189] The stem 20 may be rectilinear, curved, may be bendable, may have an elbow, etc. The handle and the stem 20 may be constructed of plastic (e.g., polypropylene (PP), acrylontrile butadiene styrene (ABS), Polyoxymethylene (POM)), or any other suitable material.
[0190] The product P may be in the form of, for example, powder, liquids, gels, creams, oil-based products, wax-based products, water-based products, or the like.
[0191] According to yet another aspect of the present disclosure, the container 200 may be made of a plastic material, glass or any suitable material known in the prior art.
[0192] Referring to
[0193] (a) forming a twisted wire brush portion 25 in a first portion P1 of a rectilinear twisted wire core 21 by securing a plurality of bristles 25a between the pair of intertwisted wire segments 21a, 21b of the first portion P1, such that the plurality of bristles 25a extends radially therefrom.
[0194] (b) passing the second portion P2 of the twisted wire core 21 through the through passage 26b of the molded brush portion 26 so as to receive the molded brush portion 26 in the second portion P2 of the twisted wire core 21.
[0195] (c) bending the twisted wire core 21 to form a loop.
[0196] Although, the present disclosure has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that numerous changes and modifications may be made to the preferred embodiments of the present disclosure and that such changes and modifications may be made without departing from the true spirit of the present disclosure. It is therefore intended that the appended claims be construed to cover all such equivalent variations as fall within the true spirit and scope of the present disclosure.