Suspender and Suspender Fasteners
20200323298 ยท 2020-10-15
Inventors
Cpc classification
International classification
Abstract
A pant suspender device has a front strap that is connected to the center of the front of the wearer's pants at the front button or snap that is above the zipper. The opposite end of the suspender is a back strap that connects to the back center of the pants, such as the center belt loop, with a rear fastener. The opposing ends of the front and back strap that extend to above the pants then connect to each other via a left and right straps, each of which extend over an opposing shoulder of the wearer. The rear strap may be readily disengaged from the belt loop via alternative rear fasteners or the rear fastener can be disengaged from the rear strap by unsnapping a webbing member that passes through a slot in the rear fastener.
Claims
1. A pant suspender device that comprises: a. front strap with at least one waist band fastener securing means at a distal end and a proximal end opposite the distal end, b. a right and a left shoulder strap, each having a distal end and an opposing proximal end, the distal end of each being coupled at a front common junction to the proximal end of the front strap, c. a rear strap with belt loop securing means at distal end and a proximal end opposite the distal end, in which the proximal ends of each of the right and left shoulder straps being coupled at a back common junction to the proximal end of the rear strap.
2. The pant suspender device according to claim 1 wherein waist band fastener securing means is coupled to the distal end of the front strap and configured to connect to the center of a front portion of a pant waist band by engaging one of a button, snap or clip that connects an opening of the waist band about a pants zipper or vertical opening.
3. The pant suspender device according to claim 1 wherein the waist band fastener securing means is a configured with a hole to receive a button and is one of disposed on or connectable to the distal end of the front strap.
4. The pant suspender device according to claim 1 wherein the belt loop securing means is detachable from the rear strap.
5. The pant suspender device according to claim 1 wherein the belt loop securing means is a fastener for coupling the belt loop securing means to a center belt loop
6. The pant suspender device according to claim 1 wherein the belt loop securing means is fastener that comprises a hook member configured for extending through an orifice between a fold of a belt loop and stitching that attaches the belt loop to a waistband of a pair of pants.
7. The pant suspender device according to claim 5 wherein the belt loop securing means is a planar member having a hook for engaging a belt loop and a slot disposed above the hook for receiving a distal portion of the rear strap.
8. The pant suspender device according to claim 5 wherein the belt loop securing means comprises a flexible cord.
9. A pant suspender device that comprises: a. at least a first strap segment having a distal end for coupling to a first side of a pants waist band, the first strap having a proximal end opposite the distal end, b. at least one or more second strap segments, each having a distal end for attaching to a second side of the pants waist band and a proximal end opposite the distal end in which the second side of the waist band is opposite the first side of the waist band, c. wherein the first strap is configured to connect to one of a center of a front portion of the waist band and a center of a rear portion of the waist band, d. one or more coupling strap segments, each having opposing end in which one opposing end is coupled to the proximal end of the first strap segment and the other opposing end is coupled to proximal end of the at least one or more straps segments.
10. The pant suspender device according to claim 9 in which the distal end of the first strap segment is configured to connect to the center of a front portion of the waist band by engaging one of a button, snap or clip that connects an opening of the waist band about a pants zipper.
11. The pant suspender device according to claim 9 in which the distal end of the first strap segment is configured to connect to a center of a rear portion of the waist band by engaging a rear belt loop.
12. The pant suspender device according to claim 10 in which the distal end of the at least one or more second strap segments is configured to connect to a center of a rear portion of the waist band by engaging a rear belt loop.
13. The pant suspender device according to claim 11 further comprising a fastener disposed at the distal end of the at least one or more second strap segments in which the fastener is capable of detachable engagement directly to the rear belt loop.
14. The pant suspender device according to claim 13 in which the fastener is capable of detachable engagement directly to the rear belt loop by a hook portion thereof that is configured to engage the portion of the belt loop that extends between a top and bottom region of the waist band.
15. The pant suspender device according to claim 13 in which the fastener is capable of detachable engagement directly to the rear belt loop by a hook portion thereof that is configured to engages an orifice between a fold of a belt loop and stitching that attaches the belt loop to a waistband of a pair of pants.
16. The pant suspender device according to claim 13 in which the fastener is one of a gated shackle, a flexible cord and a planar member having a hook segment.
17. A kit for attaching to pants, the kit comprising: a. a pant suspender device that comprises: i. a front strap with at least one waist band fastener securing means at distal end and a proximal end opposite the distal end, ii. a right and a left shoulder strap, each having a distal end and an opposing proximal end, the distal end of each being coupled at a front common junction to the proximal end of the front strap, iii. a rear strap with belt loop securing means at distal end and a proximal end opposite the distal end, in which the proximal ends of each of the right and left shoulder straps being coupled at a back common junction to the proximal end of the rear strap, b. a fastener for coupling the belt loop securing means to a belt loop.
18. The kit for attaching to pants according to claim 17 further comprising an awl for expanding an orifice between a fold of a belt loop and stitching that attaches the belt loop to a waistband of a pair of pants.
19. The kit for attaching to pants according to claim 17 wherein the fastener comprises a hook member configured for extending through an orifice between a fold of a belt loop and stitching that attaches the belt loop to a waistband of a pair of pants.
20. The kit for attaching to pants according to claim 18 wherein the fastener comprises a hook member configured for extending through an orifice between a fold of a belt loop and stitching that attaches the belt loop to a waistband of a pair of pants.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0052] Referring to
Definitions
[0053] The term coupled means to connect directly or indirectly, whereas connected means a direct connection between two components.
[0054] The term fabric means woven and non-woven fabrics, which are generally, but not exclusively, sufficiently thin and pliable to drape, meaning conform to the contour of a supporting substrate that is placed onto, such as the upper torso of the user wearing the suspender 100. However, the term fabric is not intended to be limiting as it may embrace other materials that similarly are sufficient strong, thin and pliable to drape, such as natural and artificial leather.
[0055] The term strap means a fabric or non-fabric member that is elongated in a first direction, narrower in a second direction that is orthogonal to the first direction, and much thinner than it is narrow in a third direction that is orthogonal to both the first and second direction. The strap members described herein or portion thereof are preferably fabrics, so they are flexible and drapeable. The strap of any portion thereof may be or include an elastic fabric portion.
[0056] In accordance with the present invention, the suspender 100 comprises a front strap 110 with a waist band fastener securing means 111 at one end 110a. A right shoulder strap 120 and left shoulder strap 130 are connected at a front common junction 115 to the opposite end 110b of the front strap 110. The opposing end 120b of the right shoulder strap 120 and the opposing end 130b of the left shoulder strap 130 are connected or coupled at a second or rear common junction 125 to a first or proximal end 140a of a rear strap 140. The right and left shoulder straps 120 and 130 form a closed loop shape that extends about the shoulders of wearer as well as around both the upper chest and upper back. The front common junction 115 effectively couples the front strap 110 to the right 120 and left 130 shoulder straps. The rear junction 135 effectively couples the rear strap 140 to the right 120 and left 130 shoulder straps.
[0057] The suspender 100 may be coupled to pants 10 at the waist band 11 as illustrated in
[0058] The front 115 and rear 135 common junctions can be simply formed by stitching multiple straps together or contain multiple components couple to each other. These front 115 and rear 135 common junctions may be separate components, or several integral components attached or coupled to separate strap components.
[0059] The front strap end 110a is coupled to the pants 10 waist band fastener 14 by a securing means 111, which in the cases in which the waist band fastener 14 is illustrated as a button, is then preferably a button hole 111 as shown in
[0060] At least one of the front strap 110, rear strap 140 and right 120 and left 130 straps may be an elastic fabric or have an elastic portion to accommodate a range of wearers, or have a means for adjusting the length for the same purpose.
[0061] It should be appreciated that prior art suspenders are generally bulky due to the end fasteners that used to connect with the pants 10 either on or inside the waist band 11. Such prior art suspenders are intended to be worn over shirts. While the inventive suspender 100 may be worn outside or over of shirts, it preferably deploys thin and lightweight fasteners that couple to the pants 10 waist band 11 region in a different manner that substantially reduces bulk, so the suspender 100 may be worn against the body as an undergarment that is not intended to effect the draping of a shirt or other garment worn over the suspender, be it a T-shirt or a fully sleeved dress shirt. The inventive suspender 100 can be provided in different fabric colors to reduce visibility by resembling the outer shirt color, as well as in lighter weight fabrics that would not be visible through denser fabric shirts or garments worn over it.
[0062] A further benefit is that special modification to ordinary pants 10 are avoided because the front strap 110 is attached to the center of the pants 10 waist 11 above the zipper opening 13 using the existing waist band fastener 14, such as a button, snap and the like.
[0063] As to avoiding modification of the pants 10 to attach the rear strap 140, the rear strap 140 may connect to the rear center belt loop 20c that is provided in all pants 10 intended to receive a belt. The connection of the rear center belt loop 20c to the rear strap 140 is via a fastening means, such as fastener 160, examples of which are illustrated in
[0064] In one such embodiment in
[0065] The fastener 160 can also be a carabineer or any type of shackle with a detachable gate to quickly and reversibly connect and disconnect from the belt loop 200. The gate can also be spring loaded to close when not urged into the open position by the users fingers or contact with the belt loop 20.
[0066] Another embodiment of such a fastener 160 that can be used to hook or snag the wider belt loop 20 may be formed from generally elongated member, preferably with a circular cross-section, such as a semi-rigid rod or metal wire. The rod or wire can be folded into a serpentine or convoluted shape to present a lower distal elongated end that forms the hook 161 at a distal end. The hook 161 is intended to pass through the upper portion of belt loop 20 and with upward force being exerted by the strap, be retained in the concave region of the hook 161. The fastener 160 may also have an upper opening or slot 162 that can be coupled to the rear strap 140.
[0067] The rear strap 140 may be readily disengaged from the center belt loop 20c via alternative rear fasteners 160 or the rear fastener 160 can be disengaged from the rear strap 140 by releasing a webbing member 150 that passes through a slot 162 in the rear fastener 160, as well as similar slots in other embodiments of the fastener 160. Such a fastener 160 may have a hook member 161 connected to the rear strap 140 by the webbing member 150 passing through a slot 162 in the rear fastener 160. The hook member 161 passes through the belt loop 20 and the waist band 11. The tension provided by some portion of the straps being elastic may secure the concave portion of the hook member 161 in the belt loop 20.
[0068] A portion of the rear strap and the rear center belt loop 20 are illustrated in sectional view in
[0069] This presents several alternative locations for a fastener 160 to engage the belt loop 20. The first is the wide loop region between the upper and lower ends of the belt loop 20 that conventionally receives and retains a belt.
[0070] Another alternative location for the fastener 160 to engage the belt loop 20 is the belt loop orifice 22. A belt loop orifice 22 may be formed or expanded between the stitching 21 and a fold 23 made proximal to each end 20a and 20b such that the stitching 21 passes through the 2 layers of the belt loop 20. This channel or orifice 22 can be expanded with the pointed end 171 of the awl 170, such as the one illustrated in
[0071] Therefore, another aspect of the invention is a kit 180 that includes the suspenders 100, with at least one fastener 160 with a hook 161 and an awl 170 for expanding a belt loop orifice 22 to receive the fastener hook 161.
[0072] The fastener of
[0073] Alternative configurations of the rear strap fastener 160 that couples the rear strap 140 to the belt loop 20 are illustrated in
[0074] In the embodiment of the fastener 160 in
[0075] The constricted separation 166 can be with an eyelet 164 formed at the distal end of the folded elongated member or with a crimp 165 to an intermediate portion of the elongated member as in
[0076] Alternatively, the rear strap 140 can be replaced by a plurality of elongated members that couple to multiple points on the rear side of the pant's waist band in any manner similar to prior art suspenders.
[0077] The loop formed by the left 130 and right 120 shoulder strap can be formed by 2 lengths of webbing each, coupled the front and rear junctions, or can be a single length of webbing in which a center fold are coupled to one of the front and rear junctions, and the opposing ends form the fold are coupled to the other junction.
[0078] All the straps can be elastic fabrics, but at least one is preferably elastic. More preferably the left 130 and right 120 shoulder straps are elastic fabrics, having at least twice the elongation as the front and rear straps under an identical load. The elastic portion of the straps can preferably elongate at least 50%.
[0079] The right 120 and left 130 shoulder straps may preferably conform to the wearers body shape and can have different shapes and/or widths compared to the front 110 and rear 140 strap. The front 110 and rear straps 140 can have different widths from each other. The right 120 and left 130 shoulder straps may curve and have extra or narrower widths in some regions, such as being wider in the central region that aligns with the wearer's shoulders.
[0080] The rear 135 common junction can be formed by connecting a central portion of the right 120 and left 130 shoulder straps, for examples so they each continue past the rear junction 135 to couple to the rear waist band 11 of the pants 10 on the opposite side of the center rear belt loop 20c.
[0081] Other means for connecting or coupling the rear strap 140 to the belt loop 20c include any flexible member such a cord, rope or line that can extend downward from the rear strap 140, pass through the belt loop 20c and then extend upward to removably connect or couple to the rear strap 140 at one of a snap fitting, a loop that extends around an exterior button, a mating hook and loop fastener member, a shackle and the like. The flexible cord, rope or line can be flat braided filament or collapsible tubular braised member that can flatten, such as shoe laces cords.
[0082] Non-limiting examples of such embodiments are schematically illustrated in
[0083] In the embodiment of
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[0085] The hook portion 161 of the fastener 160 is defined by a channel 1611 that is open on either the right or left side 1601 of the fastener 160. The channel 1611 then extends diagonally downward toward a lower lateral opening 1612 that is disposed toward the bottom of the belt loop fastener 160. The lower lateral opening 1612 preferably has a portion 1613 that is slightly below the adjacent portion of the channel 1611 to better secure or latch the belt loop 20c after it fully enters the lower lateral opening 1612. The upper portion of the lower lateral opening 1612 preferably has downward descending notch 1614 to provide frictional resistance to the belt loop 20c moving laterally to exit the lower lateral opening 1612 via the diagonally oriented channel 1611.
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[0087] Below the slot 1162 is a generally round or oblong aperture 1163 that is provided to receive and support a lower portion of the front button 14 on the pants 10. The aperture 1163 may be round and larger than typical buttons or oblong with a greater height than width, but in either case is sized for the button 14 to enter from the rear as shown in
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[0089] A flat rounded blade 1701 may be spaced apart from and disposed parallel to first side 1700a of the planar body 1700 of the front fastener 111. The blade 1701 may be connected to the planar body at a first side 1700a via a base 1702 that connects a vertical spacing section 1703 to the blade 1701. A bar 1705 with connecting feet 1706 at opposing ends may be coupled to the second side 1700b side of the planar body 1700 to provide a slot 1708 for receiving a corresponding blade or hook from the pants waist band 11. The flat rounded blade 1701 is intended to engage with a corresponding hook or slot on the other side of the pants waist band 11.
[0090] The feet 1706 of the bar 1705 may be coupled to the front fastener 111 with rivets 1711 and 1712 that pass through the planar body 1700. Similarly, the base 1702 of the blade 1701 may also be connected with rivets 1711 and 1712 that pass through the planar body 1700. The feet 1706 of the bar 1705 may be connected by a common plate 1707 that receives the same rivets 1711 and 1712 that couple both the blade 1701 and the bar 1705 to the planar body 1700. The blade 1701 and the bar 1705 may also be connected to the planar body 1700 by any means used to connect corresponding components of the hook and eye fasteners to the waist band of pants, such as stitching, prongs and the like. Alternatively, the front fastener 111 can be integrally formed with the blade 1701 and the bar 1705 as well as a slot 162 that receives and connectedly engages a portion front strap 110 at end 110a, as for example by casting or injection molding.
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[0092] It should be appreciate that another aspect of the invention is a kit providing multiple alternative front fasteners 111, 111, 111 and/or 111 so the suspenders 100 can be rendered compatible with pants 10 that deploy different waist closure means 14 above the zipper 13 or other vertical opening.
[0093] While the invention has been described in connection with a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the scope of the invention to the particular form set forth, but on the contrary, it is intended to cover such alternatives, modifications, and equivalents as may be within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
[0094] For example, the various means disclosed herein for connecting the rear 140 or front strap 110 to the pants 10 waist band 11 at the front or rear center can be deployed when the suspender 100 deploys a conventional or any alternative means of attachment of opposing strap or strap to the opposite side of the waist band 11, using either a single strap or a pair of straps that straddle the front or rear center of the pants waist band 11.