Activity Pool
20200325698 ยท 2020-10-15
Inventors
Cpc classification
E04H4/12
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
F04D29/548
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F05D2250/52
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
B66F3/46
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
F04D3/00
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
E04H4/14
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
A63B69/0093
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
Abstract
Some embodiments include an activity pool comprising a pool volume having a top opening and a depth; and an activity deck disposed within the pool volume, the activity deck is moveable in a vertical direction between at least two configurations, the activity deck comprises a composite material; and a plurality of screw jacks coupled with the activity deck, the plurality of screw jacks move the activity deck between the at least two configurations, the plurality of screw jacks being coupled together with a one or more motor that engages each of the plurality of screw jacks via one or more worm gears.
Claims
1. An activity pool comprising: a pool comprising a top opening and a depth; an activity deck disposed within the pool, the activity deck is moveable in a vertical direction between at least two of the following configurations: a full pool configuration where the activity deck is positioned at a first level, the first level being lowest vertical position; a sport pool configuration where the activity deck is positioned below the top opening of the pool at a second level, the second level being above the first level; a kiddie pool configuration where the activity deck is positioned below the top opening of the pool at a third level, the third level being above the first level and the second level; and an activity court configuration where the top surface of the activity deck is coplanar with or above the top surface of the pool; and a plurality of lifts coupled with the activity deck, the plurality of lifts move the activity deck between the configurations.
2. The activity pool according to claim 1, wherein the activity deck comprises a composite material coupled with a metallic frame.
3. The activity pool according to claim 1, wherein the second level is between 1 feet and 3 feet below the top surface of the pool.
4. The activity pool according to claim 1, wherein the third level is between 4 inches and 3 feet below the top surface of the pool.
5. The activity pool according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of lifts comprise at least one lift selected from the group consisting of screw jacks, scissor lifts, hydraulic lifts, and cable and pulleys.
6. The activity pool according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of lifts comprise a plurality of screw jacks.
7. The activity pool according to claim 6, wherein the plurality of screw jacks are coupled with a one or more motor that engages each of the plurality of screw jacks to raise or lower the activity deck.
8. The activity pool according to claim 6, wherein the plurality of screw jacks include a worm gear.
9. The activity pool according to claim 6, wherein the plurality of screw jacks are disposed above a water line when the pool is filled with water.
10. The activity pool according to claim 6, wherein the plurality of screw jacks are arranged in an H-shaped configuration or a U-shaped configuration.
11. The activity pool according to claim 1, further comprising an accessory mechanism removably coupled with a top surface of the activity deck.
12. An activity pool comprising: a pool volume having a top opening and a depth; and an activity deck disposed within the pool volume, the activity deck is moveable in a vertical direction between at least two configurations, the activity deck comprises a composite material; and a plurality of screw jacks coupled with the activity deck, the plurality of screw jacks move the activity deck between the at least two configurations, the plurality of screw jacks being coupled together with a one or more motor that engages each of the plurality of screw jacks via one or more worm gears.
13. The activity pool according to claim 12, wherein the plurality of screw jacks are coupled with a bottom of the activity deck.
14. The activity pool according to claim 12, wherein the at least two configurations are selected from the group consisting of: a full pool configuration where the activity deck is positioned at a first level, the first level being lowest vertical position; a sport pool configuration where the activity deck is positioned below the top opening of the pool at a second level, the second level being above the first level; a kiddie pool configuration where the activity deck is positioned below the top opening of the pool at a third level, the third level being above the first level and the second level; and an activity court configuration where the top surface of the activity deck is coplanar with or above the top surface of the pool.
15. The activity pool according to claim 12, wherein the plurality of screw jacks are disposed above a water line when the pool is filled with water.
16. The activity pool according to claim 12, wherein the plurality of screw jacks are arranged in an H-shaped configuration or a U-shaped configuration.
17. The activity pool according to claim 12, wherein the activity deck comprises: a metallic frame; and a composite top surface.
17. The activity pool according to claim 12, wherein the activity deck includes a plurality of nut sleeves disposed within the activity deck.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0053] Some embodiments include an activity pool that can have a number of different functions or configurations. In some embodiments, an activity pool may include an axial flow pump that is not submersed within the water and can direct water from a reservoir, through an intake, and out an output nozzle. The output nozzle may further include a water pressurizer, which may increase pressure in the output nozzle, before directing the water into the channel. Some embodiments may include a detachable or removable wave form that can be disposed within an activity channel.
[0054] For example, water may be stored in a water reservoir. An axial flow pump may include an intake in communication with the water reservoir and houses an impeller and shaft coupled with a motor. The intake may include one or more guide vanes oriented generally parallel or off-axis relative to an axis of the intake. The guide vanes, for example, may be configured to reduce turbulence of water and/or water rotation as it flows through the intake. When the axial flow pump is active, the axial flow pump may direct water from the water reservoir, through the intake, and out the output nozzle. The output nozzle can expand laterally and/or vertically for a first distance from the intake and then contract laterally and/or vertically for a second distance from the first distance to a channel. In some embodiments, water may flow from the output nozzle into the activity channel. The water may approach a wave form in the channel, which disturbs a flow of the water such that the water forms a wave in the channel. The water flows through the channel to a return, which directs the water to the reservoir.
[0055]
[0056] In some embodiments, the activity pool 100 may include one or more drain gates disposed between the activity pool reservoir 150 and the one or more water return channels 140. Water can flow from the activity pool reservoir 150 back to the water reservoir 110 via the water return channels 140.
[0057] In some embodiments, water return channels 140 may be disposed on one or both sides of the activity pool reservoir 150 and/or the back of the activity pool reservoir 150. The return channels 140 may be fluidically coupled with the water reservoir 110. Water can flow from the activity pool reservoir 150 back to the water reservoir 110 via the water return channels. In some embodiments, the water return channels 140 may include grates at the top surface of the water return channels 140. The grates, for example, may be made from fiberglass, ABS plastic, metal, composites, plastics, etc.
[0058] In some embodiments, the activity channel 155 may have longitudinal side walls that span a portion or all of the activity channel 155 from an end proximate to the outlet nozzle 130 to a distal end of the activity channel 155 opposite the outlet nozzle 130. The activity channel 155 may have an activity deck which can be adjusted to various heights to create various depths of water in the activity channel 155. The position of the activity deck may be described as a height (e.g., relative to a bottom surface of the activity pool reservoir 150) or a depth (e.g., relative to a water surface level within the activity pool reservoir 150). In some implementations, the activity channel 155 may have a bottom surface may have a sloped portion at or near the distal end of the activity channel 155.
[0059] The activity pool reservoir 110 may include an upper portion, a sloped portion and a lower portion. The bottom of the upper portion may be level with the bottom of the activity pool reservoir 150. This can, for example, guide water in the activity pool reservoir 110 toward the bell end 310 at the lower portion of the axial flow pump. In some embodiments, the activity pool reservoir 110 may be adjacent to the water return channel 140, rather than directly below the water return channel 140.
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[0062] In some embodiments, the activity deck 230 may comprise a main structure comprised of a plurality of steel beams. In some embodiments, the activity deck 230 may comprise a surface having a plurality of slats or planks that may, for example, be disposed on the plurality of steel beams. In some embodiments, the activity deck 230 may comprise a plurality of composite members arranged side by side that may, for example, be disposed on the plurality of steel beams. In some embodiments, the activity deck 230 may comprise a plurality of Trex decking material that may, for example, be disposed on the plurality of steel beams.
[0063] In some embodiments, the activity deck may include a plurality of nut sleeves. The plurality of nut sleeves, for example, may be welded into the activity deck 230. The accessory mechanisms may include bolts that can be screwed into the nut sleeves to attach the accessory mechanisms to the activity deck.
[0064]
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[0066] In some embodiments, the activity deck 230 may be adjusted or moved to into various other configurations. For example, the activity deck 230 may be moved into a swim configuration which places the activity deck 230 at a depth of about 3, 4, or 5 feet below the water surface 220.
[0067] In some embodiments, an activity pool may be in a kiddie pool configuration. In the kiddie pool configuration, for example, the activity deck may be positioned below the water level such as, for example, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, etc. inches below the water level. In the kiddie pool configuration, for example, the axial flow pump may be turned off or may not be included.
[0068] In some embodiments, an activity pool may be in a swimming configuration. In the swimming configuration, for example, the activity deck may be positioned below the water level such as, for example, 18, 24, 30, or 36, etc. inches below the water level. In the swimming configuration, for example, the axial flow pump may be turned on and/or a wall or fin shaped accessory may be attached with the activity deck such as, for example, as shown in
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[0070] In some embodiments, the plurality of lifts 240 may be arranged beneath the activity deck 230 in a U-Shape, H-Shape, or other shaped configurations. In some embodiments, the plurality of lifts are structurally attached with the activity deck 230 such as, for example, with the bottom of the activity deck 230 or with the sides of the activity deck 230. In some embodiments, one or more motor or one or more motors may be used to drive the plurality of lifts 240.
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[0073] In this example, the lifts 240A and 240B are arranged on opposites sides of the activity deck 230, the lifts 240F and 240D are arranged on opposites sides of the activity deck 230, and the lifts 240C and 240E are arranged on opposites sides of the activity deck 230.
[0074] In some embodiments, each of a plurality of vertical lifting screws may be coupled with a bottom of the activity deck 230 and a corresponding one of the plurality of lifts 240. Each of a plurality of vertical lifting screws may be threaded and/or may move vertically from the bottom 270 of the activity pool reservoir 150 to the top surface 210 of the activity pool 100. The top of each of the plurality of vertical lifting screws may be attached with the bottom of the activity deck 230 such as, for example, via an load pad that rotates relative to the vertical lifting screw. The plurality of lifts 240 may rotate each of the vertical lifting screws causing the top of the vertical lifting screw to travel upwards or downwards.
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[0077] In this example, the lifts 240A and 240B are arranged on opposites sides of the activity deck 230, the lifts 240DF and 240B are arranged on opposites sides of the activity deck 230, and the lifts 240C and 240E are arranged on opposites sides of the activity deck 230.
[0078] In some embodiments, each of a plurality of vertical lifting screws may be coupled with a side of the activity deck 230 and a corresponding one of the plurality of lifts 240. Each of a plurality of vertical lifting screws may be threaded and/or may extend from the bottom 270 of the activity pool reservoir 150 to the top surface 210 of the activity pool 100. Each of the plurality of vertical lifting screws may be attached with a side of the activity deck 230 via a threaded attachment mechanism. The plurality of lifts 240 may rotate each of the vertical lifting screws causing the threaded attachment mechanism to travel upwards or downwards.
[0079] In some embodiments, a sensor may determine the vertical height of the activity deck 230. The sensor, for example, may be disposed within the plurality of screw jack system and may measure rotations corresponding to an activity deck height. The sensor, for example, may be disposed within the activity deck and measures vertical distance relative to the side of the pool or the bottom 270 of the activity pool reservoir 150 or the top surface 210 of the activity pool 100. The sensor may send a signal to a controller indicating the height of the activity deck 230. The controller, for example, may adjust the speed of water flow produced by the axial flow pump 160 based on the height of the activity deck.
[0080] For example, when the activity deck 230 is set to a height configured for surfing (e.g., as shown in
[0081] Although six lifts are shown in some of the figures and described above, any number of lifts may be used without limitation. Moreover, these lifts may be arranged in any manner and in any configuration without limitation.
[0082] The lifts shown in some of the figures and described above, may include any type of lift may be used such as, for example, screw jacks, scissor lifts, hydraulic lifts, and/or cable and pulleys. Any other type of lift may be used.
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[0084] In some embodiments, the axial flow pump housing can be shaped with a bell end 310. The bell end 310 may be shaped to improve water flow into the axial flow pump housing. For example, the bell end 310 may improve uniformity of the water as water enters the axial flow pump housing from the water reservoir 110. The axial flow pump housing may also include guide vanes 410 as shown in
[0085] In some embodiments, the bell end 310 may be elevated from a floor of the water reservoir 110 by one or more supports or the bottom portion 311. The one or more supports may couple the axial flow pump housing to the water reservoir 110 via horizontal components and/or vertical components. Additionally or alternatively, the axial flow pump housing may be mounted to a cap of the water reservoir 110 (e.g., via the axial flow pump housing) and/or suspended above the floor of the water reservoir 110.
[0086] In some embodiments, the bell end 310 may have generally smooth curve along an edge of its cross section. In some embodiments, the bell end 310 may be implemented with any shape that narrows along an axis that generally follow the flow of water through the axial flow pump housing. In some embodiments, water may enter the bell end 310 from all 360 of the surface of the bell end 310. This could possibly help reduce vortices and turbulence in the water. The bell end 310 may be shaped like a bell and/or may have a diameter that is larger than the diameter of the water flow channel 320. In some embodiments, the bell end 310 may include grooves on the inside of the bell end 310, which may possibly reduce the rotational influence of the axial flow pump.
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[0088] The axial flow pump motor 330 may be configurable for operation at multiple speeds, which may be characterized by a rotation speed of the impeller 430 such as, for example, a volume per second of water that is driven through the intake, or a linear speed of water as it the axial flow pump propels the water through a portion of the axial flow pump housing, nozzle 130, or water flow channel 320.
[0089] The axial flow pump motor 330 may be a combustion engine or an electrical engine. In some implementations, the axial flow pump motor 330 may be powered via a connection to a battery, which may in turn be charged via a renewable power supply such as a solar panel. The axial flow pump motor 330 may be positioned above an upper surface of the axial flow pump housing and/or above the water surface 220.
[0090] In some embodiments, the axial flow pump motor 330 may be positioned to the side of the axial flow pump housing.
[0091] The drive shaft 420 may extend along a path of the water flow when the axial flow pump is in operation. The drive shaft 420 may extend along a path of the water flow through one or more of the plurality of portions.
[0092] The impeller 430 may be attached to the drive shaft 420, which may rotate to spin the various blades 435 of the impeller 430. The drive shaft 420 may extend from a hub of the impeller 430, through the intake and to the axial flow pump motor 330. In some embodiments, the drive shaft 420 may extend past a bulkhead at an end of axial flow pump housing, through a shaft seal, and to the axial flow pump motor 330. In some embodiments, the blades 435 of the impeller 430 may be attached to an impeller hub and extend outwardly toward an inside wall of the axial flow pump housing. The blades 435 may be shaped so that the impeller provides thrust on the water when rotated to draw water further into the axial flow pump housing. For example, the impeller may direct water along a path that is generally parallel with the drive shaft 420.
[0093] In some embodiments, the diameter of the impeller 430 may be about the same diameter as an inner diameter of the axial flow pump housing and/or an inner diameter of the water flow channel 320 and/or an inner diameter of the axial flow pump housing. In some embodiments, the impeller 430 may be shaped to create a force on the water that draws it at least partially in a vertical direction and further into the axial flow pump housing. In some embodiments, the impeller 430 may draw the water in a horizontal direction or another direction that influences the water to be drawn farther into the axial flow pump housing. The impeller 430 may, for example, have a bell-shaped dome on the bottom side and/or directly over the hub to help draw the water more efficiently around the impeller 430 and into the axial flow pump housing. The impeller 430 may, for example, be flat or have another shape that may help draw water around the hub and into the axial flow pump housing.
[0094] In some implementations, the axial flow pump 160 may be coupled with a controller that can control the speed of the axial flow pump motor 330. The controller may control power or to the axial flow pump such that it achieves the requested operational speed. For example, the controller may receive an input requesting a flow rate of 20 cubic feet per second. The controller may increase or decrease power to the axial flow pump until the controller receives input (e.g., from a sensor within the wave flow apparatus). Alternatively, the controller may receive an input to increase or decrease a flow rate, responsive to which the controller correspondingly increases or decreases power to the axial flow pump.
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[0097] In some embodiments, the proximal cross-sectional area 132 of the outlet nozzle 130 proximal to the water flow channel 320 and/or the motor 330 may be smaller than the distal cross-sectional area 131 located distally relative to the water flow channel 320 and/or the motor 330 and/or nearer the activity pool reservoir 150.
[0098] In some embodiments, the proximal cross-sectional area 132 of the outlet nozzle 130 proximal to the water flow channel 320 and/or the motor 330 may be the same as the distal cross-sectional area 131 located distally relative to the water flow channel 320 and/or the motor 330 and/or nearer the activity pool reservoir 150.
[0099] In some embodiments, the outlet nozzle 130 may include spreading or converging guides 133 interior to the outer surface of the nozzle 130. In some embodiments, the spreading or converging guides 133 may be parallel to an outer surface of the nozzle 130. In some embodiments, the spreading or converging guides 133 may not be parallel to an outer surface of the nozzle 130 such as, for example, off axis with respect to the water flow. In some embodiments, the converging guides 133 may be removed or not included. In some embodiments, the converging guides 133 may be parallel to the flow of water. In some embodiments, the converging guides may be off-axis to the direction of the flow of water.
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[0104] In some embodiments, an activity pool may include a reservoir configured for storing water when the activity pool is not in use; an intake in communication with the reservoir, the intake housing one or more elements of an axial flow pump; a nozzle in communication with the intake; a channel in communication with the nozzle; and a water return in communication with the channel and allows water to return to the reservoir from the channel. In some embodiments, when the axial flow pump is in operation, water is drawn from the reservoir into the intake, through the nozzle, through the channel, through the water return, and back to the reservoir.
[0105] In some embodiments, the axial flow pump may include a motor positioned outside of the intake and the reservoir. In some embodiments, axial flow pump may include an impeller positioned in one of the intake and the reservoir. In some embodiments, the impeller may be coupled to the motor via a shaft such that when the motor is in operation, the shaft rotates the impeller.
[0106] In some embodiments, one or more of a height and a width of a portion of the nozzle proximate to the intake is greater than a corresponding one or more of a height and a width of another portion of the nozzle distal from the intake.
[0107] Unless otherwise specified, the term substantially means within 5% or 10% of the value referred to or within manufacturing tolerances. Unless otherwise specified, the term about means within 5% or 10% of the value referred to or within manufacturing tolerances.
[0108] The conjunction or is inclusive.
[0109] Numerous specific details are set forth to provide a thorough understanding of the claimed subject matter. However, those skilled in the art will understand that the claimed subject matter may be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, methods, apparatuses or systems that would be known by one of ordinary skill have not been described in detail so as not to obscure claimed subject matter.
[0110] Some portions are presented in terms of algorithms or symbolic representations of operations on data bits or binary digital signals stored within a computing system memory, such as a computer memory. These algorithmic descriptions or representations are examples of techniques used by those of ordinary skill in the data processing arts to convey the substance of their work to others skilled in the art. An algorithm is a self-consistent sequence of operations or similar processing leading to a desired result. In this context, operations or processing involves physical manipulation of physical quantities. Typically, although not necessarily, such quantities may take the form of electrical or magnetic signals capable of being stored, transferred, combined, compared or otherwise manipulated. It has proven convenient at times, principally for reasons of common usage, to refer to such signals as bits, data, values, elements, symbols, characters, terms, numbers, numerals or the like. It should be understood, however, that all of these and similar terms are to be associated with appropriate physical quantities and are merely convenient labels. Unless specifically stated otherwise, it is appreciated that throughout this specification discussions utilizing terms such as processing, computing, calculating, determining, and identifying or the like refer to actions or processes of a computing device, such as one or more computers or a similar electronic computing device or devices, that manipulate or transform data represented as physical electronic or magnetic quantities within memories, registers, or other information storage devices, transmission devices, or display devices of the computing platform.
[0111] The system or systems discussed are not limited to any particular hardware architecture or configuration. A computing device can include any suitable arrangement of components that provides a result conditioned on one or more inputs. Suitable computing devices include multipurpose microprocessor-based computer systems accessing stored software that programs or configures the computing system from a general-purpose computing apparatus to a specialized computing apparatus implementing one or more embodiments of the present subject matter. Any suitable programming, scripting, or other type of language or combinations of languages may be used to implement the teachings contained in software to be used in programming or configuring a computing device.
[0112] Embodiments of the methods disclosed may be performed in the operation of such computing devices. The order of the blocks presented in the examples above can be variedfor example, blocks can be re-ordered, combined, and/or broken into sub-blocks. Certain blocks or processes can be performed in parallel.
[0113] The use of adapted to or configured to is meant as open and inclusive language that does not foreclose devices adapted to or configured to perform additional tasks or steps. Additionally, the use of based on is meant to be open and inclusive, in that a process, step, calculation, or other action based on one or more recited conditions or values may, in practice, be based on additional conditions or values beyond those recited. Headings, lists, and numbering included are for ease of explanation only and are not meant to be limiting.
[0114] While the present subject matter has been described in detail with respect to specific embodiments thereof, it will be appreciated that those skilled in the art, upon attaining an understanding of the foregoing, may readily produce alterations to, variations of, and equivalents to such embodiments. Accordingly, it should be understood that the present disclosure has been presented for purposes of example rather than limitation, and does not preclude inclusion of such modifications, variations and/or additions to the present subject matter as would be readily apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art.