Punch device for marking drilled holes

Abstract

In a punch device (100) with a marking element (110) for marking drilled holes to be applied with positional accuracy for the purpose of the positionally accurate positioning of an object to be attached to a wall (200), in situ correctable and thus accurately definable marking of drilled holes to be inserted into a wall (200) for the attachment of objects to the wall (200) is achieved in that the marking element (110) at least for the most part is reciprocally mounted inside a housing (120), which is provided with a front positioning element (130) close to the wall provided with a central opening (131) for mounting a supporting element (150) connected to the marking element (110) for positioning the punch device (100) on a wall (200), as well as with a mounting element (140) provided with a drilled hole (141) for mounting a supporting element (150) connected to the marking element (110), which mounting element has a means for the releasable attachment of the punch device (100) to the object to be attached to the wall (200).

Claims

1. Punch device with a marking element for marking drilled holes to be applied with positional accuracy for the purpose of the positionally accurate positioning of an object to be attached to a wall, wherein: the marking element is transferable reciprocally from a first position, in which the marking element is arranged remotely from the wall, into a second position, in which a front part of the marking element close to the wall makes contact with a point on the wall for the purpose of producing a mark; the marking element is at least partially reciprocally mounted inside a housing, which is provided with a front positioning element provided with a central opening close to the wall for positioning the punch device on the wall, as well as with a mounting element provided with a drilled hole for mounting a supporting element connected to the marking element, which has a means for the releasable attachment of the mounting element to the housing; the supporting element connected to the marking element is transportable from a first position, in which the marking element is at least partially arranged inside the housing, into a second position, in which at least a front part of the marking element close to the wall is led through the central opening of the positioning element and protrudes from the housing for the purpose of contacting a point on the wall; the supporting element is preloaded in the first position by means of a spring device interacting with a rear surface of the positioning element and is transferable into the second position by pressing the supporting element against the force of the spring device; the supporting element is of bolt-shaped configuration; and the marking element is securely connected to the supporting element in the region of a front-end face of the supporting element close to the wall.

2. Punch device according to claim 1, characterized in that the supporting element in the region of the rear end face facing the front end face has an attachment body.

3. Punch device according to claim 1, characterized in that the supporting element in the region of its front end face has a flange, of which the rear surface remote from the marking element is supported in the first position of the supporting element on the internal surface of a wall of the mounting element close to the drilled hole and embodied as an internal flange.

4. Punch device according to claim 3, characterized in that the positioning element is formed by a supporting panel of flat configuration.

5. Punch device according to claim 4, characterized in that the front end face of the flange of the supporting element adjoins a rear surface of the supporting panel at least indirectly in the second position of the supporting element.

Description

(1) The inventive punch device is explained below on the basis of preferred embodiments, which are represented in the figures of the drawing. In the drawing:

(2) FIG. 1 depicts a preferred embodiment of the punch device according to the first feature of the present invention in an oblique view from the front;

(3) FIG. 2 depicts the punch device represented in FIG. 1 in an oblique view from the rear;

(4) FIG. 3 depicts the punch device represented in FIG. 1 in a side view;

(5) FIG. 4 depicts the punch device represented in FIG. 1 in an exploded view;

(6) FIG. 5 depicts a first preferred embodiment of the punch device according to the second feature of the present invention in a side view;

(7) FIG. 6 depicts an embodiment of the inventive punch device representing the housing in an oblique view from above;

(8) FIG. 7 depicts an embodiment of the inventive punch device representing the housing in an oblique view from below;

(9) FIG. 8 depicts an embodiment of the inventive punch device representing the mounting element in an oblique view from above;

(10) FIG. 9 depicts an embodiment of the inventive punch device representing the supporting element including the magnet in an oblique view from above;

(11) FIG. 10 depicts a second preferred embodiment of the inventive punch device containing a finger spring corresponding to FIG. 10 in an exploded view;

(12) FIG. 11 depicts a spring device of the inventive punch device represented in FIG. 9 embodied as a finger spring in an oblique view from above.

(13) The inventive punch device 10 represented in FIGS. 1 to 4 contains a marking element 11 for marking drilled holes to be applied with positional accuracy for the purpose of the positionally accurate positioning of an object to be attached to a wall.

(14) The marking element 11 in this case is transportable reciprocally from a first position, in which the marking element 11 is arranged remotely from the wall, into a second position, in which a front part of the marking element 11 close to the wall makes contact with a point on the wall for the purpose of producing a mark.

(15) The marking element 11 is anchored on a carrier element 13 connected to a carrier frame 12, wherein the carrier element 13 is transportable from the first position into the second position against the force of a spring 14.

(16) In addition, the spring 14 is configured as a helical spring, wherein an end 15 of the helical spring 14 remote from the wall is supported on the carrier frame 12.

(17) The carrier element 13 forms a cylindrical platform arranged on the carrier frame 12, wherein the marking element 11 is arranged at the center of an end face 13 of the carrier element 13 close to the wall, and an end face 13 of the carrier element 13 remote from the wall is securely connected to the carrier frame 12, and wherein the outer surface 13 of the carrier element 13 together with the annular free surface 12 of the likewise cylindrically shaped carrier frame 12 close to the wall forms a support for an end 15 of the helical spring 14 remote from the wall.

(18) The helical spring 14 is formed by a helically wound flat strip, the flat strip being of undulating configuration and in this case having a prescribed elasticity. One end of the flat strip in this case is supported on the carrier frame 12, the other end forming an end face for positioning the punch device 10 on a wall.

(19) In the course of a helical winding through 360, four successive wave crests 16 and wave troughs 17 are formed, wherein an associated wave trough 17 of a neighboring second winding comprising 360 faces each wave crest 16 of a first winding comprising 360, and an associated wave crest 16 of a neighboring second winding comprising 360 faces each wave trough 16 of a first winding comprising 360, in order to obtain an elastic compressibility at a prescribed length of the helical spring 14 by means of the undulation of the flat strip.

(20) The carrier element 13 is executed in a single piece with the carrier frame 12, and an undersurface of the cylindrically shaped carrier frame 12 in this case forms a pressing surface, in order to press the carrier element and the marking element against a wall.

(21) A central drilled hole 18 provided with an internal thread is executed in the region of the undersurface of the carrier frame 12, into which drilled hole a projecting part 18 provided with an external thread of a knurled screw 19 containing a disk 20 is introduced, wherein a distance from the disk 20 to the undersurface of the carrier frame 12 is adjustable by rotation of the knurled screw 19 by hand.

(22) Regions of the disk 20 of the knurled screw 19 remote from the projecting part are provided with a plurality of indentations, in order to permit an easier manual grip.

(23) The disk 20 of the knurled screw 19 has a central drilled hole 28 provided with an internal thread, into which an adjusting screw 21 is introduced, and a compressible elastic silicon tube 23 is arranged between an undersurface of the disk 20 and a head 22 of the adjusting screw 21, wherein a distance from the head 22 of the adjusting screw 21 to the undersurface of the disk 20, and thus the extent of a compression of the silicon tube 23, is adjustable by rotation of the adjusting screw 21 by hand.

(24) Inventive punch devices 100 represented in FIGS. 4 to 9 in each case contain a marking element 110 for marking drilled holes to be applied with positional accuracy for the purpose of the positionally accurate positioning of an object to be attached to a wall 200, which marking element is supported movably in a reciprocal manner, i.e. back and forth, inside a housing 120.

(25) This inventive punch device is constructed in principle according to FIG. 6, although unlike the finger spring 160 represented in FIG. 6 it contains two mutually repelling magnets 170, 170.

(26) A respective housing 120 has a front positioning element 130 close to the wall for positioning the punch device 100 on a wall 200 and is provided with a mounting element 140 provided with a drilled hole 141 for mounting a supporting element 150 connected to the marking element 110.

(27) For the purpose of the releasable anchoring of the supporting element 150, and thus of the punch device 100, to an object in question to be attached to a wall 200, the rear surface of the supporting element 150 remote from the wall 200 is provided with a means for the releasable attachment of the punch device 100 to the object.

(28) The supporting element 150 connected to the marking element 110 is transportable from a first position, in which the marking element 110 at least for the most part is arranged inside the housing 120, into a second position, in which at least a front part of the marking element 110 close to the wall is led through the central opening 131 of the positioning element 130 and protrudes from the housing 120 for the purpose of contacting a point on the wall 200.

(29) The supporting element 150 is preloaded into the first position by means of a spring device formed by two mutually repelling magnets 170, 170 and is transportable into the second position close to the wall by pressing the supporting element 150 against the force of the spring device.

(30) In this case, a magnet 170 provided with a central opening 171 as a passage for the reciprocally mounted marking element 110 is positioned in the region of the rear surface 132 of the supporting panel 135 and also, as represented in FIG. 5, in the region of the front end face 151 of the flange 155 of the supporting element 150, wherein the opposing end faces of the two magnets 170, 170 have the same pole designation in order to produce a mutually repelling force forming the spring device.

(31) The supporting element 150 is of bolt-shaped configuration, and the marking element 110 is securely connected to the supporting element 150 in the region of a front end face 151 of the supporting element 150 close to the wall.

(32) Furthermore, the supporting element 150 in the region of the rear end face facing the front end face 151 has an attachment body 152 as a means for the releasable attachment of the supporting element 150 to the object to be attached to the wall 200.

(33) The attachment body 152 for the releasable attachment of the punch device 100 to the object to be attached to the wall 200 is formed by a projecting part 153 positioned in the region of the rear end face of the supporting element 150, which projecting part is provided with a flange 154 for the engagement of the punch device 100 in a cut-out recess of the object to be attached.

(34) The supporting element 150 also has a flange 155 in the region of its front end face 151, of which the rear surface remote from the marking element 110 is supported in the first position of the supporting element 150 on the internal surface of a wall 142 of the mounting element 140 close to the drilled hole 141, configured as an internal flange.

(35) The positioning element 130 is formed by a supporting panel 135 of flat configuration, wherein the front end face 151 of the flange 155 of the supporting element 150 adjoins a rear surface 132 of the supporting panel 135 via the magnets 170, 170 in the second position of the supporting element 150 close to the wall 200.

(36) The housing 120 is substantially of hollow cylindrical configuration and is provided in the region of the internal surface of the cylinder surface in question with an internal thread 121, wherein the mounting element 140 is provided with an external thread 143 corresponding to the internal thread 121 of the housing 120, in order to connect the mounting element 140 releasably to the housing 120 using the supporting element 150.

(37) According to the embodiment of the inventive punch device 100 represented in FIGS. 10 and 11 is constructed in principle like that in FIGS. 1 to 5, although it contains a finger spring 160 in place of the magnets 170, 170.

(38) The positioning element 130, on the other hand, is formed by a supporting panel 135 of flat configuration, wherein the front end face 151 of the flange 155 of the supporting element 150 in the second position of the supporting element 150 close to the wall 200 in the embodiment of the inventive punch device 100 represented in FIG. 6 indirectly, since via the annular spring executed as a finger spring 160 adjoins a rear surface 132 of the supporting panel 135. The finger spring 160 in this case is represented in FIG. 7 in an oblique view from above.

(39) The marking element 110 in each case is formed by a felt-tipped marker, of which the tip is configured in order, in a second position of the supporting element 150, to apply a marking point to a wall 200, which marking point determines the point on the wall 200, at which a drilled hole for the introduction of a screw or of a dowel for the attachment of an object in question on the wall 200 is to be inserted into the wall 200.

(40) The illustrative embodiment of the invention described above serves only for the purpose of a better understanding of the inventive characterizing features prescribed by the claims, which are not as such restricted by the illustrative embodiment.

LIST OF REFERENCE DESIGNATIONS

(41) 10=punch device

(42) 11=marking element

(43) 12=carrier frame

(44) 12=surface of the carrier frame close to the wall

(45) 12=undersurface of the carrier frame

(46) 13=carrier element

(47) 13=end face of the carrier element close to the wall

(48) 13=outer surface of the carrier element

(49) 14=spring

(50) 15=end of the spring remote from the wall

(51) 16=wave crest

(52) 17=wave trough

(53) 18=central drilled hole of the carrier frame

(54) 18=projecting part of the knurled screw

(55) 19=knurled screw

(56) 20=disk

(57) 20=undersurface of the disk of the knurled screw

(58) 21=adjusting screw

(59) 22=head

(60) 23=silicon tube

(61) 28=central drilled hole of the knurled screw

(62) 100=punch device

(63) 110=marking element

(64) 120=housing

(65) 121=internal thread

(66) 130=positioning element

(67) 135=supporting panel

(68) 131=central opening

(69) 132=rear surface

(70) 140=mounting element

(71) 141=drilled hole

(72) 142=wall

(73) 143=external thread

(74) 150=supporting element

(75) 151=front end face

(76) 152=attachment body

(77) 153=projecting part

(78) 154=flange

(79) 155=flange

(80) 160=finger spring

(81) 170=magnet

(82) 170=magnet

(83) 171=central opening

(84) 200=wall