AIR COOLER FOR DISCHARGING COLD OXYGEN
20200318792 ยท 2020-10-08
Inventors
Cpc classification
F17C2223/033
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F17C7/04
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F17C3/085
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F24F2005/0039
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F17C9/02
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F17C2201/058
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F25B19/00
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F17C2227/0376
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F17C2203/0391
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F17C3/08
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F17C2223/0161
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F17C2221/011
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F17C2201/056
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F24F5/0007
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F17C2201/035
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F17C2203/0631
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
International classification
Abstract
Disclosed is an air cooler, of which a body unit is provided with a cold air generating unit having a cryogenic oxygen transfer tube to discharge cold air, without using a vaporizer for an oxygen container for supplying cold oxygen, thereby simplifying a construction of the oxygen container, which results in decreased costs and improved cooling efficiency. The air cooler includes a body unit (10) for discharging a cold oxygen gas; and an oxygen container (20) for supplying a cryogenic oxygen gas to the body unit (10). The body unit (10) discharges the oxygen gas, which is supplied from the oxygen container (20) through a cold air outlet (11) which is provided to an upper end of the body unit (10), in cooperation with a flow fan (13). The cold air outlet (11) is provided therein with a cold air generator (31) which includes a transfer tube (30), the transfer tube being spiraled in a circular or rectangular shape, and a discharge portion (32) which is the end of the cold air generator is disposed to face the cold air outlet (11).
Claims
1. An air cooler for discharging cold oxygen comprising: a body unit for discharging a cold oxygen gas; and an oxygen container for supplying a cryogenic oxygen gas to the body unit, wherein the body unit discharges the oxygen gas, which is supplied from the oxygen container through a cold air outlet which is provided to an upper end of the body unit, in cooperation with a flow fan, and the cold air outlet is provided therein with a cold air generator which includes a transfer tube, the transfer tube being spiraled in a circular or rectangular shape, and a discharge portion which is the end of the cold air generator is disposed to face the cold air outlet.
2. The air cooler for discharging the cold oxygen according to claim 1, wherein the cold air generator is fixed to a mesh-type fixture by a fastening member so that the cold air generator is maintained in the spiral shape.
3. The air cooler for discharging the cold oxygen according to claim 1, wherein the transfer tube of the oxygen container is provided with an anti-frost tube for covering the cryogenic oxygen transfer tube to prevent formation of frost.
Description
DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014]
[0015]
[0016]
[0017]
[0018]
MODE FOR INVENTION
[0019] Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0020]
[0021] As illustrated in
[0022] The body unit 10 discharges the oxygen gas supplied from the oxygen container 20 through a cold air outlet 11 which is provided to an upper end of the body unit.
[0023] The body unit 10 includes a cryogenic oxygen transfer tube 30 connected to the oxygen container 20, as illustrated in
[0024] The cold air generator 31 is positioned near the cold air outlet 11, and is formed of the cryogenic oxygen transfer tube 30 which is spiraled in a circular or rectangular shape. A discharge portion 32 which is the end of the cold air generator is disposed to face the cold air outlet 11.
[0025] The cold air generator 31 is fixed to a mesh-type fixture 40 by a fastening member 41 so that the cold air generator keeps the spiral shape.
[0026] The body unit 10 includes a support frame 15 with an opening 16 toward the inside of the cold air outlet 11. The fixture 40 with the cold air generator 31 being installed thereto is fixed to the support frame 15.
[0027] The cold air generator 31 is formed to have the spiral structure, and is heat-exchanged with atmosphere by a flow of the cold oxygen, so that ambient temperature is kept at a very low level.
[0028] A blow fan 13 is disposed at a rear surface of the cold air generator 31, and thus the cold air generated from the cold air generator 31 and the cold air discharged from the discharge portion 32 are distributed through the cold air outlet 11 by the flowing of the blow fan 13.
[0029] The oxygen container 20 is configured to supply the cryogenic oxygen gas to the body unit 10 through the cryogenic oxygen transfer tube 30, and is installed inside the body unit 10 or is separately installed to the outside.
[0030] The oxygen container 20 includes an inlet pipe 22 formed at an upper end of a liquid oxygen container 21 filled with the liquid oxygen LOX, and an outlet pipe 24 branched from one side of the inlet pipe 22 and connected to the cryogenic oxygen transfer tube 30 to supply the oxygen gas.
[0031] The term liquid oxygen means oxygen of a pale blue color which is cryogenic below 183 C.
[0032] The cryogenic oxygen transfer tube 30 of the oxygen container 20 is provided with an anti-frost tube 50 for covering the cryogenic oxygen transfer tube 30.
[0033] The anti-frost tube 50 has a heating function to prevent formation of front on the surface of the cryogenic oxygen transfer tube 30 due to the cold oxygen flowing through the cryogenic oxygen transfer tube 30.
[0034] The operation of the air cooler for discharging the cold oxygen according to the embodiment of the invention will not be described.
[0035] If a valve 23 of the oxygen container 20 is opened, the liquid oxygen filled in the liquid oxygen container 21 is supplied to the mass control device 14 of the body unit 10, which is a standby state, through the inlet pipe 22, the outlet pipe 24, and the cryogenic oxygen transfer tube 30.
[0036] In this instance, the frost is formed on the surface of the transfer pipe 30 due to temperature difference between the atmosphere and the liquid oxygen, while the cryogenic liquid oxygen is passing through the transfer pipe 30.
[0037] However, the surface temperature of the cryogenic oxygen transfer tube 30 is raised by the anti-frost tube 50 provided on the outside of the cryogenic oxygen transfer tube 30, thereby preventing formation of the frost.
[0038] If an operation switch is pushed down in this state, the mass control device 14 is opened, and then the liquid oxygen is discharged through the cryogenic oxygen transfer tube 30, and simultaneously the flow fan 13 is operated to ventilate the oxygen through the cold air outlet 11.
[0039] In this instance, the liquid oxygen flowing through the cryogenic oxygen transfer tube 30 is vaporized through heat exchange with the cold air generator 31, and thus is converted into a cold oxygen gas which is discharged through the discharge portion 32.
[0040] Therefore, the cold air generated by the heat exchange around the cold air generator 31 is mixed with the cold oxygen gas discharged through the discharge portion 32 of the cold air generator 31, and the mixed cold air is strongly discharged through the cold air outlet 11 by the ventilation of the blow fan 13.
[0041] The air cooler of the invention eco-friendly supplies the oxygen, different from an existing air conditioner using a freon gas as a refrigerant. Also, since the air cooler of the invention does not employ a vaporizer for the oxygen container 20, the volume of the apparatus is decreased, and thus the construction of the oxygen container is downsized, as well as improving cooling efficiency.